CN216792473U

CN216792473U - Farmland climate data detection device

Info

Publication number: CN216792473U
Application number: CN202220505621.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周刊社; 李积宏; 袁雷; 张东东; 党雪妮
Original assignee: Climate Center Of Tibet Autonomous Region Ecological Meteorology And Satellite Remote Sensing Center Of Tibet Autonomous Region
Current assignee: Climate Center Of Tibet Autonomous Region Ecological Meteorology And Satellite Remote Sensing Center Of Tibet Autonomous Region
Priority date: 2022-03-10
Filing date: 2022-03-10
Publication date: 2022-06-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a farmland climate data detection device, comprising a vertical column, a monitoring component and a solar energy component; the vertical column: a supporting leg is rotatably connected with a circular array at its lower end, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer arc surface of the vertical column, and the right end of the fixing sleeve is There is a control box; monitoring components: respectively arranged on the upper end of the column and the upper surface of the control box, the monitoring components include an anemometer, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, the wind speed and direction indicator is arranged on the upper surface of the column, the The temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are all arranged on the upper surface of the control box, and the output ends of the anemometer, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are all electrically connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer arranged on the inner side of the control box; solar module: arranged on the outer arc surface of the column On the upper end, the farmland climate data detection device can be folded, which is convenient for transportation, reduces the cost of line laying, and has strong practicability.

Description

Farmland climate data detection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of farmland climate detection, in particular to a farmland climate data detection device.

Background

The progress of science and technology drives human beings to enter a civilized era, and the remote monitoring of farmland soil strength becomes the key information for farmland management. In order to monitor the real-time change of farmland ground force environment timely and accurately, at present, generally install the sensor in the farmland, know farmland ground force environment information through the sensor data of sensor, but current detection device generally is fixed setting, be not convenient for fold, carry inconveniently, be unfavorable for the management, and need the user to confirm sensor data in the farmland, the user can not in time acquire farmland ground force environment information, and need lay the circuit usually, the cost consumption has been increased, for this reason among the prior art, we propose a farmland climate data detection device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects, and provide a farmland climate data detection device which can be folded, reduces the occupied space in the conveying process, is convenient to convey, adopts solar power supply and utilizes a wireless network for data transmission, reduces the line laying cost, has strong practicability, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a farmland climate data detection device comprises an upright post, a monitoring assembly and a solar assembly;

column: the lower end of the support leg is connected with a support leg in an annular array mode, the lower end of the outer arc surface of the upright post is fixedly connected with a fixed sleeve, and the right end of the fixed sleeve is provided with a control box;

a monitoring component: are respectively arranged at the upper end of the upright post and the upper surface of the control box;

the solar energy component comprises: set up in the extrados upper end of stand, can fold, reduced the occupation space among the transportation process, convenient transport adopts the solar energy power supply and utilizes wireless network to carry out data transmission, has reduced the line and has laid the cost, and the practicality is strong.

Further, the monitoring component comprises an anemoclinograph, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, the anemoclinograph is arranged on the upper surface of the stand column, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are both arranged on the upper surface of the control box, the output ends of the anemoclinograph, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are all electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer arranged on the inner side surface of the control box, and the temperature, the humidity and the wind power in the farmland are monitored.

Furthermore, the monitoring component further comprises a illuminance transmitter, wherein the output end of the illuminance transmitter is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer to monitor the illuminance.

Further, still include GPRS data transmission ware, GPRS data transmission ware sets up in the inside bottom surface of control box, and the output of singlechip is connected to GPRS data transmission ware's input electricity, adopts radio signal to transmit data, reduces the circuit and lays the cost.

Further, solar energy component includes connecting block, connecting plate and solar panel, both ends all rotate about the connecting plate and are connected with the connecting block, the extrados upper end fixed connection of left connecting block and stand, the connecting block on right side and solar panel's left surface fixed connection, solar panel's output passes through solar controller and is connected with the battery input end electricity that the control box bottom surface set up, and the input of singlechip is connected to the output electricity of battery, adopts the solar energy power supply, saves the electric power cost.

Furthermore, solar energy component still includes the locking bolt, the locking bolt has two and passes the locking hole that both ends annular array established about the connecting plate respectively, and the locking bolt is respectively with adjacent connecting block threaded connection, conveniently adjusts.

