CN216762283U - Many specifications of adjustable ceramic tile baling press - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an adjustable multi-specification ceramic tile packaging machine which comprises two groups of X-axis folding mechanism machines arranged on a rack in the left-right direction, two groups of Y-axis folding mechanisms arranged on the front side and the rear side of the rack in the front-rear direction and a bearing mechanism arranged on the rack, wherein the two groups of Y-axis folding mechanisms are respectively arranged on the rack through second front-rear spacing adjusting mechanisms, each second front-rear spacing adjusting mechanism comprises a second connecting plate and a second Y-axis driving mechanism for driving the second connecting plate to move back and forth, the two groups of Y-axis folding mechanisms are arranged on the corresponding second connecting plates, a lug folding device is respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of each second connecting plate, and the lug folding devices can be adjusted in the left-right direction on the connecting plates. The adjustable ceramic tile packing machine can pack ceramic tiles with various specifications, and is high in universality.

Description

Many specifications of adjustable ceramic tile baling press

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic tile packaging, in particular to an adjustable multi-specification ceramic tile packaging machine.

Background

With the rapid development of the home building material industry in recent years, the yield and labor cost of ceramic tile products are continuously improved, the labor cost of ceramic tile production enterprises is continuously increased, the traditional ceramic tile packaging is usually completed manually, the working efficiency is low, the cost is high, the prior art adopts an automatic packaging assembly line to package ceramic tiles, the existing automatic packaging assembly line generally comprises a tile feeding device, an adjustable tidying device, a paper feeding device, an automatic edge folding device and an automatic belt beating device, a plurality of overlapped ceramic tiles reach the adjustable tidying device through the tile feeding device, the adjustable tidying device beats the four edges of the ceramic tiles to be neat, the paper feeding mechanism places the paper boards on the automatic edge folding device, a material transferring mechanism transfers the ceramic tiles onto the paper boards, the automatic edge folding device turns the paper boards upwards to form a complete box body and completely coat the ceramic tiles, and then the automatic edge folding device conveys the coated ceramic tiles to the automatic belt beating device, the automatic tape beating device binds the packaged ceramic tiles, namely, completes the packaging process, and then stacks the ceramic tiles, the automatic edge folding device of the existing automatic packaging assembly line cannot be adjusted, and only one specification of ceramic tiles can be packaged, so that the universality is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the technical defects in the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable multi-specification ceramic tile packaging machine which can package ceramic tiles with various specifications and is high in universality.

The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: the adjustable multi-specification ceramic tile packaging machine comprises a frame, a conveying line arranged on the frame, two groups of X-axis folding mechanism machines arranged on the frame along the left-right direction, two groups of Y-axis folding mechanisms arranged on the front side and the rear side of the frame along the front-rear direction and a supporting mechanism, wherein the two groups of Y-axis folding mechanisms are respectively arranged on the frame through second front-rear spacing adjusting mechanisms, each second front-rear spacing adjusting mechanism comprises a second connecting plate and a second Y-axis driving mechanism for driving the second connecting plate to move back and forth, the two groups of Y-axis folding mechanisms are arranged on the second connecting plates corresponding to each other, ear folding devices are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of each second connecting plate, and the ear folding devices can be adjusted on the connecting plates in the left-right direction.

Preferably, the X-axis edge folding mechanism includes a Y-axis rotating shaft rotatably mounted on the frame, a Y-axis driving cylinder for driving the Y-axis rotating shaft to rotate, and an X-axis folded plate fixedly connected to the Y-axis rotating shaft, a lower end of the X-axis folded plate is connected to the Y-axis rotating shaft, an upper end of the X-axis folded plate is fixedly connected to the right horizontal pressing plate, a second short shaft extending along the Y-axis direction is provided at a lower end of the X-axis folded plate, a vertical plate is provided on the second short shaft, the lower end of the vertical plate is rotatably mounted on the second short shaft, a torsion spring is provided between the vertical plate and the X-axis folded plate, the torsion spring is sleeved on the second short shaft, a torsion arm of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the X-axis folded plate, and another torsion arm of the torsion spring is pressed on one side of the vertical plate facing the X-axis folded plate.

