CN216796196U

CN216796196U - Movable overlapping culture device

Info

Publication number: CN216796196U
Application number: CN202220567721.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘瑞明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-15
Filing date: 2022-03-15
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-15

Abstract

The application discloses activity overlaps breeding device, relate to and breed technical field, this activity overlaps breeding device includes the frame, be provided with first cistern in the frame, the filter layer, a plurality of breed layers and second cistern, a plurality of breed layer intervals set up, breed the equal fixedly connected with sleeve in edge on layer, sleeve sliding connection is in the vertical portion of frame, be provided with latch mechanism on the sleeve, a plurality of breed layers are respectively through blow off pipe intercommunication filter layer, the top of frame is provided with elevating system, be used for going up and down to a plurality of breed layers, second cistern fixed connection is in the top of frame, the second cistern is respectively through a plurality of breed layers of a plurality of raceway intercommunication, be provided with pumping mechanism in the first cistern. The multi-layer cultivation layer is arranged to cultivate various cultivated objects, the sewage in the cultivation layer is discharged through the sewage discharge pipe arranged on the cultivation layer and connected with the filtering layer, and the filtering layer filters the sewage to reuse water resources.

Description

Movable overlapping culture device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of cultivation, in particular to a movable overlapping cultivation device.

Background

Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic organisms under artificial control. Generally comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from seedlings under artificial feeding management, and also comprises the value increment of aquatic resources in a broad sense. Aquaculture has modes of rough culture, high-density culture and the like. The rough culture is to put seedlings in medium and small natural waters and to culture aquatic products such as fish cultured in lakes and reservoirs, and sheep and shellfish cultured in shallow sea completely by using natural baits. Intensive culture is to culture aquatic products such as pond fish culture, net cage fish culture, fence culture and the like in a small water body by using ear throwing and fertilization methods. The high-density intensive culture adopts methods of flowing water, controlling temperature, increasing culture and feeding high-quality baits, etc. to carry out high-density culture in small water bodies, thereby obtaining high yield, such as flowing water high-density culture of fishes, shrimps, etc.

The existing breeding device has single breeding type, the sewage in the breeding layer is cleaned for a long time, the disease breeding is easily caused, and the sewage can not be repeatedly utilized every time, so that the water resource waste is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the application provides an activity overlapping culture device to solve current culture device and breed the kind single, breed intraformational sewage and just clear up for a long time, cause the disease to breed easily, and sewage can not reuse at every turn, cause the problem of water waste.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:

a movable overlapping culture device comprises a frame, wherein a first reservoir, a filter layer, a plurality of culture layers and a second reservoir are sequentially arranged in the frame from bottom to top, the first reservoir is fixed at the bottom of the frame, the filter layer is fixed on the frame, the culture layers are arranged at intervals, the corners of the culture layers are fixedly connected with sleeves, the sleeves are connected with the vertical part of the frame in a sliding manner, clamping mechanisms are arranged on the sleeves and used for fixing the culture layers, the culture layers are respectively communicated with the filter layer through blow-off pipes, when the culture layers slide on the frame, the length of the blow-off pipes can be changed, a lifting mechanism is arranged at the top of the frame and used for lifting the culture layers, and the second reservoir is fixedly connected with the top of the frame, the second cistern respectively through a plurality of raceway intercommunication a plurality of breed the layer, when breeding the layer and sliding on the frame, the length of raceway can change, be provided with the mechanism of drawing water in the first cistern, be used for drawing water in the first cistern to the second cistern.

Optionally, the clamping mechanism includes a connecting piece, the connecting piece is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve, a U-shaped piece is fixedly connected to the connecting piece, an opening of the U-shaped piece is fixed to the connecting piece and is in an inverted U shape, a slider is sleeved on the U-shaped piece and is slidably connected with the slider, a through groove is formed in the top of the slider, a pressing plate is arranged on one side of the sleeve, which is close to the U-shaped piece, the pressing plate is hinged to the sleeve, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate, a through hole is formed in the sleeve, a first spring is arranged above a connecting point of the pressing plate and the sleeve, which is close to the sleeve, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the pressing plate, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the sleeve, a plurality of clamping grooves matched with the clamping block are arranged on the vertical portion of the frame at intervals, and a second spring is arranged in the through groove and fixed on one side of the inner wall of the sliding block, which is far away from the sleeve.

