WO2014038770A1 - Grain storage container - Google Patents

Grain storage container Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014038770A1
WO2014038770A1 PCT/KR2013/003651 KR2013003651W WO2014038770A1 WO 2014038770 A1 WO2014038770 A1 WO 2014038770A1 KR 2013003651 W KR2013003651 W KR 2013003651W WO 2014038770 A1 WO2014038770 A1 WO 2014038770A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
diaphragm
storage container
pedestal
discharge hole
hopper
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2013/003651
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이남석
김종안
Original Assignee
Lee Namseog
Kim Jongan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lee Namseog, Kim Jongan filed Critical Lee Namseog
Publication of WO2014038770A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014038770A1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J47/00—Kitchen containers, stands or the like, not provided for in other groups of this subclass; Cutting-boards, e.g. for bread
    • A47J47/02—Closed containers for foodstuffs
    • A47J47/04—Closed containers for foodstuffs for granulated foodstuffs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a grain storage container used for storing and discharging grains, and more particularly, to a grain storage container having a small volume, which is simple in structure and easy to combine and separate.
  • Korean Utility Model Registration Publication No. 20-0390589 (published on July 21, 2005, hereinafter referred to as 'prior art') is proposed.
  • the prior art includes a housing for receiving rice; A cup which is rotated by the vertical movement of the lever while receiving rice discharged through the discharge port of the housing; A guide van positioned above the cup to guide the correct rotation of the cup; It consists of a drawer housing allowing the main body to come in and out while accommodating the rice being dropped by the semi-rotation of the cup, which is capable of miniaturization and discharges the quantity of rice by the operation of the lever.
  • the enclosure and the main body are detachably coupled by the fastening means, the interior cleaning is possible by separating them, but the structure is complicated, making manufacturing inconvenient, and in particular, each component has a complicated shape. There is a problem that is inconvenient to wash them every corner.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a grain storage container having a small size, but made of a simpler structure, which is easy to manufacture, and which can be easily washed inside.
  • a pedestal having an inner receiving space and a front opening connected to the receiving space;
  • a reservoir having an upper grain storage space open upwardly and seated on an upper portion of the pedestal;
  • a hopper having a discharge port at a lower end thereof and formed at a lower portion of the reservoir;
  • a seating part having a discharge hole facing a discharge hole of the hopper at a lower end thereof, and having a recess recessed downwardly from an upper portion of the pedestal so as to correspond to the hopper;
  • a storage container which enters the accommodation space through an opening of the pedestal and is disposed below the discharge hole;
  • the storage container can be easily separated from the pedestal, the internal cleaning is easy, and the structure is simple, there is an effect that the production is easy.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a grain storage container according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a side cross-sectional view of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the diaphragm shown in FIG. 4 in an advanced state.
  • the grain storage container according to an embodiment of the present invention is largely composed of a pedestal 100, the storage container 200, the storage container 300 and the diaphragm 400.
  • the pedestal 100 is formed in the form of a rectangular case, including a lower opening of the inner receiving space 110 and the front opening 120 connected to the receiving space 110. Is done.
  • the storage container 200 has an internal grain storage space 210 that is open upward, and is mounted on the pedestal 100.
  • the storage space 210 may store various materials such as flour, powder seasonings, as well as various grains.
  • the door 230 for opening and closing the storage space 210 is rotatably coupled to the upper end of the storage container 200 by a hinge.
  • a hopper 220 having an outlet 221 open at a lower end is formed below the storage container 200 to discharge the grain stored in the storage space 210.
  • the pedestal 100 is formed with a seating portion 130 formed in the lower recess in the upper portion of the pedestal 100 to correspond to the hopper 220.
  • the bottom surface of the hopper 220 is in contact with the top surface of the seating portion 130, the storage bin 200 can be stably seated on the pedestal (100).
  • a discharge hole 131 is formed at a lower end of the seating part 130 to face the discharge hole 221 of the hopper 220, and the discharge hole 131 is open at the front side of the discharge hole 221. Are arranged to be.
  • the seating portion 130 has two or more coupling portions (up and down) 134 is formed
  • the hopper 220 is formed with two or more hook-type corresponding coupling portion 222 is fixed to enter the respective coupling portion 134 when the reservoir 200 is seated on the pedestal 100 do.
  • Storage bins 200 may be fixed to each other.
  • the receiving container 300 is inserted into the receiving space 110 of the pedestal 100 to be disposed below the discharge hole 131, the grain discharged through the discharge port 221 and the discharge hole 131. Will be accepted.
  • the storage container 300 enters the accommodation space 110 through the opening 120 of the pedestal 100.
  • the lower surface of the seating part 130 is provided with a locking protrusion 135 protruding downward, and the locking protrusion 135 is accommodated when the storage container 300 is inserted.
  • the front end portion of the storage container 300 is limited to the insertion section of the storage container 300 to be located inside the opening 120.
