CN216778758U - Chemical tower equipment discharge apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chemical tower equipment discharging device, which relates to the technical field of chemical equipment and is used for solving the problem that the feeding speed and the feeding amount of a catalyst or an adsorbent cannot be controlled when the catalyst or the adsorbent is poured into a tower in the prior art; compared with the prior art, the method can control the amount of the poured catalyst or adsorbent, and achieve the purpose of saving raw materials.

Description

Chemical tower equipment discharge apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical equipment, in particular to a chemical tower type equipment unloading device.

Background

The tower equipment is one of the important equipments in the production of petroleum, chemical industry, medicine, light industry, etc., and can implement the sufficient contact between gas phase and liquid phase in the tower equipment to implement interphase mass transfer, so that the tower equipment is commonly used for the unit operation processes of rectification, absorption, desorption, humidification and cooling of gas, etc. in the production process.

When catalyst or adsorbent is replaced by common chemical tower equipment, the butt flange is directly opened to feed into the tower from the bottom of the dustproof cloth bag, the feeding speed and the feeding amount are difficult to accurately control by the feeding method, and the problems of raw material waste or insufficient supplement of the raw material are caused.

Therefore, a chemical tower type equipment unloading device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a chemical tower type equipment unloading device, which is used for solving the following problems:

drive the carousel through changeing the tooth slide bar and rotate, and then make the lug slide in the rectangular channel, the flabellum slides in the arc wall simultaneously, realize that a plurality of flabellums change the separation state into by the in close contact with state, according to the degree of opening of a plurality of flabellums, and then realize before the unloading, can close the flabellum, guarantee that the material does not scatter, steerable unloading speed when the unloading with close the flabellum at any time, and the material does not leak when guaranteeing the unloading, solve prior art and be difficult to the problem of accurate control feed speed and feeding volume.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the chemical tower equipment unloading device comprises an unloading barrel and a fixed frame, wherein the fixed frame is arranged at the top of a tower, the outer side of the fixing frame is connected with a material pouring cylinder, the top of the material pouring cylinder is provided with a sealing cover, the outer side of the material pouring cylinder is provided with a discharge hole, the outer side of the material pouring cylinder is detachably connected with a baffle plate, the bottom of the material pouring cylinder is provided with a discharging component, the interior of the material pouring cylinder is provided with a material cleaning component, the discharging component comprises a feed inlet flange, the bottom of the material pouring cylinder is sequentially provided with the feed inlet flange and a butt flange, the material pouring cylinder, the feed port flange and the butt flange are fixed through bolts, discharge ports with the diameter corresponding to that of the material pouring cylinder are arranged in the middle of the feed port flange and the butt flange, a discharge pipe is connected in the discharge ports in a sealing mode, the top end of the discharge pipe is flush with the butt flange, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe extends into the tower;

the utility model discloses a feed inlet flange, including feed inlet flange, bearing swing joint, telescopic spout, toothed slide bar and rack toothing are connected to the outside of mount, the inside of feed inlet flange has the carousel through bearing swing joint, the outside fixedly connected with rack of carousel, the outside of mount is fixed with the sleeve through spot welding, the spout has been seted up in the telescopic outside, sliding connection has toothed slide bar in the sleeve, toothed slide bar is connected with rack toothing.

Further, telescopic internal thread is connected with the bull stick, the tip of bull stick passes through bearing swing joint with the tooth slide bar of taking, the bull stick is located the outside one end of sleeve and is fixed with the handle through spot welding, the arc wall has been seted up to the top equidistance of flange, sliding connection has the fan piece in the arc wall, the top of fan piece is the prism, the rectangular channel has been seted up to the outside equidistance of carousel, the top fixedly connected with lug of fan piece, lug sliding connection is in the rectangular channel.

Furthermore, a dustproof cloth bag is arranged inside the discharging pipe, a first hook is fixedly connected to the bottom of each fan blade, the dustproof cloth bag is connected with the first hook, and the bottom end of the dustproof cloth bag is connected with the inner wall of the discharging pipe in a sealing mode.

Further, clear material subassembly includes the sack that gathers materials, the sack that gathers materials is installed in the inside of feed cylinder, the top and the feed cylinder sealing connection of the sack that gathers materials, a plurality of second couples of bottom fixedly connected with of the sack that gathers materials, the equal fixedly connected with pull ring in top and the feed cylinder discharge gate department of fan blade, pull ring and second couple cooperate.

