CN216825053U

CN216825053U - High-efficient separator

Info

Publication number: CN216825053U
Application number: CN202123166719.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢永政; 梁奕福; 李翔; 黎小容; 李胜春; 梁春红; 黎莹; 吴锋; 李加达
Original assignee: Guangxi Mengdafu Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Zedicui Technology Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-16
Filing date: 2021-12-16
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency separation device, which comprises a solid-liquid separation mechanism and an extrusion mechanism, wherein the extrusion mechanism is arranged at one end of the solid-liquid separation mechanism, the extrusion mechanism comprises a cone hopper, one end of the cone hopper is fixedly communicated with a discharge barrel, the interior of the discharge barrel is movably connected with an extrusion plunger, one end of the extrusion plunger is fixedly connected with an extrusion spring, the side wall of the discharge barrel is symmetrically provided with discharge ports, one end of the extrusion mechanism is provided with a pressure adjusting mechanism, filtered solid substances are conveyed to the interior of the cone hopper through a spiral conveying rod, the solid substances are extruded along with the increase of the solid substances, liquid substances absorbed in the solid substances are extruded out, the separation quality is improved, when the pressure reaches a certain value, residues push the extrusion plunger to one side, when the two guide inclined planes are pushed to the discharge port, the residues are respectively led out from the two discharge ports along the two guide inclined planes, the machine does not need to be stopped to clean residues, and the separation efficiency is improved.

Description

High-efficient separator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of separator, concretely relates to high-efficient separator.

Background

The juice is required to be extracted in the food processing process, solid-liquid mixed substances are generally obtained after extraction, a separation device is required to be used for separating solid from liquid, and when the existing separation device is used for separating solid from liquid, partial juice is still contained in solid residues after separation is completed through simple filtration, so that incomplete separation is caused, subsequent reprocessing is required, the solid-liquid separation step is increased, and the separation efficiency is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient separator to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient separator, includes solid-liquid separation mechanism and extrusion mechanism, extrusion mechanism sets up the one end at solid-liquid separation mechanism, extrusion mechanism is including awl fill, the fixed intercommunication of one end of awl fill has a feed cylinder, the inside swing joint that goes out the feed cylinder has the extrusion plunger, the one end fixedly connected with extrusion spring of extrusion plunger, the discharge gate has been seted up to the lateral wall symmetry that goes out the feed cylinder, extrusion mechanism's one end is provided with pressure adjustment mechanism.

Preferably, solid-liquid separation mechanism includes shell and cylinder filter screen, the inside fixedly connected with cylinder filter screen of shell, the inside of cylinder filter screen is rotated and is connected with the screw transfer pole, the one end fixedly connected with gear motor of shell, gear motor's output shaft and screw transfer pole's one end fixed connection, the top fixedly connected with inlet pipe of shell, the inlet pipe runs through the fixed intercommunication of lateral wall of shell and cylinder filter screen, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of shell has the clamshell, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of clamshell has the drain pipe.

Preferably, one end of the housing is inclined upward, and the elevation angle of the housing is 15-20 °.

Preferably, one end of the cone hopper is fixedly communicated with one end of the shell, the inner wall of the cone hopper is fixedly connected with a plugging ring, and one end of the plugging ring is fixedly communicated with one end of the barrel type filter screen.

Preferably, one end of the extrusion plunger is symmetrically provided with two guide inclined planes, the two guide inclined planes are respectively arranged corresponding to the two discharge ports, and a material distributing blade is formed at the joint of the two guide inclined planes.

Preferably, the pressure adjustment mechanism includes backup pad and screw rod, backup pad swing joint is in the inside of a feed cylinder, one end of extrusion spring and one side fixed connection of backup pad, the middle part of backup pad is rotated and is connected with the screw rod, the middle part threaded connection of screw rod has the connecting plate, connecting plate fixed connection is in the one end of a feed cylinder, the one end fixedly connected with handle of screw rod.

