CN216808652U

CN216808652U - A fermenting installation for humic acid fertilizer production

Info

Publication number: CN216808652U
Application number: CN202220827776.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何道家
Original assignee: Hubei Aojia Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Aojia Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-06
Filing date: 2022-04-06
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fermentation device for humic acid fertilizer production, and relates to the technical field of fertilizer production. The fermentation tank comprises a fermentation tank with a hollow interior, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively formed in the upper end and the lower end of the fermentation tank, a blanking assembly is arranged at the discharge outlet of the fermentation tank, a ventilation channel is formed in the top of the fermentation tank, a stirring shaft is connected in the fermentation tank through a bearing, a driving assembly for driving the stirring shaft to rotate around the bearing is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank, and a stirring support is arranged on the stirring shaft. When the stirring device is used, the driving component is started to drive the stirring shaft to rotate around the bearing, so that the stirring support on the stirring shaft is driven to rotate through the stirring shaft, and meanwhile, the stirring support can be driven to reciprocate along the length direction of the stirring shaft through the transmission component, so that materials in the fermentation tank can be fully stirred and turned through the stirring support.

Description

A fermenting installation for humic acid fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to a fermentation device for humic acid fertilizer production.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance which provides one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improves the soil property and improves the soil fertility level, is one of the material bases of agricultural production, needs fermentation operation during the fertilizer production, needs good (oxygen-consuming) fermentation during the fertilizer fermentation process, and increases oxygen supply measures during the operation process to ensure that the fertilizer is uniformly mixed, turned over frequently and ventilated.

Need stir and turn fertilizer through rotatory stirring sword at the in-process of fertilizer fermentation, but the stirring sword of current fertilizer production fermenting installation is fixed on the (mixing) shaft mostly, and this just makes the scope of stirring sword limited, can not be comprehensive the fertilizer in the device of turning.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: the utility model provides a fermentation device for humic acid fertilizer production, which aims to solve the problems that most of stirring knives of the existing fertilizer production fermentation device are fixed on a stirring shaft, so that the stirring range of the stirring knives is limited, and the fertilizer in the device cannot be turned over comprehensively.

The utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:

the utility model provides a fermenting installation for humic acid fertilizer production, includes inside hollow fermentation cylinder, both ends are constructed respectively with feed inlet and discharge gate about the fermentation cylinder, the fermentation cylinder is provided with the unloading subassembly in discharge gate department, the fermentation cylinder top is constructed with the passageway of taking a breath, be connected with the (mixing) shaft through the bearing in the fermentation cylinder, the fermentation cylinder top is provided with and is used for driving the (mixing) shaft around its bearing pivoted drive assembly, be provided with the stirring support on the (mixing) shaft, the fermentation cylinder inner wall is provided with and is used for driving the transmission assembly of stirring support along (mixing) shaft length to reciprocating motion.

Further, the unloading subassembly is including fixing the mounting panel in fermentation cylinder one side, be fixed with power motor on the mounting panel, the power motor output is fixed with the auger, the auger passes through the bearing and is connected and auger and the laminating of discharge gate inner wall with the fermentation cylinder.

Furthermore, an activated carbon filter plate is fixed at the top of the ventilation channel, and a fan is fixed on the inner wall of the ventilation channel.

Further, drive assembly includes the motor chamber of structure at the fermentation cylinder top, motor chamber one side is fixed with driving motor, and the driving motor output is fixed with the worm, the (mixing) shaft top is fixed with the worm wheel, the worm wheel setting is at the motor intracavity and worm wheel and worm meshing.

Furthermore, the stirring support comprises a linkage rod and a connecting rod fixed on the linkage rod, a plurality of stirring knives are fixed on the connecting rod, a tabling groove is formed in the length direction of the stirring shaft, and the linkage rod is matched with the tabling groove and inserted into the tabling groove.

Furthermore, the transmission assembly comprises a guide groove constructed on the inner wall of the fermentation tank, the guide groove is wavy, transmission rods are vertically fixed on two sides of the linkage rod, and the tail ends of the transmission rods are inserted into the guide groove.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. when the stirring shaft stirring device is used, the driving assembly is started to drive the stirring shaft to rotate around the bearing, so that the stirring support on the stirring shaft is driven to rotate through the stirring shaft, and meanwhile, the stirring support can be driven to reciprocate along the length direction of the stirring shaft through the transmission assembly, so that materials in the fermentation tank can be fully stirred and stirred through the stirring support.