Preferably, Y axle hem mechanism includes the sideboard hem cylinder of vertical setting, the roof hem cylinder that the level set up, the vertical setting of sideboard hem cylinder and its piston rod set up, and the terminal rigid coupling of piston rod of sideboard hem cylinder has the sideboard push pedal, the piston rod of roof hem cylinder extends and its terminal rigid coupling of piston rod along Y axle direction has the roof push pedal, and the roof push pedal of two sets of Y axle hem mechanisms sets up relatively, and the equal rigid coupling of the cylinder body of sideboard hem cylinder and the cylinder body of roof hem cylinder is on the second connecting plate.

Preferably, the second front-rear spacing adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of second Y-axis guide posts extending in the front-rear direction, each second Y-axis guide post is slidably matched with a second Y-axis slider, the plurality of second Y-axis sliders are integrated through a second connecting plate, the second Y-axis driving mechanism is mounted on the frame and drives the second Y-axis sliders to slide along the guide posts, and each group of Y-axis flanging mechanisms is fixedly mounted on the corresponding second connecting plate.

Preferably, the second Y-axis driving mechanism comprises a second Y-axis screw and a second Y-axis sliding block, the second Y-axis sliding block is sleeved on the second Y-axis screw in a threaded manner, the second Y-axis screw is rotatably installed on the rack, the second Y-axis sliding block is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, and a hand wheel is coaxially connected to the second Y-axis screw.

Preferably, a second Y-axis driving motor is mounted on the frame, and the output end of the second Y-axis driving motor is in transmission connection with a second Y-axis screw.

Preferably, the ear folding and edge folding device comprises a Y-axis cylinder, an X-axis cylinder and a right-angle pressing plate, wherein the cylinder body of the Y-axis cylinder is installed on the second connecting plate through the second base, the second base can be adjusted on the second connecting plate along the left-right direction, the cylinder body of the X-axis cylinder is fixedly connected to the tail end of the piston rod of the Y-axis cylinder, the right-angle pressing plate is fixedly connected to the tail end of the piston rod of the X-axis cylinder and the piston rods of the two X-axis cylinders on the same second connecting plate, and the piston rods of the Y-axis cylinders on the two second connecting plates are arranged oppositely.

Preferably, coaxial arrangement has two screw rods that extend along left right direction on every second connecting plate, two screw rods all can rotate and install on the second connecting plate, equal thread bush is equipped with a second slider on every screw rod, install two second slide rails that extend along left right direction on the second of screw rod both sides and on every second slide rail equal sliding fit has a plurality of sliding blocks, two second bases on every second connecting plate respectively with the second slider rigid coupling on two screw rods, and every second base passes through sliding block and two second slide rail sliding fit.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the adjustable multi-specification ceramic tile packaging machine can perform edge folding operation on paper boards with various specifications, correspondingly, the packaging operation of ceramic tiles with different specifications is realized, and the specification of the equipment can be adjusted to the required specification by adjusting the distance between two groups of X-axis edge folding mechanisms, the distance between two groups of Y-axis edge folding mechanisms and the position of the ear folding edge folding device on the second connecting plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an adjustable multi-size tile packer according to an embodiment.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an ear folding device according to an embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of an adjustable multi-format tile packer of an embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a Y-axis hemming device according to an embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an X-axis hemming device according to an embodiment.

Fig. 6 is a front view of an adjustable multi-format tile packer according to an embodiment.

FIG. 7 is an assembly view of the two-ear hemming device of the embodiment.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a first type of paperboard.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a second type of paperboard.

