CN216837924U

CN216837924U - Anaerobic fermentation device for feed production

Info

Publication number: CN216837924U
Application number: CN202220335433.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜勇; 刘峰; 姚康; 涂强; 邢云云
Original assignee: Yucheng Baolikang Biological Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Yucheng Baolikang Biological Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-18
Filing date: 2022-02-18
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anaerobic fermentation device for feed production relates to fermenting installation technical field. The device includes the bottom plate, and the last fixed surface of bottom plate installs the support frame, and one side of support frame is equipped with the fermentation section of thick bamboo, and the upper surface of bottom plate is equipped with the collecting box, is equipped with the discharging pipe between fermentation section of thick bamboo and the collecting box, and the feed inlet has been seted up to the surface of fermentation section of thick bamboo. This anaerobic fermentation device is when using, opens fermentation cylinder upper surface mounting's sealed lid for the one end of flourishing liquid cylinder removes to the outside of fermentation cylinder, and rotatable flourishing liquid cylinder makes the thread block of flourishing liquid cylinder bottom installation shift out from the thread groove that is located the inside fixed plate upper surface of connecting cylinder and offers, so that take out cleaning work to flourishing liquid cylinder, prevent the relatively poor condition of result of use that different kind medicaments mixed together and cause.

Description

Anaerobic fermentation device for feed production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fermenting installation technical field specifically is an anaerobic fermentation device for feed production.

Background

The anaerobic fermentation of the feed means that the feed is stabilized by the metabolic activity of microorganisms under anaerobic conditions, and the liquefaction stage mainly comprises the action of fermentation bacteria, including cellulolytic bacteria and proteolytic bacteria, so as to promote the absorption of livestock.

And current fodder anaerobic fermentation device is in the use, need the inside anaerobic state that keeps of fermenting installation, in order to prevent that anaerobism son can't survive, lead to the fodder fermentation incomplete, but at present when carrying out the deoxidization to the device, mostly through directly spilling the deoxidization agent inside the device, make can't carry out effective control to the quantity of deoxidization agent, and then easily cause the influence to the fodder quality, some direct internally mounted at fermenting installation holds the device of deoxidization agent in addition, but when using different kinds of chemical deoxidization agent, can't carry out effectual washing operation of taking out to holding the device, make the effect of deoxidization agent receive the influence, to above-mentioned condition, we propose an anaerobic fermentation device for feed production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

To the deficiency of the prior art, the utility model discloses an anaerobic fermentation device for feed production to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an anaerobic fermentation device for feed production, comprising:

the fermentation device comprises a bottom plate, a support frame is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a fermentation cylinder is assembled on one side of the support frame, a collection box is assembled on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a discharge pipe is assembled between the fermentation cylinder and the collection box, a control valve is assembled on the outer surface of the discharge pipe, and a feed inlet is formed in the outer surface of the fermentation cylinder;

a liquid storage tank is assembled on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a pump body is assembled on the upper surface of the support frame, a conveying pipe is assembled between the liquid storage tank and the pump body, an annular nozzle is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the fermentation cylinder, and the conveying pipe is assembled between the annular nozzle and the pump body;

fermentation mechanism, fermentation mechanism includes connecting cylinder, fixed plate, telescopic link and spring, the connecting hole has been seted up to the upper surface of fermentation cylinder, the inside fixed mounting of connecting hole has the connecting cylinder, the bleeder vent has been seted up to the surface of connecting cylinder, the inside sliding connection of connecting cylinder has the fixed plate, fixed mounting has the telescopic link between the lower surface of fixed plate and the interior bottom of connecting cylinder, the spring has been cup jointed in the surface activity of telescopic link, the upper surface of fixed plate is equipped with a flourishing liquid section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, the fermentation mechanism further comprises a thread block and a thread groove, the thread groove is formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate, the thread block is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the liquid containing barrel, and the thread block is inserted in the thread groove in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the upper surface of the liquid containing barrel is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the top end of the connecting barrel is provided with a sealing cover, and the top end of the connecting plate is movably abutted to the lower surface of the sealing cover.

Preferably, the upper surface of the fermentation cylinder is provided with a motor, and the lower surface of the motor is provided with a stirring rod.

Preferably, the two ends of the stirring rod are movably abutted against the inner side wall of the fermentation cylinder, and the stirring rod is positioned at the lower end of the annular nozzle assembled in the fermentation cylinder.

The utility model discloses an anaerobic fermentation device for feed production, its beneficial effect who possesses as follows:

1. this anaerobic fermentation device is when using, open fermentation cylinder upper surface mounting's sealed lid, sealed lid disappears to the pressure effect of flourishing liquid cylinder upper surface mounting's connecting plate this moment, make flourishing liquid cylinder push the one end of flourishing liquid cylinder under the spring action and remove to the outside of fermentation cylinder, rotatable flourishing liquid cylinder after that, make the thread block of flourishing liquid cylinder bottom installation shift out from the thread groove that is located the fixed plate upper surface of connecting cylinder inside and offers, so that take out cleaning work to flourishing liquid cylinder, prevent the relatively poor condition of result of use that different kind medicaments mixed together and cause.

