CN214169730U

CN214169730U - Combined heat-insulating waterproof structure of building outer wall

Info

Publication number: CN214169730U
Application number: CN202022934842.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贺胜荣; 贺胜美; 贺晶
Original assignee: Wuhan Shangrui Decoration Design Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Shangrui Decoration Design Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-10
Filing date: 2020-12-10
Publication date: 2021-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combination formula heat preservation waterproof construction of building outer wall, including the enhancement layer, the internal fixed surface of enhancement layer is connected with the heat preservation, the heat preservation includes polyurethane foam board layer, rock wool slab and aerogel felt layer, the external fixed surface of enhancement layer is connected with the waterproof layer, the waterproof layer includes epoxy coal tar pitch coating, chlorinated rubber coating and bonding mortar layer, the enhancement layer includes high-strength concrete layer, metal mesh layer and glass steel sheet layer. The utility model discloses a under the effect of mutually supporting between waterproof layer, epoxy coal tar pitch coating, chlorinated rubber coating, bonding mortar layer, heat preservation, polyurethane foam board layer and rock wool board layer and the aerogel carpet veneer, effectual waterproof, anticorrosion, the heat preservation and the syllable-dividing performance that has improved this decorative board, very big satisfied people's user demand, solved the relatively poor problem of heat preservation and waterproof performance of the combination formula outer wall decorative board of current building outer wall.

Description

Combined heat-insulating waterproof structure of building outer wall

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building outer wall technical field specifically is a combination formula heat preservation waterproof construction of building outer wall.

Background

With the development of economic society and the improvement of the living standard of people, in the current city, more and more small high-rise buildings or high-rise buildings are pulled out of the ground, the traditional civil houses and old public houses with brick and tile structures are gradually replaced, the high-rise buildings are the main form of houses in modern cities, the overall landscape and the modernization degree of the city are improved, the living conditions of people are improved to a great extent, a better environment is created for living and living of people, and the existing high-rise residential buildings usually can be provided with outer wall decorative plates on the outer walls of the buildings except for ensuring the firmness and the safety of basic living so as to achieve the functions of heat preservation, water prevention and decoration for the buildings.

However, the combined type outer wall decorative plate of the existing building outer wall has poor heat insulation and waterproof performance, and cannot meet the use requirements of people.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a combination formula heat preservation waterproof construction of building outer wall possesses the advantage that keeps warm and water-proof effects is good, has solved the relatively poor problem of heat preservation and waterproof performance of current combination formula outer wall decorative board of building outer wall.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a combination formula heat preservation waterproof construction of building outer wall, includes the enhancement layer, the internal fixed surface of enhancement layer is connected with the heat preservation, the heat preservation includes polyurethane foam board layer, rock wool slab and aerogel felt layer, the external fixed surface of enhancement layer is connected with the waterproof layer, the waterproof layer includes epoxy coal pitch coating, chlorinated rubber coating and bonding mortar layer.

Preferably, the reinforcing layer comprises a high-strength concrete layer, a metal mesh layer and a glass fiber reinforced plastic plate layer, and the thickness of the high-strength concrete layer is equal to that of the glass fiber reinforced plastic plate layer.

Preferably, the inner surface of the high-strength concrete layer is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the metal mesh layer, and the outer surface of the glass fiber reinforced plastic plate layer is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the metal mesh layer.

Preferably, the inner surface of the epoxy coal tar pitch coating is coated on the outer surface of the chlorinated rubber coating, and the inner surface of the chlorinated rubber coating is coated on the outer surface of the bonded mortar layer.

Preferably, the left side fixed connection of polyurethane foam slab layer is in the right side of rock wool slab layer, the right side fixed connection of aerogel felt layer is in the left side of rock wool slab layer.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses an epoxy coal pitch coating in the waterproof layer, the setting of chlorinated rubber coating and bonding mortar layer, because epoxy coal pitch coating, chlorinated rubber coating and bonding mortar layer all possess splendid waterproof and corrosion resisting properties, form multi-level waterproof and anticorrosion sealing protection on the surface of this decorative board, very big waterproof and corrosion resisting properties of this decorative board have been improved, simultaneously through polyurethane foam sheet layer in the heat preservation, the setting of rock wool board layer and aerogel felt layer, because polyurethane foam sheet layer, rock wool board layer and aerogel felt layer all possess splendid heat preservation and sound insulation properties, form multi-level heat preservation and sound insulation protection in the inside of this decorative board, very big improvement the heat preservation and the sound insulation properties of this decorative board, under whole complex effect, the effectual waterproof of this decorative board that has improved, the anticorrosion, heat preservation and sound insulation properties, the combined type external wall decorative plate greatly meets the use requirements of people, and solves the problem that the heat preservation and waterproof performance of the existing combined type external wall decorative plate of the building external wall is poor.