Description of the reference numerals: 401. a second connecting plate; 402. a second base; 403. a second jacking cylinder; 404. a second jacking frame; 405. a Y-axis rotating shaft; 406. a Y-axis driving cylinder; 407. folding the X-axis plate; 408. upper segmentation; 4081. pressing a plate; 409. lower segmentation; 410. a second minor axis; 411. a torsion spring; 412. a vertical plate; 413. a third locking screw; 414. an edge plate folding cylinder; 415. a top plate edge folding cylinder; 416. a side plate push plate; 417. a top plate push plate; 418. a second Y-axis guide post; 420. a second Y-axis screw; 421. a second Y-axis slide block; 422. a Y-axis cylinder; 423. an X-axis cylinder; 424. a right-angle pressing plate; 425. a second screw; 427. a second slide rail; 428. a second slider; 9. a frame; 10. a conveying line; 1101. a side plate; 1102. a top plate; 1103. an end plate; 1104. a short top plate; 1105. and (6) ear folding.

Detailed Description

The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

example one

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, this embodiment provides an adjustable multi-specification tile wrapping machine, which includes a frame 9, a conveying line 10 disposed on the frame 9, two sets of X-axis folding mechanisms disposed on the frame 9 along the left-right direction, two sets of Y-axis folding mechanisms disposed on the front and rear sides of the frame 9 along the front and rear direction, and a receiving mechanism mounted on the frame 9, wherein the two sets of Y-axis folding mechanisms are respectively mounted on the frame 9 through a second front-rear spacing adjustment mechanism, the second front-rear spacing adjustment mechanism includes a second connection plate 401 and a second Y-axis driving mechanism for driving the second connection plate 401 to move back and forth, the two sets of Y-axis folding mechanisms are mounted on the respective second connection plate 401, a ear folding device is respectively mounted at the left and right ends of each second connection plate 401, and the ear folding devices can perform left-right adjustment on the second connection plate 401, the Y-axis hemming mechanism folds the side plate 1101 and the top plate 1102 of the paper board, the X-axis hemming mechanism folds the end plate 1103 and the short top plate 1104 of the paper board, and the ear hemming device folds the ear 1105 of the paper board.

In this embodiment, the supporting mechanism includes second jacking cylinder 403 and second jacking frame 404, second jacking cylinder 403 installs in frame 9 of transfer chain 10 below and its piston rod sets up, second jacking frame 404 is fixed at the piston rod end of second jacking cylinder 403, and the cardboard can at first be placed on second jacking frame 404 when carrying to the adjustable flanging device ceramic tile buttress places again on the cardboard afterwards, and second jacking cylinder 403 drives cardboard and ceramic tile buttress decline and arranges the two in transfer chain 10 afterwards, buckles the cardboard again.

In this embodiment, the X-axis folding mechanism includes a Y-axis pivot 405 rotatably mounted on the frame 9, a Y-axis driving cylinder 406 for driving the Y-axis pivot 405 to rotate, and a length-adjustable X-axis folding plate 407 fixedly connected to the Y-axis pivot 405, a lower end of the X-axis folding plate 407 is connected to the Y-axis pivot 405, an upper end of the X-axis folding plate 407 is fixedly connected to a horizontal pressing plate 4081, a second stub shaft 410 extending along the Y-axis direction is provided at a lower end of the X-axis folding plate 407, a vertical plate 412 is provided on the second stub shaft 410, a torsion spring 411 is provided between the vertical plate 412 and the X-axis folding plate 407, the torsion spring 411 is sleeved on the second stub shaft 410, a torsion arm of the torsion spring 411 is fixedly connected to the X-axis folding plate 407, another torsion arm of the torsion spring 411 is pressed on a side of the vertical plate 412 facing the X-axis folding plate 407, before the adjustable folding device is started, rotate X axle folded plate 407 to transfer chain 10 below, Y axle pivot 405 rotates drive X axle folded plate 407 and upwards overturns to vertical state, and X axle folded plate 407 upwards overturns the end plate 1103 and the short roof 1104 of cardboard, and the end plate 1103 is pressed by riser 412 and is established in tile pile one side, and clamp plate 4081 presses short roof 1104 to establish at tile pile top, can realize buckling to the cardboard of different specifications through the length that changes X axle folded plate 407.

