CN216839643U - High-efficient cleaning device of city river silt - Google Patents
High-efficient cleaning device of city river silt Download PDFInfo
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- CN216839643U CN216839643U CN202123354557.XU CN202123354557U CN216839643U CN 216839643 U CN216839643 U CN 216839643U CN 202123354557 U CN202123354557 U CN 202123354557U CN 216839643 U CN216839643 U CN 216839643U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a river course silt clearance technical field just discloses a high-efficient cleaning device of city river course silt, comprising a base plate, the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides of bottom plate has the gyro wheel, top one side fixed mounting of bottom plate has the storage mud case, one side top fixed mounting who stores up the mud case has the mud pipe of taking out, the middle part fixed mounting who takes out the mud pipe has the sludge pump, the top opposite side fixed mounting of bottom plate has the riser, one side sliding connection of riser has the diaphragm, the bottom sliding connection of diaphragm has the motor case, the bottom fixed mounting of motor case has a solid fixed cylinder. The utility model discloses a cooperation setting between rotary rod, fourth driving motor, first gear, spiral sword, a movable section of thick bamboo, blade, the second gear can be smashed the rubbish that exists in the silt to avoid the great rubbish of volume to cause the jam to the pipeline, avoid causing the influence to the extraction of silt.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a river course silt clearance technical field specifically is a high-efficient cleaning device of city river course silt.
Background
Sludge is soft soil with natural water content greater than the fluidity limit and porosity greater than 1.5. Is a modern sediment formed under the condition that microorganisms participate in the slow water flow in the gulf, lake or river. Rich in organic substances, grey black, low mechanical strength and high compressibility. If have silt then easily to arouse the building settlement in the ground, the high-efficient cleaning device of river silt is a machinery that uses the silt of clearance river bottom as the main purpose, and most river courses have all received the pollution of the different degree of municipal refuse and daily life rubbish in the city, and river silt piles up especially middle-size and small-size river silt piles up, can lead to the riverbed to rise, easily brews serious water damage.
Some city river silt high-efficient cleaning device on the existing market:
(1) in the process of cleaning the sludge in the river channel, various wastes are remained at the bottom of the river channel, so that a pipeline for extracting the sludge is easily blocked when the sludge is cleaned, the sludge extraction is influenced, and the sludge cleaning is easily influenced;
(2) at the in-process to river course silt clearance, traditional high-efficient cleaning device of city river silt can keep in the silt case of extraction usually, but most silt case structure is comparatively single, at the in-process that discharges silt, and partial silt easily adheres on the inner wall of box, leads to silt to discharge completely, but most high-efficient cleaning device of city river silt is difficult to clear up the box to can influence the storage of silt next time.
Therefore, we propose an efficient cleaning device for the sludge in the urban river channel, so as to solve the problems mentioned above.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
To the not enough of prior art in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model aims to provide a high-efficient cleaning device of city river silt to solve some high-efficient cleaning device of city river silt on the present market that provide in the above-mentioned background art, the problem that easily leads to pipe blockage and inconvenience to clear up the box exists.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
the efficient urban river sludge cleaning device comprises a bottom plate, wherein idler wheels are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom plate, a sludge storage box is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the bottom plate, a sludge pumping pipe is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the sludge storage box, a sludge pump is fixedly mounted in the middle of the sludge pumping pipe, a vertical plate is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the bottom plate, a transverse plate is slidably connected to one side of the vertical plate, a motor box is slidably connected to the bottom of the transverse plate, a fixed cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the motor box, a sludge pumping cylinder is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the fixed cylinder, a spiral knife is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder, an inner top wall of the sludge pumping cylinder is rotatably connected with a movable cylinder, a blade is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the movable cylinder, and a second gear is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the movable cylinder;
a first driving motor is fixedly installed at the top of the sludge storage box, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first driving motor through a driving shaft, stirring rods are fixedly installed on two sides of the connecting shaft, connecting rods are fixedly installed at the top and the bottom of the connecting shaft, and a sludge scraping plate is fixedly installed at one end of each connecting rod;
the utility model discloses a motor case, including motor case, top wall, bottom outside fixed mounting of motor case, top wall one side of motor case rotates and is connected with the rotary rod, the top wall middle part fixed mounting of motor case has fourth driving motor, the bottom outside fixed mounting of rotary rod has first gear.
Preferably, one side of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with an inclined strut, the bottom of the inclined strut is fixed with the top of the bottom plate, the top of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with a second driving motor, the bottom end of the second driving motor is fixedly provided with a first lead screw through an output shaft, the outer side of the first lead screw is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve, one side of the threaded sleeve is fixed with one side of the transverse plate through an installation block, and one side of the vertical plate is provided with a groove matched with the installation block.