Furthermore, the outside of sack that gathers materials is provided with tightening band, tightening band's outside cover is equipped with fastening button, the outside of pouring the feed cylinder is connected with the slide, the one end intercommunication of slide has the case that gathers materials, the outside of feed inlet flange and counterflange is provided with the sealing strip.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the rotary table is used, the toothed sliding rod slides in the sleeve by rotating the rotating rod, so that the rotary table rotates, the rotating of the rotary table enables the convex block to slide in the rectangular groove formed in the outer side of the convex block, and further enables the fan blades to slide in the arc-shaped groove formed in the top of the butt flange, so that the plurality of fan blades are converted into a separated state from close contact, according to the opening degree of the plurality of fan blades, the fan blades can be closed before blanking, the material is ensured not to scatter, the blanking speed can be controlled, the fan blades can be closed at any time during blanking, and the material is ensured not to leak during blanking;

2. when the material pouring device is used, the material collecting cloth bag is connected with the fan blades through the second hook, after the material is unloaded, the bottom of the material collecting cloth bag is sealed through the tightening belt, the material is prevented from flowing out of the material collecting cloth bag, the second hook is connected to the pull ring arranged on the inner wall of the material pouring cylinder, the material collecting cloth bag is opened, the material flows out through the slide way, and the problems that time and labor are wasted and certain danger is caused when an operator cleans residual materials in the material pouring cylinder are avoided.

Drawings

For the understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings;

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the turntable of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention with the fan blades closed;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the present invention with the fan blades open;

fig. 6 is an enlarged structural diagram of the region a of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. pouring the material barrel; 2. a fixed mount; 3. sealing the cover; 4. a baffle plate; 5. a discharge assembly; 501. a feed port flange; 502. butting flanges; 503. a discharging pipe; 504. a turntable; 505. a rack; 506. a sleeve; 507. a toothed sliding rod; 508. a rotating rod; 509. an arc-shaped slot; 510. a fan blade; 511. a rectangular groove; 512. a bump; 513. a dust-proof cloth bag; 6. a material cleaning component; 601. a collecting cloth bag; 602. a tightening strap; 603. a slideway; 604. a material collecting box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-6, the fixed frame 2 is installed at the top of the tower, the outside of the fixed frame 2 is connected with the pouring cylinder 1, the catalyst or the adsorbent is poured into the pouring cylinder 1, then the cover 3 is closed, the catalyst or the adsorbent is temporarily stored in the pouring cylinder 1 due to the sealing of the fan blades 510, the discharging speed and the discharging amount of the poured catalyst or adsorbent according to the present invention are adjusted according to the actual requirement, when the specific setting is performed, the rotating rod 508 included in the discharging assembly 5 is rotated in the sleeve 506 by rotating the handle, the toothed sliding rod 507 is slid by the rotation of the rotating rod 508, the toothed sliding rod 507 is slid by the meshing connection of the toothed sliding rod 507 and the rack 505, the rotating disc 504 is driven to rotate, the rotation of the rotating disc 504 causes the projection 512 to slide in the rectangular groove 511 formed at the outside thereof, and further causes the fan blades 510 to slide in the arc-shaped grooves 509 formed at the top of the butting flange 502, so that the plurality of fan blades 510 are changed from the close contact to the separated state, by controlling the moving distance of the toothed sliding bar 507, the opening degree of the fan blades 510 can be controlled, thereby realizing the adjustment of the discharge speed and the discharge amount, the top end of the dustproof cloth bag 513 is connected with the bottom of the fan blade 510, the bottom end of the dustproof cloth bag 513 is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the discharge pipe 503, sealing strips are arranged on the outer sides of the feed inlet flange 501 and the butting flange 502, the top of the pouring cylinder 1 is provided with a sealing cover 3, so that the phenomenon that the catalyst or the adsorbent is scattered randomly when poured and pollutes the environment is prevented, the fan blades 510 are opened to ensure that the catalyst or the adsorbent begins to pour, and the top of the fan-shaped fins 510 is formed in a prismatic shape, preventing the catalyst or the adsorbent from being accumulated on the top of the fan-shaped fins 510, when the catalyst or the adsorbent in the tower has been collected by a required amount, the operator rotates the rotating rod 508 in the reverse direction again to close the opened fan blades 510 again, so as to separate the catalyst or the adsorbent inside the pouring cylinder 1;

example two:

as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6, when the catalyst or the adsorbent remaining in the pouring cylinder 1 needs to be cleaned, since there is a certain danger for the operator to clean the catalyst or the adsorbent from the top of the pouring cylinder 1, the side wall of the pouring cylinder 1 is provided with a discharge port for the operator to clean, when the concrete setting is performed, the baffle 4 is opened, the operator uses the tightening belt 602 included in the cleaning component 6 to tighten the position of the aggregate cloth bag 601 near the bottom, so as to prevent the catalyst or the adsorbent from flowing out from the bottom of the aggregate cloth bag 601, so that the catalyst or the adsorbent is temporarily stored in the aggregate cloth bag 601, the operator takes the second hook connected to the bottom of the aggregate cloth bag 601 out of the pull ring connected to the top of the fan 510, connects the second hook to the pull ring arranged on the inner wall of the pouring cylinder 1, opens the tightening belt 602, so that the catalyst or the adsorbent stored in the aggregate cloth bag 601 flows into the collection box 604 through the slide 603, further, the unused catalyst or adsorbent in the pouring cylinder 1 can be effectively collected to prevent waste.

The foregoing is merely illustrative and explanatory of the present invention, and various modifications, additions or substitutions may be made to the specific embodiments described by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the accompanying claims.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the utility model to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A chemical tower type equipment discharging device comprises a material pouring cylinder (1) and a fixing frame (2), wherein the fixing frame (2) is installed at the top of a tower, the outer side of the fixing frame (2) is connected with the material pouring cylinder (1), the top of the material pouring cylinder (1) is provided with a sealing cover (3), the outer side of the material pouring cylinder (1) is provided with a discharging hole, the outer side of the material pouring cylinder (1) is detachably connected with a baffle (4), the chemical tower type equipment discharging device is characterized in that a discharging component (5) is arranged at the bottom of the material pouring cylinder (1), a material cleaning component (6) is arranged inside the material pouring cylinder (1), the discharging component (5) comprises a material inlet flange (501), a material inlet flange (501) and a butt flange (502) are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the material pouring cylinder (1), the material inlet flange (501) and the butt flange (502) are all fixed through bolts, the middle parts of the feed inlet flange (501) and the butt flange (502) are respectively provided with a discharge opening with the diameter corresponding to that of the material pouring barrel (1), a discharge pipe (503) is connected in the discharge openings in a sealing manner, the top end of the discharge pipe (503) is flush with the butt flange (502), and the bottom end of the discharge pipe (503) extends into the tower;

the inside of feed inlet flange (501) has carousel (504) through bearing swing joint, the outside fixedly connected with rack (505) of carousel (504), the outside of mount (2) is fixed with sleeve (506) through spot welding, the spout has been seted up in the outside of sleeve (506), sliding connection has toothed slide bar (507) in sleeve (506), toothed slide bar (507) is connected with rack (505) meshing.

2. The chemical tower type equipment unloading device according to claim 1, wherein a rotating rod (508) is connected to the inner thread of the sleeve (506), the end portion of the rotating rod (508) is movably connected with a toothed sliding rod (507) through a bearing, a handle is fixed to one end, located outside the sleeve (506), of the rotating rod (508) through spot welding, arc-shaped grooves (509) are formed in the top of the butt flange (502) at equal intervals, fan blades (510) are connected in the arc-shaped grooves (509) in a sliding mode, the top of each fan blade (510) is prismatic, rectangular grooves (511) are formed in the outer side of the rotating disc (504) at equal intervals, protruding blocks (512) are fixedly connected to the top of each fan blade (510), and the protruding blocks (512) are connected in the rectangular grooves (511) in a sliding mode.

3. The chemical tower equipment unloading device according to claim 2, wherein a dustproof cloth bag (513) is arranged inside the unloading pipe (503), a first hook is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fan blade (510), the dustproof cloth bag (513) is connected with the first hook, and the bottom end of the dustproof cloth bag (513) is hermetically connected with the inner wall of the unloading pipe (503).

4. The chemical tower type equipment unloading device according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning component (6) comprises an aggregate bag (601), the aggregate bag (601) is installed inside the material pouring barrel (1), the top end of the aggregate bag (601) is hermetically connected with the material pouring barrel (1), a plurality of second hooks are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the aggregate bag (601), and pull rings are fixedly connected with the top of the fan blade (510) and the discharge port of the material pouring barrel (1) and matched with the second hooks.

5. The chemical tower equipment unloading device according to claim 4, wherein a tightening belt (602) is arranged on the outer side of the aggregate cloth bag (601), a fastening button is sleeved on the outer side of the tightening belt (602), a slide way (603) is connected to the outer side of the material pouring barrel (1), one end of the slide way (603) is communicated with a material collecting box (604), and sealing strips are arranged on the outer sides of the material inlet flange (501) and the butt flange (502).

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