CN216777527U - Medicine box and medicine storage drawer - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a medicine box and a medicine storage drawer, wherein the medicine box comprises a box body, an elastic part and a cover plate, the box body is provided with a storage cavity, the storage cavity is used for containing medicines, the elastic part is connected with the box body, the cover plate is covered on the box body and extrudes the elastic part to seal the storage cavity, and when the cover plate is unlocked from the box body, the elastic part resets to enable the cover plate to bounce from the box body. Therefore, when a user needs to take and place a medicine, the elastic piece can push the cover plate to bounce in the unlocking state of the cover plate and the box body, the cover plate and the box body have a gap, the cover plate can be easily lifted by fingers of the user, then the medicine bottle in the box body is taken and placed, and the medicine taking efficiency is improved.

Description

Medicine box and medicine storage drawer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine box storage equipment, in particular to a medicine box and a medicine storage drawer.

Background

Most of medicine boxes for saving medicine at present have the apron of lid locating the box body, and in order to guarantee the quality of depositing of medicine, the apron needs comparatively inseparable cover on the box body, when the user need get it filled, because the apron hugs closely on the box body of medicine box, the user is comparatively difficult to getting of medicine to having influenced the medicine and has got and put efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a medicine box and a medicine storage drawer for solving the problem that the medicine taking and placing efficiency is affected due to the difficulty of the user in taking and placing the medicine.

A kit, comprising:

a cassette body having a storage chamber for containing a drug;

the elastic piece is connected with the box body; and

and the cover plate is covered on the box body and extrudes the elastic piece to seal the storage cavity, and when the cover plate and the box body are unlocked, the elastic piece resets to enable the cover plate to be bounced from the box body.

Above-mentioned medicine box includes box body, elastic component and apron, and the box body has the storage chamber, and the storage chamber is used for the holding medicine, and the elastic component is connected in the box body, and the apron lid is located the box body and is extrudeed the elastic component in order to seal the storage chamber, and when apron and box body unblock, the elastic component resets so that the apron bounces from the box body. Therefore, when a user needs to take and place a medicine, the elastic piece can push the cover plate to bounce in the unlocking state of the cover plate and the box body, the cover plate and the box body have a gap, the cover plate can be easily lifted by fingers of the user, then the medicine bottle in the box body is taken and placed, and the medicine taking efficiency is improved.

In one of them embodiment, the box body includes first portion of acceping and connect in the second portion of acceping of first portion of acceping, first portion of acceping has seted up the storage chamber, the through hole has been seted up to the second portion of acceping, the elastic component connect in the second portion of acceping just is located the below of through hole, the apron is equipped with the reset post, the reset post can wear to locate the through hole just extrudees the elastic component.

In one embodiment, the elastic element comprises a first support arm, a torsion part and a second support arm, and the first support arm is connected with the second support arm through the torsion part; the second accommodating part is provided with a positioning column, the torsion part is sleeved on the positioning column, the first support arm is abutted against the second accommodating part, and the second support arm is positioned below the through hole; when the cover plate is covered on the box body, the reset column penetrates through the through hole and extrudes the second support arm, so that the second support arm and the first support arm extrude the torsion part; when the cover plate and the box body are unlocked, the first support arm and the second support arm are converted into an opening state from a state of extruding the torsion part, and the second support arm gives thrust to the reset column so that the cover plate bounces.

In one embodiment, the second receiving portion is provided with a limiting groove, the second support arm penetrates through the limiting groove, and the reset column can extrude the second support arm to abut against the groove wall of the limiting groove so as to limit the moving range of the second support arm.

In one embodiment, the cover plate is rotatably connected with the first receiving portion, and the cover plate rotates relative to the first receiving portion to close or expose the storage cavity and the through hole.

In one embodiment, the solar cell further comprises a light barrier and a photoelectric switch, wherein the second accommodating part is provided with a through hole, the photoelectric switch is connected to the second accommodating part and located below the through hole, and the light barrier is connected to one side of the cover plate facing the second accommodating part; when the cover plate covers the box body, the light barrier penetrates through the through hole to shield light rays emitted by the photoelectric switch.

In one embodiment, the storage box further comprises a lock catch and a hook, wherein the lock catch is rotatably connected with the box body, the hook is arranged on one side of the cover plate close to the box body, and the hook can be clamped in the lock catch to close the storage cavity; the lock catch can rotate relative to the box body so that the lock catch is separated from the clamping hook.

