CN216836978U

CN216836978U - Loading and unloading basket for large ice blocks and conveying device thereof

Info

Publication number: CN216836978U
Application number: CN202123213306.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阮文彪; 熊英; 郑庆元
Original assignee: Xiamen Aikeman Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiamen Aikeman Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-20
Filing date: 2021-12-20
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-20

Abstract

The utility model provides a loading and unloading basket of large-scale ice-cube and conveyor thereof, includes the framework, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a first roller assembly and a second roller assembly; the first roller assembly is positioned at the bottom of the frame body; the second roller assembly is positioned on one side of the frame body and is rotatably connected with the frame body so as to be turned upwards to one side of the frame body or turned downwards to be flush with the first roller assembly. The utility model discloses can be fast accurately hoist the ice-cube to assigned position, labour saving and time saving, safe and reliable.

Description

Loading and unloading basket for large ice blocks and conveying device thereof

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ice-cube conveying equipment field, especially a loading and unloading basket of large-scale ice-cube and conveyor thereof.

Background

With the economic development and the technological progress, the application range of the ice making technology and products in national economy is continuously expanded, and the ice making technology and products are widely applied to the fields of cold chain construction in industries such as food processing, business and super logistics, ocean fishing and the like, the fields of concrete cooling in industries such as water conservancy and hydropower, nuclear power, building engineering and the like, the fields of artificial environment such as mine cooling and the like, the fields of energy conservation and environmental protection such as energy storage and peak regulation and the like, and the fields of reaction kettle cooling, artificial ice and snow, edible ice, household, pharmaceutical medical treatment and the like in the fine chemical industry.

At present, in the ice making, ice discharging and ice storing processes of ice blocks, most of the processes from ice breaking to ice storing are mainly performed by manpower, the degree of mechanization and the degree of automation are both very low, so that the production efficiency is very low, the production cost is seriously high, and huge hidden dangers exist in the aspects of personnel safety and sanitation.

To large-scale ice-cube, general weight is 100KG, and the ice-cube is not only smooth, and is very heavy moreover, and artifical fortune ice is not only wasted time and energy, has certain personal danger moreover, and the auxiliary instrument who uses in the handling in addition operates inconveniently and still can lead to the ice-cube to produce the damage, even scrap because of the incomplete too big.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at overcomes artifical fortune ice wastes time and energy and has dangerous defect, provides a loading and unloading basket and conveyor of large-scale ice-cube, can accurately hoist the ice-cube to the assigned position fast, labour saving and time saving, safe and reliable.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a loading and unloading basket of large-scale ice-cube, includes the framework, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a first roller assembly and a second roller assembly; the first roller assembly is positioned at the bottom of the frame body; the second roller assembly is positioned on one side of the frame body and can be rotationally connected with the frame body so as to be turned upwards to one side of the frame body or turned downwards to be flush with the first roller assembly.

Preferably, the frame body comprises an underframe, a first support and a second support, and the first support and the second support are respectively fixed on the left side and the right side of the underframe; the first roller assembly is installed on the bottom frame, and the second roller assembly is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the bottom frame and is positioned between the first support and the second support.

Preferably, the frame body further comprises a stop lever, and the stop lever is positioned on the front side of the frame body; one end of the first bracket is rotatably connected with the first bracket, and the other end of the first bracket is detachably buckled on the second bracket.

Preferably, the first roller assembly comprises a plurality of first rollers, a first fixing frame, a rolling driving device and the like, the plurality of first rollers are rotatably arranged on the first fixing frame, one end of each first roller is provided with a transmission gear, and the rolling driving device is connected with and drives each transmission gear to rotate so as to drive the first rollers to roll.

Preferably, the second roller assembly comprises a plurality of second rollers, a second fixing frame and a rotary driving device, the plurality of second rollers are rotatably mounted on the second fixing frame, the second fixing frame is rotatably connected with the first fixing frame, and the rotary driving device is connected with the second fixing frame to drive the second fixing frame to rotate relative to the first fixing frame.

The utility model provides a large-scale ice conveying appliance, includes the gallows, its characterized in that: the lifting device is arranged on the lifting frame and is detachably connected with the corresponding frame body so as to lift or put down the frame body.

Preferably, the hanger is further provided with a sliding frame and a driving device, the sliding frame is in sliding fit with the hanger, and the driving device is mounted on the hanger and connected with the sliding frame to drive the hanger to extend outwards or retract; the lifting device is mounted on the carriage.

Preferably, the portable electronic device further comprises at least one sliding rail set, and the at least one frame body is in sliding fit with the corresponding sliding rail set.

