CN216846158U - A device for detecting the end face of a billet entering a furnace - Google Patents
A device for detecting the end face of a billet entering a furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN216846158U CN216846158U CN202123345469.3U CN202123345469U CN216846158U CN 216846158 U CN216846158 U CN 216846158U CN 202123345469 U CN202123345469 U CN 202123345469U CN 216846158 U CN216846158 U CN 216846158U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种入炉坯料端面检测装置,包括布设在炉前支座上的检测装置和控制器。所述炉前支座布设在加热炉与入炉辊道之间;炉前支座包括底座、支架;所述底座布设在底面上,支架垂直固定在底座上,支架上设置有滑轨;所述检测装置包括伸缩臂和检测标尺;所述伸缩臂一端垂直固定在支架的滑轨上,伸缩臂另一端固定有检测标尺,检测标尺上设置有位移传感器,传感器与控制器电连接。本装置可根据不同炉型需要调整端面检测尺寸,在具有不合格端面尺寸的入炉坯料出现时报警提示工作人员,并通过剔除装置自动剔除不合格坯料,检测精准,工作效率高。
The utility model discloses a detection device for the end face of a billet entering a furnace, which comprises a detection device and a controller arranged on a support in front of the furnace. The furnace front support is arranged between the heating furnace and the furnace entry roller table; the furnace front support includes a base and a bracket; the base is arranged on the bottom surface, the bracket is vertically fixed on the base, and a slide rail is arranged on the bracket; The detection device includes a telescopic arm and a detection scale; one end of the telescopic arm is vertically fixed on the slide rail of the bracket, the other end of the telescopic arm is fixed with a detection scale, a displacement sensor is arranged on the detection scale, and the sensor is electrically connected to the controller. The device can adjust the detection size of the end face according to the needs of different furnace types. When the billet with unqualified end face size appears in the furnace, it will alarm and prompt the staff, and automatically remove the unqualified billet through the rejection device, with accurate detection and high work efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及棒线材生产技术领域,具体地说是一种入炉坯料端面检测装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of rod and wire production, in particular to a device for detecting the end face of a billet entering a furnace.
背景技术Background technique
在钢铁行业,棒线材生产车间使用的加热炉入炉坯料基本都需要对坯料是否塌方进行检查,在加热炉设计完成后,其炉长、宽、高等数据就已经确定,因此对于入炉坯料的端面尺寸具有严格的控制要求,如果坯料端面尺寸不合格,导致部分塌方料进炉,会造成生产线频繁停车,影响生产节奏。因此坯料端面尺寸的检测就显得尤为重要。In the iron and steel industry, the charging furnace billet used in the bar and wire production workshop basically needs to check whether the billet collapses. After the design of the heating furnace is completed, the furnace length, width and height data have been determined. The size of the end face has strict control requirements. If the size of the end face of the billet is unqualified, some collapsed materials will be fed into the furnace, which will cause the production line to stop frequently and affect the production rhythm. Therefore, the detection of the end face size of the blank is particularly important.
常规的的检查方法是通过目测检查端面是否规则,而目测方式检查的误差大,效果差,不容易检查出塌方料问题,因而急需一种入炉坯料端面检测装置。The conventional inspection method is to visually check whether the end face is regular, but the visual inspection method has large errors and poor effect, and it is not easy to detect the problem of the collapsed material. Therefore, an end face detection device for the billet entering the furnace is urgently needed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是针对上述现有技术的不足,而提供一种入炉坯料端面检测装置,该装置可根据不同炉型需要调整端面检测尺寸,在具有不合格端面尺寸的入炉坯料出现时报警提示工作人员,并通过剔除装置自动剔除不合格坯料,检测精准,工作效率高。The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to aim at the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide an end face detection device for the billet entering the furnace, which can adjust the detection size of the end face according to the needs of different furnace types. When the blank appears, the alarm will prompt the staff, and the unqualified blank will be automatically removed by the rejection device, with accurate detection and high work efficiency.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案是:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:
一种入炉坯料端面检测装置,其特征在于:包括布设在炉前支座上的检测装置和控制器。A device for detecting the end face of a billet entering a furnace is characterized in that it includes a detecting device and a controller arranged on a support in front of the furnace.