Optionally, elevating system includes elevator motor, elevator motor is dual output shaft motor, the equal fixedly connected with line wheel of two outputs of elevator motor, the equal fixedly connected with fixed pulley assembly in edge at frame top, the line takes turns to all around being equipped with two connection ropes, two connection ropes on the line take turns to pass both sides respectively the fixed pulley, the connection rope passes fixed pulley one side is provided with the couple.

Optionally, the bottoms of the plurality of cultivation layers are fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting blocks.

Optionally, the mechanism of drawing water includes the motor of drawing water, the motor of drawing water is arranged in the first cistern, the one end of drinking-water pipe is connected to the motor of drawing water, the second cistern is connected to the other end of drinking-water pipe.

Optionally, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp tube is arranged above the filter layer.

Optionally, the drain pipe comprises a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, the pipe diameter of the first connecting pipe is smaller than that of the second connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe is connected with the culture layer, the second connecting pipe is connected with the filtering layer, and the first connecting pipe is inserted into the second connecting pipe and is in sliding connection with the second connecting pipe.

Optionally, the structure of the water pipe is the same as that of the sewage draining pipe.

Optionally, a plurality of the sewage pipes and a plurality of the joints of the culture layer are provided with valves.

Optionally, a plurality of water pipes are connected with the second reservoir through valves.

Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, by arranging the plurality of culture layers arranged at intervals in the frame, different kinds of cultured objects can be cultured according to the height of the culture layers, and meanwhile, the culture layers can be adjusted through the lifting mechanism to observe the condition that the culture layers are not used, so that the space can be saved, and sewage is discharged through the sewage discharge pipe of each culture layer and filtered by the filter layer to be recycled, so that the waste of water resources is reduced, and the sewage discharge can also reduce the disease reproduction.

Drawings

To more intuitively illustrate the prior art and the present application, several exemplary drawings are given below. It should be understood that the specific shapes, configurations and illustrations in the drawings are not to be construed as limiting, in general, the practice of the present application; for example, it is within the ability of those skilled in the art to make routine adjustments or further optimizations based on the technical concepts disclosed in the present application and the exemplary drawings, for the increase/decrease/attribution of certain units (components), specific shapes, positional relationships, connection manners, dimensional ratios, and the like.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third perspective structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial first perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial second viewing angle structure according to an embodiment of the utility model.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a frame; 2. a first reservoir; 3. a culture layer; 4. a second reservoir; 5. a sleeve; 6. a clamping mechanism; 61. a connecting member; 62. a U-shaped member; 63. a slider; 64. a through groove; 65. pressing a plate; 66. a clamping block; 67. a through hole; 68. a first spring; 69. a card slot; 610. a second spring; 7. a sewage discharge pipe; 71. a first connecting pipe; 72. a second connection pipe; 8. a lifting mechanism; 81. a lifting motor; 82. a wire wheel; 83. a fixed pulley assembly; 84. connecting ropes; 85. hooking; 9. a water delivery pipe; 10. a water pumping mechanism; 101. a water pumping motor; 102. a water pumping pipe; 11. a support block; 12. an ultraviolet germicidal lamp tube; 13. and (4) a filter layer.

Detailed Description

The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments thereof, with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present application: "plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. The terms "first", "second", "third", and the like in this application are intended to distinguish one referenced item from another without having a special meaning in technical connotation (e.g., should not be construed as emphasizing a degree or order of importance, etc.). The terms "comprising," "including," "having," and the like, are intended to be inclusive and mean "not limited to" (some elements, components, materials, steps, etc.).

