CN216762522U - axle housing container - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides an axle housing container for accommodating an axle housing, which comprises a bottom frame, a plurality of corner support frames and upright columns; a plurality of axle housings are placed on the bottom frame; and the plurality of corner support frames are fixed on the bottom frame On the upper surface, the corner support frame extends vertically; the longitudinal side wall of the corner support frame is provided with a rotation hole and a clamping hole, the rotation hole extends vertically, and the clamping hole is located at the upper end of the corner support frame; the column extends vertically into the corner In the support frame, the vertical column is confined in the corner support frame along the longitudinal direction; the vertical side wall of the vertical column is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is accommodated in the rotating hole, and the rotating shaft can slide vertically in the rotating hole; A clamping post is arranged relative to the clamping hole, the clamping post is engaged in the clamping hole and can be pulled out from the clamping hole upward; when the upright column moves upward, after the clamping post is separated from the clamping hole, the upright post can be turned downward around the axis of the rotating shaft . After the column is reversed, it can be folded and laid flat to reduce the storage volume of the axle housing container, improve work efficiency, and reduce storage and transportation costs.

Description

axle housing container

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics and transportation, in particular to an axle housing container.

Background technique

The axle housing, which is the housing of the axle. The axle (also called the axle) is connected to the frame (or the load-bearing body) through the suspension, and the car wheels are installed at both ends of the axle. Its function is to transmit the forces in all directions between the frame (or load-bearing body) and the wheels.

During the production and transportation process of the axle housing, it is transported manually, and the single transportation quantity is low; during the transportation process, bumps will occur between multiple axle housings to damage the surface of the axle housing. In addition, when the axle housing container is empty and transported, its volume is relatively large, and the transportation cost is relatively high. Therefore, the existing axle housing has low working efficiency and high cost during transportation.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide an axle housing container, so that the axle housing can improve the work efficiency and reduce the cost during the production and transportation process.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

According to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides an axle housing container for accommodating an axle housing, which comprises a chassis, a plurality of corner support frames and upright columns; a plurality of the axle housings are placed on the chassis; Each corner support frame is fixed on the upper surface of the bottom frame, and the corner support frame extends vertically; a rotation hole is opened on a longitudinal side wall of the corner support frame, and the rotation hole extends vertically; One longitudinal side wall of the corner support frame is provided with a snap hole, and the snap hole is located at the upper end of the corner support frame; the vertical column extends into the corner support frame along the vertical direction, and the vertical column is limited in the vertical direction. Inside the corner support frame; at least one longitudinal side wall of the column is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is accommodated in the rotating hole, and the rotating shaft can slide vertically in the rotating hole ; The column is also provided with a clamping column relative to the clamping hole, the clamping column is engaged in the clamping hole, and can be disengaged from the clamping hole upward; when the column moves upward, the After the clamping post is separated from the clamping hole, the upright post can be turned downward around the axis of the rotating shaft.

In some embodiments, the corner support frame includes two first support plates, the column is located between the two first support plates; the two first support plates are respectively abutted on two longitudinal sides of the column , the two first support plates are provided with the rotating hole and the clamping hole.

In some embodiments, the corner support frame further includes a second support plate, the second support plate is located between the two first support plates and extends vertically; the second support plate connects the two first support plates The first support plate is located on the side of the vertical column facing away from the center of the chassis.

In some embodiments, there are four corner support frames, and the four corner support frames are respectively arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction and symmetrically arranged along the transverse direction.

In some embodiments, the corner support frame on one lateral side is a first corner support frame, and the corner support frame on the other lateral side is a second corner support frame; the first corner support frame and all The rotation of the second angle support frame can be rotated towards each other respectively.

In some embodiments, a side of the lower part of the upright that is laterally away from the center of the chassis is chamfered, and the maximum distance from the axis of the rotating shaft to the chamfer is smaller than the axis of the rotating shaft and the second support plate the distance.

In some embodiments, a blocking piece is further included, the blocking piece is arranged in the corner support frame, and is located at the end of the first corner support frame facing the second corner support frame, and the blocking piece can resist Connected to a lateral side wall of the column.

In some embodiments, the clamping column extends vertically, and the lower end of the clamping column is arc-shaped.

In some embodiments, limit plates protrude upward from two lateral sides of the upper surface of the bottom frame, and a first limit column protrudes upward from the limit plate, and the limit columns can abut and extend in the longitudinal direction. Limit the axle housing.