A medicine storage drawer comprises a drawer, an unlocking mechanism and the medicine box, wherein the unlocking mechanism is movably connected to the drawer, and the unlocking mechanism can push a lock catch to enable the lock catch to be separated from a clamping hook.

In one embodiment, the unlocking mechanism comprises a lock and a linkage rod, one end of the linkage rod is connected to the lock, and the other end of the linkage rod abuts against the end part of the lock far away from the cover body; the lock can drive the linkage rod to move to abut against the lock catch, so that the lock catch rotates relative to the box body and is separated from the clamping hook.

In one embodiment, the kit further comprises a temperature module and a humidity module.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a drug storage drawer in one embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the drug storage drawer of FIG. 1 with the drug cassette closed;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the medicine storage drawer shown in FIG. 1 with the medicine cartridge open;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of a medication cassette in the medication storage drawer shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view E-E of a medication cassette in the medication storage drawer shown in FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the medicine cartridge in the medicine storage drawer shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the medicine box in the medicine storage drawer shown in FIG. 6 at the position A;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of an unlocking mechanism in the medicine storage drawer shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers: medicine storage drawer 10, medicine box 100, box body 110, storage cavity 111, first accommodating part 113, second accommodating part 115, through hole 1151, positioning column 1153, protrusion 1154, limiting groove 1155, through hole 1157, assembly hole 1159, elastic part 120, first arm 121, torsion part 123, second arm 125, cover plate 130, reset column 131, hook 133, light barrier 135, photoelectric switch 140, transmitting end 141, receiving end 143, lock catch 150, drawer 200, unlocking mechanism 300, lock 310, linkage 320 and unlocking groove 321.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, a medicine storage drawer 10 is provided, the medicine storage drawer 10 is mounted on a cabinet and can be pulled relative to the cabinet, and a common usage scenario of the medicine storage drawer 10 is a medical medication scenario of a nurse station, a pharmacy station and the like. Wherein, medicine storage drawer 10 includes drawer 200 and medicine box 100, and medicine box 100 is installed in drawer 200, and medicine box 100 includes a plurality ofly, and a plurality of medicine boxes 100 arrange in proper order in drawer 200, and a plurality of medicines can be placed to each medicine box 100, are convenient for nurse and care the use to the medicine, and each medicine box 100 still includes temperature module and humidity module, is convenient for nurse and care in time the humiture of controlling medicine box 100 to carry out the classification according to the kind of storage medicine and adjust.

Referring to fig. 2-5, in an embodiment, the medicine cartridge 100 includes a case 110 and a cover 130, the case 110 defines a storage cavity 111, medicines of the same specification are placed in the same storage cavity 111 to facilitate sorting of the medicines, and the cover 130 covers the case 110 to cover an opening of the storage cavity 111 to shield the medicines. Wherein, the material of apron 130 generally is the material of being convenient for observe such as transparent glass, transparent ya keli, and when placing the medicine that needs the light-resistant in the box body 110, apron 130 can be changed into the shading material, helps the save of medicine, ensures the quality of medicine. In one embodiment, the medicine cartridge 100 further includes a resilient member 120, the cover 130 is covered on the case 110 and presses the resilient member 120 to close the storage cavity 111, and when the cover 130 is unlocked from the case 110, the resilient member 120 is reset to make the cover 130 bounce off the case 110. Specifically, the elastic element 120 may be an element with a certain elasticity, such as a spring, when the cover 130 is covered on the case 110, the cover 130 and the case 110 are relatively fixed as a whole, so that the spring is compressed and deformed, when the cover 130 is unlocked from the case 110, the cover 130 and the case 110 are two relatively independent bodies, the elastic element 120 loses its pressing force, and then returns to the initial position from the compressed position, and at the same time, the elastic element 120 applies a force to the cover 130 to make the cover 130 bounce from the case 110, and at this time, the cover 130 and the case 110 have a gap, so that the cover 130 can be easily held by the fingers of a user, and the cover 130 can be lifted, thereby achieving the taking and placing of the medicine from the case 110, and improving the use efficiency of medical care.

