CN216802456U

CN216802456U - Machine tool body guide rail protection device

Info

Publication number: CN216802456U
Application number: CN202220126520.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 信长朋; 李志锋
Original assignee: Shandong Gongfeng Laser Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Gongfeng Laser Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-18
Filing date: 2022-01-18
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool bodies. Especially, relate to a lathe bed guide rail protector, its technical scheme includes: mounting panel, guard shield, lathe bed body, slide bar, collection box and sliding sleeve, lathe bed body one end is provided with the mounting panel, lathe bed body upper end is provided with the slide rail, the slide has been cup jointed in the slide rail outer wall slip, slide one end is provided with the scraper blade, mounting panel one end is provided with the slide bar, lathe bed body is inside has been seted up the chip removal hole and has been provided with the toper slope, mounting panel one end is provided with the guard shield, the sliding sleeve has been cup jointed to the slide bar outer wall, the sliding sleeve both ends are provided with the connecting strip with the upper end, lathe bed body below is provided with collects the box. According to the utility model, the sliding seat is moved to drive the protective cover to stretch and retract, the sliding rail at the lower end of the protective cover is protected, when the scraper moves along with the sliding seat, the chips on the outer wall of the sliding rail are scraped away, the chips fall into the collecting box through the chip removal hole, and the sliding rail is effectively protected.

Description

Machine tool body guide rail protection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool bodies, in particular to a guide rail protection device for a machine tool body.

Background

A machine tool is a device for manufacturing a part of a machine, and is called a machine tool or a machine tool, and is generally simply referred to as a machine tool. Machine tools include metal cutting machines, forging machines, woodworking machines, and the like. In modern machine manufacturing, a lot of methods for machining machine parts include cutting, casting, forging, welding, stamping, extruding and the like, but all parts with high precision requirements and fine surface roughness requirements are generally machined by cutting on a machine tool.

The machine tool guide rail is very important, the precision of the machine tool guide rail not only influences the overall performance of a machine tool, but also has great relevance with a supporting piece, so the machine tool guide rail and the machine tool are inseparable.

The guide rail can be divided into three aspects of a mounting surface, a guide rail and a moving member. The guide rail is a part for realizing support, guide and movement, and the moving part is a moving part arranged on the top surface of the guide rail. The piece of processing can drop the slide rail upper end, removes to found the slide and at gliding in-process, can drive the piece and slide on the slide rail, causes the damage to slide rail and slide easily, can influence the stationarity that the slide removed when serious.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a machine tool body guide rail protection device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lathe bed guide rail protector, includes mounting panel, guard shield, lathe bed body, slide bar, collects box and sliding sleeve, lathe bed body one end is provided with the mounting panel, lathe bed body upper end is provided with the slide rail, the slide rail outer wall slides and has cup jointed the slide, slide one end is provided with the scraper blade, mounting panel one end is provided with the slide bar, the inside chip removal hole of seting up the equidistance and distributing of lathe bed body and the toper slope that is provided with the equidistance and distributes, mounting panel one end is provided with the guard shield, the slide bar outer wall has cup jointed the sliding sleeve that the equidistance distributes, lathe bed body below is provided with collects the box, it all is provided with the slider to collect box upper end both sides, the inside spout of seting up the symmetric distribution of lathe bed body.

Preferably, the mounting plate is in an inverted U shape. Through the mounting panel that is the type of falling U, realize fixing the one end at the lathe bed body simultaneously to the effective installation of slide bar.

Preferably, the slide carriage is embedded with a linear bearing, and one end of the sliding rod is inserted in the linear bearing in a sliding manner. The sliding seat stably slides on the outer wall of the sliding rod through the longitudinal bearing.

Preferably, the chip removal holes and the conical slopes are distributed in a staggered mode, and the chip removal holes correspond to the collecting boxes. Through collecting the box, carry out effectual collection to the piece that the chip removal hole dropped.

Preferably, one end of the shield is connected to the carriage. The slide rail at one end of the slide seat is effectively protected through the protective cover.

Preferably, the sliding sleeve both ends all are provided with the connecting strip with the upper end, connecting strip one end all is connected with the guard shield inner wall. The inside of the shield is supported by the connecting strips.

