CN216846853U - Apparatus for testing a foot-operated control device - Google Patents

Apparatus for testing a foot-operated control device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216846853U
CN216846853U CN202123338757.6U CN202123338757U CN216846853U CN 216846853 U CN216846853 U CN 216846853U CN 202123338757 U CN202123338757 U CN 202123338757U CN 216846853 U CN216846853 U CN 216846853U
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Prior art keywords
foot
pedal
control device
operated control
positioning
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CN202123338757.6U
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呼慧敏
梅志光
邱义芬
张欣
冉令华
赵朝义
王瑞
牛文磊
吴海媚
罗玲
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Beijing Grandway Aviation Technology Co ltd
China National Institute of Standardization
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Beijing Grandway Aviation Technology Co ltd
China National Institute of Standardization
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Abstract

The application discloses equipment for testing foot-operated control device relates to performance test technical field, equipment includes: the pedal support is used for mounting a pedal plate. The problem of among the prior art the foot-propelled control device that designer designed probably is unsuitable for the user to use is solved, reached and to have tested the foot-propelled control device earlier, and then improved the application scope and the effect of operability of foot-propelled control device.

Description

Device for testing a foot-operated control device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an equipment for testing foot-operated control device belongs to performance test technical field.
Background
In a man-machine system, a foot-operated control device refers to various elements, components, mechanisms, combinations thereof, and the like that enable a machine to start, stop, or change a motion state by the motion of a human foot, and is a device used by an operator to operate the machine to change the motion state thereof. The basic function of the foot-operated control device is to convert the response output of an operator into the input information of the machine equipment, and further to control the running state of the equipment. The display device, the operator and the control device form a complete information transmission link of the man-machine system.
Whether the design of the foot-operated control device is reasonable or not is directly related to the working efficiency of a man-machine system. The design of the foot-operated control device is to ensure that an operator can safely, accurately, quickly, comfortably and conveniently continuously control the operation within the operation shift without generating early fatigue. Therefore, when designing and manufacturing the machine equipment, a designer not only needs to consider the problems of the running speed, the production capacity, the energy consumption, the durability, the appearance and the like of the machine equipment, but also needs to fully consider the body size, the physiological characteristics, the motion characteristics, the psychological characteristics and the physical and capacity limits of a human body, so that the designed control device can achieve high humanization.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an equipment for testing foot-operated control device for solve the problem that exists among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a device for testing a foot-operated control device,
the apparatus comprises: the positioning device comprises a positioning disc and a pedal support, wherein a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted at the center of the positioning disc, the pedal support is sleeved on the rotating shaft, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the positioning disc, the pedal support is fixed in the positioning disc through the positioning holes, and the pedal support is used for mounting a foot-operated control device.
Optionally, the plurality of positioning holes are spirally distributed.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises a locking member for locking the pedal bracket when the pedal bracket is rotated to a target position about the rotation shaft.
Optionally, the pedal bracket includes a fixing member and a connecting member, the fixing member and the connecting member are connected in an L shape, the fixing member is used for being detachably connected to the positioning plate, and the connecting member is used for mounting the foot-operated control device; the mounting is equipped with the through-hole, through establish through-hole cover realize in the pivot the footboard support is rotatable.
Optionally, n positioning holes are distributed in the positioning plate, n is an integer greater than 2, and the inclination angles of the foot-operated control devices are different when the pedal support is installed in the positioning plate through different positioning holes.
Optionally, the locking member is a fixing screw, the pedal bracket is fixed in the positioning plate through the fixing screw, and the fixing screw penetrates through at least two positioning holes in the positioning plate.
Optionally, the foot-operated control device is a foot pedal.
Optionally, the positioning plate is disc-shaped.
Optionally, the pedal bracket is provided with a magnetic component, so that the foot-operated control device is installed in a magnetic adsorption mode.
Optionally, the rotating shaft is further used for establishing a stable connection with the outside.
The utility model discloses an equipment for testing foot-operated control device has solved the problem that the foot-operated control device that prior art designer designed probably is unsuitable for the user to use, has reached and can test foot-operated control device earlier, and then improves foot-operated control device's application scope and operability's effect.
The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention clearer and can be implemented according to the content of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for testing a foot-operated control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for testing a foot-operated control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for testing a foot-operated control device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, and as shown in fig. 1, the apparatus includes: the pedal support 2 is used for installing the pedal 1, and the positioning disc 3 is provided with a positioning hole, the pedal support 2 is installed in the positioning disc 3 through the positioning hole, and the pedal support 2 is used for installing the pedal 1. In this embodiment, the foot-operated control device is specifically a foot pedal.