Referring to fig. 2 to 5, in an embodiment, the case 110 includes a first receiving portion 113 and a second receiving portion 115 connected to the first receiving portion 113, the first receiving portion 113 defines the storage cavity 111, the second receiving portion 115 defines a through hole 1151, the elastic member 120 is connected to the second receiving portion 115 and located below the through hole 1151, the cover 130 defines a reset column 131, and the reset column 131 can penetrate through the through hole 1151 and press the elastic member 120. Specifically, the second receiving portion 115 is located at a side of the first receiving portion 113, that is, the first receiving portion 113 and the second receiving portion 115 are connected side by side, the through hole 1151 penetrates through two opposite sides of the second receiving portion 115 and is adjacent to the storage cavity 111, and the through holes 1151 and the reset columns 131 are correspondingly arranged one by one, so that the through holes 1151 and the reset columns 131 have high adaptability. Further, the return post 131 passes through the through hole 1151 to press the elastic member 120 to compressively deform the elastic member 120, when the cover 130 is unlocked from the case 110, the cover 130 and the case 110 are two relatively independent bodies, the elastic member 120 is returned and applies a force to the return post 131, so that the cover 130 is bounced from the case 110. In one embodiment, the cover 130 is rotatably coupled to the first receiving portion 113, and the cover 130 is rotated relative to the first receiving portion 113 to close the storage cavity 111 and the through hole 1151. Specifically, the cover 130 has two opposite ends, one end of the cover is rotatably connected to the case 110, the cover 130 is rotatably disposed relative to the case 110 to enable the cover 130 to close or expose the storage cavity 111 more flexibly and conveniently, the other end of the cover 130 is disposed with a reset post 131, the reset post 131 is disposed on one side of the cover 130 facing the case 110 and protrudes from the cover 130, and the reset posts 131 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the through holes 1151 of the case 110 so that the reset posts 131 penetrate into the through holes 1151. The restoring column 131 is a cylinder, which may be a cylinder, a prism, or the like, and an end of the restoring column 131 far away from the cover plate 130 can abut against the elastic element 120, so as to compress the elastic element 120. It is understood that the reset post 131 may also be disposed around the cover 130 and near the edge.

Referring to fig. 5-7, in an embodiment, the elastic member 120 includes a first arm 121, a torsion portion 123 and a second arm 125, and the first arm 121 is connected to the second arm 125 through the torsion portion 123. Specifically, the elastic member 120 may be a torsion spring, the torsion portion 123 may be a spiral shape formed by a circle, the first arm 121 and the second arm 125 are formed by extending two ends of the torsion portion 123, and when the second arm 125 moves, the state of the elastic member 120 may be changed, wherein the elastic member 120 includes two states, i.e., a state of pressing the torsion portion 123 and an open state. In one embodiment, the second receiving portion 115 has a positioning post 1153, the torsion portion 123 is disposed on the positioning post 1153, the first arm 121 abuts against the second receiving portion 115, and the second arm 125 is located below the through hole 1151. Specifically, the positioning post 1153 protrudes out of the side of the second receiving portion 115, the torsion portion 123 is sleeved on the positioning post 1153, and the torsion portion 123 and the positioning post 1153 have a certain moving space, when the cover plate 130 is covered on the box body 110, the reset post 131 penetrates through the through hole 1151 and presses the second support arm 125, so that the second support arm 125 and the first support arm 121 press the torsion portion 123, at this time, the elastic member 120 is in a compressed state, when the cover plate 130 and the box body 110 are unlocked, the reset post 131 loses a downward acting force, the first support arm 121 and the second support arm 125 are converted into an open state from a state of pressing the torsion portion 123, that is, the second support arm 125 pushes the reset post 131, so that the cover plate 130 is bounced.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in an embodiment, the second receiving portion 115 is formed with a limiting groove 1155, the second arm 125 is disposed through the limiting groove 1155, and the reset column 131 can press the second arm 125 to abut against a groove wall of the limiting groove 1155, so as to limit a moving range of the second arm 125. Specifically, the second accommodating portion 115 is provided with a limiting groove 1155 along the extrusion direction of the reset column 131, the second support arm 125 can penetrate into the limiting groove 1155, and two groove walls opposite to the limiting groove 1155 can limit the moving range of the second support arm 125, wherein the limiting groove 1155 can be a through groove, that is, the second support arm 125 can penetrate through the limiting groove 1155, the structure is provided with torsion springs which are beneficial to adapting to different lengths, so that the second support arm 125 of the torsion spring is prevented from being too long, and further the limiting groove 1155 cannot be adapted.