  • the front end of the receiving container 300 is formed with a recess 310 recessed downward from the upper surface so that the user can easily pull out the receiving container 300 inserted into the receiving space 110.
  • the pedestal 100 is formed with a flat portion 150 recessed downward from the upper portion of the seating portion 130 to be disposed on the upper side of the receiving container 300 inserted into the receiving space 110.
  • a transparent window 160 is installed at the center of the flat part 150 to check the amount of grain contained in the storage container 300.
  • the pedestal 100, the storage container 200 and the storage container 300 can be easily manufactured by plastic injection molding, thereby providing a cheap and small grain storage container.
  • the pedestal 100, the storage container 200 and the storage container 300 made of the above structure can be easily coupled and separated from each other according to a simple coupling structure, in particular the storage container 200 and the storage container ( 300 is easily separated from the pedestal 100, they can be separated and washed with ease.
  • the diaphragm 400 has a corresponding discharge hole 410 corresponding to the discharge hole 131 and is interposed between the hopper 220 and the seating part 130 so as to be able to move forward and backward.
  • the corresponding discharge hole 410 is connected to the discharge hole 131 to open the discharge hole 221, and when the retreat, the corresponding discharge hole 410 is shifted from the discharge hole 131 to open the discharge hole 221. Will be closed.
  • the diaphragm 400 is normally disposed in a retracted state so that the corresponding discharge hole 410 and the discharge hole 131 are displaced as shown in FIG. 4 to close the discharge hole 221, and grain
  • the corresponding discharge hole 410 and the discharge hole 131 are advanced to coincide with each other to open the discharge hole 221.
  • an entrance slot 132 is formed at the front of the lower end of the seating part 130 to enter the rear end of the diaphragm 400.
  • the pedestal 100 is formed with a drawing groove 140 disposed above the opening 120.
  • the front end of the diaphragm 400 is inserted into the withdrawal groove 140, and thus, the user may move the diaphragm 400 forward by holding the front end of the diaphragm 400 through the withdrawal groove 140.
  • the front end of the diaphragm 400, the grip portion 460 is formed to protrude upward so that the user can grab the diaphragm 400, the gripping hole 470 so that the user's fingers can be fitted in front of the grip portion 460 ) Is formed to penetrate up and down.
  • a stopper 420 is formed at the central portion of the diaphragm 400 in a form in which both ends thereof extend outwardly.
  • the stopper 420 is disposed between the withdrawal groove 140 and the entry slot 140, the length of the front end and the rear end is formed longer than the length of the withdrawal groove 140 and the entry slot 132, respectively As a result, the advancing section of the diaphragm 400 is limited.
  • a first sub stopper 440 protruding upward or downward is formed at both front ends of the stopper 420, and a second sub stopper 450 protruding upward or downward is formed at both rear ends of the stopper 420. Is formed.
  • the first sub-stopper 440 is in contact with the inner wall of the pedestal 100 adjacent to the withdrawal groove 140 during the forward operation of the diaphragm 400
  • the second sub-stopper 450 is the diaphragm 400 In contact with the inner wall of the pedestal 100 adjacent to the entry slot 132 during the reverse operation of the), it is possible to more stably limit the advancing section of the diaphragm 400 by the stopper 420.
  • guides 430 protruding downward are formed at both ends of the stopper 420.
  • the guide 430 is disposed adjacent to both side surfaces of the upper end of the storage container 300 inserted into the storage space 110, thereby guiding the entrance and exit operation of the storage container 300 to the storage space (
  • the storage container 300 inserted into the 110 may be arranged at a predetermined position.
  • the rear end of the pedestal 100 is formed with a fixed support 170 protruding downward from the upper surface of the inner wall
  • the elastic member 500 is made of a known coil spring It is fitted to the rear end of the diaphragm 400, the other end is sandwiched between the fixing member 170 and the bolt 180 by the bolt 180 is fastened to the lower end of the fixing member 170.
  • the diaphragm 400 advanced by the user is retracted by the elastic force of the elastic member 500 to automatically return.
  • the elastic member 500 may be applied not only to the coil spring shown, but also various articles having excellent elasticity and elasticity, such as rubber bands.
  • the present invention can be applied to a grain storage container used for the storage and discharge of grain.

Abstract

A grain storage container, according to the present invention, comprises: a support having an internal storage space and a front opening portion connected to the storage space; a storage bin which has an internal grain storage space having an opened upper portion, and which is mounted in the upper part of the support; a hopper which has an outlet on a lower end thereof, and which is formed in the lower part of the storage bin; a mounting part which has, on a lower end thereof, an outlet hole that faces the outlet of the hopper, and which is downwardly recessed on the upper part of the support so as to correspond to the hopper; a receiving bin which enters the storage space through the opening portion of the support, and which is arranged on the lower side of the outlet hole; and a partition which has a correspondence outlet hole corresponding to the outlet hole, and which is interposed between the hopper and the mounting part to allow an forward or backward operation therebetween such that the correspondence outlet hole is connected to the outlet hole to open the outlet during the forward operation and the correspondence outlet hole is deviated from the outlet hole to close the outlet during the backward operation.