The device further comprises a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the center of the positioning plate, and the pedal support 2 can rotate around the rotating shaft. That is, when adjusting the installation angle of the pedal bracket 2, the pedal bracket 2 can change the inclination angle with respect to the rotation of the positioning plate.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises a locking member for locking the tilt angle of the pedal bracket 2 when the pedal bracket 2 is rotated to the target position.
The pedal support 2 comprises a fixing piece and a connecting piece, the fixing piece and the connecting piece are connected in an L shape, the fixing piece is used for being detachably connected with the positioning plate 3, and the connecting piece is used for installing the pedal plate 1. The fixing member is provided with a through hole to be sleeved on the rotating shaft, so that the pedal bracket 2 can rotate.
In this embodiment, the locking member is a set screw. The pedal bracket 2 is fixed in the positioning plate 3 through a fixing screw, so that the inclination angle is fixed. The fixing of the inclination angle of the pedal bracket 2 is completed through at least one positioning hole.
For example, the fixing member is provided with a positioning hole, and after the fixing screw penetrates through the positioning hole in the fixing member and the positioning hole in the positioning plate 3, the fixing member is fixed to the positioning plate when the fixing screw is screwed, that is, the pedal bracket 2 is fixed to the positioning plate. In practical implementation, in order to improve the fixing firmness of the pedal bracket 2 and the positioning plate 3 and prevent the adverse effect on the test caused by the looseness of the pedal bracket and the positioning plate, in the embodiment, the pedal bracket and the positioning plate can be fixedly connected through at least two groups of positioning holes, and the embodiment does not limit the fixing.
In addition, n positioning holes are distributed in the positioning plate 3, n is an integer larger than 2, and the inclination angles of the pedals 1 are different when the pedal support 2 is installed in the positioning plate through different positioning holes.
That is, the inclination angle of the footrest 1 can be adjusted by adjusting the installation position of the footrest bracket 2 in the positioning plate.
The positioning holes may be distributed in a ring-like layer as shown in fig. 1, may be distributed in a spiral shape, or may be distributed in other ways.
In summary, by providing an apparatus for testing a foot-operated control device, the apparatus comprising: the pedal support is used for mounting the pedal, the problem that a foot-operated control device designed by designers in the prior art is possibly not suitable for users to use is solved, the effect that the foot-operated control device can be tested firstly, and the application range and operability of the foot-operated control device are further improved is achieved.
Referring to fig. 2, a flowchart of a method for testing a foot-operated control device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, the method being used in the apparatus shown in fig. 1, and as shown in fig. 2, the method includes:
step 201, mounting at least two foot-operated control devices with the same width and different lengths on a pedal bracket of the equipment, and acquiring a first test result of a subject on each foot-operated control device;
in the pedal dimension experiment, a subject is required to judge the dimension of the pedal in a subjective evaluation mode, wherein the dimension of the pedal in the width direction and the dimension of the pedal in the length direction are included, so that the reasonable range of the geometric dimension of the pedal is known.
In the pedal geometry experiment, the subject subjectively evaluated the pedal size according to the feeling of operating the pedal with the foot without knowing the pedal size. During the test, the subject must be prevented from seeing the pedal, so as to ensure the normal subjective evaluation of the subject.
The width of the pedal is not changed during the experiment of the length dimension of the pedal, so that the judgment of a subject on the length dimension is not influenced. And in practical implementation, at least two foot-operated control devices with different lengths of the width are arranged on the pedal bracket of the device for each width in the candidate widths, and the test result of the test subject on each foot-operated control device is obtained, wherein the candidate widths comprise at least two. That is, the foot-operated control device with at least two widths and different lengths can be tested. For example, the length dimension experiment of the pedal is divided into 3 groups, the widths are respectively 80mm, 60mm and 40mm, the length range of each group is 40 mm-140 mm, and the length dimensions in the experiment in the group are randomly sequenced.
In practical implementation, the specific experimental steps are as follows:
a subject sits on the seat, the right foot is placed on the pedal, the heel touches the ground, the front evaluation meter is looked up, and the subject cannot lower the head in the whole experiment process (the judgment is not influenced by the size of the pedal);
adjusting the height and fore-and-aft position of the seat to bring the subject into a comfortable foot-operated position and the inclination of the foot board to 52 °;
first, a dimension experiment in the width direction of the footrest was performed. Taking a pedal with the length of 40mm for experiment, namely 6 pedals of 40mm multiplied by 40mm, 40mm multiplied by 60mm, 40mm multiplied by 80mm, 40mm multiplied by 100mm, 40mm multiplied by 120mm and 40mm multiplied by 140mm, putting the pedal on a pedal bracket, giving the evaluation value of the width of the pedal according to subjective feeling by a subject, and recording the evaluation value; the placement sequence of 6 pedals is randomly arranged;
taking a pedal with the length of 60mm for an experiment, namely 6 pedals of 60mm multiplied by 40mm, 60mm multiplied by 60mm, 60mm multiplied by 80mm, 60mm multiplied by 100mm, 60mm multiplied by 120mm and 60mm multiplied by 140mm, putting the pedals on a pedal bracket, giving the width value of the pedals according to subjective feeling by a subject, and recording the value of the pedal; the 6 foot pedals are randomly arranged in sequence;
taking a foot pedal with the length of 80mm for an experiment, namely, 6 foot pedals of 80mm multiplied by 40mm, 80mm multiplied by 60mm, 80mm multiplied by 80mm, 80mm multiplied by 100mm, 80mm multiplied by 120mm and 80mm multiplied by 140mm are put on a pedal bracket, and a subject gives the width value of the foot pedal according to subjective feeling and records the value of the foot pedal; the 6 pedals are randomly arranged in the placement sequence;
at this point, a first test result may be obtained.
Step 202, mounting at least two foot-operated control devices with different widths and the same length on a pedal bracket of the device, and acquiring a second test result of the test subject on each foot-operated control device;