Referring to fig. 3-5, in one embodiment, the medicine container 100 further includes a light barrier 135 and an optical switch 140, the optical switch 140 is disposed on a side of the container body 110 facing the cover 130, the light barrier 135 is disposed on a side of the cover 130 facing the container body 110, and when the cover 130 is disposed on the container body 110, the light barrier 135 blocks light emitted from the optical switch 140. Specifically, the photoelectric switch 140 is used for detecting whether the cover plate 130 is covered on the box body 110, the photoelectric switch 140 has an emitting end 141 and a receiving end 143, the emitting end 141 emits light, and the receiving end 143 is used for receiving the light emitted from the emitting end 141. The photoelectric switch 140 is substantially U-shaped and has a notch, the notch can accommodate the light barrier 135, when the light emitted from the emitting end 141 is blocked by the light barrier 135, the receiving end 143 cannot receive the light, and the output signal of the photoelectric switch 140 changes, so that the position of the light barrier 135 can be detected according to the change of the output signal of the photoelectric switch 140, and whether the cover plate 130 is in a covering state is further determined. It is understood that the specific circuit principle of the photoelectric switch 140 belongs to the well-known technology, and is not described herein. In one embodiment, the second receiving portion 115 has a through hole 1157, the photoelectric switch 140 is connected to the second receiving portion 115 and located below the through hole 1157, and the light blocking plate 135 is connected to a side of the cover plate 130 facing the second receiving portion 115. Specifically, when the cover plate 130 is covered on the box body 110, the light blocking plate 135 passes through the through hole 1157 and penetrates into the gap to block the light emitted from the emitting end 141 of the photoelectric switch 140, and the output signal of the photoelectric switch 140 is changed to ensure that the cover plate 130 covers the box body 110. In another embodiment, the medicine box 100 further includes a medicine box indicator (not shown), and the second receiving portion 115 has a light hole for emitting light of the medicine box indicator, so as to remind the medical care cover plate 130 and the box body 110 whether to cover completely. Specifically, the medicine box indicator lamp is turned on and off based on the output signal of the photoelectric switch 140, and when the cover plate 130 is closed, the medicine box indicator lamp is turned off, and when the cover plate 130 is opened, the medicine box indicator lamp is turned on.

Referring to fig. 3-5, in one embodiment, the medicine container 100 further includes a latch 150 and a hook 133, the latch 150 is rotatably connected to the box body 110, the hook 133 is disposed on a side of the cover 130 close to the box body 110, the hook 133 can be clamped to the latch 150 to close the storage cavity 111, and the latch 150 can rotate relative to the box body 110 to separate the latch 150 from the hook 133. Specifically, the latch 150 is rotatably connected to the second receiving portion 115, the hook 133 is disposed on one side of the cover 130 close to the box body 110, the cover 130 and the box body 110 are closed by clamping, and the latch 150 can rotate relative to the second receiving portion 115 to disengage the latch 150 from the hook 133, so as to open the cover 130. The second receiving portion 115 has a protrusion 1154, the protrusion 1154 is sleeved in the middle of the latch 150 and rotates around the protrusion 1154, the hook 133 is connected to one side of the cover 130 facing the box body 110, and the latches 150 and the hooks 133 are correspondingly arranged one to one, so that the hooks 133 and the latches 150 are fastened more tightly and the fitting degree is higher. The end of the latch 150 and the end of the hook 133 are engaged with each other to cover the cover 130 and the box 110, and when the latch 150 rotates a certain angle, the latch 150 is disengaged from the hook 133, i.e. the latch 150 contacts from the holding state, so that the cover 130 can be opened relative to the box 110. Furthermore, the box body 110 is provided with an assembly hole 1159, the latch 150 is located below the assembly hole 1159, and when the cover plate 130 is covered on the box body 110, the hook 133 can pass through the assembly hole 1159 and be clamped with the latch 150, wherein the covering manner is not limited to clamping, screwing, pin-jointing and other detachable connections. It is understood that the rotation of the latch 150 may be accomplished by a battery iron, a power push rod, etc.

Referring to fig. 1-8, in an embodiment, the medicine storage drawer 10 further includes an unlocking mechanism 300, the unlocking mechanism 300 is movably connected to the drawer 200, the unlocking mechanism 300 can push the lock catch 150 to disengage the lock catch 150 from the hook 133, wherein the unlocking mechanism 300 includes a lock 310 and a linkage 320, one end of the linkage 320 is connected to the lock 310, and the other end abuts against an end of the lock catch 150 away from the cover; the lock 310 can drive the linkage rod 320 to move to abut against the latch 150, so that the latch 150 rotates relative to the case 110 and disengages from the hook 133. Specifically, the unlocking mechanism 300 may be installed in the drawer 200, or may be movably connected to the box 110, taking the example that the lock 310 is installed at a side of the drawer 200, the lock 310 includes a lock core, one end of the linkage 320 is connected to the lock core, and the other end abuts against the latch 150. When the lock core is rotated, the lock core can drive the linkage rod 320 to move, and the linkage rod 320 pushes the lock catch 150 to rotate relative to the box body 110, so that the lock catch 150 and the hook 133 are separated from the clamping state. Further, the unlocking mechanism 300 further includes a key, and the lock 310 is opened with an insertion hole for the key to pass through, and the key passes through the insertion hole to unlock the lock cylinder in the lock 310 by rotation.