Preferably, the inside spout that sets up the symmetric distribution of lathe bed body, slider slidable mounting is inside the spout, the collection box lower extreme is provided with the handle. Through the slider, collect box slidable mounting at the lower extreme of lathe bed body, through the handle to the more light of the push-and-pull of collecting the box, the staff uses more conveniently.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, through the matching of the protective cover and the sliding rod, the sliding seat drives the protective cover to move in the sliding process of the sliding rail and the outer wall of the sliding rod, the protective cover keeps a fluffy state through the support of the connecting strip, the outer wall of the sliding rail is shielded in the telescopic process of the protective cover, the scraping plate scrapes the chips exposed on the outer wall of the external end of the sliding rail through the matching of the pipe and the chip removal hole, the chips are conveyed into the collection box after falling into the chip removal hole, the problem that the chips are driven to slide on the sliding rail in the sliding process of the sliding structure sliding block constructed by moving, the damage to the sliding rail and the sliding block is easily caused is avoided, the sliding rail is effectively protected, and the service lives of the sliding rail and the sliding block are prolonged.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the explosive structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional structural schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sliding sleeve of FIG. 1 showing an enlarged sectional view;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged side sectional view of the squeegee of FIG. 1 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. mounting a plate; 2. a shield; 3. a bed body; 4. a slide base; 5. a slide bar; 6. a slide rail; 7. chip removal holes; 8. a squeegee; 9. a collection box; 10. a handle; 11. a slider; 12. a linear bearing; 13. a sliding sleeve; 14. a connecting strip; 15. a chute; 16. a tapered slope.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention includes: the utility model provides a lathe bed guide rail protector, includes mounting panel 1, guard shield 2, lathe bed body 3, slide 4, slide bar 5, collects box 9 and sliding

sleeve

13, 3 one ends of lathe bed body are provided with mounting panel 1, and mounting panel 1 is the type of falling U, and the effectual rear end outer wall of installing at lathe bed body 3 of mounting panel 1 that is the type of falling U is used for installing slide bar 5 simultaneously, and the one end of installation slide bar 5 highly will be higher than lathe bed body 3. The upper end of the lathe body 3 is provided with a slide rail 6, the outer wall of the slide rail 6 is sleeved with a slide seat 4 in a sliding mode, chips of the slide seat 4 slide on the outer wall of the slide rail 6, the slide rail 6 is a guide rail body, a common lathe body is a double-guide rail, and understanding can be achieved according to actual conditions.

4 one end of slide 4 is provided with scraper blade 8, and the in-process that slide 4 removed drives scraper blade 8 and removes, scrapes the piece of 6 outer walls of slide rail and leaves, and the piece of 6 outer walls of slide rail is got through scraping of scraper blade 8 and is promoted simultaneously, drops inside chip removal hole 7. Linear bearing 12 is installed in the slide 4 embedding, and 1 one end of mounting panel is provided with slide bar 5, and inside slide bar 5 one end was pegged graft in linear bearing 12, slide 4 played the effect to slide 4 secondary guiding orientation through linear bearing 12 at the stable slip of the outer wall of slide bar 5.

The chip removal holes 7 distributed at equal intervals and the conical slopes 16 distributed at equal intervals are formed in the lathe body 3, the chip removal holes 7 and the conical slopes 16 are distributed in a staggered mode, and chips scraped away by the scraper 8 fall onto the upper ends of the conical slopes 16, so that the chips slide into the chip removal holes 7 due to guidance of the slopes. The chip removal holes 7 which are directly designed into long strips can cause the bearing capacity of the lathe body to be reduced, and the structural strength of the lathe body is guaranteed through the chip removal holes 7 and the conical slopes 16 which are distributed in a staggered mode.

Mounting panel 1 one end is provided with

guard shield

2, and 2 one ends of guard shield are connected with slide 4, and guard shield 2 has the telescopic characteristic, and during the shrink, inside guard shield 2 extruded mounting panel 1, when drawing high, guard shield 2 followed the slide 4 and removed, and the shrink is inside mounting panel 1 guard shield 2 obtains drawing high. The slide rail 6 part that the guard shield 2 shields carries out effectual interception to the piece, and the piece falls the outer wall of guard shield 2, cooperates scraper blade 8 to carry out effectual protection to slide rail 6.