Description

곡물 저장용기Grain container
본 발명은 곡물의 저장 및 배출을 위해 사용되는 곡물 저장용기에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 적은 용적량을 갖되, 구조가 간단하고 결합 및 분리가 용이한 곡물 저장용기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a grain storage container used for storing and discharging grains, and more particularly, to a grain storage container having a small volume, which is simple in structure and easy to combine and separate.
소형 곡물 저장용기에 관한 기술로는 대한민국 등록실용신안공보 제20-0390589호(2005년 07월 21일 공고, 이하 '선행기술'이라고 함)가 제시되어 있다.As a technology for small grain storage containers, Korean Utility Model Registration Publication No. 20-0390589 (published on July 21, 2005, hereinafter referred to as 'prior art') is proposed.
상기 선행기술은, 쌀을 수용하는 함체와; 함체의 배출구를 통하여 배출되는 쌀을 수용하면서 레바의 상하동작에 의하여 반회전되어지는 컵과; 컵의 정확한 회전을 안내토록 하기 위하여 컵의 상측에 위치되어지는 가이드밴과; 상기 컵의 반회전에 의하여 투하되어지는 쌀을 수용토록 하면서 본체를 출입토록 하는 서랍함체로 이루어진 것으로서, 소형화가 가능하고, 레바의 작동에 의해 정량의 쌀이 배출될 수 있도록 한 기술이다.The prior art includes a housing for receiving rice; A cup which is rotated by the vertical movement of the lever while receiving rice discharged through the discharge port of the housing; A guide van positioned above the cup to guide the correct rotation of the cup; It consists of a drawer housing allowing the main body to come in and out while accommodating the rice being dropped by the semi-rotation of the cup, which is capable of miniaturization and discharges the quantity of rice by the operation of the lever.
상기 선행기술은 체결수단에 의해 함체와 본체가 탈착 가능하게 결합됨에 따라, 이들을 분리함으로써 내부 청소가 가능하도록 하고는 있으나, 그 구조가 복잡하여 제작이 불편하며, 특히 각 구성요소가 복잡한 형태로 이루어져 이들을 구석구석 세척하기가 불편한 문제가 있다.According to the prior art, since the enclosure and the main body are detachably coupled by the fastening means, the interior cleaning is possible by separating them, but the structure is complicated, making manufacturing inconvenient, and in particular, each component has a complicated shape. There is a problem that is inconvenient to wash them every corner.
따라서 본 발명은 작은 크기를 갖되 더욱 간단한 구조로 이루어져, 제작이 용이하고, 내부 세척을 더욱 용이하게 실시할 수 있는 곡물 저장용기를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a grain storage container having a small size, but made of a simpler structure, which is easy to manufacture, and which can be easily washed inside.
상기와 같은 해결 과제를 해결하기 위하여 본 발명에 의한 곡물 저장용기는,Grain storage container according to the present invention to solve the above problems,
내부 수용공간부와, 상기 수용공간부와 연결된 전방 개구부를 갖는 받침대;A pedestal having an inner receiving space and a front opening connected to the receiving space;
상방 개방된 내부 곡물 저장공간부를 갖고, 상기 받침대 상부에 안착되는 저장통;A reservoir having an upper grain storage space open upwardly and seated on an upper portion of the pedestal;
하단부에 배출구를 갖고, 상기 저장통 하부에 형성된 호퍼;A hopper having a discharge port at a lower end thereof and formed at a lower portion of the reservoir;
하단부에 상기 호퍼의 배출구와 마주하게 되는 배출공을 갖고, 상기 호퍼와 상응하도록 상기 받침대 상부에서 하방 요입 형성된 안착부;A seating part having a discharge hole facing a discharge hole of the hopper at a lower end thereof, and having a recess recessed downwardly from an upper portion of the pedestal so as to correspond to the hopper;
상기 받침대의 개구부를 통해 상기 수용공간부로 진입하여 상기 배출공 하측에 배치되는 수납통; 및A storage container which enters the accommodation space through an opening of the pedestal and is disposed below the discharge hole; And
상기 배출공과 상응하는 대응배출공을 갖고, 상기 호퍼와 상기 안착부 사이에 진퇴 동작 가능하게 개재되어, 전진 시 상기 대응배출공이 상기 배출공과 연결되어 상기 배출구를 개방하게 되고, 후퇴 시 상기 대응배출공이 상기 배출공에서 어긋나 상기 배출구를 폐쇄하게 되는 격판It has a corresponding discharge hole corresponding to the discharge hole, is interposed between the hopper and the seating portion so as to move forward and backward, the corresponding discharge hole is connected to the discharge hole when moving forward, the corresponding discharge hole when retreating A diaphragm which shifts from the discharge hole and closes the discharge port
을 포함하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.Characterized in that consisting of.
