CN221049123U - Full-automatic card paper drawer box forming machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of paper box processing equipment, and discloses a full-automatic paperboard drawer box forming machine, which comprises a machine table, wherein the machine table is provided with: the feeding mechanism is used for automatically feeding the paperboards; a feeding mechanism for conveying the paper board; the glue spraying mechanism is used for spraying glue on the first panel; the folding plate mechanism is at least used for folding and forming the two side plates; the turnover mechanism is used for turnover and attaching the first panel to the two side plates and forming the paper box; the material receiving mechanism is used for automatically receiving the formed paper boxes; the utility model has the following advantages: 1. the full-automatic forming of the paper box is realized, the forming efficiency of the paper box is obviously improved, and the production requirement of the existing paper box can be met; 2. the labor is not needed, a large amount of labor force is saved, and the production cost is greatly reduced; 3. the product quality has high repeatability and consistency, and the reject ratio of the paper box can be greatly reduced.

Description

Full-automatic card paper drawer box forming machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of paper box processing and setting, in particular to a full-automatic paperboard drawer box forming machine.

Background

In the packaging industry, the paper box packaging is the most widely applied packaging mode, plays a very important role in selling commodities, and particularly can attract consumers and increase the added value of the products, so that the paper box packaging has a huge daily demand in the packaging industry. The traditional paper box production mode is usually formed by brushing adhesive on a manual folded plate or is formed by brushing adhesive on a machine folded plate firstly, but the efficiency of the traditional paper box production mode is always low no matter the traditional paper box production mode is purely manual forming or semi-automatic forming mode, the traditional production requirement cannot be met, and the inventor carries out a new invention for overcoming the problems.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a full-automatic paperboard drawer box forming machine which has the characteristic of high efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a full-automatic paperboard drawer box forming machine, which comprises a machine table and a paperboard, wherein the paperboard comprises a first panel, a second panel, and a first side plate and a second side plate which are arranged on two sides of the second panel, and the machine table is sequentially provided with: the feeding mechanism is used for automatically feeding the paperboards; the feeding mechanism is used for conveying the paperboards from the feeding mechanism to the folding plate mechanism; the glue spraying mechanism is also arranged above the feeding mechanism and is used for spraying glue on the first panel so that the first panel can be attached to the two side plates; the folding plate mechanism is at least used for folding and forming the first side plate and the second side plate; the turnover mechanism is used for turnover and attaching the first panel to the two side plates and forming the paper box; and the receiving mechanism is used for automatically receiving the formed paper box.

Further, feed mechanism includes the mount and sets up in the material loading frame and the feeding subassembly of mount, the material loading frame is used for piling up the cardboard, the feeding subassembly sets up in material loading frame bottom and is arranged in conveying the cardboard in the material loading frame to feed mechanism one by one.

Preferably, the feeding frame is obliquely arranged towards one side of the feeding mechanism.

Preferably, an accelerating mechanism for accelerating the paper board is arranged between the feeding assembly and the feeding mechanism, and the accelerating mechanism at least comprises a first accelerating assembly and a second accelerating assembly which are matched for use; the first accelerating assembly and the second accelerating assembly comprise an upper driving shaft, a lower driving shaft and a driving motor in transmission connection with the driving shaft, the upper driving shaft is sleeved with an upper conveying wheel, the lower driving shaft is sleeved with a lower conveying wheel, and an accelerating channel is formed between the upper conveying wheel and the lower conveying wheel; the diameter of the driving shaft of the first accelerating assembly is smaller than that of the driving shaft of the second accelerating assembly.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism is further provided with an alignment mechanism, the alignment mechanism comprises a left alignment assembly and a right alignment assembly which are respectively arranged on two sides of the feeding mechanism, and the left alignment assembly and the right alignment assembly are matched to use the position of the correction paper box.

Further, the flap mechanism includes a cooperating platen device and flap device.

Further, the pressing plate device comprises a lifting table, a first pressing plate assembly and a first driving device for driving the first pressing plate assembly to move, wherein the first pressing plate assembly at least comprises a first expansion plate, and the first expansion plate can move above the lifting table; the lifting table is used for receiving the paper board conveyed by the feeding mechanism and upwards lifting and pressing the paper board to the first expansion plate.

