CN216821087U

CN216821087U - A sprinkling irrigation equipment for crops production uses

Info

Publication number: CN216821087U
Application number: CN202122781783.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋金豆
Original assignee: Yunnan Yuntianhua Gardener Shop Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Yuntianhua Gardener Shop Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-15
Filing date: 2021-11-15
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-15

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation equipment, and discloses sprinkling irrigation equipment for crop production, which comprises a fixed pipe, wherein the top end and the bottom end of the fixed pipe are respectively and fixedly provided with an upper limiting plate and a lower limiting plate, the bottom end of the lower limiting plate is fixedly provided with a water receiving pipe, the inner cavity of the fixed pipe is movably connected with a movable pipe, and the bottom end of the movable pipe is fixedly provided with a bottom plate. According to the utility model, the ball screw is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the ball screw drives the push plate meshed on the surface of the ball screw to move up and down during rotation, so that hydraulic oil above the bottom plate is pushed out or pumped into the inner cavity of the adjusting box by the push plate, the bottom plate is pulled downwards or pushed upwards, and the moving pipe moves downwards or upwards, thus the sum of the height values of the water storage box and the fixed pipe is changed, the water storage box can be always positioned above crop plants according to the change of crops, the water storage box is prevented from being shielded by the crops during sprinkling irrigation, and the sprinkling irrigation effect of the device is improved.

Description

A sprinkling irrigation equipment for crops production uses

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation equipment, and particularly relates to sprinkling irrigation equipment for crop production.

Background

Crops are mostly planted in the soil during growth, in order to guarantee survival of the crops, the crops need to be watered regularly and quantitatively, in order to conveniently water the crops within a certain range, a plurality of sprinkling irrigation devices are mostly installed in the soil to automatically water the crops.

Current sprinkling irrigation equipment comprises metal conduit and shower nozzle mostly, when using, the metal conduit is direct fixed with ground, then connect the water supply to supply water to the shower nozzle, thereby realize sprinkling irrigation to crops, but when in-service use, because the growth cycle of crops is different, in order to realize the maximum output value in soil, often can plant another kind of crops after crops are ripe, but the height of two kinds of crops may be different, current sprinkling irrigation is put when irrigating, can receive the influence of self height, lead to water can't follow crops top blowout, thereby the sprinkling irrigation effect of device has been reduced.