본 발명에 따른 곡물 저장용기는, 저장통을 받침대로부터 용이하게 분리할 수 있어, 내부 세척이 용이하고, 또한 구조가 간단하여 제작이 용이한 효과가 있다.Grain storage container according to the present invention, the storage container can be easily separated from the pedestal, the internal cleaning is easy, and the structure is simple, there is an effect that the production is easy.
도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 곡물 저장용기의 사시도.1 is a perspective view of a grain storage container according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1의 분해 사시도.2 is an exploded perspective view of FIG.
도 3은 도 1의 정면도.3 is a front view of FIG. 1;
도 4는 도 1의 측단면도.4 is a side cross-sectional view of FIG.
도 5는 도 4에 도시된 격판이 전진된 상태의 측단면도.5 is a side cross-sectional view of the diaphragm shown in FIG. 4 in an advanced state.
이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시예를 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1 내지 도 5에서와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 의한 곡물 저장용기는 크게 받침대(100), 저장통(200), 수납통(300) 및 격판(400)으로 이루어진다.1 to 5, the grain storage container according to an embodiment of the present invention is largely composed of a pedestal 100, the storage container 200, the storage container 300 and the diaphragm 400.
이하 각 구성에 대해 살펴보면, 상기 받침대(100)는, 사각 케이스 형태로 이루어진 것으로서, 하방 개방된 내부 수용공간부(110)와, 상기 수용공간부(110)와 연결된 전방 개구부(120)를 포함하여 이루어진다.Looking at each configuration below, the pedestal 100 is formed in the form of a rectangular case, including a lower opening of the inner receiving space 110 and the front opening 120 connected to the receiving space 110. Is done.
상기 저장통(200)은, 상방 개방된 내부 곡물 저장공간부(210)를 갖고, 상기 받침대(100) 상부에 안착된다.The storage container 200 has an internal grain storage space 210 that is open upward, and is mounted on the pedestal 100.
상기 저장공간부(210)에는 각종 곡물뿐만 아니라 밀가루, 분말조미료 등 입자상의 다양한 물질이 저장될 수 있다.The storage space 210 may store various materials such as flour, powder seasonings, as well as various grains.
그리고 상기 저장통(200) 상단부에는 상기 저장공간부(210)의 개폐를 위한 도어(230)가 힌지에 의해 회전 가능하게 결합된다.The door 230 for opening and closing the storage space 210 is rotatably coupled to the upper end of the storage container 200 by a hinge.
상기 저장통(200) 하부에는 상기 저장공간부(210)에 저장된 곡물의 배출을 위하여 하단부에 개방된 배출구(221)를 갖는 호퍼(220)가 형성된다.A hopper 220 having an outlet 221 open at a lower end is formed below the storage container 200 to discharge the grain stored in the storage space 210.
그리고 상기 저장통(200)에 호퍼(220)가 형성됨에 따라, 상기 받침대(100)에는 상기 호퍼(220)와 상응하도록 받침대(100) 상부에서 하방 요입 형성된 안착부(130)가 형성된다.And as the hopper 220 is formed in the reservoir 200, the pedestal 100 is formed with a seating portion 130 formed in the lower recess in the upper portion of the pedestal 100 to correspond to the hopper 220.
즉, 상기 호퍼(220)의 하면이 상기 안착부(130)의 상면에 접하게 됨으로써 상기 저장통(200)이 상기 받침대(100)에 안정적으로 안착될 수 있다.That is, the bottom surface of the hopper 220 is in contact with the top surface of the seating portion 130, the storage bin 200 can be stably seated on the pedestal (100).
상기 안착부(130)의 하단부에는 상기 호퍼(220)의 배출구(221)와 마주하게 되는 배출공(131)이 형성되며, 이 배출공(131)은 상기 배출구(221)의 전방부 측이 개방될 수 있도록 배치된다.A discharge hole 131 is formed at a lower end of the seating part 130 to face the discharge hole 221 of the hopper 220, and the discharge hole 131 is open at the front side of the discharge hole 221. Are arranged to be.
한편, 상기 받침대(100)에 상기 저장통(200)이 안착된 상태에서 이들을 상호 고정하기 위하여, 도 2 및 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 안착부(130)에는 상하 관통된 둘 이상의 결합부(134)가 형성되고, 상기 호퍼(220)에는 상기 받침대(100)에 상기 저장통(200)의 안착 시 상기 각 결합부(134)로 진입하여 고정되는 둘 이상의 후크형 대응결합부(222)가 형성된다.On the other hand, in order to secure them to each other in a state in which the storage container 200 is seated on the pedestal 100, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the seating portion 130 has two or more coupling portions (up and down) 134 is formed, the hopper 220 is formed with two or more hook-type corresponding coupling portion 222 is fixed to enter the respective coupling portion 134 when the reservoir 200 is seated on the pedestal 100 do.
