CN216810653U

CN216810653U - Novel parapet bearing structure

Info

Publication number: CN216810653U
Application number: CN202220301980.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭云飞; 黄智豪; 梁辉星; 张凯; 彭瑚; 董浩鹏; 蓝舜; 张慧梅; 谭颂礼
Original assignee: Guangzhou Peng Xiao Architectural Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Lan Bing
Priority date: 2022-02-15
Filing date: 2022-02-15
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, and particularly discloses a novel parapet supporting structure which comprises a first outer side wall board and a second outer side wall board arranged below the first outer side wall board, wherein an L-shaped node board is arranged on one side of the first outer side wall board, one side, far away from the first outer side wall board, of the L-shaped node board is detachably connected with an inner side protection board, a floor slab is arranged on one side, far away from the first outer side wall board, of the inner side protection board, a frame beam abutted against the side wall of the second outer side wall board is arranged below the floor slab, and the problems that the traditional parapet structure is easy to deform and affects use are solved.

Description

Novel parapet bearing structure

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building structures, and particularly discloses a novel parapet supporting structure.

Background

The steel structure building is a common modern building system, replaces a traditional reinforced concrete or brick-concrete bearing system with a steel member, has the characteristics of resource saving, environmental protection, pollution reduction and the like, provides a healthy, applicable, efficient and environment-friendly use space and living environment for people, is a common structure in the steel structure building, adopts a parapet wall structure formed by constructional columns and a capping ring beam, often causes undersized arrangement of reinforcing bars of the capping ring beam and the constructional columns or overlarge space between the constructional columns due to the problem of construction quality or insufficient attention of design, cannot actually play a role in restraint, is uneven in stress of the parapet wall structure, is easy to deform on the parapet wall structure under the long-term alternating action of cold and heat cycles, generates a large number of cracks and influences use, and therefore, the inventor provides a novel parapet wall supporting structure in view of the problems, in order to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problem that the traditional parapet wall structure is easy to deform and influence use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, a basic scheme of the present invention provides a novel parapet supporting structure, which includes a first outer side wall plate and a second outer side wall plate disposed below the first outer side wall plate, wherein an L-shaped gusset plate is disposed on one side of the first outer side wall plate, an inner protection plate is detachably connected to one side of the L-shaped gusset plate, which is away from the first outer side wall plate, a floor slab is disposed on one side of the inner protection plate, which is away from the first outer side wall plate, and a frame beam abutting against a side wall of the second outer side plate is disposed below the floor slab.

The principle and effect of this basic scheme lie in:

1. compared with the prior art, the T-shaped external gusset plate has the characteristics of high construction speed and good quality, and meanwhile, the first external side wall plate and the second external side wall plate are separately connected, so that the construction is facilitated, the strength and the rigidity of the structure are improved, the transverse load borne by the parapet structure is reduced, the main body structure displacement is prevented from acting on the first external side wall plate and the second external side wall plate, and the parapet structure is not easy to deform.

2. Compared with the prior art, the frame beam is arranged, and can play a supporting role, the utility model does not need to set up protective facilities such as an external frame and the like, does not need to set up a template, does not have wet operation in site construction, greatly reduces the difficulty of site construction, and improves the construction safety.

Furthermore, the joint of the first outer side wall board and the second outer side wall board is provided with a T-shaped external node board, and sleeve embedded parts used for fixing the T-shaped external node board are arranged in the first outer side wall board and the second outer side wall board. The T-shaped externally-hung node board is convenient to install by arranging the sleeve embedded part.

Further, joint strips are filled at the joint of the first outer side wall board and the second outer side wall board, and joints at the joint are filled with joint mixture. The joint is filled and protected by arranging the joint filling strip, and the joint filling agent is filled to avoid water seepage.

Further, an arc-shaped protective layer is arranged at the joint of the inner side protective plate and the floor slab. The arc-shaped protective layer plays roles in filling gaps and preventing water.

Further, a first waterproof layer and a second waterproof layer are arranged on the arc-shaped protective layer. The waterproof effect is played through setting up first waterproof layer and second waterproof layer.

Furthermore, protective cases are arranged at the tops of the first outer side plate, the L-shaped gusset plate and the inner side protection plate, and the protective cases are U-shaped clamping pieces. Can play the effect of waterproof protection to first outer panel, L type gusset plate and inboard protection shield through setting up U type fastener.