Preferably, one side fixed mounting of diaphragm has third driving motor, output shaft fixed mounting is passed through to third driving motor's one end has the second lead screw, the outside threaded connection of second lead screw has the threading board, the bottom both sides of threading board are all fixed mutually through the top of connecting block with the motor case, the groove with connecting block looks adaptation is seted up to the bottom of diaphragm.
Preferably, the bottom of rotary rod runs through the motor case and is connected with the interior diapire rotation of taking out a mud section of thick bamboo, first gear meshes with the second gear mutually, the top outside fixed mounting of rotary rod has first belt pulley, fourth driving motor's drive shaft outside fixed mounting has the second belt pulley, is connected through the belt between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
Furthermore, one end of the mud pumping pipe is fixed to the top of one side of the fixed cylinder, the mud pumping pipe is a plastic hose, the top of the spiral knife is rotatably connected to the top wall of the fixed cylinder, and the bottom of the fourth driving motor is fixed to the top of the spiral knife through the driving shaft.
Furthermore, the shape of blade is the arc, the quantity of blade has a plurality ofly, a plurality of the blade is in annular array distribution.
Furthermore, the number of the connecting rods is four, the four connecting rods are distributed in a rectangular array, and the mud scraping plate is connected with the inner wall of the mud storage box in a sliding mode.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) through the cooperation setting between rotary rod, fourth driving motor, first gear, spiral sword, a movable section of thick bamboo, blade, the second gear, can smash the rubbish that exists in the silt to avoid the great rubbish of volume to cause the jam to the pipeline, avoid causing the influence to the extraction of silt.
(2) The mud box comprises a mud storage box body, a mud scraping plate, a first driving motor, a connecting shaft, a connecting rod and a mud scraping plate, wherein the mud storage box body is provided with a mud storage box inner wall, the mud storage box inner wall is connected with the mud scraping plate through the connecting shaft, the mud storage box inner wall is connected with the mud scraping plate through the connecting rod, and the mud storage box inner wall is connected with the mud storage box inner wall through the connecting rod.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall front view structure diagram of the urban river silt high-efficiency cleaning device of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a sludge storage tank of the efficient urban river sludge cleaning device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the vertical plate of the efficient cleaning device for urban river silt of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mud pumping barrel of the efficient cleaning device for urban river silt of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a rotary rod of the efficient cleaning device for urban river silt of the present invention;
fig. 6 is the utility model discloses the section structure schematic diagram of city river silt high efficiency cleaning device's diaphragm.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a roller; 3. a sludge storage tank; 301. a first drive motor; 302. a connecting shaft; 303. a stirring rod; 304. a connecting rod; 305. a mud scraper; 4. a mud pumping pipe; 5. a sludge pump; 6. a vertical plate; 601. a second drive motor; 602. a first lead screw; 603. a threaded sleeve; 7. a transverse plate; 701. a third drive motor; 702. a second lead screw; 703. a thread plate; 8. a motor case; 801. rotating the rod; 802. a fourth drive motor; 803. a first gear; 9. a fixed cylinder; 10. a mud pumping cylinder; 11. a spiral knife; 12. a movable barrel; 13. a blade; 14. a second gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a high-efficiency cleaning device for urban river silt; the sludge extractor comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein idler wheels 2 are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom plate 1, a sludge storage tank 3 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a sludge pumping pipe 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the sludge storage tank 3, a sludge pump 5 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the sludge pumping pipe 4, a vertical plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a transverse plate 7 is slidably connected to one side of the vertical plate 6, a motor box 8 is slidably connected to the bottom of the transverse plate 7, a fixed cylinder 9 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the motor box 8, a sludge pumping cylinder 10 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixed cylinder 9, a spiral knife 11 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder 9, an inner top wall of the sludge pumping cylinder 10 is rotatably connected with a movable cylinder 12, a blade 13 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the movable cylinder 12, and a second gear 14 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the movable cylinder 12;
the top of the sludge storage tank 3 is fixedly provided with a first driving motor 301, the bottom of the sludge storage tank 3 is fixedly provided with a discharging pipe, the bottom end of the first driving motor 301 is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft 302 through a driving shaft, two sides of the connecting shaft 302 are both fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring rods 303, the stirring rods 303 are distributed in a rectangular array manner, sludge can be stirred during discharging through the arrangement of the stirring rods 303, rapid discharging is facilitated, the top and the bottom of the connecting shaft 302 are both fixedly provided with a connecting rod 304, and one end of the connecting rod 304 is fixedly provided with a sludge scraping plate 305;