즉, 상기 받침대(100)에 상기 저장통(200)의 안착 시 상기 대응결합부(222)가 상기 결합부(134)를 통해 상기 받침대(100) 내측으로 진입하여 걸리게 됨으로써 상기 받침대(100)와 상기 저장통(200)이 상호 고정될 수 있다.That is, when the storage container 200 is seated on the pedestal 100, the corresponding coupling part 222 enters into the pedestal 100 through the coupling part 134 and is caught by the pedestal 100. Storage bins 200 may be fixed to each other.
상기 수납통(300)은, 상기 배출공(131) 하측에 배치되도록 상기 받침대(100)의 수용공간부(110)에 삽입되어, 상기 배출구(221) 및 배출공(131)을 통해 배출되는 곡물을 받아들이게 된다.The receiving container 300 is inserted into the receiving space 110 of the pedestal 100 to be disposed below the discharge hole 131, the grain discharged through the discharge port 221 and the discharge hole 131. Will be accepted.
상기 수납통(300)은 상기 받침대(100)의 개구부(120)를 통해 상기 수용공간부(110)로 진입하게 된다.The storage container 300 enters the accommodation space 110 through the opening 120 of the pedestal 100.
그리고 도 4 및 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 안착부(130)의 하면에는 하방 돌출된 걸림돌기(135)가 형성되며, 이 걸림돌기(135)는 상기 수납통(300)의 삽입 시 수납통(300) 후면과 접하게 됨으로써 수납통(300)의 전단부가 상기 개구부(120) 내측에 위치하도록 수납통(300)의 삽입 구간을 제한하게 된다.4 and 5, the lower surface of the seating part 130 is provided with a locking protrusion 135 protruding downward, and the locking protrusion 135 is accommodated when the storage container 300 is inserted. By being in contact with the back of the cylinder 300, the front end portion of the storage container 300 is limited to the insertion section of the storage container 300 to be located inside the opening 120.
상기 수납통(300)의 전단부에는 사용자가 상기 수용공간부(110)에 삽입된 수납통(300)을 용이하게 빼낼 수 있도록 상면에서 하방 요입된 리세스(310)가 형성된다.The front end of the receiving container 300 is formed with a recess 310 recessed downward from the upper surface so that the user can easily pull out the receiving container 300 inserted into the receiving space 110.
한편, 상기 받침대(100)에는 상기 수용공간부(110)에 삽입된 수납통(300)의 상측에 배치되도록 상기 안착부(130) 상부에서 하방 요입된 평탄부(150)가 형성된다.On the other hand, the pedestal 100 is formed with a flat portion 150 recessed downward from the upper portion of the seating portion 130 to be disposed on the upper side of the receiving container 300 inserted into the receiving space 110.
그리고 상기 평탄부(150) 중앙에는 상기 수납통(300)에 담긴 곡물의 양을 확인할 수 있도록 투명창(160)이 설치된다.In addition, a transparent window 160 is installed at the center of the flat part 150 to check the amount of grain contained in the storage container 300.
이상에서 상기 받침대(100), 저장통(200) 및 수납통(300)은 플라스틱 사출성형에 의해 용이하게 제작할 수 있으며, 이에 따라 저렴하고 작은 크기의 곡물 저장용기를 제공할 수 있다.In the above, the pedestal 100, the storage container 200 and the storage container 300 can be easily manufactured by plastic injection molding, thereby providing a cheap and small grain storage container.
또한, 상기한 구조로 이루어진 받침대(100), 저장통(200) 및 수납통(300)은 간단한 결합구조를 갖게 됨에 따라 상호 용이하게 결합 및 분리할 수 있으며, 특히 상기 저장통(200) 및 수납통(300)이 받침대(100)에서 용이하게 분리되는바, 이들을 각각 분리하여 용이하게 세척할 수 있다.In addition, the pedestal 100, the storage container 200 and the storage container 300 made of the above structure can be easily coupled and separated from each other according to a simple coupling structure, in particular the storage container 200 and the storage container ( 300 is easily separated from the pedestal 100, they can be separated and washed with ease.
상기 격판(400)은, 상기 배출공(131)과 상응하는 대응배출공(410)을 갖고, 상기 호퍼(220)와 상기 안착부(130) 사이에 진퇴 동작 가능하게 개재되는 것으로서, 전진 시 상기 대응배출공(410)이 상기 배출공(131)과 연결되어 상기 배출구(221)를 개방하게 되고, 후퇴 시 상기 대응배출공(410)이 상기 배출공(131)에서 어긋나 상기 배출구(221)를 폐쇄하게 된다.The diaphragm 400 has a corresponding discharge hole 410 corresponding to the discharge hole 131 and is interposed between the hopper 220 and the seating part 130 so as to be able to move forward and backward. The corresponding discharge hole 410 is connected to the discharge hole 131 to open the discharge hole 221, and when the retreat, the corresponding discharge hole 410 is shifted from the discharge hole 131 to open the discharge hole 221. Will be closed.
