CN212076143U - Nested cage of convenient transportation building block - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a nested cage of convenient transportation building block belongs to engineering construction technical field, has effectively solved building block handling in the engineering construction and has needed the secondary to put things in good order and cause the problem that the low influence engineering progress of handling efficiency and workman intensity of labour are big. This technical scheme includes the cage body and layer board, is provided with between the cage body and the layer board and articulates the mechanism, the equal fixedly connected with rings in cage body upper end four corners department. The utility model has the advantages that: the building block can be conveniently and quickly lifted without secondary stacking, so that the working efficiency is improved, and the construction progress is accelerated.

Description

Nested cage of convenient transportation building block

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an engineering construction technical field especially relates to a nested cage of convenient transportation building block.

Background

At present, most buildings usually adopt a frame structure, and the wall bodies of the buildings are generally built by autoclaved aerated concrete blocks; the autoclaved aerated concrete block is large in single size and heavy in weight, the block is firstly loaded into a small trolley during transportation, the small trolley is conveyed to a corresponding floor through a construction elevator, a worker pushes the small trolley to a specified position, then the block is stacked again, or the block is firstly loaded into a hopper, then a tower crane or an automobile crane is adopted to convey the block to the specified position, and then the block is unloaded and stacked again.

No matter a construction elevator or a tower crane or a truck crane is adopted to transport the building blocks, the building blocks need to be unloaded and stacked again, so that great labor cost is wasted, and the continuity of the working procedures of wall building workers is even affected. In addition, when a tower crane or a truck crane transports building blocks, the common hopper is low in design height, small in loading capacity, large in shaking in the hoisting process, and prone to potential safety hazards such as falling of upper building blocks in the hopper.

Therefore, need to develop one kind and can conveniently cooperate tower crane or car to hang safe and reliable at the job site, need not secondary pile up, high-efficient convenient transportation building block to assigned position's device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a need not the secondary and puts things in good order, quick butt joint tower crane or the building block conveyer that the car hung.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides a nested cage of convenient transportation building block, including the cage body and layer board, the cage body with be provided with hooking mechanism between the layer board, the equal fixedly connected with rings of cage body upper end four corners department.

The hanging mechanism comprises at least two rotary rods which are rotatably connected to the lower side of the supporting plate, external threads are respectively arranged on two sides of the rod body of each rotary rod, hanging rods are sleeved on two sides of the rod body of each rotary rod, internal threads are arranged on the inner side wall of each hanging rod, two sides of the rod body of each rotary rod are respectively in threaded connection with one hanging rod, and the external threads on two sides of the rod body of each rotary rod are reversely arranged; and each hanging rod body is provided with a limiting strip parallel to the rod body.

The supporting plate is characterized in that a plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate, each limiting block is provided with a sliding hole, the inner diameter of each sliding hole is matched with the outer diameter of each hanging rod, each hanging rod is connected with a plurality of limiting blocks in a sliding mode, sliding grooves are formed in the sliding holes, and the sliding grooves are connected with the limiting strips in a sliding mode.

The upper end and the lower end of the cage body are both in an open shape, and the four walls in the cage body are matched with the four outer walls of the supporting plate. Guard rails are arranged on four sides of the cage body, and the guard rails are uniformly distributed between the edges of the top surface and the bottom surface of the cage body. The guardrail includes limit guardrail, limit guardrail symmetry set up in the both sides of the cage body, every group limit guardrail includes two vertical fence bodies, and the interval of two fence bodies slightly is greater than the diameter of hanging rod, every side the cage body all is provided with and is no less than two sets of limit guardrail. When the hanging rod moves to the outer side of the cage body, the rod body of the hanging rod is located between the two fence bodies of each limiting guardrail.

Each hanging rod is sleeved with a limiting piece.

The rotary rod is two, every the rotary rod all cup jointed the carousel, every the central pivot of carousel all cup joints rather than the central pivot of rotary rod is the same, two be connected with the drive belt between the carousel, one of them rotary rod connection driving motor.

The lower bottom surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting blocks, and one end, far away from the supporting plate, of each supporting block is coplanar with one end, far away from the supporting plate, of each limiting block.

The support plate is provided with a control terminal, and the control terminal is electrically connected with a driving piece of the hanging mechanism.