Preferably, the X-axis folded plate 407 includes an upper segment 408 and a lower segment 409, the pressing plate 4081 is installed on the top of the upper segment 408, the second short shaft 410, the torsion spring 411 and the vertical plate 412 are all installed on the upper segment 408, the lower end of the lower segment 409 is fixedly connected to the Y-axis rotating shaft 405, the upper segment 408 is provided with a vertical adjusting hole, the lower segment 409 is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the adjusting hole, a third locking screw 413 is inserted into the adjusting hole, and a terminal thread of the third locking screw 413 is inserted into the threaded hole.

In this embodiment, the Y-axis hemming mechanism includes a vertically disposed side plate hemming cylinder 414 and a horizontally disposed top plate hemming cylinder 415, the side plate hemming cylinder 414 is vertically disposed and a piston rod thereof is disposed upward, a side plate push plate 416 is fixedly connected to a piston rod end of the side plate hemming cylinder 414, a piston rod of the top plate hemming cylinder 415 extends in the Y-axis direction and a top plate push plate 417 is fixedly connected to a piston rod end thereof, the top plate push plates 417 of the two sets of Y-axis hemming mechanisms are disposed oppositely, the cylinder body of the side plate hemming cylinder 414 and the cylinder body of the top plate hemming cylinder 415 are both fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 401, the side plate push plate 416 bends the side plate 1101 of the paper plate upward to be attached to one side of the tile pile, the top plate push plate 417 is pushed by the top plate hemming cylinder 415 to attach the top plate 1102 of the paper plate to the top surface of the tile pile, and the extension amount of the piston rod of the top plate hemming cylinder 415 is changed by changing the distance between the two sets of the Y-axis hemming mechanisms and the extension amount of the top plate hemming cylinder 415, The extension of the piston rod of the side plate folding cylinder 414 can be used for bending the paper plates with different specifications.

In this embodiment, the second front-rear distance adjusting mechanism includes a plurality of second Y-axis guide posts 418 extending in the front-rear direction, each second Y-axis guide post 418 is slidably fitted with a second Y-axis slider 421, the plurality of second Y-axis sliders 421 are integrated through a second connecting plate 401, a second Y-axis driving mechanism is mounted on the frame 9 and drives the second Y-axis sliders 421 to slide along the guide posts, each group of Y-axis flanging mechanisms is fixedly mounted on the corresponding second connecting plate 401, the second Y-axis driving mechanism includes a second Y-axis screw 420 and a second Y-axis nut threadedly mounted on the second Y-axis screw 420, the second Y-axis screw 420 is rotatably mounted on the frame 9, the second Y-axis nut is fixedly connected to the second connecting plate 401, a hand wheel is coaxially connected to the second Y-axis screw 420, and the distance between the two groups of Y-axis flanging mechanisms is adjusted by rotating the hand wheel, the output end of the second Y-axis driving motor can also be in transmission connection with the second Y-axis screw 420 on the frame 9, so that automatic adjustment is realized.

In this embodiment, ear folding and edge folding device includes Y axle cylinder 422, X axle cylinder 423 and right angle clamp plate 424, on second base 402 installation second connecting plate 401 was passed through to the cylinder body of Y axle cylinder 422, second base 402 can be adjusted along left right direction on second connecting plate 401, the cylinder body rigid coupling of X axle cylinder 423 is terminal at the piston rod of Y axle cylinder 422, right angle clamp plate 424 rigid coupling sets up at the piston rod end of X axle cylinder 423 and the piston rod of two X axle cylinders 423 on same second connecting plate 401 relatively, and the piston rod of Y axle cylinder 422 on two second connecting plates 401 sets up relatively, and ear folding and edge folding device is responsible for laminating the ear of folding 1105 of cardboard on the ceramic tile buttress.