a rotating rod 801 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner top wall of the motor box 8, a fourth driving motor 802 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner top wall of the motor box 8, and a first gear 803 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the bottom end of the rotating rod 801;
as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 3: an inclined strut is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 6, the bottom of the inclined strut is fixed with the top of the bottom plate 1, a second driving motor 601 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plate 6, a first lead screw 602 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the second driving motor 601 through an output shaft, a threaded sleeve 603 is connected to the outer side of the first lead screw 602 in a threaded mode, one side of the threaded sleeve 603 is fixed with one side of the transverse plate 7 through an installation block, a groove matched with the installation block is formed in one side of the vertical plate 6, and the fixed cylinder 9 can be driven to move up and down through the matching arrangement of the second driving motor 601, the first lead screw 602 and the threaded sleeve 603, so that the height of the fixed cylinder 9 is changed, and the fixed cylinder is convenient to adapt to river bottoms with different heights;
as shown in fig. 6, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: a third driving motor 701 is fixedly installed on one side of the transverse plate 7, a second lead screw 702 is fixedly installed at one end of the third driving motor 701 through an output shaft, a thread plate 703 is in threaded connection with the outer side of the second lead screw 702, two sides of the bottom of the thread plate 703 are fixed with the top of the motor box 8 through connecting blocks, a groove matched with the connecting blocks is formed in the bottom of the transverse plate 7, and the fixing cylinder 9 can be driven to move left and right through the matching arrangement among the third driving motor 701, the second lead screw 702 and the thread plate 703, so that the cleaning position is changed;
as a preferred technical solution of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 4 to 6: the bottom end of the rotating rod 801 penetrates through the motor box 8 and is rotatably connected with the inner bottom wall of the mud pumping barrel 10, the first gear 803 is meshed with the second gear 14, a first belt pulley is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top end of the rotating rod 801, a second belt pulley is fixedly installed on the outer side of a driving shaft of the fourth driving motor 802, and the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a belt;
as shown in fig. 1 and 6, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: one end of the mud pumping pipe 4 is fixed with the top of one side of the fixed cylinder 9, the mud pumping pipe 4 is a plastic hose, the top of the spiral knife 11 is rotatably connected with the inner top wall of the fixed cylinder 9, and the bottom of the fourth driving motor 802 is fixed with the top of the spiral knife 11 through a driving shaft;
as shown in fig. 4, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the blades 13 are arc-shaped, the number of the blades 13 is multiple, and the blades 13 are distributed in an annular array;
as shown in fig. 2, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the number of the connecting rods 304 is four, the four connecting rods 304 are distributed in a rectangular array, and the mud scraping plate 305 is connected with the inner wall of the mud storage box 3 in a sliding manner.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the urban river sludge high-efficiency cleaning device is used, as shown in fig. 1-6, the device integrally comprises a sludge storage tank 3, a first driving motor 301, a sludge pumping pipe 4, a sludge pump 5, a vertical plate 6, a horizontal plate 7, a motor box 8, a fixed cylinder 9, a sludge pumping cylinder 10, a spiral knife 11, a movable cylinder 12 and a blade 13, before cleaning, the device is moved to the edge of a river to be fixed, at this time, a second driving motor 601 is started, the second driving motor 601 drives the fixed cylinder 9 on the horizontal plate 7 to move downwards through a threaded sleeve 603 on a first lead screw 602, at this time, the fixed cylinder 9 drives the sludge pumping cylinder 10 to enter the river bottom, at this time, the sludge pump 5 and a fourth driving motor 802 are respectively started, the fourth driving motor 802 drives the spiral knife 11 to rotate through a driving shaft, and at the same time, the fourth driving motor 802 drives a rotating rod 801 on a first belt pulley to rotate through a second belt pulley on the driving shaft, the rotating rod 801 drives the movable barrel 12 to rotate through the first gear 803, the movable barrel 12 rotates in the process of rotating, the blade 13 is driven to rotate and crush massive sundries or sludge, the crushed sludge enters the fixed barrel 9, the impurities in the sludge are crushed for the second time through the rotating spiral knife 11, then the sludge enters the sludge pumping pipe 4 under the action of the spiral knife 11 and the sludge pump 5 and is stored in the sludge storage tank 3, in the cleaning process, the fixed barrel 9 can be driven to move left and right through a thread plate 703 on a second lead screw 702 by a third driving motor 701, the fixed barrel 9 can be driven by the second driving motor 601 through a thread sleeve 603 on a first lead screw 602 to move up and down, in the cleaning of the storage tank, the first driving motor 301 is started, and at the moment, the first driving motor 301 drives the stirring rod 303 and the connecting rod 304 to rotate through the connecting shaft 302 respectively, at this time, the connecting rod 304 drives the scraper 305 to slide on the inner wall of the sludge storage tank 3, thereby cleaning the sludge on the inner wall of the sludge storage tank 3.