In some embodiments, a plurality of limit frames are further included, the limit frames extend in the longitudinal direction; a plurality of axle housings are stacked vertically; a plurality of the limit frames are arranged on both sides of the transverse direction, and the The limit frame is vertically clamped between the axle housings to vertically space the axle housings; the upper and lower sides of the limit frame are formed to protrude outward relative to the first limit post There are second limit posts; a plurality of the second limit posts limit the longitudinal movement of the axle housing.

As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the present invention at least has the following advantages and positive effects:

In the utility model, the axle housing container is vacant, and when the axle housing is put in, the lower end of the axle housing abuts the chassis, and multiple axle housings are stacked and protected, so that the axle housing container can transport multiple axle housings at one time. The column is used to prevent the axle housing from sliding down in the longitudinal direction during the movement of the axle housing container. When the axle housing container is transported, take out the axle housing, move the upright column upward to make the clamping post come out of the clamping hole from above, the upright post rotates around the axis of the rotating shaft, and the upright post is folded and laid flat, thereby reducing the storage of the axle housing container volume, improve work efficiency, and reduce storage and transportation costs.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the axle housing container of the present invention after the axle housing is loaded.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model when the axle housing container is vacant.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the structure shown in FIG. 2 .

FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 3 .

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of position A in the structure shown in FIG. 4 .

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the column storage of the axle housing container of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained as follows:

100, chassis;

200, corner support frame; 210, first corner support frame; 220, second corner support frame; 230, first support plate; 240, second support plate; 250, blocking plate; 260, rotation hole; 270, card hole ;

300, column; 310, rotating shaft; 320, clamping column; 330, chamfering;

410, limit plate; 411, first limit column; 420, limit frame; 421, second limit column;

500, base;

600, axle housing.

Detailed ways

Typical embodiments embodying the features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following description. It should be understood that the present utility model can have various changes in different embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model, and the descriptions and illustrations therein are essentially for the purpose of illustration rather than use to limit the utility model.

In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " rear, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inside, outside, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc., or The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of said features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the axle housing container of the present invention after the axle housing is loaded.

Referring to Fig. 1, taking the state of the axle housing container loaded with the axle housing as a reference, taking the longitudinal direction of the axle housing as the horizontal direction below, taking the stacking direction of a plurality of axle housings as the vertical direction below, and taking the width direction of the axle housing as the following portrait.

The utility model provides an axle housing container for accommodating a plurality of axle housings 600. The axle housing container includes a bottom frame 100, a corner support frame 200 fixed on the upper surface of the bottom frame 100, and a vertical column 300 extending vertically. and a limit frame 420 disposed between the two vertical axle housings 600 . The upright column 300 is rotatably disposed on the corner support frame 200 along the lateral direction. When the multiple axle housings 600 are placed on the bottom frame 100, the upright column 300 can limit the longitudinal movement of the multiple axle housings 600, and the limiting frame 420 is used to fix the multiple axle housings 600, so that the multiple axle housings can be safely transportation. In addition, the upright column 300 can be rotated laterally so that the upright column 300 can be folded and placed on the chassis 100. When the axle housing 600 is transported and the axle housing container is transported back empty, the volume occupied by the axle housing container during vacant transportation can be reduced. The height of the axle housing container reduces the cost.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model when the axle housing container is vacant. FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another angle of the structure shown in FIG. 2 .

Referring to FIGS. 1 , 2 and 3 , in this embodiment, the upper surface of the chassis 100 is used to place a plurality of axle housings 600 , and the bottom of the axle housing 600 is in contact with the upper surface of the chassis 100 , so that the axle housings There is friction between the chassis 600 and the chassis 100, and the friction can effectively prevent the axle housing 600 from moving in the lateral and longitudinal directions.

In this embodiment, the bottom frame 100 is rectangular. In some embodiments, the chassis 100 may be any other shape, such as: triangle, pentagon, circle, ellipse, etc., so that a plurality of axle housings 600 are placed on the chassis 100 .

Referring to FIG. 1 , a plurality of axle housings 600 are placed on the chassis 100 , and the plurality of axle housings 600 are vertically stacked. The two axle housings 600 are in contact with each other, so that there is friction between the two axle housings 600 to prevent stacking up and down. The axle housing 600 moves laterally and longitudinally.

FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 3 . FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of position A in the structure shown in FIG. 4 .

Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , in this embodiment, a plurality of corner support frames 200 are fixed on the upper surface of the bottom frame 100 , and the corner support frames 200 extend vertically; A rotation hole 260 is opened on one side wall, and the rotation hole 260 extends vertically; a longitudinal side wall of the corner support frame 200 is provided with a clamping hole 270, and the clamping hole 270 is located at the upper end of the corner support frame 200, so that the upright column 300 can pass through The rotating hole 260 and the clamping hole 270 are engaged with the corner support frame 200 .