Furthermore, the landing leg is the type structure of bending, and the internal portion of the horizontal plate of landing leg is all pegged graft and is had the pin, and the landing leg of being convenient for is fixed with ground.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this farmland climate data detection device has following benefit:

the support legs are rotated to be in an open state, then the lower end plate bodies of the three support legs are fixed with the ground through pins, the connecting plate is respectively rotated relative to the two connecting blocks, the inclination angle of the solar panel is adjusted, then locking bolts respectively penetrate through locking holes at the ends of the connecting plates and are in threaded connection with the connecting blocks, so that the inclination angles of the connecting plates and the solar panel are fixed, the solar panel converts solar energy into electric energy and transmits the electric energy to the inside of a storage battery for storage through solar control, an anemoscope monitors wind power and wind direction of a farmland, meanwhile, a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor respectively monitor the temperature and the humidity of the farmland, a light intensity transmitter monitors the sunlight intensity, the anemoscope, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the light intensity transmitter respectively transmit monitoring data to a single chip microcomputer, and the single chip microcomputer transmits the detection data to a remote terminal through a GPRS data transmitter, this farmland climate data detection device can fold, has reduced the occupation space in the transportation process, and convenient the transport adopts the solar energy power supply and utilizes wireless network to carry out data transmission, has reduced the line laying cost, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the solar energy wind power generation device comprises a vertical column 1, a control box 2, a monitoring component 3, an anemoclinograph 31, a temperature sensor 32, a humidity sensor 33, an illuminance transmitter 34, a solar component 4, a connecting block 41, a locking bolt 42, a connecting plate 43, a solar panel 44, supporting legs 5, a pin 51, a storage battery 6, a GPRS data transmitter 7, a single chip microcomputer 8 and a fixing sleeve 9.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a farmland climate data detection device comprises an upright post 1, a monitoring component 3 and a solar component 4;

column 1: the lower end of the support leg is connected with support legs 5 in an annular array in a rotating mode, the support legs 5 are of a bending type structure, pins 51 are inserted into the horizontal plate bodies of the support legs 5, the support legs 5 are convenient to fix with the ground, the support legs 5 are rotated to be in an open state, then the lower end plate bodies of the three support legs 5 are fixed with the ground through the pins 51, the lower end of the outer arc surface of the upright post 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve 9, and the right end of the fixing sleeve 9 is provided with a control box 2;

the monitoring assembly 3: the monitoring component 3 comprises an anemorumbometer 31, a temperature sensor 32 and a humidity sensor 33, the anemorumbometer 31 is arranged on the upper surface of the upright post 1, the temperature sensor 32 and the humidity sensor 33 are both arranged on the upper surface of the control box 2, the output ends of the anemorumbometer 31, the temperature sensor 32 and the humidity sensor 33 are all electrically connected with the input end of a singlechip 8 arranged on the inner side surface of the control box 2, the monitoring component 3 also comprises an illumination intensity transmitter 34, the output end of the illumination intensity transmitter 34 is electrically connected with the input end of the singlechip 8, the anemorumbometer 31 monitors the wind power and the wind direction of the farmland, meanwhile, the temperature sensor 32 and the humidity sensor 33 respectively monitor the temperature and the humidity of the farmland, and the illuminance transmitter 34 monitors the sunlight intensity.

The solar module 4: the solar component 4 comprises a connecting block 41, a connecting plate 43 and a solar panel 44, wherein the left end and the right end of the connecting plate 43 are rotatably connected with the connecting block 41, the left connecting block 41 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the outer arc surface of the upright column 1, the right connecting block 41 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the solar panel 44, the output end of the solar panel 44 is electrically connected with the input end of a storage battery 6 arranged on the bottom surface of the control box 2 through a solar controller, the output end of the storage battery 6 is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer 8, solar power is adopted for power supply, the electric power cost is saved, the solar component 4 further comprises a locking bolt 42, the locking bolt 42 is provided with two locking holes respectively penetrating through the left end and the right end of the connecting plate 43 in an annular array manner, the locking bolt 42 is respectively in threaded connection with the adjacent connecting block 41, the adjustment is convenient, and the connecting plate 43 is respectively rotated relative to the two connecting blocks 41, the inclination angle of the solar panel 44 is adjusted, and then the locking bolts 42 respectively pass through the locking holes at the ends of the connecting plates 43 and are in threaded connection with the connecting blocks 41, so that the inclination angles of the connecting plates 43 and the solar panel 44 are fixed, and the solar panel 44 converts solar energy into electric energy and transmits the electric energy to the inside of the storage battery 6 for storage through solar energy control.

Wherein: still include GPRS data transmission ware 7, GPRS data transmission ware 7 sets up in the inside bottom surface of control box 2, the output of singlechip 8 is connected to GPRS data transmission ware 7's input electricity, wind speed and direction appearance 31, temperature sensor 32, humidity transducer 33 and illuminance changer 34 are respectively to sending monitoring data to singlechip 8, singlechip 8 sends the data of detecting for remote terminal through GPRS data transmission ware 7, adopt radio signal to transmit data, reduce the circuit and lay the cost.

