CN216787533U - Civil engineering is with good wallboard of wearability - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering and discloses a wallboard with good wear resistance for civil engineering, which comprises a substrate layer, wherein a fireproof layer is arranged below the substrate layer, a reinforcing layer is arranged below the fireproof layer, a sound insulation layer and a heat insulation layer are sequentially arranged inside the reinforcing layer from top to bottom, the number of the substrate layer and the number of the fireproof layer are two, the two groups of the fireproof layer and the substrate layer are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the reinforcing layer, the substrate layer, the fireproof layer and the sound insulation layer are formed by laminating glue, and the sound insulation layer and the heat insulation layer are sequentially filled inside the reinforcing layer. The utility model solves the problems of poor corrosion resistance effect, no sound insulation and heat preservation of the existing wallboard, improves the waterproof and wear-resistant effects of the wallboard through the PE film waterproof wear-resistant layer arranged outside the substrate layer, prolongs the service life of the wallboard, and enables the wallboard to have the sound insulation and heat preservation effects through the arranged sound absorption cotton and the polystyrene foam board.

Description

Civil engineering is with good wallboard of wearability

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a wallboard with good wear resistance for civil engineering.

Background

Civil Engineering (English) is a general name of scientific technology for building various Engineering facilities. It refers to both the materials, equipment used and the technical activities carried out such as surveying, designing, construction, maintenance, repair, etc., as well as the objects of engineering construction. I.e. various engineering facilities, such as houses, roads, railways, pipes, tunnels, bridges, canals, dams, ports, power stations, airports, ocean platforms, water supply and drainage and protection projects, which are built on or under the ground, on the land or in water, and serve for human life, production, military affairs and scientific research directly or indirectly. In civil engineering construction, along with the improvement of living standard of people, the improvement of living environment is more and more common, and the wallboard is often used for room partition in civil engineering. The existing wall board mostly uses a keel frame as a supporting structure, thermal insulation materials are filled in the keel, and gypsum boards, waterproof layers and other board bodies with waterproof, damp-proof and thermal insulation functions are bonded outside the keel layer by layer. The wallboard with the structure is easy to deform and displace, so that the wallboard is cracked and peeled off, and the service life of the wallboard is seriously influenced.

According to the Chinese patent: the patent number of 'a high-gloss wear-resistant wood wallboard' is CN 204492076U. The utility model has the advantages of wear resistance, greatly improved transparency and glossiness, high definition almost the same as marble, microlite, metal and the like, pollution resistance, safety, environmental protection, convenient installation, strong maintainability and low cost. Although the wallboard in this patent solves the wear-resistant characteristic, in actual use, there are functional deficiencies, such as no heat and sound insulation effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a wallboard with good wear resistance for civil engineering, and solves the problems that the existing wallboard is poor in corrosion resistance effect and does not insulate sound and heat.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a wallboard that civil engineering is with wearability is good, includes the substrate layer, the below of substrate layer is provided with the flame retardant coating, the below of flame retardant coating is provided with the back up coat, the inside of back up coat has from top to bottom set gradually puigging and heat preservation.

Preferably, the quantity of substrate layer and flame retardant coating is two sets of, two sets of flame retardant coating and substrate layer set gradually in the bottom of back up coat, the substrate layer, the flame retardant coating forms through the glue pressfitting between the puigging, puigging and heat preservation are filled in the inside of back up coat in proper order. The strength of the wallboard is improved by arranging the reinforcing layer.

Preferably, the material of substrate layer is the laminated wood board, the thickness of substrate layer is four millimeters. Through the two sets of substrate layers, the waterproof wear-resisting layer of being convenient for is at surperficial tectorial membrane.

Preferably, the fireproof layer is made of a foamed ceramic insulation board, and the thickness of the fireproof layer is four millimeters. Through the fireproof layer of the arranged foamed ceramic heat-insulating plate, the formed materials are inorganic materials, and the foamed ceramic heat-insulating plate is high-temperature resistant, non-combustible, fireproof, good in durability, not aging and as long as a building.

Preferably, the thickness of back up coat is two centimeters, the material of back up coat is wooden frame, the material of the inside puigging of back up coat is for inhaling the sound cotton, the material of heat preservation is polystyrene foam board. Make this wallboard possess sound insulation heat retaining effect through the sound cotton of inhaling that sets up and polystyrene cystosepiment.

Preferably, two sets of the outer wall of substrate layer is provided with waterproof wearing layer, waterproof wearing layer's material is the PE film, waterproof wearing layer's thickness is two millimeters. The waterproof and wear-resistant effect of the wallboard is improved through the PE film waterproof wear-resistant layer arranged outside the base material layer, and the service life of the wallboard is prolonged.