2. The utility model discloses a setting on high-strength concrete layer, metal mesh layer and glass steel sheet layer in the enhancement layer because high-strength concrete layer, metal mesh layer and glass steel sheet layer all possess splendid intensity, has formed multi-level intensity protection in the inside of this decorative board, and then very big improvement the intensity of this decorative board.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the waterproof layer structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the reinforcing layer of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic view of the structure of the heat-insulating layer of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a waterproof layer; 11. epoxy coal tar pitch coating; 12. a chlorinated rubber coating; 13. bonding a mortar layer; 2. a reinforcing layer; 21. a high strength concrete layer; 22. a metal mesh layer; 23. a glass fiber reinforced plastic plate layer; 3. a heat-insulating layer; 31. a polyurethane foam board layer; 32. a rock wool slab layer; 33. an aerogel blanket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a combined heat-insulating waterproof structure for an exterior wall of a building comprises a reinforcing layer 2, wherein the reinforcing layer 2 comprises a high-strength concrete layer 21, a metal mesh layer 22 and a glass fiber reinforced plastic layer 23, and the high-strength concrete layer 21, the metal mesh layer 22 and the glass fiber reinforced plastic layer 23 are arranged in the reinforcing layer 2, and because the high-strength concrete layer 21, the metal mesh layer 22 and the glass fiber reinforced plastic layer 23 have excellent strength, multi-level strength protection is formed in the decorative plate, so that the strength of the decorative plate is greatly improved, the thickness of the high-strength concrete layer 21 is equal to that of the glass fiber reinforced plastic layer 23, the inner surface of the high-strength concrete layer 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the metal mesh layer 22, the outer surface of the glass fiber reinforced plastic layer 23 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the metal mesh layer 22, the inner surface of the reinforcing layer 2 is fixedly connected with a heat-insulating layer 3, and the heat-insulating layer 3 comprises a polyurethane foam board layer 31, Rock wool slab layer 32 and aerogel felt layer 33, the left side fixed connection of polyurethane foam slab layer 31 is in the right side of rock wool slab layer 32, the right side fixed connection of aerogel felt layer 33 is in the left side of rock wool slab layer 32, the external surface fixed connection of enhancement layer 2 is with waterproof layer 1, waterproof layer 1 includes epoxy coal tar pitch coating 11, chlorinated rubber coating 12 and bonding mortar layer 13, the internal surface of epoxy coal tar pitch coating 11 coats in the surface of chlorinated rubber coating 12, the internal surface of chlorinated rubber coating 12 coats in the surface of bonding mortar layer 13, through epoxy coal tar pitch coating 11 in waterproof layer 1, the setting of chlorinated rubber coating 12 and bonding mortar layer 13, because epoxy coal tar pitch coating 11, chlorinated rubber coating 12 and bonding mortar layer 13 all possess splendid waterproof and anticorrosive performance, form multi-level waterproof and anticorrosion sealing protection on the surface of this decorative board, very big improvement the waterproof and corrosion resisting property of this decorative board, simultaneously through polyurethane foam sheet layer 31 in the heat preservation 3, rock wool sheet layer 32 and aerogel felt layer 33's setting, because polyurethane foam sheet layer 31, rock wool sheet layer 32 and aerogel felt layer 33 all possess splendid heat preservation and sound-proof properties, form multi-level heat preservation and syllable-dividing protection in the inside of this decorative board, very big improvement the heat preservation and the sound-proof properties of this decorative board, under whole complex effect, the effectual waterproof that has improved this decorative board, anticorrosion, heat preservation and sound-proof performance, very big user demand that has satisfied people, the relatively poor problem of heat preservation and waterproof performance of the combination formula outer wall decorative board of current building outer wall has been solved.

The standard parts used in this document are commercially available, all the components in this document are customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, and the connection relationship and specific structure between the layers in this document are all performed by the prior art, such as by mechanical methods, by adhesives, by various welding methods (such as thermal welding, ultrasonic welding, flux, welding, and fusion welding), and no specific description is made here.

During the use, through epoxy coal tar pitch coating 11 in waterproof layer 1, chlorinated rubber coating 12 and the setting of bonding mortar layer 13, because epoxy coal tar pitch coating 11, chlorinated rubber coating 12 and bonding mortar layer 13 all possess splendid waterproof and corrosion resisting property, form multi-level waterproof and anticorrosion sealing protection on the surface of this decorative board, very big waterproof and corrosion resisting property of this decorative board has been improved, simultaneously through the setting of polyurethane foam board layer 31 in heat preservation 3, rock wool board layer 32 and aerogel felt layer 33, because polyurethane foam board layer 31, rock wool board layer 32 and aerogel felt layer 33 all possess splendid heat preservation and sound insulation property, form multi-level heat preservation and sound insulation protection in the inside of this decorative board, very big heat preservation and sound insulation property of this decorative board have been improved, under whole complex effect, the effectual waterproof and sound insulation performance that has improved this decorative board, The performances of corrosion resistance, heat preservation and sound insulation greatly meet the use requirements of people.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a combination formula heat preservation waterproof construction of building outer wall, includes enhancement layer (2), its characterized in that: the interior fixed surface of enhancement layer (2) is connected with heat preservation (3), heat preservation (3) include polyurethane foam board layer (31), rock wool board layer (32) and aerogel felt layer (33), the external fixed surface of enhancement layer (2) is connected with waterproof layer (1), waterproof layer (1) includes epoxy coal tar pitch coating (11), chlorinated rubber coating (12) and bonding mortar layer (13).

2. The combined heat-insulating waterproof structure of the building outer wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reinforced layer (2) comprises a high-strength concrete layer (21), a metal mesh layer (22) and a glass fiber reinforced plastic plate layer (23), and the thickness of the high-strength concrete layer (21) is equal to that of the glass fiber reinforced plastic plate layer (23).

3. The combined heat-insulating waterproof structure of the building outer wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner surface of the high-strength concrete layer (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the metal mesh layer (22), and the outer surface of the glass fiber reinforced plastic plate layer (23) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the metal mesh layer (22).

4. The combined heat-insulating waterproof structure of the building outer wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner surface of the epoxy coal tar pitch coating (11) is coated on the outer surface of the chlorinated rubber coating (12), and the inner surface of the chlorinated rubber coating (12) is coated on the outer surface of the bonding mortar layer (13).

5. The combined heat-insulating waterproof structure of the building outer wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side fixed connection of polyurethane foam slab layer (31) is in the right side of rock wool slab layer (32), the right side fixed connection of aerogel felt layer (33) is in the left side of rock wool slab layer (32).