In this embodiment, the corner support frame 200 includes two first support plates 230 arranged in a longitudinal direction, a second support plate 240 arranged in a transverse direction, a rotation hole 260 and a clamping hole 270 arranged on the first support plate 230 . The upright column 300 extends vertically between the two first support plates 230 and is located on the side of the second support plate 240 facing the bottom frame 100 , and the upright column 300 can move vertically when it is limited by the rotating hole 260 and the clamping hole 270 .

In this embodiment, the two first support plates 230 are arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction, the uprights 300 are accommodated between the two first support plates 230 , and the two first support plates 230 limit the vertical movement of the uprights 300 . The upright column 300 can move vertically between the two first support plates 230 . In some embodiments, the two first support plates 230 are respectively abutted against two longitudinal side walls of the column 300 , so that the two first support plates 230 limit the movement of the column 300 in the longitudinal direction.

Specifically, the two first support plates 230 are provided with a rotation hole 260 and a clamping hole 270 . The rotating hole 260 extends vertically and accommodates the part of the upright post 300 , so that the part of the upright post 300 can slide vertically in the rotating hole 260 and the upright post 300 can rotate around the part of the upright post 300 in the rotating hole 260 . The clamping hole 270 is located on the upper side of the rotating hole 260 , and the clamping hole 270 is opened on the upper ends of the two first support plates 230 , so that the part of the column 300 can be clamped in the clamping hole 270 and can be released from the clamping hole 270 .

In this embodiment, the second support plate 240 is located between the two first support plates 230 , and the second support plate 240 extends vertically. The second support plate 240 is located on the side of the corner support frame 200 laterally away from the center of the bottom frame 100 , so that the upright column 300 is accommodated between the two first support plates 230 and the second support plate 240 . In order to prevent the vertical column 300 from protruding out of the vertical projection range of the chassis 100 during the rotation process of the vertical column 300, the safety performance of the axle housing container is improved, and the operator is prevented from being scratched in the event of an accident. In some embodiments, two longitudinal sides of the second support plate 240 are connected to the two first support plates 230 .

In this embodiment, there are four corner support frames 200 , and the four corner support frames 200 are respectively arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction and symmetrically arranged along the lateral direction, so as to facilitate the folding operation of the corner support frames 200 . The corner support frame 200 on one side of the horizontal direction is the first corner support frame 210, the corner support frame 200 on the other side of the horizontal direction is the second corner support frame 220, and the first corner support frame 210 and the second corner support frame 220 are in the horizontal direction. Symmetrical settings. In some embodiments, there are a plurality of corner support frames 200 , and the plurality of corner support frames 200 are disposed on the chassis 100 in a rectangular array to accommodate a plurality of axle housings 600 in the longitudinal direction.

In this embodiment, the corner support frame 200 further includes a blocking piece 250 , and the blocking piece 250 is disposed in the corner support frame 200 . The blocking piece 250 is located at the opposite end of the first corner support frame 210 and the second corner support frame 220 , and the blocking piece 250 can abut against a lateral side wall of the upright column 300 .

Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5 , in this embodiment, the upright column 300 extends into the corner support frame 200 in the vertical direction, and the upright column 300 is limited to the corner support frame 200 in the longitudinal direction; at least one longitudinal side wall of the upright column 300 is provided with a rotating The shaft 310, the rotating shaft 310 is accommodated in the rotating hole 260, and the rotating shaft 310 can slide vertically in the rotating hole 260; When the column 300 moves upward, after the column 320 is released from the hole 270, the column 300 can be turned downward around the axis of the rotating shaft 310.

Referring to FIG. 4 , the upright column 300 extends vertically, and its lower end extends into the corner support frame 200 , and the upright column 300 can move vertically in the corner support frame 200 . Specifically, the upright column 300 extends between the two first support plates 230 , and the upright column 300 is located between the second support plate 240 and the blocking plate 250 . The upright column 300 can prevent the axle housing 600 from sliding down in the longitudinal direction during the movement of the axle housing container. In some embodiments, two longitudinal side walls of the upright column 300 abut against the two first support plates 230 , and two lateral side walls abut against the second support plates 240 and the blocking plate 250 .

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the column storage of the axle housing container of the present invention.