In another embodiment, the linking rod 320 has an unlocking slot 321, the end of the latch 150 far away from the cover 130 is disposed through the unlocking slot 321, and when the linking rod 320 moves, the slot wall of the unlocking slot 321 pushes the latch 150 to rotate. Specifically, the unlocking slot 321 can limit the moving range of the lock catch 150, and when the lock 310 rotates to move the linkage 320, the slot wall of the unlocking slot 321 can push the lock catch 150 to rotate for unlocking. In another embodiment, the unlocking mechanism 300 further includes a return spring, the extension direction of the return spring is the same as the moving direction of the linkage 320, one end of the return spring is connected to the drawer 200, and the other end of the return spring is connected to the linkage 320, and when the key is rotated, the return spring urges the linkage 320 to return, wherein the return spring may be configured as an extension spring. It can be understood that, a plurality of medicine boxes 100 are installed in the drawer 200, the linkage 320 may be provided with a plurality of unlocking slots 321, each unlocking slot 321 corresponds to the lock catch 150 of a different medicine box 100, so that the linkage 320 moves to unlock (or lock) a plurality of medicine boxes 100 of the same drawer 200 at the same time, thereby improving the unlocking efficiency.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A kit, comprising:

a cassette body having a storage chamber for containing a drug;

the elastic piece is connected with the box body; and

and the cover plate is covered on the box body and extrudes the elastic piece to seal the storage cavity, and when the cover plate and the box body are unlocked, the elastic piece resets to enable the cover plate to be bounced from the box body.

2. The medicine box of claim 1, wherein the box body comprises a first receiving portion and a second receiving portion connected to the first receiving portion, the first receiving portion defines the storage chamber, the second receiving portion defines a through hole, the elastic member is connected to the second receiving portion and located below the through hole, the cover plate defines a reset post, and the reset post can penetrate through the through hole and press the elastic member.

3. The medication box of claim 2 wherein the resilient member includes a first arm, a torsion portion and a second arm, the first arm being connected to the second arm by the torsion portion; the second accommodating part is provided with a positioning column, the torsion part is sleeved on the positioning column, the first support arm is abutted against the second accommodating part, and the second support arm is positioned below the through hole; when the cover plate is covered on the box body, the reset column penetrates through the through hole and extrudes the second support arm, so that the second support arm and the first support arm extrude the torsion part; when the cover plate and the box body are unlocked, the first support arm and the second support arm are converted into an opening state from a state of extruding the torsion part, and the second support arm gives thrust to the reset column so that the cover plate bounces.

4. The medicine box of claim 3, wherein the second receiving portion defines a limiting groove, the second arm is disposed through the limiting groove, and the reset post can press the second arm against the groove wall of the limiting groove to limit the moving range of the second arm.

5. The kit of claim 2, wherein the cover is rotatably coupled to the first receptacle and the cover is rotatable relative to the first receptacle to close or expose the storage chamber and the aperture.

6. The medicine box of claim 2, further comprising a light barrier and a photoelectric switch, wherein the second receiving portion is provided with a through hole, the photoelectric switch is connected to the second receiving portion and located below the through hole, and the light barrier is connected to one side of the cover plate facing the second receiving portion; when the cover plate covers the box body, the light barrier penetrates through the through hole to shield light rays emitted by the photoelectric switch.

7. The medication box of any one of claims 1-6 further comprising a latch pivotally connected to the case body and a catch provided on a side of the cover adjacent the case body, the catch being capable of being engaged by the latch to close the storage chamber; the lock catch can rotate relative to the box body so that the lock catch is separated from the clamping hook.

8. A drug storage drawer comprising a drawer, an unlocking mechanism and a drug cassette as claimed in claim 7, wherein the unlocking mechanism is movably connected to the drawer and can push the latch to disengage the latch from the catch.

9. The drug storage drawer of claim 8, wherein the unlocking mechanism comprises a lock and a linkage, one end of the linkage is connected to the lock, and the other end of the linkage abuts against the end of the lock far away from the cover; the lock can drive the linkage rod to move to abut against the lock catch, so that the lock catch rotates relative to the box body and is separated from the clamping hook.

10. A drug storage drawer as in claim 8 wherein the drug cassette further comprises a temperature module and a humidity module.

Images