즉, 상기 격판(400)은 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 평소 상기 대응배출공(410)과 상기 배출공(131)이 어긋나도록 후퇴된 상태로 배치되어 상기 배출구(221)를 폐쇄하게 되고, 곡물을 배출시키고자 할 때에는 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 대응배출공(410)과 상기 배출공(131)이 상호 일치하도록 전진하여 상기 배출구(221)를 개방하게 된다.That is, the diaphragm 400 is normally disposed in a retracted state so that the corresponding discharge hole 410 and the discharge hole 131 are displaced as shown in FIG. 4 to close the discharge hole 221, and grain When the discharge is to be discharged as shown in FIG. 5, the corresponding discharge hole 410 and the discharge hole 131 are advanced to coincide with each other to open the discharge hole 221.
상기 격판(400)을 상기 호퍼(220)와 상기 안착부(130) 사이에 개재하기 위하여 상기 안착부(130)의 하단부 전방에는 격판(400)의 후단부가 진입하게 되는 진입슬롯(132)이 형성되고, 상기 격판(400)을 진퇴 동작을 위하여 상기 받침대(100)에는 상기 개구부(120) 상측에 배치되는 인출홈(140)이 형성된다.In order to interpose the diaphragm 400 between the hopper 220 and the seating part 130, an entrance slot 132 is formed at the front of the lower end of the seating part 130 to enter the rear end of the diaphragm 400. In order to advance and retract the diaphragm 400, the pedestal 100 is formed with a drawing groove 140 disposed above the opening 120.
상기 인출홈(140)에는 상기 격판(400)의 전단부가 삽입되며, 이에 따라 사용자는 상기 인출홈(140)을 통해 상기 격판(400)의 전단부를 잡고 격판(400)을 전진 동작시킬 수 있다.The front end of the diaphragm 400 is inserted into the withdrawal groove 140, and thus, the user may move the diaphragm 400 forward by holding the front end of the diaphragm 400 through the withdrawal groove 140.
상기 격판(400)의 전단부에는 사용자가 격판(400)을 잡을 수 있도록 파지부(460)가 상방 돌출 형성되고, 상기 파지부(460) 전방에는 사용자의 손가락이 끼워질 수 있도록 파지공(470)이 상하 관통 형성된다.The front end of the diaphragm 400, the grip portion 460 is formed to protrude upward so that the user can grab the diaphragm 400, the gripping hole 470 so that the user's fingers can be fitted in front of the grip portion 460 ) Is formed to penetrate up and down.
상기 격판(400)의 중앙부에는 양단부가 각각 외측으로 연장된 형태로 이루어진 스토퍼(420)가 형성된다.A stopper 420 is formed at the central portion of the diaphragm 400 in a form in which both ends thereof extend outwardly.
상기 스토퍼(420)는 상기 인출홈(140)과 상기 진입슬롯(140) 사이에 배치되되, 전단부 및 후단부의 길이가 각각 상기 인출홈(140) 및 상기 진입슬롯(132)의 길이보다 길게 형성되어 상기 격판(400)의 진퇴 구간을 제한하게 된다.The stopper 420 is disposed between the withdrawal groove 140 and the entry slot 140, the length of the front end and the rear end is formed longer than the length of the withdrawal groove 140 and the entry slot 132, respectively As a result, the advancing section of the diaphragm 400 is limited.
그리고 상기 스토퍼(420)의 전단부 양측에는 상방 또는 하방 돌출된 제1서브스토퍼(440)가 형성되고, 상기 스토퍼(420)의 후단부 양측에는 상방 또는 하방 돌출된 제2서브스토퍼(450)가 형성된다.A first sub stopper 440 protruding upward or downward is formed at both front ends of the stopper 420, and a second sub stopper 450 protruding upward or downward is formed at both rear ends of the stopper 420. Is formed.
여기서 상기 제1서브스토퍼(440)는 상기 격판(400)의 전진 동작 시 상기 인출홈(140)과 인접한 받침대(100)의 내벽에 접하게 되고, 상기 제2서브스토퍼(450)는 상기 격판(400)의 후진 동작 시 상기 진입슬롯(132)과 인접한 받침대(100)의 내벽에 접하게 됨으로써, 상기 스토퍼(420)에 의한 격판(400)의 진퇴 구간 제한 작용이 더욱 안정적으로 이루어질 수 있게 된다.Here, the first sub-stopper 440 is in contact with the inner wall of the pedestal 100 adjacent to the withdrawal groove 140 during the forward operation of the diaphragm 400, the second sub-stopper 450 is the diaphragm 400 In contact with the inner wall of the pedestal 100 adjacent to the entry slot 132 during the reverse operation of the), it is possible to more stably limit the advancing section of the diaphragm 400 by the stopper 420.
또한, 상기 스토퍼(420)의 양단부에는 하방 돌출된 가이드(430)가 형성된다.In addition, guides 430 protruding downward are formed at both ends of the stopper 420.