所述炉前支座布设在加热炉与入炉辊道之间;所述炉前支座包括底座、支架;所述底座布设在底面上,支架垂直固定在底座上;所述支架分列底座两侧,支架构成的平面与入炉坯料端面平行,且支架间的距离大于入炉辊道的宽度。The furnace front support is arranged between the heating furnace and the furnace entry roller table; the furnace front support includes a base and a bracket; the base is arranged on the bottom surface, and the bracket is vertically fixed on the base; the brackets are arranged on the bases On both sides, the plane formed by the brackets is parallel to the end face of the billet entering the furnace, and the distance between the brackets is greater than the width of the roller table entering the furnace.
所述支架上设置有滑轨。A slide rail is provided on the bracket.
每个所述支架上设置有2个检测装置,共设置4个检测装置。Two detection devices are arranged on each of the brackets, and a total of 4 detection devices are arranged.
所述检测装置包括伸缩臂和检测标尺;所述伸缩臂一端垂直固定在支架的滑轨上,伸缩臂另一端固定有检测标尺。The detection device includes a telescopic arm and a detection scale; one end of the telescopic arm is vertically fixed on the slide rail of the bracket, and the other end of the telescopic arm is fixed with a detection scale.
所述检测标尺呈“L”形,4个检测标尺各边延长相连后可构成正方形轮廓。The detection scale is in an "L" shape, and the four detection scales can form a square outline after being extended and connected on each side.
所述检测标尺上设置有位移传感器,传感器与控制器电连接。A displacement sensor is arranged on the detection scale, and the sensor is electrically connected with the controller.
作为本实用新型进一步优选地,所述底座的高度低于加热炉底面的高度;所述支架的高度高于加热炉顶面的高度。As a further preference of the present invention, the height of the base is lower than the height of the bottom surface of the heating furnace; the height of the support is higher than the height of the top surface of the heating furnace.
作为本实用新型进一步优选地,所述支架顶端设置有限位挡板。As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top end of the bracket is provided with a limiting baffle.
作为本实用新型进一步优选地,所述检测装置还包括滑轨液压缸;所述滑轨液压缸底座布设在底座上,滑轨液压缸的驱动杆与伸缩臂相连,驱动伸缩臂在支架上的滑轨内竖直滑动。As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the detection device further includes a slide rail hydraulic cylinder; the slide rail hydraulic cylinder base is arranged on the base, and the drive rod of the slide rail hydraulic cylinder is connected with the telescopic arm, which drives the telescopic arm on the bracket. Slide vertically inside the rail.
作为本实用新型进一步优选地,所述检测装置还包括伸缩臂液压缸;所述伸缩臂液压缸与伸缩臂一体化连接;伸缩臂液压缸可驱动伸缩臂在水平方向上自由伸缩。As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the detection device further comprises a telescopic arm hydraulic cylinder; the telescopic arm hydraulic cylinder is integrally connected with the telescopic arm; the telescopic arm hydraulic cylinder can drive the telescopic arm to freely expand and contract in the horizontal direction.
作为本实用新型进一步优选地,所述滑轨液压缸、伸缩臂液压缸分别与控制器电连接。As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the slide rail hydraulic cylinder and the telescopic arm hydraulic cylinder are respectively electrically connected to the controller.
作为本实用新型进一步优选地,所述检测装置还包括用于检测入炉坯料长度的长度传感器;所述长度传感器布设在支架上,与控制器电连接。As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the detection device further includes a length sensor for detecting the length of the billet entering the furnace; the length sensor is arranged on the support and is electrically connected to the controller.