Furthermore, one side of the first outer side wall plate is provided with vertical angle iron. The vertical angle iron is arranged to play a role in supporting the parapet wall in the construction.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a novel parapet supporting structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a novel parapet support structure according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 3 shows another installation structure diagram of a novel parapet supporting structure proposed in the embodiment of the present application.

Detailed Description

To further illustrate the technical means and effects of the present invention adopted to achieve the predetermined purpose of the present invention, the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

Reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the structure comprises a first outer side wall plate 1, a second outer side wall plate 2, a T-shaped external hanging node plate 3, an L-shaped node plate 4, an inner side protection plate 5, a floor plate 6, a first frame beam 7, a sleeve embedded part 8, a joint strip 9, an arc protection layer 10, a second waterproof layer 11, a first waterproof layer 12, a protective shell 13, vertical angle iron 14, a first bolt 15, a first self-tapping screw 16, a second self-tapping screw 17, a second frame beam 18, a second bolt 19 and a third bolt 20.

A novel parapet supporting structure, embodiments of which are shown in fig. 1 and 2: the frame beam comprises a first outer side wall plate 1 and a second outer side wall plate 2 arranged below the first outer side wall plate 1, wherein an inverted T-shaped external hanging node plate 3 is arranged at the joint of the first outer side wall plate 1 and the second outer side wall plate 2, sleeve embedded parts 8 used for fixing the T-shaped external hanging node plate 3 are respectively arranged in the first outer side wall plate 1 and the second outer side wall plate 2, the T-shaped external hanging node plate 3 and the sleeve embedded parts 8 in the first outer side wall plate 1 and the second outer side wall plate 2 are fixedly connected in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction respectively through first bolts 15, meanwhile, the frame beam comprises a first frame beam 7 and a second frame beam 18, a joint of the first outer side wall plate 1 and the second outer side wall plate 2 is filled with a joint filling strip 9, the joint filling strip 9 is of a cylindrical structure, a joint opening of the joint filling agent is filled with a joint filling agent, the other side plate surface of the inverted T-shaped external hanging node plate 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the first frame beam 7 through a third bolt 20, first frame roof beam 7 and second frame roof beam 18 interconnect and constitute the structural framework of building, and at this moment, accomplished the interconnect and fixed of first outside wallboard 1, second outside wallboard 2 and building structure frame, the upper surface of first frame roof beam 7 and first outside wallboard 1 right side set up vertical angle iron 14, and the connection of L type gusset plate 4 and second bolt 19 is passed through to vertical angle iron 14 bottom, and vertical the fixing at the upper surface of first frame roof beam 7 is accomplished vertical angle iron 14 and building structure frame's fixed.

The right side of first outside wallboard 1 is hugged closely along length direction's one side to vertical angle iron 14, between the two with a plurality of second self tapping screw 17 reciprocal anchorage, one side of inboard protection shield 5 is hugged closely along length direction's another side to vertical angle iron 14, this between the two with a plurality of first self tapping screw 16 reciprocal anchorages, at this moment, accomplish the zonulae occludens between vertical angle iron 14 and first outside wallboard 1 and the inboard protection shield 5, and adopt the gap filler to fill in the clearance between two inboard protection shields 5, with the connection of protection vertical angle iron 14 and two inboard protection shields 5 of reinforcing.

Another L type gusset plate 4 through the bolt fastening is established on 14 tops of vertical angle iron, this L type gusset plate 4 passes through self tapping screw fixation protective housing 13, protective housing 13 becomes the U type of back-off, and simultaneously, first outside wallboard 1 of protective housing 13 straining, the face top of inboard protection shield 5, and fix through a plurality of self tapping screws, at this moment, protective housing 13 covers completely and presss from both sides tight first side fascia 1, the top of inboard protection shield 5 and vertical angle iron 14, the effect of waterproof and protection has been played.

The top of the frame structure composed of the first frame beam 7 and the second frame beam 18 is provided with the floor slab 6, the floor slab 6 is tightly attached to the right sides of the vertical angle iron 14 and the protection plate 5, the end part of the floor slab 6, the bottoms of the vertical angle iron 14 and the protection plate 5 and the joint formed by the surface of the inverted T-shaped connecting piece 3 are filled with mortar, meanwhile, the joint of the right side of the inner side protection plate 5 and the upper surface of the floor slab 6 is provided with an arc-shaped protection layer 10, the radius of the arc-shaped protection layer 10 is not less than 250mm, the arc-shaped protection layer 10 is tightly attached to the joint, the arc-shaped protection layer 10 plays roles of filling and water resistance, the arc-shaped protection layer 10 is provided with a first waterproof layer 12 and a second waterproof layer 11, the waterproof effect is enhanced by arranging a plurality of waterproof layers, and at the moment, the universal structure of the parapet root is completed and enhanced.