Preferably, the speed reduction motor is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external power switch.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the solid matter that filters off arrives inside the awl fill through the conveying of spiral conveying pole is direct, along with the solid matter increases, the solid matter is extruded, its inside absorbing liquid matter is extruded, improve separation quality, after pressure reaches certain value, the residue promotes the extrusion plunger to one side, after two guide inclined planes are pushed to discharge gate processing position, the residue is derived from two discharge gates along two guide inclined planes respectively, need not shut down clearance residue, improve separation efficiency, can adjust the compression elasticity of extrusion spring through twisting the screw rod in the extrusion process, and then can provide corresponding extrusion force for different residues, the practicality of the device is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the extrusion plunger of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the local part a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a solid-liquid separation mechanism; 11. a housing; 12. a cylindrical filter screen; 13. a screw transfer rod; 14. a feeding pipe; 15. a reduction motor; 16. a housing; 17. a liquid outlet pipe; 2. an extrusion mechanism; 21. a conical hopper; 22. a discharging barrel; 23. extruding the plunger; 231. a material guiding inclined plane; 232. a material distributing blade; 24. extruding the spring; 25. a discharge port; 26. a plugging ring; 3. a pressure adjusting mechanism; 31. a support plate; 32. a screw; 33. a connecting plate; 34. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a high-efficient separator, includes solid-liquid separation mechanism 1 and extrusion mechanism 2, and extrusion mechanism 2 sets up the one end at solid-liquid separation mechanism 1, and extrusion mechanism 2 includes awl fill 21, and the fixed intercommunication of the one end of awl fill 21 has a feed cylinder 22, and the inside swing joint that goes out feed cylinder 22 has extrusion plunger 23, and the one end fixedly connected with extrusion spring 24 of extrusion plunger 23, discharge gate 25 has been seted up to the lateral wall symmetry that goes out feed cylinder 22, and extrusion mechanism 2's one end is provided with pressure adjustment mechanism 3.

Preferably, the solid-liquid separation mechanism 1 includes a shell 11 and a barrel filter 12, the inside fixedly connected with barrel filter 12 of shell 11, the inside rotation of barrel filter 12 is connected with spiral transmission rod 13, the one end fixedly connected with gear motor 15 of shell 11, the output shaft of gear motor 15 and the one end fixed connection of spiral transmission rod 13, the top fixedly connected with inlet pipe 14 of shell 11, inlet pipe 14 runs through the fixed intercommunication of shell 11 and the lateral wall of barrel filter 12, the fixed intercommunication of bottom of shell 11 has a clamshell 16, the fixed intercommunication of bottom of clamshell 16 has drain pipe 17, during the use with the solid-liquid mixture of treating the separation from inlet pipe 14 send into the inside of barrel filter 12, the liquid substance filters out through barrel filter 12, the solid residue upwards conducts through spiral transmission rod 13, thereby realize solid-liquid quick separation.

Preferably, one end of the housing 11 is inclined upwards, and the elevation angle of the housing 11 is 15-20 degrees, so that liquid substances can flow out of the liquid outlet pipe 17.

Preferably, one end of the cone bucket 21 is fixedly communicated with one end of the shell 11, the inner wall of the cone bucket 21 is fixedly connected with a plugging ring 26, one end of the plugging ring 26 is fixedly communicated with one end of the barrel-type filter screen 12, and the plugging ring 26 is used for plugging an opening between the barrel-type filter screen 12 and the shell 11, so that residues in the extrusion process are prevented from entering a gap between the barrel-type filter screen 12 and the shell 11.

Preferably, one end of the extrusion plunger 23 is symmetrically provided with two guide slopes 231, the two guide slopes 231 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two discharge ports 25, a material distributing blade 232 is formed at the joint of the two guide slopes 231, during the extrusion process, the material distributing blade 232 cuts the compressed residue, and the residue is respectively led out from the two discharge ports 25 along the two guide slopes 231.

Preferably, pressure adjustment mechanism 3 includes backup pad 31 and screw rod 32, backup pad 31 swing joint is in the inside of play feed cylinder 22, one end of extrusion spring 24 and one side fixed connection of backup pad 31, the middle part of backup pad 31 is rotated and is connected with screw rod 32, the middle part threaded connection of screw rod 32 has connecting plate 33, connecting plate 33 fixed connection is in the one end of play feed cylinder 22, the one end fixedly connected with handle 34 of screw rod 32, through twisting screw rod 32 at the extrusion in-process, adjust the compression elasticity of extrusion spring 24, and then can provide corresponding extrusion force for different residues.