2. This anaerobic fermentation device is when using, through placing a section of thick bamboo on weighing device to the quantitative deoxidant is got to the volume, and can directly place a section of thick bamboo in the inside of fermentation cylinder after getting to the volume, it is extravagant to reduce to change many times and hold the deoxidant that the device caused, makes can effectively take out the inside oxygen of fermenting installation, thereby makes the inside anaerobic environment that is in of fermenting installation, the effective fermentation of the fodder of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the inner structure of the fermenter according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the inner structure of the connecting cylinder of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the liquid container of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support frame; 3. a fermentation cylinder; 4. a collection box; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a control valve; 7. a liquid storage tank; 8. a pump body; 9. a delivery pipe; 10. a feed inlet; 11. an annular nozzle; 12. a motor; 13. a stirring rod; 14. a fermentation mechanism; 141. a connecting cylinder; 142. a fixing plate; 143. a telescopic rod; 144. a spring; 145. a thread block; 146. a thread groove; 15. a sealing cover; 16. a liquid containing cylinder; 17. and (4) air holes.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the utility model discloses anaerobic fermentation device for feed production, as shown in fig. 1-4, including bottom plate 1, the last fixed surface of bottom plate 1 installs support frame 2, one side of support frame 2 is equipped with a fermentation section of thick bamboo 3, the upper surface of bottom plate 1 is equipped with collecting box 4, be equipped with discharging pipe 5 between a fermentation section of thick bamboo 3 and the collecting box 4, the surface assembly of discharging pipe 5 has control valve 6, feed inlet 10 has been seted up to a fermentation section of thick bamboo 3's surface, the upper surface assembly of a fermentation section of thick bamboo 3 has motor 12, motor 12's lower surface is equipped with puddler 13, motor 12 drives puddler 13 and rotates in a fermentation section of thick bamboo 3's inside, thereby can make puddler 13 carry out the intensive mixing to fermentation liquid and fodder, and then improve the fermentation effect of fodder.

According to the attached drawings 1-2, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 in the device is provided with a liquid storage tank 7, the upper surface of the support frame 2 is provided with a pump body 8, a delivery pipe 9 is arranged between the liquid storage tank 7 and the pump body 8, an annular nozzle 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the fermentation cylinder 3, the delivery pipe 9 is arranged between the annular nozzle 11 and the pump body 8, and liquid which is used for promoting the feed to ferment is uniformly sprayed in the fermentation cylinder 3 under the action of the annular nozzle 11.

As shown in fig. 3-4, the device comprises a fermentation mechanism 14, the fermentation mechanism 14 comprises a connecting cylinder 141, a fixing plate 142, an expansion link 143 and a spring 144, the upper surface of the fermentation cylinder 3 is provided with a connecting hole, the connecting cylinder 141 is fixedly installed inside the connecting hole, the outer surface of the connecting cylinder 141 is provided with an air hole 17, the fixing plate 142 is slidably connected inside the connecting cylinder 141, the upper surface of the fixing plate 142 is provided with a liquid containing cylinder 16, the fermentation mechanism 14 further comprises a thread block 145 and a thread groove 146, the upper surface of the fixing plate 142 is provided with a thread groove 146, the lower surface of the liquid containing cylinder 16 is fixedly provided with a thread block 145, the thread block 145 is inserted inside the thread groove 146 through the thread connection of the thread block 145 and the thread groove 146, the liquid containing cylinder 16 containing the deoxidant can be fixedly connected with the connecting cylinder 141 arranged inside the fermentation cylinder 3, so that the deoxidant can remove oxygen inside the fermentation cylinder 3.

According to the attached drawings 3-4, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of a liquid containing barrel 16 in the device, a sealing cover 15 is assembled at the top end of a connecting barrel 141, the top end of the connecting plate movably abuts against the lower surface of the sealing cover 15, so that the topmost end of the liquid containing barrel 16 is positioned at the lower end of an air hole 17 formed in the outer surface of the connecting barrel 141 at the moment, oxygen in a fermentation barrel 3 is further contacted with an oxygen scavenger through the air hole 17, an expansion link 143 is fixedly arranged between the lower surface of a fixing plate 142 and the inner bottom of the connecting barrel 141, a spring 144 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the expansion link 143, and through the action of the spring 144, after the sealing cover 15 is taken away, one end of the liquid containing barrel 16 moves out of the connecting barrel 141 under the elastic force of the spring 144, so that the liquid containing barrel 16 can be taken away.

The working principle is as follows:

when the anaerobic fermentation device is used, the valve body installed at the feeding hole 10 is firstly opened, then the feed is conveyed to the inside of the fermentation cylinder 3 through the feeding hole 10, and after a certain amount of feed is conveyed, the valve body is closed, so that the feeding hole 10 is in a sealing state.