Referring to FIGS. 4 , 5 and 6 , in this embodiment, two longitudinal side walls of the upright column 300 protrude outwardly from the rotating shaft 310 relative to the rotating hole 260 , and the rotating shaft 310 is accommodated in the rotating hole 260 , so that the column The 300 can be rotated about the axis of the rotating shaft 310 .

The two longitudinal side walls of the upright column 300 are also provided with clamping posts 320 relative to the clamping holes 270 . When the axle housing container is empty and transported, the upright column 300 moves upward, the clamping column 320 moves upwardly to come out of the clamping hole 270, and the upright column 300 rotates around the axis of the rotating shaft 310, so that the upright column 300 is folded and placed on the bottom frame 100, thereby reducing the number of bridges. The volume occupied by the shell container.

In some embodiments, the lower end of the clamping post 320 is arc-shaped, so that the upright post 300 moves downward vertically. When the corner support frame 200 is inserted, the arc-shaped structure at the lower end of the clamping post 320 facilitates the alignment of the clamping post 320 with the clamping hole 270 . , simplify the operator's operation process and improve work efficiency.

In other embodiments, the upright post 300 and the corner support frame 200 are connected by a bolt structure, and the bolt structure is disposed above the rotation hole 260 , so that after the upright post 300 extends into the corner support frame 200 , the limiting upright post 300 moves upward.

In this embodiment, a chamfer 330 is recessed on the side of the lower end of the column 300 facing the second support plate 240 , so that the maximum distance from the axis of the rotating shaft 310 to the chamfer 330 is smaller than the axis of the rotating shaft 310 and the second support plate 240 distance. When the upright post 300 rotates around the axis of the rotation shaft 310 , the lower end of the upright post 300 will not be restricted from rotating by the second support plate 240 .

Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 3 and FIG. 6 , in this embodiment, limit plates 410 are further provided on both lateral sides of the upper surface of the bottom frame 100 , the limit plates 410 extend longitudinally, and the limit plates 410 protrude upward to form a second A limit post 411, the first limit post 411 can abut on both sides of the axle housing 600 in the longitudinal direction, so as to limit the movement of the axle housing in the longitudinal direction.

The axle housing container further includes a plurality of limit brackets 420, and the limit brackets 420 extend in the longitudinal direction. A plurality of limit frames 420 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the bottom frame 100 . When a plurality of axle housings 600 are vertically stacked, the limiting frame 420 is vertically clamped between the axle housings 600 to vertically space the axle housings 600 . The upper and lower sides of the limiting frame 420 are formed with second limiting pillars 421 protruding outward relative to the first limiting pillar 411 . The longitudinal movement of the axle housing 600 is limited.

In some embodiments, the upper and lower side surfaces of the limiting frame 420 abut against two vertically adjacent axle housings 600 respectively, and there is friction between the limiting frame 420 and the axle housings 600 . When the multiple axle housings 600 are stacked vertically, the weight of the multiple axle housings 600 is directly transferred to the chassis 100 , and the limiting frame 420 can assist in restraining the multiple axle housings 600 from moving laterally or longitudinally.

Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , in this embodiment, a base 500 is further disposed on the lower side of the bottom frame 100 , and the base 500 is used to support the bottom frame 100 . Specifically, the base 500 provides a gap between the base frame 100 and the ground, so that the forklift of the forklift can penetrate into the gap, so as to move the axle housing container. There are four bases 500 , which are respectively disposed below the four corner support frames 200 . In some embodiments, there are multiple bases 500 , which are respectively disposed on two lateral sides of the base frame 100 .

Referring to FIGS. 1 to 6 , in this embodiment, when a plurality of axle housings 600 are vertically placed in the axle housing container, the plurality of axle housings 600 are stacked and arranged, and the gravity of the axle housings 600 is transmitted to the bottom frame 100 , and then passes through the base 500 passed to the ground. The limiting plate 410 and the limiting frame 420 are used to assist the placement and fixing of the plurality of axle housings 600 , and limit the longitudinal movement of the plurality of axle housings 600 .

When the axle housing container is transported and the axle housing 600 is unloaded from the axle housing container, the operator moves the upright column 300 upward, so that the rotating shaft 310 moves upward in the rotating hole 260 and the clamping column 320 moves upward in the clamping hole 270 . After the clamping post 320 moves upwards to escape from the clamping hole 270, the upright post 300 can be rotated around the axis of the rotating shaft 310, so that the upright post 300 can be folded and placed on the bottom frame 100 after being rotated, thereby reducing the height of the axle housing container and reducing the The volume occupied by the axle housing container when it is empty and transported is convenient for the storage of a plurality of axle housing containers to be transported without a load, which improves the work efficiency and reduces the cost.