2. When the material in the fermentation tank is stirred, the material in the fermentation tank can be contacted with enough oxygen through the ventilation channel, and the material in the fermentation tank can be output from the discharge hole through the blanking assembly after the material in the fermentation tank is fermented.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the stirring support of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the ventilation duct of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the drive assembly of the present invention;

reference numerals: 1. a fermentation tank; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a discharge port; 4. a blanking assembly; 41. mounting a plate; 42. a power motor; 43. A packing auger; 5. a ventilation channel; 51. an activated carbon filter plate; 52. a fan; 6. a stirring shaft; 7. a drive assembly; 71. a drive motor; 72. a worm; 73. a worm gear; 8. stirring the bracket; 81. a linkage rod; 82. a connecting rod; 83. a stirring knife; 84. a fitting groove; 9. a transmission assembly; 91. a guide groove; 92. and a transmission rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-5, a fermentation device for humic acid fertilizer production comprises a fermentation tank 1 with a hollow interior, wherein a feed inlet 2 and a discharge outlet 3 are respectively formed at the upper end and the lower end of the fermentation tank 1, a blanking assembly 4 is arranged at the discharge outlet 3 of the fermentation tank 1, a ventilation channel 5 is formed at the top of the fermentation tank 1, a stirring shaft 6 is connected in the fermentation tank 1 through a bearing, a driving assembly 7 for driving the stirring shaft 6 to rotate around the bearing is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank 1, a stirring support 8 is arranged on the stirring shaft 6, a transmission assembly 9 for driving the stirring support 8 to reciprocate along the length of the stirring shaft 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, in some embodiments, the driving assembly 7 is started to drive the stirring shaft 6 to rotate around the bearing when in use, so that the stirring support 8 thereon is driven to rotate through the stirring shaft 6, and the stirring support 8 can be driven to reciprocate along the length of the stirring shaft 6 through the transmission assembly 9, therefore, materials in the fermentation tank 1 can be fully stirred and turned through the stirring support 8, when the materials in the fermentation tank 1 are stirred, the materials in the fermentation tank 1 can be contacted with enough oxygen through the ventilation channel 5, after the fermentation of the materials in the fermentation tank 1 is completed, the materials in the fermentation tank 1 can be output from the discharge port 3 through the blanking assembly 4, specifically, raw materials required by fertilizer fermentation are put into the fermentation tank 1 through the feed port 2 when in use, then the driving assembly 7 is started to drive the stirring shaft 6 to rotate around the bearing thereof, so that the stirring support 8 on the stirring shaft 6 is driven to rotate through the stirring shaft 6, the materials in the fermentation tank 1 are stirred and turned through the stirring support 8, and the stirring shaft 6 and the stirring support 8 can be driven to reciprocate along the length direction of the stirring shaft 6 through the transmission assembly 9 while rotating, thereby make stirring support 8 carry out up-and-down motion along with the (mixing) shaft 6 pivoted simultaneously, can stir and turn over through stirring support 8 to the material in the fermentation cylinder 1 with this, when stirring the material in the fermentation cylinder 1, can make the air and the outside air exchange in the fermentation cylinder 1 through the passageway of taking a breath 5, thereby make the material in the fermentation cylinder 1 contact sufficient oxygen when turning, after the material fermentation in the fermentation cylinder 1 is accomplished, can export the material in the fermentation cylinder 1 from discharge gate 3 through unloading subassembly 4, with this fermentation treatment that can accomplish fertilizer.

As shown in figures 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the blanking assembly 4 comprises a mounting plate 41 fixed on one side of the fermentation tank 1, a power motor 42 is fixed on the mounting plate 41, an auger 43 is fixed at the output end of the power motor 42, the auger 43 is connected with the fermentation tank 1 through a bearing and the auger 43 is attached to the inner wall of the discharge port 3, specifically, the mounting plate 41 is fixed on the outer wall of the fermentation tank 1, the auger 43 at the output end of the power motor 42 can be driven to rotate around the bearing after being started, and the auger 43 is attached to the inner wall of the discharge port 3, so that the material at the bottom of the fermentation tank 1 can be conveyed to the discharge port 3 in the process of rotating around the bearing of the auger 43.