상기 가이드(430)는 상기 수용공간부(110)에 삽입된 상기 수납통(300)의 상단부 양측면에 인접하게 배치되며, 이에 따라 상기 수납통(300)의 출입 동작을 안내하여 상기 수용공간부(110)에 삽입된 수납통(300)이 일정한 위치에 배치될 수 있게 한다.The guide 430 is disposed adjacent to both side surfaces of the upper end of the storage container 300 inserted into the storage space 110, thereby guiding the entrance and exit operation of the storage container 300 to the storage space ( The storage container 300 inserted into the 110 may be arranged at a predetermined position.
한편, 사용자에 의해 전진된 상기 격판(400)을 복귀시키기 위한 수단으로서, 상기 안착부(130)의 하단부 후방에는 상기 진입슬롯(132)을 통해 상기 호퍼(220)와 상기 안착부(130) 사이로 진입한 격판(400)의 후단부가 상기 수용공간부(110) 후방으로 출거하기 위한 출거슬롯(133)이 형성되고, 상기 격판(400)의 후방에는 일단이 격판(400)의 후단부에 고정되고, 타단이 상기 받침대(100)의 후단부 내벽에 고정되는 탄성부재(500)가 설치된다.On the other hand, as a means for returning the diaphragm 400 advanced by the user, between the hopper 220 and the seating portion 130 through the entrance slot 132 behind the lower end of the seating portion 130 An exit slot 133 is formed at the rear end of the diaphragm 400 to enter the rear of the accommodation space 110, and one end of the diaphragm 400 is fixed to the rear end of the diaphragm 400. In addition, an elastic member 500 having the other end fixed to the inner wall of the rear end of the pedestal 100 is installed.
도 4 및 도 5에 도시된 바에 의하면, 상기 받침대(100)의 후단부에는 이의 내벽 상면에서 하방 돌출된 고정대(170)가 형성되고, 상기 탄성부재(500)는 공지의 코일스프링으로 이루어져 일단이 상기 격판(400)의 후단부에 끼워지고, 타단이 상기 고정대(170) 하단부에 체결되는 볼트(180)에 의해 고정대(170)와 볼트(180) 사이에 끼워지게 된다.As shown in Figure 4 and 5, the rear end of the pedestal 100 is formed with a fixed support 170 protruding downward from the upper surface of the inner wall, the elastic member 500 is made of a known coil spring It is fitted to the rear end of the diaphragm 400, the other end is sandwiched between the fixing member 170 and the bolt 180 by the bolt 180 is fastened to the lower end of the fixing member 170.
결국, 사용자에 의하여 전진된 상기 격판(400)은 상기 탄성부재(500)의 탄성력에 의해 후퇴되어 자동으로 복귀하게 된다.As a result, the diaphragm 400 advanced by the user is retracted by the elastic force of the elastic member 500 to automatically return.
상기 탄성부재(500)는 도시된 코일스프링뿐만 아니라, 고무줄과 같이 신축성 및 탄성력이 우수한 다양한 물품이 적용될 수 있을 것이다.The elastic member 500 may be applied not only to the coil spring shown, but also various articles having excellent elasticity and elasticity, such as rubber bands.
이상에서 본 발명을 설명함에 있어 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 특정 형상과 구조를 갖는 "곡물 저장용기"를 위주로 설명하였으나 본 발명은 당업자에 의하여 다양한 변형 및 변경이 가능하고, 이러한 변형 및 변경은 본 발명의 보호범위에 속하는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.In the above description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, the "grain storage container" having a specific shape and structure was described mainly, but the present invention can be variously modified and changed by those skilled in the art, such modifications and changes are present invention It should be interpreted as falling within the protection scope of.
본 발명은 곡물의 저장 및 배출을 위해 사용되는 곡물 저장용기에 적용할 수 있다.The present invention can be applied to a grain storage container used for the storage and discharge of grain.

Claims (6)

  1. 내부 수용공간부와, 상기 수용공간부와 연결된 전방 개구부를 갖는 받침대;A pedestal having an inner receiving space and a front opening connected to the receiving space;
    상방 개방된 내부 곡물 저장공간부를 갖고, 상기 받침대 상부에 안착되는 저장통;A reservoir having an upper grain storage space open upwardly and seated on an upper portion of the pedestal;
    하단부에 배출구를 갖고, 상기 저장통 하부에 형성된 호퍼;A hopper having a discharge port at a lower end thereof and formed at a lower portion of the reservoir;
    하단부에 상기 호퍼의 배출구와 마주하게 되는 배출공을 갖고, 상기 호퍼와 상응하도록 상기 받침대 상부에서 하방 요입 형성된 안착부;A seating part having a discharge hole facing a discharge hole of the hopper at a lower end thereof, and having a recess recessed downwardly from an upper portion of the pedestal so as to correspond to the hopper;
    상기 받침대의 개구부를 통해 상기 수용공간부로 진입하여 상기 배출공 하측에 배치되는 수납통; 및A storage container which enters the accommodation space through an opening of the pedestal and is disposed below the discharge hole; And
    상기 배출공과 상응하는 대응배출공을 갖고, 상기 호퍼와 상기 안착부 사이에 진퇴 동작 가능하게 개재되어, 전진 시 상기 대응배출공이 상기 배출공과 연결되어 상기 배출구를 개방하게 되고, 후퇴 시 상기 대응배출공이 상기 배출공에서 어긋나 상기 배출구를 폐쇄하게 되는 격판It has a corresponding discharge hole corresponding to the discharge hole, is interposed between the hopper and the seating portion so as to move forward and backward, the corresponding discharge hole is connected to the discharge hole when moving forward, the corresponding discharge hole when retreating A diaphragm which shifts from the discharge hole and closes the discharge port
    을 포함하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 곡물 저장용기.Grain storage container, characterized in that consisting of.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 안착부의 하단부 전방에는 상기 격판의 후단부를 상기 호퍼와 상기 안착부 사이로 진입시키기 위한 진입슬롯이 형성되고,An entrance slot for entering the rear end of the diaphragm between the hopper and the seating portion is formed in front of the lower end portion of the seating portion.