In this embodiment, two second screws 425 extending in the left-right direction are coaxially installed on each second connecting plate 401, each second screw 425 can be rotatably installed on the second connecting plate 401, each second screw 425 is threaded and sleeved with a second slider, two second sliding rails 427 extending in the left-right direction are installed on the second connecting plates 401 at two sides of each second screw 425, each second sliding rail 427 is slidably fitted with a plurality of second sliding blocks 428, two second bases 402 on each second connecting plate 401 are fixedly connected with the second sliders on the two second screws 425, each second base 402 is slidably fitted with the two second sliding rails 427 through the second sliding blocks 428, and the two second screws 425 can be driven by a hand wheel or a servo motor.

The adjustable folding device of this embodiment is suitable for the bending of the first type cardboard as shown in fig. 8, the folding lug 1105 of the first type cardboard is connected to the end plate 1103, firstly, the operation of the X-axis folding device bends the end plate 1103 and the short top plate 1104 of the first type cardboard, then, the folding lug 1105 is bent by the folding lug folding device, the Y-axis cylinder 422 pushes the X-axis cylinder 423 to move towards the first type cardboard, then, the X-axis cylinder 423 pushes the right-angle pressing plate 424 to approach the folding lug 1105 and presses the folding lug 1105 to the side of the tile pile, finally, the Y-axis folding device bends the side plate 1101 and the top plate 1102 of the first type cardboard, and then, the X-axis cylinder 423 and the Y-axis cylinder 422 drive the right-angle pressing plate 424 to reset.

Example two

The main difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is only that: the ear folding and flanging device comprises a Y-axis cylinder 422 and a right-angle pressing plate 424, a cylinder body of the Y-axis cylinder 422 is installed on a second connecting plate 401 through a second base 402, the right-angle pressing plate 424 is fixedly connected to the tail end of a piston rod of the Y-axis cylinder 422, the adjustable flanging device is suitable for bending of a second type paperboard shown in fig. 9, an ear folding 1105 of the second type paperboard shown in fig. 8 is connected to a side plate 1101 of the second type paperboard, the side plate 1101 and a top plate 1102 need to be bent firstly when the second type paperboard is bent, then the Y-axis cylinder 422 pushes the right-angle pressing plate 424 to bend the ear folding 1105, the end plate 1103 and a short top plate 1104 are bent finally, and finally the Y-axis cylinder 422 drives the right-angle pressing plate 424 to reset.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the utility model and its advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. Many specifications of adjustable ceramic tile baling press, its characterized in that: the folding mechanism comprises a frame, a conveying line arranged on the frame, two groups of X-axis folding mechanism machines arranged on the frame along the left-right direction, two groups of Y-axis folding mechanisms arranged on the front side and the rear side of the frame along the front-rear direction and a bearing mechanism arranged on the frame, wherein the two groups of Y-axis folding mechanisms are respectively arranged on the frame through a second front-rear spacing adjusting mechanism, the second front-rear spacing adjusting mechanism comprises a second connecting plate and a second Y-axis driving mechanism for driving the second connecting plate to move back and forth, the two groups of Y-axis folding mechanisms are arranged on the second connecting plates respectively corresponding to each other, a folding ear folding device is respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of each second connecting plate, and the folding ear folding devices can be adjusted on the connecting plates in the left-right direction.

2. The adjustable multi-gauge tile baler of claim 1, wherein: x axle hem mechanism includes that the rotatable Y axle pivot of installing in the frame, drive Y axle pivot rotatory Y axle drive actuating cylinder and rigid coupling are at Y epaxial adjustable length's of pivot X axle folded plate, and the lower extreme and the Y axle pivot of X axle folded plate are connected, and the upper end rigid coupling of X axle folded plate has a horizontally clamp plate, and the lower extreme of X axle folded plate is equipped with a second minor axis that extends along Y axle direction, is equipped with a riser on the second minor axis, the rotatable installation of the lower extreme of riser is on the second minor axis, be equipped with the torsional spring between riser and the X axle folded plate, the torsional spring cover is established on the second minor axis, and a torque arm rigid coupling of torsional spring is on X axle folded plate, and another torque arm of torsional spring is pressed and is established in the riser towards one side of X axle folded plate.