Current sprinkling irrigation device is when using, realizes irrigating through shower nozzle blowout water, but the environment in the soil is more complicated, after long-time the use, the condition that the shower nozzle blockked up may appear, but integrated into one piece between the current shower nozzle most and the metal pipe, inconvenient and to the shower nozzle change alone to the maintenance degree of difficulty of device has been increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems, and provides the sprinkling irrigation equipment for crop production, which has the advantages of improving the sprinkling irrigation effect of the device and reducing the maintenance difficulty of the device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a sprinkling irrigation device for crop production comprises a fixed pipe, wherein an upper limiting plate and a lower limiting plate are fixedly mounted at the top end and the bottom end of the fixed pipe respectively, a water receiving pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the lower limiting plate, a moving pipe is movably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed pipe, a bottom plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the moving pipe, an adjusting box is fixedly mounted at the right end of the fixed pipe, a driving motor is fixedly mounted at the bottom surface of the adjusting box, a ball screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor in a sleeved mode, a push plate is meshed to the surface of the ball screw, a connecting pipe is fixedly mounted at the top end of the upper limiting plate, the device is placed in the ground, then the bottom end of the water receiving pipe is connected with a water supply pipe to supply water to the device, water can enter the inner cavity of the fixed pipe, then enter the inner cavity of the moving pipe, then enter a water storage box and finally is sprayed out through an atomizing nozzle, and (4) realizing spray irrigation.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a water storage box is fixedly mounted at the top end of the moving pipe, a placing groove is formed in the top end of the water storage box, a magnetic plate is placed at the top end of the water storage box, a locking plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the magnetic plate, an atomizing nozzle is placed in an inner cavity of the placing groove, the magnetic plate is pulled out upwards, the locking plate can be pulled out upwards from the placing groove, so that the top end of the atomizing nozzle is unlocked, the atomizing nozzle can be directly taken out upwards from the placing groove, and the atomizing nozzle can be replaced independently.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a supporting shaft is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the upper limiting plate, the top surface of the supporting shaft is attached to the bottom surface of the water storage box, the height value of the supporting shaft is one centimeter greater than that of the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe can be protected by arranging the supporting shaft when the water storage box moves downwards, so that the connecting pipe is prevented from being damaged due to pressing of the connecting pipe when the water storage box moves downwards.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the surface of the atomizer is fixedly provided with two clamping plates, the two clamping plates are respectively located inside and outside the placing groove, the locking plate is inserted into the placing groove, and then pressed downward, so that the magnetic plate is adsorbed on the top surface of the water storage box, and the locking plate is inserted into the top ends of the two clamping plates to fix the atomizer.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the movable pipe is movably connected to the middle part of the upper limit plate, the bottom plate is movably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed pipe, and the bottom plate is positioned above the lower limit plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the right end of the connecting pipe is fixedly mounted at the top end of the adjusting box, the side wall of the push plate is attached to the side wall of the adjusting box, the driving motor drives the ball screw to rotate, the ball screw drives the push plate engaged with the surface of the ball screw to move downwards during rotation, so that the push plate pumps hydraulic oil above the bottom plate into an inner cavity of the adjusting box, the bottom plate is pulled upwards, the moving pipe is pushed upwards, the sum of the height values of the water storage box and the fixed pipe is changed, and the water storage box can be positioned above crop plants.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the ball screw is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the ball screw drives the push plate meshed on the surface of the ball screw to move up and down during rotation, so that hydraulic oil above the bottom plate is pushed out or pumped into the inner cavity of the adjusting box by the push plate, the bottom plate is pulled downwards or pushed upwards, and the moving pipe moves downwards or upwards, thus the sum of the height values of the water storage box and the fixed pipe is changed, the water storage box can be always positioned above crop plants according to the change of crops, the water storage box is prevented from being shielded by the crops during sprinkling irrigation, and the sprinkling irrigation effect of the device is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the magnetic plate is upwards drawn out, the locking plate can be upwards drawn out from the placing groove at the moment, so that the top end of the atomizing spray head is unlocked, the atomizing spray head can be directly upwards drawn out from the placing groove at the moment, so that the atomizing spray head can be independently replaced, after replacement, the locking plate is inserted into the placing groove and then downwards pressed, so that the magnetic plate is adsorbed on the top surface of the water storage box, the locking plate is inserted at the top ends of the two clamping plates, and the atomizing spray head is fixed, so that the maintenance cost of the device is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the explosion bonding of the magnetic plates of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural fixation tube of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the point A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed tube; 2. a water receiving pipe; 3. an upper limiting plate; 4. a lower limiting plate; 5. moving the tube; 6. a base plate; 7. an adjustment box; 8. a drive motor; 9. a ball screw; 10. pushing the plate; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a support shaft; 13. a water storage box; 14. a placement groove; 15. a magnetic plate; 16. a lock plate; 17. an atomizing spray head; 18. and (4) clamping the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 5, the utility model provides a sprinkling irrigation device for crop production, which comprises a fixed pipe 1, wherein the top end and the bottom end of the fixed pipe 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with an upper limiting plate 3 and a lower limiting plate 4, the bottom end of the lower limiting plate 4 is fixedly provided with a water receiving pipe 2, the inner cavity of the fixed pipe 1 is movably connected with a moving pipe 5, the bottom end of the moving pipe 5 is fixedly provided with a bottom plate 6, the right end of the fixed pipe 1 is fixedly provided with an adjusting box 7, the bottom surface of the adjusting box 7 is fixedly provided with a driving motor 8, the output end of the driving motor 8 is fixedly sleeved with a ball screw 9, the surface of the ball screw 9 is engaged with a push plate 10, the top end of the upper limiting plate 3 is fixedly provided with a connecting pipe 11, the device is placed in the ground, then the bottom end of the water receiving pipe 2 is connected with a water supply pipe to supply water to the device, water can enter the inner cavity of the fixed pipe 1 and then enter the inner cavity of the moving pipe 5, then enters the water storage box 13 and is finally sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 17 to realize sprinkling irrigation.

Wherein, the top fixed mounting who removes pipe 5 has water storage box 13, standing groove 14 has been seted up on the top of water storage box 13, magnetic sheet 15 has been placed on the top of water storage box 13, magnetic sheet 15's bottom surface fixed mounting has locking plate 16, atomizer 17 has been placed to standing groove 14's inner chamber, upwards take out magnetic sheet 15, can upwards take out locking plate 16 from standing groove 14 this moment, thereby unblock atomizer 17's top, can directly upwards take out atomizer 17 from standing groove 14 this moment, thereby realize changing atomizer 17 alone.

Wherein, go up the top surface fixed mounting of spacing board 3 and have back shaft 12, the top surface of back shaft 12 and the laminating of the bottom surface of water storage box 13, the height value of back shaft 12 is one centimetre more than the height value of connecting pipe 11, can move down at water storage box 13 through setting up back shaft 12, protects connecting pipe 11, oppresses connecting pipe 11 when avoiding water storage box 13 to move down and leads to connecting pipe 11 to damage.