As shown in figures 1 and 4, in some embodiments, an activated carbon filter plate 51 is fixed on the top of the ventilation channel 5, a fan 52 is fixed on the inner wall of the ventilation channel 5, specifically, the ventilation channel 5 is communicated with the inner space of the fermentation tank 1, when the fan 52 is started, the outside air can flow with the air in the fermentation tank 1, and the air can be purified through the activated carbon filter plate 51 during the air flowing process.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, in some embodiments, the driving assembly 7 includes a motor cavity configured at the top of the fermentation tank 1, a driving motor 71 is fixed at one side of the motor cavity, a worm 72 is fixed at an output end of the driving motor 71, a worm wheel 73 is fixed at the top end of the stirring shaft 6, the worm wheel 73 is disposed in the motor cavity and the worm wheel 73 is meshed with the worm 72, specifically, the driving motor 71 can drive the worm 72 at the output end to rotate after being started, the worm 72 is connected with the inner wall of the motor cavity through a bearing, and the worm wheel 73 can be driven to rotate when the worm 72 rotates, so that the stirring shaft 6 is driven to rotate around the bearing through the worm wheel 73.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in some embodiments, the stirring bracket 8 includes a linkage rod 81 and a connecting rod 82 fixed on the linkage rod 81, a plurality of stirring blades 83 are fixed on the connecting rod 82, the stirring shaft 6 is configured with an embedding groove 84 along its length direction, the linkage rod 81 is adapted to the embedding groove 84 and inserted into the embedding groove 84, specifically, the stirring shaft 6 is divided into an upper section and a lower section, the embedding groove 84 is configured on one side opposite to the two sections of stirring shaft 6, a connecting plate is fixed in the fermentation tank 1 and connected to the lower section of stirring shaft 6 through a bearing, the linkage rod 81 is driven to rotate during rotation of the stirring shaft 6, so that the connecting rod 82 drives the stirring blades 83 to rotate, and thus the stirring shaft 6 can drive the plurality of stirring blades 83 to rotate.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in some embodiments, the transmission assembly 9 includes a guide groove 91 formed in the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, the guide groove 91 is formed in a wave shape, transmission rods 92 are vertically fixed to both sides of the linkage rod 81, and the tail ends of the transmission rods 92 are inserted into the guide groove 91, specifically, in the process that the linkage rod 81 rotates along with the stirring shaft 6, the transmission rods 92 fixed to the linkage rod 81 move along the guide groove 91, and due to the wave shape of the guide groove 91, the transmission rods 92 reciprocate up and down when moving along the guide groove 91, and further, the linkage rod 81 and the stirring blade 83 are driven to reciprocate up and down, so that the materials in the fermentation tank 1 can be fully mixed and turned by the stirring blade 83.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fermenting installation for humic acid fertilizer production, includes inside hollow fermentation cylinder (1), its characterized in that, both ends are constructed respectively about fermentation cylinder (1) feed inlet (2) and discharge gate (3), fermentation cylinder (1) are located to be provided with unloading subassembly (4) at discharge gate (3), fermentation cylinder (1) top is constructed and is had the passageway of taking a breath (5), be connected with (mixing) shaft (6) through the bearing in fermentation cylinder (1), fermentation cylinder (1) top is provided with and is used for driving (mixing) shaft (6) around its bearing pivoted drive assembly (7), be provided with stirring support (8) on (mixing) shaft (6), fermentation cylinder (1) inner wall is provided with and is used for driving stirring support (8) along (mixing) shaft (6) length to reciprocating motion's drive assembly (9).

2. The fermentation device for humic acid fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein the blanking assembly (4) comprises a mounting plate (41) fixed on one side of the fermentation tank (1), a power motor (42) is fixed on the mounting plate (41), an auger (43) is fixed at the output end of the power motor (42), the auger (43) is connected with the fermentation tank (1) through a bearing, and the auger (43) is attached to the inner wall of the discharge port (3).

3. A fermentation device for humic acid fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein the top of said ventilation channel (5) is fixed with an activated carbon filter plate (51), and the inner wall of said ventilation channel (5) is fixed with a fan (52).

4. The fermentation device for humic acid fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving component (7) comprises a motor cavity constructed on the top of the fermentation tank (1), a driving motor (71) is fixed on one side of the motor cavity, a worm (72) is fixed at the output end of the driving motor (71), a worm wheel (73) is fixed at the top end of the stirring shaft (6), the worm wheel (73) is arranged in the motor cavity, and the worm wheel (73) is meshed with the worm (72).

5. The fermentation device for humic acid fertilizer production as claimed in claim 1, wherein said stirring bracket (8) comprises a linkage rod (81) and a connecting rod (82) fixed on the linkage rod (81), said connecting rod (82) is fixed with a plurality of stirring knives (83), said stirring shaft (6) is configured with a tabling groove (84) along its length direction, said linkage rod (81) is fitted with the tabling groove (84) and inserted in the tabling groove (84).

6. The fermentation device for humic acid fertilizer production as claimed in claim 5, wherein the transmission assembly (9) comprises a guide groove (91) constructed on the inner wall of the fermentation tank (1) and the guide groove (91) is constructed in a wave shape, the two sides of the linkage rod (81) are vertically fixed with transmission rods (92) and the tail ends of the transmission rods (92) are inserted into the guide groove (91).