The working principle of the farmland climate data detection device provided by the utility model is as follows:

the supporting legs 5 are rotated to be in an open state, then the lower end plate bodies of the three supporting legs 5 are fixed with the ground through pins 51, the connecting plate 43 is respectively rotated relative to the two connecting blocks 41, the inclination angle of the solar panel 44 is adjusted, then locking bolts 42 respectively penetrate through locking holes at the ends of the connecting plate 43 and are in threaded connection with the connecting blocks 41, so that the inclination angles of the connecting plate 43 and the solar panel 44 are fixed, the solar panel 44 converts solar energy into electric energy and transmits the electric energy to the inside of the storage battery 6 for storage through solar control, the anemorumbometer 31 monitors wind power and wind direction of a farmland, meanwhile, the temperature sensor 32 and the humidity sensor 33 respectively monitor the temperature and humidity of the farmland, the illumination transmitter 34 monitors the sunlight intensity, the anemorumbometer 31, the temperature sensor 32, the humidity sensor 33 and the illumination transmitter 34 respectively transmit monitoring data to the singlechip 8, the singlechip 8 sends the detection data to the remote terminal through the GPRS data transmitter 7.

It should be noted that the wind speed and direction indicator 31, the temperature sensor 32, the humidity sensor 33, the illuminance transducer 34, the solar panel 44 and the GPRS data transmitter 7 disclosed in the above embodiments can be freely configured according to practical application scenarios, the wind speed and direction indicator 31 is preferably an FC-2A wind speed and direction indicator, and the illuminance transducer 34 is preferably an OHR-MT30 illuminance transducer. The single chip microcomputer 8 controls the anemorumbometer 31, the temperature sensor 32, the humidity sensor 33, the illuminance transmitter 34, the solar panel 44 and the GPRS data transmitter 7 to work by adopting a method commonly used in the prior art.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A farmland climate data detection device, characterized in that: comprising a column (1), a monitoring component (3) and a solar component (4);

Upright column (1): the lower end of the annular array is rotatably connected with outriggers (5), the lower end of the outer arc surface of the upright column (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve (9), and the right end of the fixing sleeve (9) is provided with a control box (2) ;

Monitoring components (3): respectively arranged on the upper end of the column (1) and the upper surface of the control box (2);

The solar module (4) is arranged on the upper end of the outer arc surface of the upright column (1).

2 . The farmland climate data detection device according to claim 1 , wherein the monitoring component ( 3 ) comprises an anemometer ( 31 ), a temperature sensor ( 32 ) and a humidity sensor ( 33 ). 3 . The anemometer (31) is arranged on the upper surface of the column (1), the temperature sensor (32) and the humidity sensor (33) are both arranged on the upper surface of the control box (2), the anemometer (31), the temperature sensor (32) and the output ends of the humidity sensor (33) are both electrically connected to the input ends of the single chip microcomputer (8) provided on the inner side of the control box (2).

3. A farmland climate data detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the monitoring component (3) further comprises an illuminance transmitter (34), and the output end of the illuminance transmitter (34) is electrically connected The input terminal of the microcontroller (8).

4. A kind of farmland climate data detection device according to claim 2, is characterized in that: also comprises GPRS data transmitter (7), and described GPRS data transmitter (7) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of control box (2) , the input end of the GPRS data transmitter (7) is electrically connected to the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (8).

5 . The farmland climate data detection device according to claim 2 , wherein the solar module ( 4 ) comprises a connection block ( 41 ), a connection plate ( 43 ) and a solar panel ( 44 ), and the connection The left and right ends of the plate (43) are rotatably connected with connecting blocks (41); The left side of (44) is fixedly connected, the output end of the solar panel (44) is electrically connected to the input end of the battery (6) provided on the bottom surface of the control box (2) through the solar controller, and the output end of the battery (6) is electrically connected to the single chip microcomputer (8) at the input.

6 . The farmland climate data detection device according to claim 5 , wherein the solar module ( 4 ) further comprises locking bolts ( 42 ), and the locking bolts ( 42 ) have two and separate The locking bolts (42) are respectively threadedly connected with the adjacent connecting blocks (41) through the locking holes arranged in an annular array at the left and right ends of the connecting plate (43).

7 . The farmland climate data detection device according to claim 1 , wherein the outriggers ( 5 ) are all bent structures, and pins are inserted into the horizontal plates of the outriggers ( 5 ). 8 . (51).