the length of the pedal is not changed in the experiment of the width dimension of the pedal, so that the judgment of a subject on the width dimension is not influenced. The width dimension experiment of the pedal is divided into 3 groups, the lengths are respectively 80mm, 60mm and 40mm, the width range of each group is 40 mm-140 mm, and the width dimensions in the group experiment are randomly sorted.
In practice, for each of the candidate lengths, at least two foot-operated control devices with different widths of the length are mounted on the pedal bracket of the device, and the test result of the subject on each foot-operated control device is obtained, wherein the candidate lengths comprise at least two.
Similar to step 201, the method first takes 6 pedals with a width of 40mm for test scoring, then takes 6 pedals with a width of 60mm for test scoring, and finally takes 6 pedals with a width of 80mm for test scoring of the size of the dimension in the length direction, so as to obtain a second test result, which is not limited in this embodiment.
Step 203, selecting a foot-operated control device with a target size according to the first test result and the second test result.
After the first test result and the second test result are obtained, the width and the length of the pedal which are the best experienced by the testee can be selected, and then the optimal foot-operated control device is obtained.
Optionally, in the actual use process, the setting angle of the pedal may affect the use experience of the user, for example, for the automobile brake, if the setting angle is too large, the user experience is poor, and if the setting angle is too small, the brake force cannot be completely controlled, because the method may further include the following steps in order to improve the use experience of the designed foot-operated control device:
(1) acquiring a third test result of the subject on the foot-operated control device with at least two inclination angles;
the inclination angle of the pedal is an acute angle between the pedal and the horizontal plane. The pedal inclination angle experiment adopts a subjective evaluation mode, different inclination angles of the pedal are set, and a subject can make subjective evaluation on the inclination angle of the pedal according to the comfort level of the pedal operated by the foot under the condition that the size of the pedal is unknown.
The specific experimental steps are as follows:
when a person sits on the seat in a test mode, the right foot is placed on the pedal, the heel of the foot is grounded, and the front evaluation table is looked up;
the height and the front and back positions of the seat are adjusted to ensure that the tested posture is in a comfortable state;
the inclination angle (any one of 13 degrees, 26 degrees, 39 degrees, 52 degrees and 78 degrees) of the pedal plate is adjusted, the subject gives scores according to subjective feelings, and the evaluation result can be recorded by adopting a recording mode shown in the table 1.
(2) And determining the recommended inclination angle of the foot-operated control device according to the third test result.
For example, if the subject evaluates best to 52 °, 52 ° is set as the recommended tilt angle.
In summary, at least two foot-operated control devices with the same width and different lengths are mounted on a pedal bracket of the equipment, and a first test result of a subject on each foot-operated control device is obtained; mounting at least two foot-operated control devices with different widths and the same length on a pedal bracket of the equipment, and acquiring a second test result of the test subject on each foot-operated control device; and selecting a foot-operated control device with a target size according to the first test result and the second test result. The problem of among the prior art the foot-propelled control device that designer designed probably is unsuitable for the user to use is solved, reached and to have tested the foot-propelled control device earlier, and then improved the application scope and the effect of operability of foot-propelled control device.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An apparatus for testing a foot-operated control device, comprising: the positioning device comprises a positioning disc and a pedal support, wherein a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted at the center of the positioning disc, the pedal support is sleeved on the rotating shaft, a plurality of positioning holes are formed in the positioning disc, the pedal support is fixed in the positioning disc through the positioning holes, and the pedal support is used for mounting a foot-operated control device.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the plurality of positioning holes are helically distributed.
3. The apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising a locking member for locking the pedal bracket when the pedal bracket is rotated about the rotation shaft to a target position.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the pedal bracket comprises a fixing member and a connecting member, the fixing member and the connecting member are connected in an L shape, the fixing member is detachably connected with the positioning plate, and the connecting member is used for mounting the foot-operated control device; the mounting is equipped with the through-hole, through establish through-hole cover realize in the pivot the footboard support is rotatable.
5. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein n positioning holes are formed in the positioning plate, n is an integer greater than 2, and the pedal support is mounted in the positioning plate through different positioning holes with different inclination angles of the foot-operated control device.
6. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein the locking member is a set screw, and the pedal support is secured in the positioning plate by a set screw that extends through at least two positioning holes in the positioning plate.
7. Apparatus according to any of claims 1 to 4, wherein the foot operable control is a foot pedal.
8. The apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the puck is disk-shaped.
9. The apparatus of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the pedal support is provided with magnetic means to mount the foot operated control device by magnetic attraction.
10. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the shaft is further adapted to establish a secure connection with the outside.
CN202123338757.6U 2021-12-28 2021-12-28 Apparatus for testing a foot-operated control device Active CN216846853U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114414273A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-29 中国标准化研究院 Device and method for testing a foot-operated control device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114414273A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-29 中国标准化研究院 Device and method for testing a foot-operated control device

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