Preferably, the gear motor 15 is electrically connected to an external power source through an external power switch, and the gear motor 15 is started through the external switch when in use.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: after the utility model is installed, firstly, the installation fixing and safety protection of the utility model are checked, then the utility model can be used, when in use, the speed reducing motor 15 is started by the external switch, the speed reducing motor 15 drives the spiral transmission rod 13 to rotate after being started, the solid-liquid mixture to be separated is sent into the cylinder type filter screen 12 from the inlet pipe 14, the liquid substance is filtered out by the cylinder type filter screen 12 and is led out along the liquid outlet pipe 17, the solid residue is upwards transmitted by the rotary spiral transmission rod 13, thereby realizing the solid-liquid rapid separation, one end of the shell 11 is upwards inclined, the liquid substance is convenient to flow out from the liquid outlet pipe 17 at the bottom, the solid substance is transmitted into the cone hopper 21, the solid substance is extruded along with the increase of the solid substance, the liquid substance absorbed in the cone hopper is extruded out, the separation quality is improved, the plugging ring 26 is used for plugging the opening between the cylinder type filter screen 12 and the shell 11, avoid in the clearance between extrusion in-process residue entering cartridge filter 12 and the shell 11, after pressure reached certain value, the residue pushed one side down at spiral conveying rod 13 and promoted extrusion plunger 23, after two guide inclined planes 231 were pushed to discharge gate 25 department, divide material cutting edge 232 to cut the residue of compression, the residue is derived from two discharge gates 25 along two guide inclined planes 231 respectively, can adjust the compression elasticity of extrusion spring 24 through twisting screw rod 32 in the extrusion process, and then can provide corresponding extrusion force for different residues.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient separator, includes solid-liquid separation mechanism (1) and extrusion mechanism (2), its characterized in that: extruding means (2) sets up the one end in solid-liquid separation mechanism (1), extruding means (2) is including awl fill (21), the fixed intercommunication of one end of awl fill (21) has play feed cylinder (22), the inside swing joint that goes out feed cylinder (22) has extrusion plunger (23), the one end fixedly connected with extrusion spring (24) of extrusion plunger (23), discharge gate (25) have been seted up to the lateral wall symmetry that goes out feed cylinder (22), the one end of extruding means (2) is provided with pressure adjustment mechanism (3).

2. A high efficiency separation device as defined in claim 1, wherein: solid-liquid separation mechanism (1) includes shell (11) and cylinder filter screen (12), the inside fixedly connected with cylinder filter screen (12) of shell (11), the inside of cylinder filter screen (12) is rotated and is connected with spiral conveying pole (13), the one end fixedly connected with gear motor (15) of shell (11), the output shaft of gear motor (15) and the one end fixed connection of spiral conveying pole (13), the top fixedly connected with inlet pipe (14) of shell (11), inlet pipe (14) run through the fixed intercommunication of lateral wall of shell (11) and cylinder filter screen (12), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of shell (11) has clamshell (16), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of clamshell (16) has drain pipe (17).

3. A high efficiency separation device as defined in claim 2, wherein: one end of the shell (11) inclines upwards, and the elevation angle of the shell (11) is 15-20 degrees.

4. A high efficiency separation device as defined in claim 2, wherein: one end of the cone hopper (21) is fixedly communicated with one end of the shell (11), the inner wall of the cone hopper (21) is fixedly connected with a plugging ring (26), and one end of the plugging ring (26) is fixedly communicated with one end of the barrel type filter screen (12).

5. A high efficiency separation device as defined in claim 1, wherein: one end of the extrusion plunger (23) is symmetrically provided with two guide inclined planes (231), the two guide inclined planes (231) are respectively arranged corresponding to the two discharge holes (25), and a material distributing blade (232) is formed at the joint of the two guide inclined planes (231).

6. A high efficiency separation device as defined in claim 1, wherein: pressure adjustment mechanism (3) are including backup pad (31) and screw rod (32), backup pad (31) swing joint is in the inside of play feed cylinder (22), one end of extrusion spring (24) and one side fixed connection of backup pad (31), the middle part of backup pad (31) is rotated and is connected with screw rod (32), the middle part threaded connection of screw rod (32) has connecting plate (33), connecting plate (33) fixed connection is in the one end of play feed cylinder (22), the one end fixedly connected with handle (34) of screw rod (32).

7. A high efficiency separation device as defined in claim 2, wherein: the speed reducing motor (15) is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external power switch.