The utility model discloses during the in-service use: put things in good order the building block to the layer board on, put things in good order the back, lifting device embolias the cage body all around and steady placing ground to the layer board from last down through rings, then start articulating mechanism, many pegs all stretch to the both sides of layer board from the bottom of layer board, and extend to the outside of the cage body, the peg position all is located between the spacing guardrail, and on cage body sill bar, guarantee that the peg does not have and greatly rocks, then hoist the cage body through lifting device again, cage body sill bar blocks the peg and makes the layer board drive the building block and together hoist. Then when the building blocks are transported to a target construction site, after the cage body is placed stably by the hoisting equipment, the hanging mechanism is started again, the hanging rods are retracted to the positions below the supporting plates, the cage body is hoisted to continue hoisting building blocks on other supporting plates, and meanwhile, the non-building-block supporting plates can be hoisted to the shipping position together.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the building blocks are fast and continuous to carry, secondary stacking is not needed, only the supporting plate needs to be turned over, the working efficiency is improved, and the engineering construction progress is accelerated;

2. the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, and the supporting plate can be quickly hung or placed only by controlling the extension and retraction of the hanging rod;

3. the hanging rod can automatically and synchronously stretch out and draw back without manual operation of workers, so that the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, the stretching position of the hanging rod is more accurately positioned, and deviation caused by human factors is avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a bottom view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first state three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second state three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the first state three-dimensional structure of the hanging mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the second state of the hanging mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is the utility model discloses stopper spatial structure schematic diagram.

Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a cage body; 101. a guardrail; 1011. a limiting guardrail; 2. a support plate; 3. a hanging mechanism; 301. rotating the rod; 302. a hanging rod; 3022. a limiting strip; 303. a limiting sheet; 304. a turntable; 305. a transmission belt; 306. a motor; 4. a hoisting ring; 5. A limiting block; 501. a slide hole; 502. a chute; 6. and (7) a supporting block.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the utility model relates to a nested cage of convenient transportation building block, including the cage body 1 and layer board 2, be provided with between the cage body 1 and the layer board 2 and articulate mechanism 3, the equal fixedly connected with rings 4 of cage body 1 upper end four corners department.

Articulate mechanism 3 and include that at least two rotate the rotary rod 301 of connecting in layer board 2 downside, the body of rod both sides of every rotary rod 301 are equallyd divide and do not are provided with the external screw thread, the body of rod both sides of every rotary rod 301 all overlap and are equipped with peg 302, the inside wall of every peg 302 all is provided with the internal thread, the body of rod both sides of every rotary rod 301 respectively with a peg 302 threaded connection, the external screw thread reverse setting of the rotary rod 301 body of rod both sides, all be provided with the spacing 3022 parallel with the body of rod on the every peg 302. Each hanging rod 302 is sleeved with a limiting piece 303. 2 bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of stoppers 5 of layer board, smooth hole 501 has all been seted up to every stopper 5, the internal diameter of smooth hole 501 and the external diameter cooperation of peg 302, every peg 302 all sliding connection a plurality of stopper 5. The slide holes 501 are all provided with slide grooves 502, and the slide grooves 502 are connected with limit strips 3022 matched with the slide grooves 502 in a sliding manner. Two rotating rods 301 are provided, each rotating rod 301 is sleeved with a rotating disc 304, and the central rotating shaft of each rotating disc 304 is the same as that of the rotating rod 301 sleeved with the rotating disc 304. A belt 305 is connected between the two turntables 304, wherein one of the rotary rods 301 is connected to a drive motor 306. The supporting plate 2 is provided with a control terminal which is electrically connected with a driving piece of the hanging mechanism 3. The lower bottom surface fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting shoes 6 of layer board 2, the one end that layer board 2 was kept away from to every supporting shoe 6 all keeps away from the one end coplane of layer board 2 with every stopper 5.

Both ends are the opening form about the cage body 1, the cooperation of the outer four walls of the internal four walls of cage and layer board 2, four sides of the cage body 1 are provided with guardrail 101, guardrail 101 evenly lays between 1 top surface of the cage body and bottom surface edge, guardrail 101 includes spacing guardrail 1011, spacing guardrail 1011 symmetry sets up in the both sides of the cage body 1, every group spacing guardrail 1011 includes two vertical fence bodies, the interval of two fence bodies slightly is greater than the diameter of peg 302, every side cage body 1 all is provided with and is no less than two sets of spacing guardrail 1011, when peg 302 removes to the cage body 1 outside, the peg 302 body of rod all is located between two fence bodies of every group spacing guardrail 1011.