In the present application, terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like are generally used for easy visual understanding with reference to the drawings, and are not intended to absolutely limit the positional relationship in an actual product. Changes in these relative positional relationships are also considered to be within the scope of the present disclosure without departing from the technical concepts disclosed in the present disclosure.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the movable overlapping culture device disclosed by the utility model comprises a frame 1, wherein a first reservoir 2, a filter layer 13, a plurality of culture layers 3 and a second reservoir 4 are sequentially arranged in the frame 1 from bottom to top, the first reservoir 2 is fixed at the bottom of the frame 1, the filter layer 13 is fixed on the frame 1, the plurality of culture layers 3 are arranged at intervals, the interval between two adjacent culture layers 3 is 30cm, sleeves 5 are fixedly connected at the corners of the culture layers 3, the sleeves 5 are slidably connected to the vertical part of the frame 1, clamping mechanisms 6 are arranged on the sleeves 5 and used for fixing the culture layers 3, the plurality of culture layers 3 are respectively communicated with the filter layer 13 through drain pipes 7, and valves are arranged at the joints of the drain pipes 7 and the culture layers 3 and used for discharging sewage in the culture layers 3, and filtering the discharged sewage through the filtering layer 13;

when the breeding layer 3 slides on the frame 1, the length of the sewage pipe 7 can be changed, the sewage pipe 7 comprises a first connecting pipe 71 and a second connecting pipe 72, the pipe diameter of the first connecting pipe 71 is smaller than the pipe diameter of the second connecting pipe 72 (the outer diameter of the first connecting pipe 71 is the same as the inner diameter of the second connecting pipe 72), the first connecting pipe 71 is connected with the breeding layer 3, the second connecting pipe 72 is connected with the filter layer 13, when the breeding layer 3 moves up and down, the first connecting pipe 71 can slide in the second connecting pipe 72, the first connecting pipe is inserted in the second connecting pipe 72 and is in sliding connection with the second connecting pipe 72, the top of the frame 1 is provided with a lifting mechanism 8 for lifting the breeding layers 3, the second reservoir 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the frame 1, the second reservoir 4 is respectively communicated with the breeding layers 3 through a plurality of water conveying pipes 9, the raceway 9 is the same with blow off pipe 7's structure, all can stretch out and draw back, and raceway 9 is provided with the valve with 4 junctions of second cistern, is used for carrying out the water delivery to each breed layer 3, when breeding layer 3 and sliding on frame 1, the length of raceway 9 can change, be provided with pumping mechanism 10 in the first cistern 2, be used for taking out the water in the first cistern 2 in the second cistern 4.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the clamping mechanism 6 includes a connecting member 61, the connecting member 61 is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve 5, a U-shaped member 62 is fixedly connected to the connecting member 61, an opening of the U-shaped member 62 is fixed to the connecting member 61 and is in an inverted U shape, a slider 63 is sleeved on the U-shaped member 62, the slider 63 is slidably connected to the U-shaped member 62, a through groove 64 is formed in the top of the slider 63, a pressing plate 65 is disposed on one side of the sleeve 5 close to the U-shaped member 62, the pressing plate 65 is hinged to the sleeve 5, a clamping block 66 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 65, the top of the clamping block 66 is inclined, a through hole 67 is formed in the sleeve 5, a first spring 68 is disposed above a connection point of the pressing plate 65 and the sleeve 5, and one end of the first spring 68 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 65, the other end of the first spring 68 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 5, a plurality of clamping grooves 69 matched with the clamping blocks 66 are arranged on the vertical part of the frame 1 at intervals, the distance between two adjacent clamping grooves 69 is equal to the distance between two adjacent culture layers 3, a clamping groove 69 is further arranged at a position 330cm away from the uppermost culture layer on the vertical part of the frame 1, a second spring 610 is arranged in the through groove 64, and the second spring 610 is fixed on one side, away from the sleeve 5, of the inner wall of the sliding block 63;