The utility model provides a wallboard with good wear resistance for civil engineering. This wallboard that civil engineering is with good wearability possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) the wallboard with good wear resistance for civil engineering has the advantages that the waterproof wear-resistant effect of the wallboard is improved through the PE film waterproof wear-resistant layer arranged outside the base material layer, the service life of the wallboard is prolonged, and the wallboard has the sound insulation and heat preservation effects through the arranged sound absorption cotton and the polystyrene foam board;

(2) this wallboard that wearability is good for civil engineering, through the flame retardant coating of the foamed ceramic heated board that sets up, component material is inorganic material, and high temperature resistant, incombustible, fire prevention and durability are good, and are not ageing, with the same life-span of building, have improved the intensity of this wallboard through setting up the back up coat, through two sets of substrate layers that set up, the waterproof wearing layer of being convenient for is at the surface tectorial membrane.

Description of the drawings H

FIG. 1 is a layered view of the materials of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a reinforcing layer according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a substrate layer; 2. a fire barrier layer; 3. a sound insulating layer; 4. a heat-insulating layer; 5. a reinforcement layer; 6. a waterproof wear-resistant layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the utility model.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a wallboard with good wear resistance for civil engineering comprises a substrate layer 1, wherein the substrate layer 1 is made of a laminated wood board, the thickness of the substrate layer 1 is four millimeters, two sets of substrate layers 1 are arranged, a waterproof wear-resistant layer 6 is conveniently coated on the surface of the laminated wood board, a fireproof layer 2 is arranged below the substrate layer 1, the fireproof layer 2 is made of a foamed ceramic heat-insulation board and is four millimeters thick, the fireproof layer 2 of the foamed ceramic heat-insulation board is made of inorganic materials, the laminated wood board is high in temperature resistance, non-combustible property, fireproof property, good in durability and not aged and has the same service life as a building, a reinforcing layer 5 is arranged below the fireproof layer 2, a sound-insulation layer 3 and a heat-insulation layer 4 are sequentially arranged inside the reinforcing layer 5 from top to bottom, the thickness of the reinforcing layer 5 is two centimeters, the reinforcing layer 5 is made of a wood frame, the sound-insulation layer 3 inside the reinforcing layer 5 is made of sound-absorbing cotton, and the heat-insulation layer 4 is made of a polystyrene foam board, make this wallboard possess syllable-dividing heat retaining effect through the sound cotton of inhaling that sets up and polystyrene foam board, substrate layer 1 and flame retardant coating 2's quantity is two sets of, two sets of flame retardant coatings 2 and substrate layer 1 set gradually in the bottom of back up coat 5, substrate layer 1, flame retardant coating 2, form through the glue pressfitting between the noise retardant coating 3, noise retardant coating 3 and heat preservation 4 are filled in the inside of back up coat 5 in proper order, the intensity of this wallboard has been improved through setting up back up coat 5, the outer wall of two sets of substrate layer 1 is provided with waterproof wearing layer 6, waterproof wearing layer 6's material is the PE film, waterproof wearing layer 6's thickness is two millimeters, waterproof wear-resisting effect of this wallboard has been improved through setting up at the waterproof wearing layer 6 of the outside PE film of substrate layer 1, the service life of the waterproof wear-resisting effect is prolonged.

This wallboard that wearability is good for civil engineering is when using, through two sets of substrate layer 1 that set up, waterproof wearing layer 6 of being convenient for is at surface tectorial membrane, flame retardant coating 2 through the foamed ceramic heated board that sets up, the component material is inorganic material, high temperature resistant, incombustible, fire prevention and durability are good, it is not ageing, with the same life-span of building, it makes this wallboard possess the heat retaining effect that gives sound insulation through the sound cotton of inhaling that sets up and polystyrene foam board, waterproof wear-resisting effect of this wallboard has been improved through setting up at the waterproof wearing layer 6 of the PE film of substrate layer 1 outside, service life of the wallboard is prolonged.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering is with wallboard that wearability is good, includes substrate layer (1), its characterized in that: the heat insulation layer is characterized in that a fireproof layer (2) is arranged below the substrate layer (1), a reinforcing layer (5) is arranged below the fireproof layer (2), and a sound insulation layer (3) and a heat insulation layer (4) are sequentially arranged inside the reinforcing layer (5) from top to bottom.

2. The wallboard with good abrasion resistance for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of substrate layer (1) and flame retardant coating (2) is two sets of, and is two sets of flame retardant coating (2) and substrate layer (1) set gradually in the bottom of back up coat (5), substrate layer (1), flame retardant coating (2), form through the glue pressfitting between puigging (3), puigging (3) and heat preservation (4) are filled in the inside of back up coat (5) in proper order.

3. The wallboard with good abrasion resistance for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material of substrate layer (1) is the laminated wood board, the thickness of substrate layer (1) is four millimeters.

4. The wallboard with good abrasion resistance for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fireproof layer (2) is made of a foamed ceramic insulation board and is four millimeters thick.

5. The wallboard with good abrasion resistance for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thickness of back up coat (5) is two centimeters, the material of back up coat (5) is wooden frame, the material of puigging (3) inside back up coat (5) is for inhaling the sound cotton, the material of heat preservation (4) is the polystyrene cystosepiment.

6. The wallboard with good abrasion resistance for civil engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of two sets of substrate layer (1) is provided with waterproof wearing layer (6), the material of waterproof wearing layer (6) is the PE film, the thickness of waterproof wearing layer (6) is two millimeters.

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