    상기 받침대에는 상기 개구부 상측에 배치되어 상기 격판의 전단부가 삽입되는 인출홈이 형성되며,The pedestal is formed on the upper side of the opening is formed with a drawing groove for inserting the front end of the diaphragm,
    상기 격판의 중앙부에는 양단부가 각각 외측으로 연장되어 격판의 진퇴 구간을 제한하게 되는 스토퍼가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 곡물 저장용기.Grain storage container, characterized in that the stopper is formed at both ends of the diaphragm extending outwards to limit the advancing section of the diaphragm.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 안착부의 하단부 후방에는 상기 진입슬롯을 통해 상기 호퍼와 상기 안착부 사이로 진입한 격판의 후단부가 상기 수용공간부 후방으로 출거하기 위한 출거슬롯이 형성되고,A rear end of the diaphragm entering between the hopper and the seating part through the entry slot is formed at the rear of the lower end of the seating part, and an exit slot for exiting the rear of the receiving space is formed.
    상기 격판의 후방에는 일단이 격판의 후단부에 고정되고, 타단이 상기 받침대의 후단부 내벽에 고정되어, 전진 동작한 상기 격판을 복귀시키게 되는 탄성부재가 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 곡물 저장용기.One rear end of the diaphragm is fixed to the rear end of the diaphragm, the other end is fixed to the inner wall of the rear end of the pedestal, the grain storage container, characterized in that the elastic member for returning the diaphragm to move forward.
  4. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 스토퍼의 양단부에는 하방 돌출되어 상기 수납통의 출입 동작을 안내하게 되는 가이드가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 곡물 저장용기.Grain storage container, characterized in that the guide is formed on both ends of the stopper protruding downward to guide the operation of the storage container.
  5. 제4항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 스토퍼의 전단부 양측에는 상방 또는 하방 돌출되어 상기 격판의 전진 동작 시 상기 인출홈과 인접한 받침대의 내벽에 접하게 되는 제1서브스토퍼가 형성되고,First and second sub-stops protrude upward or downward on both sides of the front end of the stopper to be in contact with the inner wall of the pedestal adjacent to the withdrawal groove when the diaphragm moves forward.
    상기 스토퍼의 후단부 양측에는 상방 또는 하방 돌출되어 상기 격판의 후퇴 동작 시 상기 진입슬롯과 인접한 받침대의 내벽에 접하게 되는 제2서브스토퍼가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 곡물 저장용기.Grain storage containers, characterized in that the second sub-stopper is formed on both sides of the rear end of the stopper to protrude upward or downward to contact the inner wall of the pedestal adjacent to the entry slot when the diaphragm is retracted.
  6. 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
    상기 안착부에는 상하 관통된 둘 이상의 결합부가 형성되고,The seating portion is formed with two or more coupling parts penetrated up and down,
    상기 호퍼에는 상기 받침대에 상기 저장통의 안착 시 상기 각 결합부로 진입하여 고정되는 둘 이상의 후크형 대응결합부가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 곡물 저장용기.The hopper has a grain storage container, characterized in that the pedestal is formed with two or more hook-type corresponding coupling portion is fixed to enter into each of the coupling portion when the storage container is seated.
PCT/KR2013/003651 2012-09-05 2013-04-26 Grain storage container WO2014038770A1 (en)

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CN113800085A (en) * 2021-09-21 2021-12-17 郑红燕 Stacked grain storage container

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KR101443904B1 (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-25 (주)고성디자인엔지니어링 Container for storing grain
KR101711172B1 (en) * 2014-08-07 2017-03-03 주식회사 포커스 Household rice milling machine
KR102340357B1 (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-12-15 경상국립대학교산학협력단 Supply apparatus for powdered milk

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CN113800085A (en) * 2021-09-21 2021-12-17 郑红燕 Stacked grain storage container
CN113800085B (en) * 2021-09-21 2023-12-22 郑红燕 Laminated grain storage container

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