Preferably, the platen assembly further comprises a second platen assembly, and the first platen assembly and the second platen assembly are used alternately.

Further, the folding plate device comprises a left side folding plate assembly and a right side folding plate assembly which are arranged at two sides of the lifting table, wherein the left side folding plate assembly and the right side folding plate assembly respectively comprise a driving cylinder and a pushing plate, and the driving cylinder drives the pushing plate to fold the paper plate; the folding device further comprises a first lifting mechanism, and the first lifting mechanism drives the left side folded plate assembly and the right side folded plate assembly to move in a lifting mode.

Further, turn over a mechanism and turn over subassembly and second drive arrangement including turning over a subassembly, turn over a subassembly and including slide rail, slider and adjustable shelf, the slide rail sets up in the board, and slider and slide rail sliding connection and the one end of slider articulated adjustable shelf, the adjustable shelf other end swing joint has the rolling wheel, second drive arrangement drive slider is along slide rail reciprocating motion, slider drive adjustable shelf motion turns over a first panel, still including second elevating system, second elevating system drive turns over a mechanism up-and-down elevating system.

The beneficial effects are that: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a full-automatic paperboard drawer box forming machine, which comprises a machine table, wherein the machine table is provided with: the feeding mechanism is used for automatically feeding the paperboards; a feeding mechanism for conveying the paper board; the glue spraying mechanism is used for spraying glue on the first panel; the folding plate mechanism is at least used for folding and forming the two side plates; the turnover mechanism is used for turnover and attaching the first panel to the two side plates and forming the paper box; the material receiving mechanism is used for automatically receiving the formed paper boxes; the utility model has the following advantages: 1. the full-automatic forming of the paper box is realized, the forming efficiency of the paper box is obviously improved, and the existing production requirements can be met; 2. labor force is saved, and production cost is greatly reduced; 3. the product quality has high repeatability and consistency, and the reject ratio can be greatly reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the acceleration mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a folding plate mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the folding plate device of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a platen device according to the present utility model.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the folding mechanism of the present utility model.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the carton structure of the present utility model.

The reference numerals include:

A machine platform-1, a feeding mechanism-2, a fixing frame-21, a feeding frame-22, a feeding assembly-23, a feeding mechanism-3, a glue spraying mechanism-4, a folding plate mechanism-5, a pressing plate device-51, a lifting platform-511, a first pressing plate assembly-512, a first driving device-513, a first telescopic plate-514, a second pressing plate assembly-515, a folding plate device-52, a left side folding plate assembly-521, a right side folding plate assembly-522, a driving cylinder-523, a push plate-524, a first lifting mechanism-53, a folding mechanism-6, a folding assembly-61, a sliding rail-611, a sliding block-612, a movable frame-613, a rolling wheel-614, a second driving device-62, a second lifting mechanism-63, a receiving mechanism-7, an accelerating mechanism-8, a first accelerating assembly-81, a second accelerating assembly-82, an upper driving shaft-83, an upper conveying wheel-831, a lower driving shaft-84, a lower conveying wheel-841, a driving motor-85, an accelerating channel-86, an aligning mechanism-9, a left side aligning assembly-91, a right side aligning assembly-92, a second side aligning plate-11, a second side aligning assembly-92, a second side aligning plate-11, and a second side plate-13.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 9.

The utility model relates to a full-automatic paperboard drawer box forming machine, which comprises a machine table 1 and a paperboard, wherein the paperboard comprises a first panel 10, a second panel 12, a first side plate 11 and a second side plate 13 which are arranged on two sides of the second panel 12, and the machine table is sequentially provided with: the feeding mechanism 2, the feeding mechanism 3, the folding plate mechanism 5, the folding mechanism 6 and the receiving mechanism 7, and a glue spraying mechanism 4 for spraying glue to the first panel 10 is further arranged above the feeding mechanism 3. The application principle of the utility model is as follows: the paper boards are piled in a pile and stacked on the feeding mechanism 2, the paper boards are extracted one by the feeding mechanism 2 and transferred to the feeding mechanism 3, then the paper boards are transferred to the folding plate mechanism 5 by the feeding mechanism 3, in the process of being transferred to the folding plate mechanism 5, glue spraying positions on two sides of the first panel 10 are sprayed by the glue spraying mechanism 4 above the feeding mechanism 3, after the paper boards are transferred to the lifting table 511 of the folding plate mechanism 5, the lifting table 511 lifts the paper boards and the expansion plates 514 of the first pressing plate assembly 512 are matched with each other, the second panel 12 of the paper boards is fixed, meanwhile, the expansion plates 514 serve as folding plate molds, and the two side plates of the paper boards are rapidly folded into L-shaped bent plates by the folding plate devices 52 on two sides of the lifting table 511; the telescopic plate 514 is hooked by the rear hook part of the L-shaped folded side plate, the folding plate device 52 moves downwards under the drive of the lifting mechanism, the telescopic plate 514 brings the paper plate to the folding mechanism 6, the telescopic plate 514 also serves as a folding plate die, and the first panel of the paper plate is folded and rolled and attached to the two side plates by the folding mechanism 6, so that the forming of a single paper box is completed.