Claims (7)
1. The efficient urban river sludge cleaning device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein idler wheels (2) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom plate (1), and the efficient urban river sludge cleaning device is characterized in that a sludge storage tank (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a sludge pumping pipe (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of one side of the sludge storage tank (3), a sludge pump (5) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the sludge pumping pipe (4), a vertical plate (6) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a transverse plate (7) is slidably connected to one side of the vertical plate (6), a motor box (8) is slidably connected to the bottom of the transverse plate (7), a fixed cylinder (9) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the motor box (8), a sludge pumping cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the fixed cylinder (9), and a spiral cutter (11) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed cylinder (9), the inner top wall of the mud pumping barrel (10) is rotatably connected with a movable barrel (12), a blade (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the movable barrel (12), and a second gear (14) is fixedly installed on the outer side of the movable barrel (12);
a first driving motor (301) is fixedly installed at the top of the sludge storage tank (3), a connecting shaft (302) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first driving motor (301) through a driving shaft, stirring rods (303) are fixedly installed on two sides of the connecting shaft (302), connecting rods (304) are fixedly installed at the top and the bottom of the connecting shaft (302), and a sludge scraping plate (305) is fixedly installed at one end of each connecting rod (304);
the utility model discloses a motor case, including motor case (8), the interior roof of motor case (8) is connected with rotary rod (801) in one side rotation, the interior roof middle part fixed mounting of motor case (8) has fourth driving motor (802), the bottom outside fixed mounting of rotary rod (801) has first gear (803).
2. The efficient urban river sludge cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein an inclined strut is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate (6), the bottom of the inclined strut is fixed to the top of the bottom plate (1), a second driving motor (601) is fixedly mounted on the top of the vertical plate (6), a first lead screw (602) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the second driving motor (601) through an output shaft, a threaded sleeve (603) is connected to the outer side of the first lead screw (602) in a threaded manner, one side of the threaded sleeve (603) is fixed to one side of the transverse plate (7) through a mounting block, and a groove matched with the mounting block is formed in one side of the vertical plate (6).
3. The efficient urban river sludge cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a third driving motor (701) is fixedly mounted on one side of the transverse plate (7), a second lead screw (702) is fixedly mounted at one end of the third driving motor (701) through an output shaft, a threaded plate (703) is in threaded connection with the outer side of the second lead screw (702), two sides of the bottom of the threaded plate (703) are fixed with the top of the motor box (8) through connecting blocks, and a groove matched with the connecting blocks is formed in the bottom of the transverse plate (7).
4. The efficient urban river sludge cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the rotating rod (801) penetrates through the motor box (8) and is rotatably connected with the inner bottom wall of the sludge pumping barrel (10), the first gear (803) is meshed with the second gear (14), a first belt pulley is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top end of the rotating rod (801), a second belt pulley is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the driving shaft of the fourth driving motor (802), and the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a belt.
5. The efficient urban river sludge cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the sludge pumping pipe (4) is fixed to the top of one side of the fixed cylinder (9), the sludge pumping pipe (4) is a plastic hose, the top of the spiral knife (11) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (9), and the bottom of the fourth driving motor (802) is fixed to the top of the spiral knife (11) through a driving shaft.
6. The device for cleaning sludge in urban river channels efficiently according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the blades (13) is arc-shaped, the number of the blades (13) is multiple, and the multiple blades (13) are distributed in an annular array.
7. The efficient cleaning device for sludge in urban river channels according to claim 1, wherein the number of the connecting rods (304) is four, the four connecting rods (304) are distributed in a rectangular array, and the mud scraper (305) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the mud storage tank (3).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123354557.XU CN216839643U (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | High-efficient cleaning device of city river silt |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202123354557.XU CN216839643U (en) | 2021-12-29 | 2021-12-29 | High-efficient cleaning device of city river silt |
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| CN216839643U true CN216839643U (en) | 2022-06-28 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115246699A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-10-28 | 山东省引黄济青建筑安装总公司 | River channel treatment desilting mud integration processing system |
-
2021
- 2021-12-29 CN CN202123354557.XU patent/CN216839643U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115246699A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-10-28 | 山东省引黄济青建筑安装总公司 | River channel treatment desilting mud integration processing system |
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