In the implementation process of the utility model, the inverted T-shaped externally-hung gusset plates 3 are firmly connected through sleeve embedded parts 8 and first bolts 15 at the inner sides of a first outer side wall plate 1 and a second outer side wall plate 2, joint strips 9 are filled at the connecting parts of the first outer side wall plate 1 and the second outer side wall plate 2, finally, gap filling agent is filled, the first frame beam 7 and the inverted T-shaped externally-hung gusset plates 3 are connected through third bolts 20, vertical angle irons 14 are vertically fixed on the first frame beam 7 through L-shaped gusset plates 4 and second bolts 19, the vertical angle irons 14 and the first outer side wall plate 1 and the protective plate 5 are respectively connected with each other through second self-tapping screws 17 and first self-tapping screws 16, the inverted U-shaped protective plates 13 are fixed and tightly buckled at the tops of the vertical angle irons 14, the first outer wall plate 1 and the protective plate 5, floor slabs 6 are arranged on the first frame beam 7 and the second frame beam 18 and on the right sides of the protective plate 5 and the vertical angle irons 14, the joints of the inner side protective plate and the floor slab are filled with mortar, the arc-shaped protective layer 10 is arranged at the joint of the inner side protective plate 5 and the floor slab 6, and finally, a first waterproof layer 12 and a second waterproof layer 11 are arranged on the surface of the arc-shaped protective layer 10 to complete a flashing structure, so that waterproof and protective effects are achieved.

In the case of the present structure, without using the inverted T-shaped external gusset 3, there is another structure, as shown in fig. three, that is, the first outer wall panel 1 and the second outer wall panel 2 are fixed by directly connecting the sleeve embedded part 8 and the first bolt 15 with the side of the first frame beam 7, and the other components are performed as described above.

In addition, the present construction is also applicable to balcony, terrace or ceiling handrail constructions in a similar position to parapet walls. The first frame beam 7 and the second frame beam 18 which belong to the patent are not limited to profile steel structures, and are simultaneously suitable for concrete structures, and only the sleeve embedded parts 8 are needed to be arranged at the joints of the frame beams.

According to the utility model, by arranging the T-shaped externally-hung node plate 3, the sleeve embedded part 8, the arc-shaped protective layer 10 and the like, the installation is facilitated, the connection strength is improved, the stability of the structure of the whole parapet is enhanced, the parapet is not easy to deform, the structure is compact, the construction is facilitated, meanwhile, the waterproof effect is achieved, the waterproof performance of the waterproof structure is enhanced, and the problem that the use is influenced because the traditional parapet structure is easy to deform is solved.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A novel parapet bearing structure which characterized in that: including first outer side wall board and the second outer side wall board of locating first outer side wall board below, one side of first outer side wall board is equipped with L type gusset plate, and one side that first outer side wall board was kept away from to L type gusset plate can be dismantled and be connected with inboard protection shield, and one side that first outer side wall board was kept away from to inboard protection shield is equipped with the floor, and the below of floor is equipped with the frame roof beam of butt at second outer side wall.

2. The novel parapet supporting structure of claim 1, wherein a T-shaped external gusset plate is arranged at the joint of the first external side wall plate and the second external side wall plate, and sleeve embedded parts for fixing the T-shaped external gusset plate are arranged in the first external side wall plate and the second external side wall plate.

3. A novel parapet supporting structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein the joint of the first and second outer side wall panels is filled with a joint strip, and the joint opening of the joint is filled with a joint mixture.

4. A novel parapet supporting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the junction of the inner protective plate and the floor slab is provided with an arc-shaped protective layer.

5. A novel parapet support structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein a first waterproof layer and a second waterproof layer are provided on said arcuate protective layer.

6. A novel parapet support structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first outer side panel, L-shaped gusset panel and inner side protection panel are provided at their tops with protective shells, said protective shells being U-shaped clips.

7. A novel parapet support structure as in claim 1, wherein a side of said first outer side wall panel is provided with vertical angle iron.