In the present invention, the axle housing container is vacant, when the axle housing 600 is put in, the lower end of the axle housing 600 abuts the chassis 100, and multiple axle housings 600 are stacked and protected, so that the axle housing container can transport multiple axle housings at one time 600. The upright column 300 is used to prevent the axle housing 600 from sliding down in the longitudinal direction during the movement of the axle housing container. After the axle housing container is transported, the axle housing 600 is taken out, and the upright post 300 is moved upwards, so that after the clamping post 320 comes out of the clamping hole 270 from above, the upright post 300 rotates around the axis of the rotating shaft 310, and the upright post 300 is folded and laid flat. Thus, the storage volume of the axle housing container is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, and the storage and transportation costs are reduced.

While the present invention has been described with reference to several exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the terms used are of description and illustration, and not of limitation. Since the present invention can be embodied in various forms without departing from the spirit or essence of the present invention, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are not limited to any of the foregoing details, but should be broadly within the spirit and scope defined by the appended claims Therefore, all changes and modifications that come within the scope of the claims or their equivalents are intended to be covered by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. an axle housing container, is used for accommodating axle housing, it is characterized in that, comprising a chassis on which a plurality of said axle housings are placed; A plurality of corner support frames are fixed on the upper surface of the bottom frame, and the corner support frames extend vertically; a longitudinal side wall of the corner support frame is provided with a rotation hole, and the rotation hole extends vertically ; a longitudinal side wall of the corner support frame is provided with a clamping hole, and the clamping hole is located at the upper end of the corner support frame; a column, which extends vertically into the corner support frame, and the column is restricted to be located in the corner support frame along the longitudinal direction; at least one side wall in the longitudinal direction of the column is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft It is accommodated in the rotation hole, and the rotation shaft can slide vertically in the rotation hole; the column is also provided with a clamping column relative to the clamping hole, and the clamping column is engaged with the clamping column. When the vertical column moves upward, after the locking column is separated from the locking hole, the vertical column can be turned downward around the axis of the rotating shaft. 2 . The axle housing container according to claim 1 , wherein the corner support frame comprises two first support plates, and the upright column is located between the two first support plates; the two first support plates The two first support plates are provided with the rotating hole and the clamping hole respectively abutting on both sides of the vertical column. 3 . The axle housing container according to claim 2 , wherein the corner support frame further comprises a second support plate, the second support plate is located between the two first support plates and extends vertically. 4 . ; The second support plate is connected to the two first support plates, and is located on the side of the column facing away from the center of the chassis. 4 . The axle housing container according to claim 3 , wherein the side of the lower part of the upright that is laterally away from the center of the chassis is chamfered, and the maximum distance from the axis of the rotating shaft to the chamfer is less than 4. 4 . the distance from the axis of the rotating shaft to the second support plate. 5 . The axle housing container according to claim 1 , wherein there are four corner support frames, and the four corner support frames are respectively arranged at intervals along the longitudinal direction and symmetrically arranged along the lateral direction. 6 . 6 . The axle housing container according to claim 5 , wherein the corner support frame located on one side of the lateral direction is a first corner support frame, and the corner support frame located on the other side of the lateral direction is a second corner support frame. 7 . The first angle support frame and the second angle support frame can rotate toward each other respectively. 7 . The axle housing container according to claim 6 , further comprising a blocking piece, the blocking piece is arranged in the corner support frame, and is located between the first corner support frame and the second corner support. 8 . At the opposite end of the frame, the blocking piece can abut against a lateral side wall of the vertical column. 8 . The axle housing container according to claim 1 , wherein the clamping column extends vertically, and the lower end of the clamping column is arc-shaped. 9 . 9 . The axle housing container according to claim 1 , wherein limit plates protrude upward from both lateral sides of the upper surface of the chassis, and a first limit column protrudes upward from the limit plates. 10 . The first limiting column can abut and limit the axle housing in the longitudinal direction. 10 . The axle housing container according to claim 9 , further comprising a plurality of limit frames, the limit frames extending longitudinally; a plurality of axle housings are vertically stacked; a plurality of the limit frames The brackets are arranged on both sides of the transverse direction, and the limit brackets are vertically clamped between the axle housings to vertically space the axle housings; the upper and lower sides of the limit brackets are opposite to the The first limiting column protrudes outward to form a second limiting column; a plurality of the second limiting columns limit the longitudinal movement of the axle housing.

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