when the cultivation layer 3 needs to be hung up, the sliding block 63 is moved upwards, the sliding block 63 and the second spring 610 are moved away from the clamping plate 65, the cultivation layer 3 is lifted through the lifting mechanism 8, at this time, because the top of the clamping block 66 is an inclined plane, the vertical part of the frame 1 can extrude the clamping block 66, so that the clamping block 66 slides out of the clamping groove 69, meanwhile, the clamping plate 65 rotates around the sleeve 5, so as to drive the first spring 68 to deform, until the clamping block 66 corresponds to the clamping groove 69 above, the first spring 68 recovers, the clamping plate 65 rotates, so that the clamping block 66 is clamped into the clamping groove 69, the bottom of the clamping block 66 is a horizontal plane, so as not to slide out of the clamping groove 69 due to extrusion, so as to be fixed, when the cultivation layer 3 needs to be hung down, the sliding block 63 is moved downwards, so that the second spring 610 in the sliding block 63 abuts against the clamping plate 65, so that the top of the clamping plate 65 rotates towards one side of the sleeve 5, and the clamping block 66 at the bottom of the clamping plate 65 moves out of the clamping groove 69, then, the cultivation layer 3 is hung downwards through the lifting mechanism 8 until the fixture block 66 corresponds to the clamping groove 69 below, the slide block 63 is removed, and the fixture block 66 is clamped into the clamping groove 69 again.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the lifting mechanism 8 includes a lifting motor 81, the lifting motor 81 is a motor with two output shafts, two output ends of the lifting motor 81 are fixedly connected with wire wheels 82, the corners of the top of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with fixed pulley assemblies 83, the wire wheels 82 are respectively wound with two connecting ropes 84, the two connecting ropes 84 on the wire wheels 82 respectively pass through the fixed pulleys on two sides, the connecting ropes 84 pass through one side of the fixed pulleys and are provided with hooks 85, the four hooks 85 are respectively hung at the arc-shaped bending parts of the U-shaped part 62, when the lifting motor 81 operates, the wire wheels 82 take up wires, and the fixed pulley assemblies 83 at the four corners move up and down the cultivation layer 3 in the vertical direction.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the pumping mechanism 10 includes a pumping motor 101, the pumping motor 101 is disposed in the first reservoir 2, the pumping motor 101 is connected to one end of a pumping pipe 102, the other end of the pumping pipe 102 is connected to the second reservoir 4, and the filtered water in the first reservoir 2 is delivered to the second reservoir 4 at the top for collection through the pumping motor 101 and the pumping pipe 102, and is delivered to each cultivation layer 3 through a water delivery pipe 9 when needed.

As shown in fig. 3, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 12 is disposed above the filter layer 13, and the wastewater in the filter layer 13 is sterilized by the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 12 disposed in the filter.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the bottom of each of the cultivation layers 3 is provided with a supporting block 11, and the supporting blocks 11 contact with the cultivation layers 3 below, so that each cultivation layer 3 can be supported, and the influence of damage on the clamping mechanism 6 due to the overlarge weight of the cultivation layer 3 on use is prevented.

The utility model can change the environmental pollution generated by the traditional cultivation, increases the cultivation quantity by innovating the three-dimensional cultivation compared with the traditional plane cultivation, can collect the cultivation excrement in the cultivation to recover the organic fertilizer, is beneficial to the cultivation to reduce the disease reproduction and reduce the use of medicines, and can be recycled at the water using level to reduce the waste of the used water.

The breeding process is to breed frogs and fishes in the breeding layer 3. The feed is fed into the middle layer at intervals, and the height and the thickness of the culture layer 3 are determined according to the requirement of the cultured species. The blowdown is clean for the main to breed layer 3 every day, flows into filter layer 13 and purifies the institute sewage, and the multilayer filter screen arrives the standard to sewage purification, and the filter screen purifies out excrement and urine and can take out the preparation fertilizer and be used for the farmland, purifies out the water purification and flows into the cistern through ultraviolet sterilization pipe from filter layer 13, and the cistern water is taken out through the water pumper and is bred layer 3 use again. After a special event occurs on the culture layer 3, the lifting motor 81 is started to lift the height of the culture layer 3 (note: the movable fixing buckles are installed on the sleeves at four corners of each culture layer 3), and the gap is opened to facilitate the treatment of the special event. And a light supplement lamp is arranged at the top of each breeding layer 3, so that light sources required by the bred species are facilitated.

All the technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined (as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features), and for brevity of description, all the possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described; these examples, which are not explicitly described, should be considered to be within the scope of the present description.