The paper board of the utility model sequentially passes through the mechanism to complete full-automatic forming of the paper box, the paper box forming efficiency is high, the production requirement of the existing paper box can be met, a large amount of manpower can be saved, and the production cost is reduced.

In this technical scheme, feed mechanism 2 includes mount 21 and sets up in the material loading frame 22 and the feeding subassembly 23 of mount 21, material loading frame 22 is used for piling up the cardboard, feeding subassembly 23 is the conveyer belt drive, and the conveyer belt sets up and takes out the cardboard one by one and send to feed mechanism 3 with the frictional force between cardboard and the conveyer belt in material loading frame 22 bottom, and this embodiment structure is succinct and can realize the automatic material loading of cardboard.

For further improvement, the feeding frame 22 is inclined towards one side of the feeding mechanism 3, and the feeding assembly 23 at the bottom of the feeding frame 22 is also inclined. This configuration allows the side walls of the loading frame 22 to share some of the weight of the stacked sheets so that the bottom sheet can be drawn out of the feeder assembly 23 more smoothly.

The transport speed of the cardboard just pulled out from the loading frame 22 is very slow, and in order to increase the cardboard transport efficiency, the inventor is further provided with an acceleration mechanism 8 for accelerating the cardboard between the feeding assembly 23 and the feeding mechanism 3, assisting in rapidly guiding out the cardboard.

As an embodiment, the accelerating mechanism 8 includes at least a first accelerating component 81 and a second accelerating component 82 that are used in combination; the first accelerating assembly 81 and the second accelerating assembly 82 each comprise an upper driving shaft 83, a lower driving shaft 84 and a driving motor 85 in transmission connection with the driving shafts, wherein the upper driving shaft 83 is sleeved with an upper conveying wheel 831, the lower driving shaft 84 is sleeved with a lower conveying wheel 841, and an accelerating channel 86 is formed between the upper conveying wheel 831 and the lower conveying wheel 841; when the driving motor 85 is started, the upper and lower driving shafts 84 are simultaneously driven to rotate so as to drive the upper and lower conveying wheels to rotate, and the wheel sets rapidly push the paperboards to the feeding mechanism 3 by using friction force. The number of accelerating assemblies in this embodiment can be set according to the type of paper board actually transported, and a round belt can be sleeved between the plurality of lower conveying wheels 841 to prevent the paper board from falling.

As a further embodiment, the diameter of the driving shaft of the first accelerating assembly 81 is smaller than that of the driving shaft of the second accelerating assembly 82, and the centrifugal force generated by the larger rotation of the diameter of the driving shaft is also larger, so that the accelerating efficiency of the second accelerating assembly 82 is higher than that of the first accelerating assembly 81, and the gradual lifting of the conveying speed of the paper board is realized, and the rapid transition of the two conveying speeds of the feeding mechanism 2 and the feeding mechanism 3 is realized.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism 3 is further provided with an alignment mechanism 9, the alignment mechanism 9 comprises a left alignment component 91 and a right alignment component 92 which are respectively arranged at two sides of the feeding mechanism 3, the two side alignment components are composed of a pair Ji Qigang and a correction plate 94, the correction plate 94 is driven by the pair Ji Qigang to move forward by the correction plate 94, and the paper board is ensured to be conveyed to the glue spraying station and the folded plate station in accurate positions.