作为本实用新型进一步优选地,还包括报警灯和蜂鸣器;所述报警灯和蜂鸣器与控制器电连接。As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes a warning light and a buzzer; the warning light and the buzzer are electrically connected to the controller.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1.本装置可根据不同炉型需要调整端面检测尺寸,在具有不合格端面尺寸的入炉坯料出现时报警提示工作人员,并通过剔除装置自动剔除不合格坯料,检测精准,工作效率高。1. The device can adjust the detection size of the end face according to the needs of different furnace types. When the in-furnace billet with unqualified end face size appears, it will alarm and prompt the staff, and the unqualified billet will be automatically removed by the rejection device, with accurate detection and high work efficiency.
2.本装置还设置有长度检测装置,用于筛选长度尺寸符合要求的入炉坯料,保证安全生产。2. The device is also equipped with a length detection device, which is used to screen the ingot billets whose length and size meet the requirements to ensure safe production.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一种入炉坯料端面检测装置的结构连接示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structural connection of a device for detecting the end face of a billet entering a furnace according to the present invention.
图2是本实用新型一种入炉坯料端面检测装置的主视图。Figure 2 is a front view of a device for detecting the end face of a billet entering the furnace according to the present invention.
图3是本实用新型一种入炉坯料端面检测装置的检测装置示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a detection device of a furnace billet end face detection device of the present invention.
其中有:10.炉前支座;11.底座;12.支架;13.滑轨;14.限位挡板;20. 检测装置;21.伸缩臂;22.检测标尺;23.位移传感器;24.滑轨液压缸;25.伸缩臂液压缸;26.长度传感器;30.控制器;40.加热炉;50.入炉辊道;60.报警灯;70.蜂鸣器。Among them: 10. Furnace front support; 11. Base; 12. Bracket; 13. Slide rail; 14. Limit baffle; 20. Detection device; 21. Telescopic arm; 22. Detection scale; 23. Displacement sensor; 24. Slide rail hydraulic cylinder; 25. Telescopic arm hydraulic cylinder; 26. Length sensor; 30. Controller; 40. Heating furnace;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体较佳实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific preferred embodiments.
本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“左侧”、“右侧”、“上部”、“下部”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,“第一”、“第二”等并不表示零部件的重要程度,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。本实施例中采用的具体尺寸只是为了举例说明技术方案,并不限制本实用新型的保护范围。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "left side", "right side", "upper", "lower part", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, only It is for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and "first", "second", etc. do not mean zero The importance of the components should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention. The specific dimensions used in this embodiment are only for illustrating the technical solution, and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention.
下面结合附图和和具体较佳实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific preferred embodiments.
如图1所示,一种入炉坯料端面检测装置,其特征在于:包括布设在炉前支座10上的检测装置20和控制器30。As shown in FIG. 1 , a device for detecting the end face of a billet entering a furnace is characterized in that it includes a detecting
所述炉前支座10布设在加热炉40与入炉辊道50之间;所述炉前支座10 包括底座11和支架12。The furnace
如图2所示,所述底座11布设在底面上,支架12垂直固定在底座11上,所述支架12上设置有滑轨13,所述支架12顶端设置有限位挡板14。检测装置 20可在支架12上的滑轨13内沿竖直方向自由移动,支架12顶端的限位挡板14 可以放置检测装置20脱轨。As shown in FIG. 2 , the