The present application has been described in considerable detail with reference to certain embodiments and examples thereof. It should be understood that several general adaptations or further innovations of these specific embodiments can also be made based on the technical idea of the present application; however, such conventional modifications and further innovations may also fall within the scope of the claims of the present application as long as they do not depart from the technical idea of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a movable overlapping breeding device which characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), a first reservoir (2), a filter layer (13), a plurality of culture layers (3) and a second reservoir (4) are sequentially arranged in the frame (1) from bottom to top, the first reservoir (2) is fixed at the bottom of the frame (1), the filter layer (13) is fixed on the frame (1), the culture layers (3) are arranged at intervals, sleeves (5) are fixedly connected at the corners of the culture layers (3), the sleeves (5) are connected with the vertical part of the frame (1) in a sliding manner, a clamping mechanism (6) is arranged on the sleeves (5) and used for fixing the culture layers (3), the culture layers (3) are communicated with the filter layer (13) through a drain pipe (7), when the culture layers (3) slide on the frame (1), the length of the drain pipe (7) can be changed, the top of frame (1) is provided with elevating system (8), is used for a plurality of breed layer (3) go up and down, second cistern (4) fixed connection in the top of frame (1), second cistern (4) are respectively through a plurality of raceway (9) intercommunication a plurality of breed layer (3), when breeding layer (3) and sliding on frame (1), the length of raceway (9) can change, be provided with pumping mechanism (10) in first cistern (2), be used for taking out the water in first cistern (2) in second cistern (4).

2. An active overlap culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (6) comprises a connecting piece (61), the connecting piece (61) is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve (5), a U-shaped piece (62) is fixedly connected to the connecting piece (61), an opening of the U-shaped piece (62) is fixed to the connecting piece (61) and is in an inverted U shape, a sliding block (63) is sleeved on the U-shaped piece (62), the sliding block (63) is in sliding connection with the U-shaped piece (62), a through groove (64) is formed in the top of the sliding block (63), a pressing plate (65) is arranged on one side, close to the U-shaped piece (62), of the sleeve (5), the pressing plate (65) is hinged to the sleeve (5), a clamping block (66) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate (65), a through hole (67) is formed in the sleeve (5), and a first spring (68) is arranged above a connecting point of the pressing plate (65) and the sleeve (5) and is close to the sleeve (5), one end of the first spring (68) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (65), the other end of the first spring (68) is fixedly connected onto the sleeve (5), a plurality of clamping grooves (69) matched with the clamping blocks (66) are arranged on the vertical portion of the frame (1) at intervals, a second spring (610) is arranged in the penetrating groove (64), and the second spring (610) is fixed on one side, far away from the sleeve (5), of the inner wall of the sliding block (63).

3. An active overlap culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: elevating system (8) are including elevator motor (81), elevator motor (81) are dual output shaft motor, two equal fixedly connected with line wheels (82) of output of elevator motor (81), the equal fixedly connected with fixed pulley assembly (83) at the edge at frame (1) top, all around being equipped with two on line wheels (82) and connecting rope (84), two on line wheels (82) are connected rope (84) and are passed both sides respectively the fixed pulley, connect rope (84) and pass fixed pulley one side is provided with couple (85).

4. An active overlap culture device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottoms of the culture layers (3) are fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting blocks (11).

5. An active overlap culture device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water pumping mechanism (10) comprises a water pumping motor (101), the water pumping motor (101) is arranged in the first reservoir (2), one end of a water pumping pipe (102) is connected with the water pumping motor (101), and the other end of the water pumping pipe (102) is connected with the second reservoir (4).

6. An active overlap culture device according to claim 3, characterized in that: an ultraviolet germicidal lamp (12) is arranged above the filter layer (13).

7. An active overlapping aquaculture device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the sewage draining pipe (7) comprises a first connecting pipe (71) and a second connecting pipe (72), the pipe diameter of the first connecting pipe (71) is smaller than that of the second connecting pipe (72), the first connecting pipe (71) is connected with the culture layer (3), the second connecting pipe (72) is connected with the filtering layer (13), and the first connecting pipe is inserted into the second connecting pipe (72) and is in sliding connection with the second connecting pipe.

8. An active overlap culture device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the structure of the water delivery pipe (9) is the same as that of the sewage discharge pipe (7).

9. An active overlap culture device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the joints of the plurality of sewage discharge pipes (7) and the plurality of cultivation layers (3) are provided with valves.

10. An active overlap culture device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and valves are arranged at the joints of the water conveying pipes (9) and the second reservoir (4).