In this technical solution, the folding plate mechanism 5 includes a pressing plate device 51 and a folding plate device 52 that are used cooperatively. The pressing plate device 51 firstly fixes the second panel 12, then the folding plate device 52 operates to push the side plates connected to the two sides of the second panel 12 forward to push the folding plates, the box folding mode of firstly positioning and then folding is more stable, and the paper box forming effect is better.

As an embodiment, the platen device 51 includes a lifting platform 511, a first platen assembly 512, and a first driving device 513 for driving the first platen assembly 512 to move, where the first platen assembly 512 includes at least a first expansion plate 514, and the first expansion plate 514 is movable above the lifting platform 511; the lifting table 511 is used for receiving the paper board conveyed by the feeding mechanism 3 and lifting and pressing the first panel 10 of the paper board up to the first expansion plate 514 to fix the paper board preferentially for the following folding step.

In order to improve the forming efficiency of the paper box, the pressing plate device 51 further includes a second pressing plate assembly 515, the second pressing plate assembly 515 has the same structure as the first pressing plate assembly 512, and when the folding plate mechanism 5 operates, the first pressing plate assembly 512 and the second pressing plate assembly 515 can be used alternately, so that the box folding efficiency is improved to twice as high as the original efficiency. The second platen assembly 515 is also fitted with a flap mechanism 6.

When the first panel 10 is fixed, the left side flap assembly 521 and the right side flap assembly 522 are activated, the side arms of the other first expansion panel 514 push the two side panels up and fold against the first expansion panel 514, and then the flap assembly is retracted, and simultaneously moves downward under the action of the first lifting mechanism 53 to avoid the first expansion panel 514, and the first expansion panel 514 brings the cardboard away and conveys the cardboard to the folding mechanism 6.

As a further embodiment, the turnover mechanism 6 includes a turnover assembly 61 and a second driving device 62, the turnover assembly 61 includes a sliding rail 611, a sliding block 612 and a movable frame 613, the sliding rail 611 is disposed on the machine 1, the sliding block 612 is slidably connected with the sliding rail 611, and the sliding block 612 is hinged to one end of the movable frame 613, the other end of the movable frame 613 is movably connected with a rolling wheel 614, and the turnover mechanism 6 is further provided with a second lifting mechanism 63 for driving the turnover mechanism to move up and down.

When the side plate is folded and formed, the paperboard is transferred to the flap mechanism 6 through the expansion plate, then the second driving device 62 starts to push the sliding block 612 to move along the direction of the sliding rail 611 to drive the movable frame 613 to move forwards, meanwhile, the second lifting mechanism 63 drives the flap mechanism 6 to move upwards, so that the movable frame 613 can be smoothly rolled to the upper part of the first expansion plate 514 and the first panel 10 sprayed with colloid is folded and rolled and attached on the side plate to complete a single paper box forming process, and finally the first expansion plate 514 is retracted, and the paper boxes fall into the material receiving mechanism 7 and are conveyed out of the equipment.

The folding mechanism 6 of this technical scheme is succinct, nimble in structure, utilizes the dual drive of second drive arrangement 62 and second elevating system 63 to make movable rack 613 be the arc orbit operation, can stablely prop up the first panel 10 and turn over the shaping, turns over the action and stablely and accurate, realizes dual roll extrusion first panel 10 for first panel 10 and curb plate bond firmly. Secondly, the functions of the first expansion plate 514 are diversified, and the first expansion plate 514 is used for pressing and connecting the paper boards, and also serves as a conveying part and a box folding die to complete the forming process of the whole paper box.

The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present utility model, and those skilled in the art should not be considered as limiting the utility model, since modifications may be made in the specific embodiments and application scope of the utility model in light of the teachings of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic card paper drawer box make-up machine, includes board (1) and cardboard, its characterized in that: the cardboard includes first panel (10), second panel (12) and sets up first curb plate (11) and second curb plate (13) in second panel (12) both sides, board (1) have set gradually:

the feeding mechanism (2) is used for automatically feeding the paperboards;

The feeding mechanism (3) is used for conveying the paperboards from the feeding mechanism (2) to the folding plate mechanism (5); a glue spraying mechanism (4) is further arranged above the feeding mechanism (3), and the glue spraying mechanism (4) is used for spraying glue on the first panel (10) so that the first panel (10) can be attached to the two side plates;

A folding plate mechanism (5) at least for folding and forming the first side plate (11) and the second side plate (13);

the turnover mechanism (6) is used for turnover and attaching the first panel (10) to the two side plates and forming the paper box;

And the receiving mechanism (7) is used for automatically receiving the formed paper boxes.