3. The adjustable multi-gauge tile baler of claim 1, wherein: y axle hem mechanism includes the sideboard hem cylinder of vertical setting, the roof hem cylinder that the level set up, the vertical setting of sideboard hem cylinder and its piston rod set up, and the terminal rigid coupling of piston rod of sideboard hem cylinder has the sideboard push pedal, the piston rod of roof hem cylinder extends along Y axle direction and its terminal rigid coupling of piston rod has the roof push pedal, and the roof push pedal of two sets of Y axle hem mechanisms sets up relatively, and the equal rigid coupling of the cylinder body of sideboard hem cylinder and the cylinder body of roof hem cylinder is on the second connecting plate.

4. The adjustable multi-gauge tile baler of claim 1, wherein: the second front-rear spacing adjusting mechanism comprises a plurality of second Y-axis guide posts extending in the front-rear direction, a second Y-axis sliding block is arranged on each second Y-axis guide post in a sliding fit mode, a second connecting plate is arranged above the plurality of second Y-axis sliding blocks into a whole, a second Y-axis driving mechanism is arranged on the rack and drives the second Y-axis sliding blocks to slide along the guide posts, and each group of Y-axis edge folding mechanisms is fixedly arranged on the corresponding second connecting plate.

5. The adjustable multi-gauge tile baler of claim 4, wherein: the second Y-axis driving mechanism comprises a second Y-axis screw and a second Y-axis nut which is sleeved on the second Y-axis screw in a threaded manner, the second Y-axis screw is rotatably installed on the rack, the second Y-axis nut is fixedly connected with a second connecting plate, and a hand wheel is coaxially connected onto the second Y-axis screw.

6. The adjustable multi-gauge tile baler of claim 5, wherein: and a second Y-axis driving motor is installed on the rack, and the output end of the second Y-axis driving motor is in transmission connection with a second Y-axis screw rod.

7. The adjustable multi-gauge tile baler of claim 4, wherein: the ear folding and edge folding device comprises a Y-axis cylinder, an X-axis cylinder and a right-angle pressing plate, wherein a cylinder body of the Y-axis cylinder is installed on a second connecting plate through a second base, the second base can be adjusted on the second connecting plate along the left-right direction, the cylinder body of the X-axis cylinder is fixedly connected to the tail end of a piston rod of the Y-axis cylinder, the piston rods of the two X-axis cylinders of the right-angle pressing plate are oppositely arranged on the tail end of the piston rod of the X-axis cylinder and the same second connecting plate, and the piston rods of the Y-axis cylinders on the two second connecting plates are oppositely arranged.

8. The adjustable multi-gauge tile baler of claim 4, wherein: the ear folding and edge folding device comprises a Y-axis cylinder and a right-angle pressing plate, a cylinder body of the Y-axis cylinder is installed on the second connecting plate through the second base, the right-angle pressing plate is fixedly connected to the tail end of a piston rod of the Y-axis cylinder, the Y-axis cylinders on the two second connecting plates are arranged oppositely, and the second base can be adjusted on the second connecting plate in the left-right direction.

9. The adjustable multi-gauge tile baler of any one of claims 7 or 8, wherein: the two screw rods extending along the left-right direction are coaxially mounted on each second connecting plate, the two screw rods can be rotatably mounted on the second connecting plates, each screw rod is provided with a second sliding block in a threaded sleeve mode, the two second sliding rails extending along the left-right direction are mounted on the second connecting plates on the two sides of each screw rod, each second sliding rail is provided with a plurality of sliding blocks in a sliding fit mode, two second bases on each second connecting plate are fixedly connected with the second sliding blocks on the two screw rods respectively, and each second base is in sliding fit with the two second sliding rails through the sliding blocks.

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