Wherein, atomizer 17's fixed surface installs splint 18, splint 18 are total two, and two splint 18 are located the inside and outside of standing groove 14 respectively, insert the lock plate 16 in standing groove 14, then press down, make magnetic sheet 15 adsorb on the top surface of water storage box 13 to make lock plate 16 peg graft on the top of two splint 18, fix atomizer 17.

Wherein, remove pipe 5 swing joint in the middle part of last limiting plate 3, bottom plate 6 swing joint is in the inner chamber of fixed pipe 1, and bottom plate 6 is located the top of limiting plate 4 down.

Wherein, the right-hand member fixed mounting of connecting pipe 11 is on the top of adjusting box 7, the lateral wall of push pedal 10 and the lateral wall laminating of adjusting box 7, driving motor 8 drives ball 9 and rotates, ball 9 drives the push pedal 10 downstream of meshing on ball 9 surface when rotatory, make push pedal 10 with the inner chamber of adjusting box 7 of the hydraulic oil suction of bottom plate 6 top, thereby upwards stimulate bottom plate 6, upwards release removal pipe 5, thereby the sum of the height value of water storage box 13 with fixed pipe 1 has been changed, make water storage box 13 can be located the top of crops plant.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows:

when the device is used, the device is placed in the ground, then the bottom end of the water receiving pipe 2 is connected with a water supply pipe to supply water to the device, the water can enter the inner cavity of the fixed pipe 1, then enters the inner cavity of the movable pipe 5, then enters the water storage box 13, and finally is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 17 to realize sprinkling irrigation;

after the planted crops are replaced, the driving motor 8 drives the ball screw 9 to rotate, the ball screw 9 drives the push plate 10 meshed on the surface of the ball screw 9 to move downwards when rotating, so that the push plate 10 pumps hydraulic oil above the bottom plate 6 into the inner cavity of the adjusting box 7, the bottom plate 6 is pulled upwards, the moving pipe 5 is pushed upwards, the sum of the height values of the water storage box 13 and the fixed pipe 1 is changed, and the water storage box 13 can be located above the crop plants;

When the atomizing nozzle 17 is blocked, the magnetic plate 15 is pulled out upwards, and at this time, the locking plate 16 can be pulled out upwards from the placing groove 14, so that the top end of the atomizing nozzle 17 is unlocked, and at this time, the atomizing nozzle 17 can be directly taken out upwards from the placing groove 14, so that the atomizing nozzle 17 can be replaced independently;

after replacement, the locking plate 16 is inserted into the placing groove 14 and then pressed downward, so that the magnetic plate 15 is adsorbed on the top surface of the water storage box 13, and the locking plate 16 is inserted into the top ends of the two clamping plates 18 to fix the atomizing nozzle 17.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sprinkling irrigation equipment for crop production uses, includes fixed pipe (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fixed pipe, including fixed pipe (1), bottom fixed mounting has last limiting plate (3) and lower limiting plate (4) respectively on the top of fixed pipe (1) and the bottom, the bottom fixed mounting of lower limiting plate (4) has water receiving pipe (2), the inner chamber swing joint of fixed pipe (1) has removal pipe (5), the bottom fixed mounting who removes pipe (5) has bottom plate (6), the right-hand member fixed mounting of fixed pipe (1) has adjusting box (7), the bottom surface fixed mounting who adjusts box (7) has driving motor (8), the fixed cover of output of driving motor (8) has cup jointed ball (9), the surface toothing of ball (9) has push pedal (10), the top fixed mounting who goes up limiting plate (3) has connecting pipe (11).

2. A sprinkler installation for crop production use according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting who removes pipe (5) has water storage box (13), standing groove (14) have been seted up on the top of water storage box (13), magnetic sheet (15) have been placed on the top of water storage box (13), the bottom surface fixed mounting of magnetic sheet (15) has lock plate (16), atomizer (17) have been placed to the inner chamber of standing groove (14).

3. A sprinkler plant for crop production use according to claim 1, wherein: go up the top surface fixed mounting of limiting plate (3) has back shaft (12), the top surface of back shaft (12) is laminated with the bottom surface of water storage box (13), the height value of back shaft (12) is bigger by one centimetre than the height value of connecting pipe (11).

4. A sprinkler installation for crop production use according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of the atomizing nozzle (17) is fixedly provided with two clamping plates (18), and the two clamping plates (18) are respectively positioned inside and outside the placing groove (14).

5. A sprinkler installation for crop production use according to claim 1, wherein: remove pipe (5) swing joint at the middle part of last limiting plate (3), bottom plate (6) swing joint is in the inner chamber of fixed pipe (1), bottom plate (6) are located the top of limiting plate (4) down.

6. A sprinkler installation for crop production use according to claim 1, wherein: the right end fixed mounting of connecting pipe (11) is on the top of adjusting box (7), the lateral wall laminating of push pedal (10) and the lateral wall of adjusting box (7).