2. A fully automatic paperboard drawer box forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a fixing frame (21), and a feeding frame (22) and a feeding assembly (23) which are arranged on the fixing frame (21), wherein the feeding frame (22) is used for stacking paperboards, and the feeding assembly (23) is arranged at the bottom of the feeding frame (22) and used for conveying the paperboards in the feeding frame (22) to the feeding mechanism (3) one by one.

3. A fully automatic card drawer box forming machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the feeding frame (22) is obliquely arranged towards one side of the feeding mechanism (3).

4. A fully automatic card drawer box forming machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an accelerating mechanism (8) for accelerating the paper board is further arranged between the feeding assembly (23) and the feeding mechanism (3), and the accelerating mechanism (8) at least comprises a first accelerating assembly (81) and a second accelerating assembly (82) which are matched for use;

The first acceleration component (81) and the second acceleration component (82) comprise an upper driving shaft (83), a lower driving shaft (84) and a driving motor (85) in transmission connection with the driving shaft, the upper driving shaft (83) is sleeved with an upper conveying wheel (831), the lower driving shaft (84) is sleeved with a lower conveying wheel (841), and an acceleration channel (86) is formed between the upper conveying wheel (831) and the lower conveying wheel (841); the diameter of the driving shaft of the first accelerating assembly (81) is smaller than that of the driving shaft of the second accelerating assembly (82).

5. A fully automatic paperboard drawer box forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (3) is further provided with an alignment mechanism (9), the alignment mechanism (9) comprises a left alignment assembly (91) and a right alignment assembly (92) which are respectively arranged on two sides of the feeding mechanism (3), and the left alignment assembly (91) and the right alignment assembly (92) are matched to use the position of the paper box to be corrected.

6. A fully automatic paperboard drawer box forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flap mechanism (5) comprises a pressing plate device (51) and a flap device (52) which are matched to be used.

7. The fully automatic paperboard drawer box forming machine according to claim 6, wherein: the pressing plate device (51) comprises a lifting table (511), a first pressing plate assembly (512) and a first driving device (513) for driving the first pressing plate assembly (512) to move, wherein the first pressing plate assembly (512) at least comprises a first expansion plate (514), and the first expansion plate (514) can move above the lifting table (511); the lifting table (511) is used for receiving the paper board conveyed by the feeding mechanism (3) and lifting and pressing the paper board upwards to the first expansion plate (514).

8. The fully automatic paperboard drawer box forming machine according to claim 7, wherein: the platen assembly (51) further includes a second platen assembly (515), and the first platen assembly (512) and the second platen assembly (515) are used alternately.

9. The fully automatic paperboard drawer box forming machine according to claim 7, wherein: the flap device (52) comprises a left flap assembly (521) and a right flap assembly (522) which are arranged at two sides of the lifting table (511), the left flap assembly (521) and the right flap assembly (522) comprise a driving cylinder (523) and a pushing plate (524), and the driving cylinder (523) drives the pushing plate (524) to press and fold the paper plate; a first lift mechanism (53) is also included, the first lift mechanism (53) driving the left side flap assembly (521) and the right side flap assembly (522) in a lifting motion.

10. A fully automatic card drawer box forming machine according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the turnover mechanism (6) comprises a turnover assembly (61) and a second driving device (62), the turnover assembly (61) comprises a sliding rail (611), a sliding block (612) and a movable frame (613), the sliding rail (611) is arranged on the machine table (1), the sliding block (612) is in sliding connection with the sliding rail (611) and is hinged with one end of the movable frame (613) through the sliding block (612), a rolling wheel (614) is movably connected with the other end of the movable frame (613), the second driving device (62) drives the sliding block (612) to reciprocate along the sliding rail (611), and the sliding block (612) drives the movable frame (613) to move to turnover the first panel (10); the folding mechanism also comprises a second lifting mechanism (63), and the second lifting mechanism (63) drives the folding mechanism (6) to move up and down.