During the in-service use, put things in good order the building block to layer board 2 on, put things in good order the back, lifting device embolias cage body 1 from last to down to layer board 2 all around and steady place ground through rings 4, then start hitching mechanism 3, many peg 302 all stretch out to the both sides of layer board 2 from the bottom of layer board 2, and extend to the outside of cage body 1, peg 302 position all is located between spacing guardrail 1011, and on 1 sill bar of cage body, guarantee that peg 302 can not have greatly to rock, then hang cage body 1 through lifting device again, 1 sill bar of cage body blocks peg 302 and makes layer board 2 drive the building block and together hoist. Then when the building blocks are transported to a target construction site, after the cage body 1 is placed stably by the hoisting equipment, the hanging mechanism 3 is started again, the hanging rods 302 are retracted to the positions below the supporting plates 2, the cage body 1 is hoisted to continue hoisting building blocks on other supporting plates 2, and meanwhile, the supporting plates 2 without the building blocks can be hoisted to a shipping position together.

The technical features that the utility model has not been described can be realized through or adopt prior art, and no longer give unnecessary details here, and of course, the above-mentioned explanation is not right the utility model discloses a restriction, the utility model discloses also not only be limited to the above-mentioned example, ordinary skilled person in this technical field is in the utility model discloses a change, modification, interpolation or replacement made in the essential scope also should belong to the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. A nested suspension cage for conveniently transporting building blocks is characterized by comprising a cage body (1) and a supporting plate (2), wherein a hanging mechanism (3) is arranged between the cage body (1) and the supporting plate (2);

the four corners of the upper end of the cage body (1) are fixedly connected with hanging rings (4).

2. The nested suspension cage for conveniently transporting building blocks according to claim 1, wherein the hooking mechanism (3) comprises at least two rotating rods (301) rotatably connected to the lower side of the supporting plate (2), both sides of the rod body of each rotating rod (301) are respectively provided with an external thread, both sides of the rod body of each rotating rod (301) are sleeved with a hanging rod (302), the inner side wall of each hanging rod (302) is provided with an internal thread, both sides of the rod body of each rotating rod (301) are respectively in threaded connection with one hanging rod (302), and the external threads on both sides of the rod body of each rotating rod (301) are reversely arranged;

each hanging rod (302) is provided with a limiting strip (3022) parallel to the rod body.

3. The nested suspension cage for conveniently transporting building blocks according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of limiting blocks (5) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (2), each limiting block (5) is provided with a sliding hole (501), the inner diameter of each sliding hole (501) is matched with the outer diameter of the hanging rod (302), and each hanging rod (302) is slidably connected with a plurality of limiting blocks (5);

sliding grooves (502) are arranged in the sliding holes (501), and the sliding grooves (502) are connected with the limiting strips (3022) matched with the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.

4. The nested suspension cage for conveniently transporting building blocks according to claim 3, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the cage body (1) are both in an open shape, and the four inner walls of the cage body (1) are matched with the four outer walls of the supporting plate (2);

guardrails (101) are arranged on four sides of the cage body (1), and the guardrails (101) are uniformly distributed between the edges of the top surface and the bottom surface of the cage body (1);

the guardrail (101) comprises limiting guardrails (1011), the limiting guardrails (1011) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the cage body (1), each group of the limiting guardrails (1011) comprises two vertical fence bodies, the distance between the two fence bodies is slightly larger than the diameter of the hanging rod (302), and at least two groups of the limiting guardrails (1011) are arranged on each side of the cage body (1); when the hanging rod (302) moves to the outer side of the cage body (1), the rod body of the hanging rod (302) is located between two rod bodies of each group of the limiting guardrails (1011).

5. The nested suspension cage for the convenient transportation of building blocks as claimed in claim 4, wherein each hanging rod (302) is sleeved with a limiting piece (303).

6. The nested suspension cage for the convenient transportation of building blocks as claimed in claim 3, wherein the number of the rotary rods (301) is two, each rotary rod (301) is sleeved with a rotary disc (304), and the central rotating shaft of each rotary disc (304) is the same as that of the rotary rod (301) sleeved with the rotary disc;

a transmission belt (305) is connected between the two rotating discs (304), and one rotating rod (301) is connected with a driving motor (306).

7. The nested suspension cage for conveniently transporting building blocks as claimed in claim 4, wherein a plurality of supporting blocks (6) are fixedly connected to the lower bottom surface of the supporting plate (2), and one end of each supporting block (6) far away from the supporting plate (2) is coplanar with one end of each limiting block (5) far away from the supporting plate (2).

8. The nested suspension cage for the convenient transportation of building blocks according to claim 1, wherein the supporting plate (2) is provided with a control terminal, and the control terminal is electrically connected with a driving member of the hooking mechanism (3).

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