Preferably, the slide rail group comprises two slide rails and a plurality of fixing frames; the two slide rails are arranged in parallel at intervals, one end of each slide rail is connected with the hanging bracket, and the plurality of fixing frames are fixed relative to the hanging bracket and detachably and fixedly connected with the slide rails.

Preferably, the slide rail is foldable and comprises two sliding chutes, grooves are formed in the corresponding sides of the frame body, roller groups are respectively arranged on the two side walls of each groove, and the roller groups are in rolling fit with the corresponding sliding chutes.

From the above description of the present invention, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

1. the device of the utility model is provided with a first roller assembly and a second roller assembly on a frame body; the first roller assembly is positioned at the bottom of the frame body; this second roller subassembly and framework are more than turning over to framework one side or turning over down to with first roller subassembly parallel and level for rotatable coupling, adopt this kind of loading and unloading basket loading and unloading large-scale ice-cube, labour saving and time saving, safe and reliable.

2. The utility model discloses a device, framework include chassis, first support and second support, and first support and second support are fixed in the chassis left and right sides, the top side opening of framework, and the front side is provided with the shelves pole, and the rear side is provided with second roller subassembly, conveniently packs large-scale ice-cube into in the framework, and can avoid it to fall out.

3. The utility model discloses a device is through the work of first roller subassembly for outside first roller roll transported large-scale ice-cube to the frame, and cooperation second roller subassembly ensures that large-scale ice-cube removes more smoothly, reliably.

4. The utility model discloses a device is provided with gallows and hoisting device, promotes or puts down the framework through hoisting device, can realize accurately hoisting the ice-cube to the assigned position fast, and handling efficiency is high.

5. The utility model discloses a device, the mountable is provided with carriage and drive arrangement in the automobile body, through drive arrangement drive carriage outwards stretching out or retracting, when outwards stretching out, the large-scale ice-cube can be loaded and unloaded to the framework, and when inwards retracting, the framework of being convenient for is accomodate in the automobile body.

6. The utility model discloses a device still is provided with slide rail and a plurality of mount, leads through the lift removal of slide rail to the framework, and the slide rail sets collapsible so that accomodate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a view showing the structure of the loading basket (with the bar open);

FIG. 2 is a view of the loading basket structure (second roller assembly turned down);

FIG. 3 is a structural view of the conveying device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of the present invention mounted on a vehicle body;

wherein:

10. the frame body, 11, the underframe, 12, the first support, 13, the second support, 14, the pin, 15, catching groove, 16, fastener, 17, the lifting hook, 18, recess, 19, the roller train, 20, the first roller subassembly, 21, the first roller, 22, the first mount, 23, drive gear, 30, the second roller subassembly, 31, the second roller, 32, the second mount, 40, hoisting device, 41, the carriage, 42, drive arrangement, 43, wire rope, 50, slide rail, 51, the spout, 60, the mount, 70, the automobile body, 80, the gallows.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description.

The terms "first", "second", and the like in the present invention are used for convenience of description only to distinguish different constituent elements having the same name, and do not indicate a sequential or primary-secondary relationship.

In the description of the present invention, the directions or positional relationships indicated by "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", and "rear" are used as the directions or positional relationships indicated by the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device indicated must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a basket for loading and unloading large ice cubes includes a frame body 10, a first roller assembly 20, a second roller assembly 30, and the like. The frame 10 may be a frame structure, and its shape may be set according to the shape and size of the large ice cubes. Specifically, the frame 10 includes a base frame 11, a first bracket 12, and a second bracket 13, and the first bracket 12 and the second bracket 13 are fixed to the left and right sides of the base frame 11, respectively, so that the top side, the front side, and the rear side of the frame 10 are open.

The first roller assembly 20 is located at the bottom of the frame 10, and the first roller assembly 20 is mounted to the chassis 11 and is operable to transport large ice cubes into or out of the frame 10. The first roller assembly 20 may adopt a conventional roller structure, and includes a plurality of first rollers 21, a first fixing frame 22, a rolling driving device, and the like, wherein the plurality of first rollers 21 are rotatably mounted on the first fixing frame 22, one end of the first roller is provided with a transmission gear 23, and the rolling driving device is connected with the driving transmission gear 23 to rotate, so as to drive the first rollers 21 to roll. The rolling driving device can adopt a speed reducing motor, and the transmission gears 23 of the adjacent first rollers 21 adopt chain or belt transmission.