Further, place quantitative oxygen-eliminating agent in the inside of containing liquid section of thick bamboo 16 earlier, then open fermentation cylinder 3 upper surface mounting's sealed lid 15, the inside fixed plate 142 of connecting cylinder 141 is located the position that is close to connecting cylinder 141 nozzle under the effect of spring 144 this moment, install containing liquid section of thick bamboo 16 at the upper surface of fixed plate 142 through the screw thread piece 145 screw thread of its bottom installation, again cover sealed lid 15 in the nozzle department of connecting cylinder 141, make offset between the lower surface of sealed lid 15 and the connecting plate of containing liquid section of thick bamboo 16 upper surface mounting this moment, and make the nozzle department of containing liquid section of thick bamboo 16 be located the lower extreme of the bleeder vent 17 that the connecting cylinder 141 surface was seted up.

Further, after the deoxidant was located fermentation cylinder 3's inside, the inside oxygen of fermentation cylinder 3 contacted with the deoxidant that holds in 16 inside of flourishing liquid section of thick bamboo through bleeder vent 17 this moment for the deoxidant carries out the deoxidization operation to fermentation cylinder 3's inside.

Further, after carrying out the deoxidization operation, accessible control pump body 8 this moment for 8 pump bodies carry the inside starter that holds 7 inside liquid reserve tanks to the inside of 3 internally mounted's of fermentation cylinder 11 through conveyer pipe 9, and then make the starter contact through the inside fodder of 11 and 3 fermentation cylinders of annular shower nozzle, starter motor 12 after that, make motor 12 drive puddler 13 rotate in the inside of 3 fermentation cylinders, so that the contact is even between fodder and the starter.

Further, after the fermentation is completed, the control valve 6 installed at the discharging pipe 5 can be opened, so that the fermented feed is moved to the inside of the collecting box 4 through the discharging pipe 5, and the feed is collected in a centralized manner.

Finally, the sealing cover 15 mounted on the upper surface of the fermentation cylinder 3 can be opened again, at this time, the pressure effect of the sealing cover 15 on the connecting plate mounted on the upper surface of the liquid containing cylinder 16 disappears, so that the liquid containing cylinder 16 pushes one end of the liquid containing cylinder 16 to move to the outside of the fermentation cylinder 3 under the elastic force of the spring 144, and then the liquid containing cylinder 16 can be rotated, so that the thread block 145 mounted at the bottom end of the liquid containing cylinder 16 is moved out of the thread groove 146 formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate 142 positioned in the connecting cylinder 141, and the liquid containing cylinder 16 can be taken out and cleaned.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An anaerobic fermentation device for feed production, characterized by comprising:

the fermentation device comprises a base plate (1), wherein a support frame (2) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate (1), a fermentation cylinder (3) is assembled on one side of the support frame (2), a collection box (4) is assembled on the upper surface of the base plate (1), a discharge pipe (5) is assembled between the fermentation cylinder (3) and the collection box (4), a control valve (6) is assembled on the outer surface of the discharge pipe (5), and a feed inlet (10) is formed in the outer surface of the fermentation cylinder (3);

a liquid storage tank (7) is assembled on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a pump body (8) is assembled on the upper surface of the support frame (2), a conveying pipe (9) is assembled between the liquid storage tank (7) and the pump body (8), an annular nozzle (11) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the fermentation cylinder (3), and the conveying pipe (9) is assembled between the annular nozzle (11) and the pump body (8);

fermentation mechanism (14), fermentation mechanism (14) are including connecting cylinder (141), fixed plate (142), telescopic link (143) and spring (144), the connecting hole has been seted up to the upper surface of fermentation cylinder (3), the inside fixed mounting of connecting hole has connecting cylinder (141), bleeder vent (17) have been seted up to the surface of connecting cylinder (141), the inside sliding connection of connecting cylinder (141) has fixed plate (142), fixed mounting has telescopic link (143) between the lower surface of fixed plate (142) and the interior bottom of connecting cylinder (141), spring (144) have been cup jointed in the surface activity of telescopic link (143), the upper surface of fixed plate (142) is equipped with flourishing liquid barrel (16).

2. The anaerobic fermentation device for feed production according to claim 1, wherein: the fermentation mechanism (14) further comprises a thread block (145) and a thread groove (146), the thread groove (146) is formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate (142), the thread block (145) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the liquid containing barrel (16), and the thread block (145) is inserted into the thread groove (146) in a threaded mode.

3. The anaerobic fermentation device for feed production according to claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of the liquid containing barrel (16) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the top end of the connecting barrel (141) is provided with a sealing cover (15), and the top end of the connecting plate is movably abutted to the lower surface of the sealing cover (15).

4. The anaerobic fermentation device for feed production according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of fermentation cylinder (3) is equipped with motor (12), the lower surface of motor (12) is equipped with puddler (13).

5. The anaerobic fermentation device for feed production according to claim 4, wherein: the two ends of the stirring rod (13) are movably abutted against the inner side wall of the fermentation cylinder (3), and the stirring rod (13) is positioned at the lower end of an annular nozzle (11) assembled inside the fermentation cylinder (3).