The sliding sleeve 13 that the equidistance distributes has been cup jointed to 5 outer walls of slide bar, and sliding sleeve 13 both ends all are provided with connecting strip 14 with the upper end, and connecting strip 14 one end all is connected with 2 inner walls of guard shield, plays supporting role to guard shield 2, avoids guard shield 2 to sink down to influence the use. Lathe bed body 3 below is provided with collects box 9, collects box 9 upper end both sides and all is provided with slider 11, and lathe bed body 3 is inside sets up the spout 15 of symmetric distribution, and slider 11 slidable mounting is inside spout 15, collects box 9 and realizes sliding at lathe bed body 3 lower extreme, collects box 9 and fixes at lathe bed body 3 lower extreme.

The chip removal holes 7 correspond to the collecting box 9, and chips passing through the chip removal holes 7 fall into the collecting box 9 to be effectively collected. The lower end of the collecting box 9 is provided with a handle 10, and the handle 10 is more convenient to push and pull the collecting box 9, so that the collecting box is convenient for workers to use.

The working principle is as follows: in the in-process of in-service use, the piece of slide 6 outer wall is scraped away through scraper blade 8 in the in-process that slide 4 removed, the piece landing drops to inside collection box 9 after chip removal hole 7, it is flexible to drive guard shield 2 when the one end of slide 4 removes, stability when sliding sleeve 13 and connecting strip 14 guarantee stretch out and draw back, guard shield 2 is passed through to the piece and is carried out some shelters from with the one end of slide 6 to the piece to slide 4, carry out effectual scraping through scraper blade 8 to the piece that exposes at external slide 6 outer wall and separate, avoided the piece to drop slide 6 upper end, the in-process that slide 4 removed is through the piece friction, cause the problem of damage to slide 6 and slide 4 easily, slide 6 obtains effectual protection bits, the piece obtains effectual collection.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lathe bed guide rail protector, includes mounting panel (1), guard shield (2), lathe bed body (3), slide (4), slide bar (5), collects box (9) and sliding sleeve (13), its characterized in that: lathe bed body (3) one end is provided with mounting panel (1), lathe bed body (3) upper end is provided with slide rail (6), slide rail (6) outer wall slides and has cup jointed slide (4), slide (4) one end is provided with scraper blade (8), mounting panel (1) one end is provided with slide bar (5), lathe bed body (3) inside offer the chip removal hole (7) that the equidistance distributes and be provided with toper slope (16) that the equidistance distributes, mounting panel (1) one end is provided with guard shield (2), slide bar (5) outer wall has cup jointed sliding sleeve (13) that the equidistance distributes, lathe bed body (3) below is provided with collects box (9), it all is provided with slider (11) to collect box (9) upper end both sides, lathe bed body (3) inside offer spout (15) of symmetric distribution.

2. The machine tool bed rail guard of claim 1, wherein: the mounting plate (1) is in an inverted U shape.

3. The machine tool bed rail guard of claim 1, wherein: the sliding seat (4) is embedded with a linear bearing (12), and one end of the sliding rod (5) is inserted in the linear bearing (12) in a sliding mode.

4. The machine tool bed rail guard of claim 1, wherein: the chip removal holes (7) and the conical slopes (16) are distributed in a staggered mode, and the chip removal holes (7) correspond to the collecting box (9).

5. The machine tool bed rail guard of claim 1, wherein: one end of the shield (2) is connected with the sliding seat (4).

6. The machine tool bed rail guard of claim 1, wherein: sliding sleeve (13) both ends all are provided with connecting strip (14) with the upper end, connecting strip (14) one end all is connected with guard shield (2) inner wall.

7. The machine tool bed rail guard of claim 1, wherein: the lathe bed body (3) is internally provided with symmetrically distributed sliding grooves (15), the sliding block (11) is slidably arranged in the sliding grooves (15), and the lower end of the collecting box (9) is provided with a handle (10).