支架12设置的尺寸需要让入炉坯料通过布设在支架12上的检测装置20进入加热炉40,因此,支架12分列底座11两侧,支架12构成的平面与入炉坯料端面平行,且支架12间的距离大于入炉辊道50的宽度;所述底座11的高度低于加热炉底面的高度;所述支架12的高度高于加热炉顶面的高度。The size of the
每个所述支架12上设置有2个检测装置20,共设置4个检测装置20。如图 3所示,所述检测装置20包括伸缩臂21和检测标尺22;所述伸缩臂21一端垂直固定在支架12的滑轨13上,伸缩臂21另一端固定有检测标尺22;所述检测标尺22呈“L”形,4个检测标尺22各边延长相连后可构成正方形轮廓。Two
所述检测标尺22上设置有位移传感器23,传感器23与控制器30电连接。当入炉坯料为塌方料,端面尺寸不规整不满足入炉的要求时,变形的坯料会撞击检测标尺22,检测标尺22发生轻微位移,即被位移传感器23监测到,进而反馈至控制器30。The
所述检测装置20还包括滑轨液压缸24;所述滑轨液压缸24底座布设在底座11上,滑轨液压缸24的驱动杆与伸缩臂21相连,驱动伸缩臂21在支架12 的滑轨13内竖直滑动。The
所述检测装置20还包括伸缩臂液压缸25;所述伸缩臂液压缸25与伸缩臂 21一体化连接;伸缩臂液压缸25可驱动伸缩臂21在水平方向上自由伸缩。The
所述滑轨液压缸24、伸缩臂液压缸25分别与控制器30电连接。通过控制器30采用电动方式驱动检测装置20,省时省力。The slide rail
所述检测装置20还包括用于检测入炉坯料长度的长度传感器26;所述长度传感器26布设在支架12上,与控制器30电连接。The
本装置还包括报警灯60和蜂鸣器70;所述报警灯60和蜂鸣器70与控制器 30电连接。The device also includes a
优选实施例1Preferred Embodiment 1
入炉坯料所需端面尺寸140×140mm,长度在12.7m~16.2m。通过滑轨液压缸 24调整两侧支架12上竖直方向检测标尺22的竖直距离为140mm;通过伸缩臂液压缸25使水平方向的检测标尺22之间距离为140mm,此时4个检测标尺22之间构成检测尺寸为140×140mm的端面。The required end face size of the billet entering the furnace is 140×140mm, and the length is 12.7m~16.2m. The vertical distance between the detection scales 22 in the vertical direction on the
当入炉坯料为塌方料,端面尺寸不规整不满足入炉的要求时,变形的坯料会撞击检测标尺22,检测标尺22发生轻微位移,即被位移传感器23监测到,进而反馈至控制器30。控制器30使报警灯60发出报警,蜂鸣器70发出警示声音,同时入炉辊道50停止输送坯料,并到退至坯料剔除机旁,由坯料剔除机剔除不合格的坯料后,入炉辊道50继续输送入炉坯料。When the billet entering the furnace is a collapsed material, and the size of the end face is irregular and does not meet the requirements of entering the furnace, the deformed billet will hit the
以上详细描述了本实用新型的优选实施方式,但是,本实用新型并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节,在本实用新型的技术构思范围内,可以对本实用新型的技术方案进行多种等同变换,这些等同变换均属于本实用新型的保护范围。The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above-mentioned embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various equivalent transformations can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention. , these equivalent transformations all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
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Assignee: Zhangjiagang Rongsheng Special Steel Co.,Ltd. Assignor: ZHANGJIAGANG HONGCHANG STEEL PLATE Co.,Ltd.|JIANGSU SHAGANG GROUP Co.,Ltd.|INSTITUTE OF RESEARCH OF IRON & STEEL,SHAGANG,JIANGSU PROVINCE Contract record no.: X2022320000138 Denomination of utility model: A device for detecting the end face of a billet entering a furnace Granted publication date: 20220628 License type: Common License Record date: 20220805 |
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Address after: 215625 Zhangjiagang, Suzhou, Jiangsu, Jinjiang Fengzhen Patentee after: Jiangsu Shagang Steel Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Patentee after: JIANGSU SHAGANG GROUP Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: INSTITUTE OF RESEARCH OF IRON & STEEL,SHAGANG,JIANGSU PROVINCE Address before: Shagang Group Hongchang Steel Plate Hongchang Avenue Jinfeng Town Zhangjiagang City Suzhou City Jiangsu Province Patentee before: ZHANGJIAGANG HONGCHANG STEEL PLATE Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China Patentee before: JIANGSU SHAGANG GROUP Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: INSTITUTE OF RESEARCH OF IRON & STEEL,SHAGANG,JIANGSU PROVINCE |
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