The second roller assembly 30 is rotatably disposed at the rear side of the bottom frame 11 and located between the first bracket 12 and the second bracket 13, and the second roller assembly 30 is located at one side of the frame 10 and is rotatably connected to the frame 10, and can be turned up to one side of the frame 10 or turned down to be flush with the first roller assembly 20. Specifically, the second roller assembly 30 includes a plurality of second rollers 31, a second fixing frame 32 and a rotation driving device, the plurality of second rollers 31 are rotatably mounted on the second fixing frame 32, the second fixing frame 32 is rotatably connected to the first fixing frame 22, and the rotation driving device is capable of connecting and driving the second fixing frame 32 to rotate relative to the first fixing frame 22. When the second roller assembly 30 is flipped up to the rear side of the frame 10, the large ice cubes are blocked from falling out of the rear side, and when the second roller assembly 30 is flipped down to be flush with the first roller assembly 20, the large ice cubes transferred from the first roller assembly 20 are received, see fig. 2. The rotary driving device can be realized by matching a rotary motor with a gear.

Furthermore, the frame 10 further includes a stop lever 14, the stop lever 14 is located at the front side of the frame 10, one end of the stop lever is rotatably connected to the first bracket 12, and the other end is detachably fastened to the second bracket 13. Specifically, the other end of the stop lever 14 is provided with a fastening slot 15, the second bracket 13 is correspondingly provided with a fastening member 16, and the fastening slot 15 can be fastened on the fastening member 16. The stop bar 14 is used to stop large ice cubes inside the frame 10 from falling out from the front side.

Furthermore, two hooks 17 are provided on the frame 10, and the two hooks 17 can be respectively located on the top of the first bracket 12 and the second bracket 13 for hanging up the loading and unloading basket.

The utility model also provides a large-scale ice-cube conveyor, including gallows 80, still include at least one hoisting device 40 and the loading and unloading basket of an at least foretell large-scale ice-cube, this hoisting device 40 sets up on gallows 80 and can dismantle with the framework 10 that corresponds and be connected in order to promote or put down framework 10. The lifting device 40 can be realized by a winch or other structures with similar functions, and can be provided with a winding drum, two steel wire ropes 43, a motor and the like, wherein one ends of the two steel wire ropes 43 can be provided with hooks which are connected with the lifting hooks 17 on the frame body 10 through the hooks, the other ends of the two steel wire ropes are fixedly wound on the winding drum, and the motor drives the winding drum to rotate in the forward direction or the reverse direction to drive the steel wire ropes 43 to lift the frame body 10 or put down the frame body 10.

Further, the hanger 80 of the present invention is further provided with a sliding frame 41 and a driving device 42, the sliding frame 41 is in sliding fit with the hanger 80, and the driving device 42 is mounted on the hanger 80 and connected with the sliding frame 41 to drive the hanger to extend or retract outwards; the lifting device 40 is mounted on the carriage 41. That is, during operation, the driving device 42 can drive the sliding frame 41 to extend outward, so as to facilitate hoisting of large ice cubes, and during storage, the driving device 42 can drive the sliding frame 41 to retract inward, so as to further drive the frame 10 to retract to a specific position. The driving means 42 may be implemented by a pneumatic cylinder.

Further, in order to ensure the moving reliability and safety of the frame body 10, the utility model discloses still include an at least slide rail group, an at least frame body 10 is sliding fit with the slide rail group that corresponds. Specifically, the slide rail set includes two slide rails 50 and a plurality of fixing brackets 60; the two slide rails 50 are arranged in parallel at intervals, and one end of each slide rail 50 is connected with the hanger 80, the slide rails 50 are foldable or detachable so as to be convenient to store, and the folding position can be located in the middle of the slide rail 50 or other suitable positions. The plurality of fixing frames 60 are fixed relative to the hanger 80 and detachably and fixedly connected to the slide rail 50, and specifically, can be detachably fixed by screws. Wherein, the two opposite sides of the sliding rail 50 are respectively provided with a sliding slot 51 extending along the length direction, the corresponding side of the frame 10 is provided with a groove 18, two side walls of the groove 18 are respectively provided with a roller set 19, and the roller set 19 is in rolling fit with the corresponding sliding slot 51.

The utility model discloses in, through the work of first roller subassembly 20 of controlling means control, second roller subassembly 30, hoisting device 40 and drive arrangement 42, realize loading and unloading goods, the CPU that this controlling means can adopt is 1215C, and the model is 6ES7215-1AG40-0XB 0. Wherein, the hanger 80 can be installed on the top of the vehicle body 70 or on a suitable position of other equipment to be installed on the top of the vehicle body 70, and the hanger 80 is provided with two loading baskets and two sliding rail sets as an example, see fig. 3-5, and its working principle is as follows:

before the hoisting is ready, the driving device 42 controls the sliding frame 41 to extend outwards, the track group is unfolded and fixed through the fixing frame 60, the frame body 10 is in sliding fit with the track group, the frame body 10 is lowered to the lowest position, the stop lever 14 at the front side is lowered, and the second roller assembly 30 is in an upturned state. If a plurality of large ice blocks are to be hoisted from the ground to the interior of the vehicle or other relative positions, the stop lever 14 is opened firstly, a certain amount of ice blocks are conveyed into the frame body 10, and then the stop lever 14 is put down; then, the lifting device 40 is controlled to work to lift the frame 10 to a specified height and then stop, the rotation driving device is controlled to drive the second roller assembly 30 to rotate so as to be flush with the first roller assembly 20, and then the rolling driving device is controlled to work to drive the first roller 21 on the first fixing frame 22 to roll, so that the large ice blocks in the frame 10 are moved to a specified position through the second roller 31 of the second fixing frame 32. Repeating the steps until all the large ice blocks are hoisted.

During storage, the lifting device 40 is controlled to work to lift the frame 10 to a high position, then the rails of the rail set are detached from the fixed frame 60 and folded into the vehicle, and then the driving device 42 is controlled to work to drive the movable frame to retract inwards into the vehicle.

When the utility model is used for unloading, the stop lever 14 is firstly opened, a certain amount of ice blocks in the vehicle are carried into the frame body 10, and then the stop lever 14 is put down; then, the lifting device 40 is controlled to work to lower the frame body 10 to a specified height and then stop, the rotary driving device is controlled to drive the second roller assembly 30 to rotate so as to be flush with the first roller assembly 20, and then the rolling driving device is controlled to work to drive the first rollers 21 on the first fixing frame 22 to roll, so that the large ice cubes in the frame body 10 are moved to a specified position through the second rollers 31 of the second fixing frame 32.

The above-mentioned be the utility model discloses a concrete implementation way, nevertheless the utility model discloses a design concept is not limited to this, and the ordinary use of this design is right the utility model discloses carry out immaterial change, all should belong to the act of infringement the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a loading and unloading basket of large-scale ice-cube, includes the framework, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a first roller assembly and a second roller assembly; the first roller assembly is positioned at the bottom of the frame body; the second roller assembly is positioned on one side of the frame body and is rotatably connected with the frame body so as to be turned upwards to one side of the frame body or turned downwards to be flush with the first roller assembly.

2. A large ice cube handling basket as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the frame body comprises an underframe, a first support and a second support, and the first support and the second support are respectively fixed at the left side and the right side of the underframe; the first roller assembly is installed on the bottom frame, and the second roller assembly is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the bottom frame and is positioned between the first support and the second support.

3. A large ice cube handling basket as recited in claim 1, further comprising: the frame body further comprises a stop lever which is positioned on the front side of the frame body; one end of the first bracket is rotatably connected with the first bracket, and the other end of the first bracket is detachably buckled on the second bracket.

4. A large ice cube handling basket as recited in claim 3, further comprising: the first roller assembly comprises a plurality of first rollers, a first fixing frame, a rolling driving device and the like, the first rollers are rotatably arranged on the first fixing frame, one end of each first roller is provided with a transmission gear, and the rolling driving device is connected with and drives each transmission gear to rotate so as to drive the first rollers to roll.

5. A large ice cube handling basket as recited in claim 4, further comprising: the second roller assembly comprises a plurality of second rollers, a second fixing frame and a rotary driving device, the second rollers are rotatably arranged on the second fixing frame, the second fixing frame is rotatably connected with the first fixing frame, and the rotary driving device is connected with the second fixing frame to drive the second fixing frame to rotate relative to the first fixing frame.

6. The utility model provides a large-scale ice conveying appliance, includes the gallows, its characterized in that: at least one lifting device and at least one handling basket for large ice cubes of any one of claims 1 to 5, the lifting device being arranged on the lifting frame and being detachably connected to the corresponding frame for lifting or lowering the frame.

7. A large ice delivery unit as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the hanging bracket is also provided with a sliding frame and a driving device, the sliding frame is in sliding fit with the hanging bracket, and the driving device is arranged on the hanging bracket and connected with the sliding frame to drive the hanging bracket to extend outwards or retract; the lifting device is mounted on the carriage.

8. A large ice delivery unit as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the frame body is in sliding fit with the corresponding slide rail group.

9. A large ice delivery unit as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the slide rail group comprises two slide rails and a plurality of fixing frames; the two sliding rails are arranged in parallel at intervals, one end of each sliding rail is connected with the hanging bracket, and the plurality of fixing frames are fixed relative to the hanging bracket and detachably and fixedly connected with the sliding rails.

10. A large ice delivery unit as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the sliding rail is foldable and comprises two sliding grooves, grooves are formed in the corresponding sides of the frame body, roller groups are arranged on the two side walls of each groove respectively, and the roller groups are matched with the corresponding sliding grooves in a rolling mode.