Distributed photovoltaic power generation panel supporting and positioning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation panels, in particular to a supporting and positioning device for a distributed photovoltaic power generation panel.
Background
The photovoltaic power generation panel can convert light energy into electric energy, is generally used for solar power generation, mainly comprises a solar panel, a controller and an inverter, and mainly comprises electronic components.
In the prior art, the supporting and positioning device of the photovoltaic power generation panel is fixed and has no adjusting function, when the direct solar angle changes along with the change of seasons, the photovoltaic power generation panel cannot receive the vertical irradiation of the light of the sun, so the illumination intensity is weakened to some extent, and the sunlight changes along with the rotation of the earth in one day, and cannot receive complete illumination, so the received illumination time is short.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects that the supporting and positioning device of a photovoltaic power generation panel in the prior art is fixed and does not have an adjusting function, and provides a distributed photovoltaic power generation panel supporting and positioning device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a distributing type photovoltaic power generation board supports positioner, includes base and two backup pads of fixed mounting on the base, two be provided with rotary mechanism between the backup pad, rotary mechanism's top fixed mounting has the loading board, the hole has been seted up on the loading board, there is the photovoltaic electroplax through adjustment mechanism fixed mounting on the loading board, adjustment mechanism includes motor A of fixed mounting on the base, motor A's top fixed mounting has the cylinder pole, the top of cylinder pole is passed the hole and is extended to the top in hole, the top fixed mounting of cylinder pole has bevel gear A.
The above technical solution further comprises:
the photovoltaic panel supporting device is characterized in that two supporting frames are fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plate, a fixing rod is rotatably mounted between the two supporting frames, a bevel gear B meshed with the bevel gear A is fixedly mounted on the fixing rod, a connecting block is fixedly mounted on the fixing rod, and the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic panel through a connecting rod.
The rotating mechanism comprises a worm rotatably installed between two supporting plates, a motor B is fixedly installed on the outer side of one supporting plate, the output end of the motor B penetrates through the supporting plates and extends to the inner side of the supporting plates, and the output end of the motor B is fixedly connected with one end of the worm.
The sliding sleeve is arranged on the cylindrical rod in a sleeved mode, the bottom of the sleeve is connected with the motor A in a rotating mode, the top of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the bearing plate, and a worm wheel meshed with the worm is fixedly mounted on the sleeve.
And a sunlight tracker is fixedly arranged on the bearing plate.
The controller is fixedly installed on the base and is electrically connected with the motor A, the motor B and the sunlight tracker respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the photovoltaic panel supporting and positioning device, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel is adjusted according to the change of the solar direct angle caused by the change of seasons by the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, the problem that the supporting and positioning device of the photovoltaic panel in the prior art has no adjusting function is solved, the illumination intensity is increased, and the electric energy conversion efficiency is improved.
2. According to the photovoltaic solar tracking device, the photovoltaic panel is rotated through the rotating mechanism, so that the photovoltaic panel is changed along with the change of the sun in one day, the sun is tracked, the illumination time of sunlight is prolonged, and the efficiency of electric energy conversion is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a supporting and positioning device for a distributed photovoltaic panel according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a supporting and positioning device for a distributed photovoltaic panel according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic view of a supporting and positioning device for a distributed photovoltaic power generation panel according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of a supporting and positioning device for a distributed photovoltaic panel according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support plate; 3. carrying a plate; 4. a support frame; 5. an adjustment mechanism; 51. a motor A; 52. a cylindrical rod; 53. a bevel gear A; 54. fixing the rod; 55. a bevel gear B; 56. connecting blocks; 6. a photovoltaic panel; 7. a controller; 8. a solar tracker; 9. a rotation mechanism; 91. a worm; 92. a motor B; 93. a sleeve; 94. a worm gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the distributed photovoltaic power generation panel supporting and positioning device provided by the utility model comprises a base 1 and two supporting plates 2 fixedly mounted on the base 1, wherein a rotating mechanism 9 is arranged between the two supporting plates 2, a bearing plate 3 is fixedly mounted at the top of the rotating mechanism 9, a hole is formed in the bearing plate 3, a photovoltaic panel 6 is fixedly mounted on the bearing plate 3 through an adjusting mechanism 5, the adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a motor a51 fixedly mounted on the base 1, a cylindrical rod 52 is fixedly mounted at the top of the motor a51, the top of the cylindrical rod 52 penetrates through the hole and extends to the upper side of the hole, and a bevel gear a53 is fixedly mounted at the top of the cylindrical rod 52;
two support frames 4 are fixedly mounted at the top of the bearing plate 3, a fixing rod 54 is rotatably mounted between the two support frames 4, a bevel gear B55 meshed with the bevel gear A53 is fixedly mounted on the fixing rod 54, a connecting block 56 is fixedly mounted on the fixing rod 54, and the top of the connecting block 56 is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic panel 6 through a connecting rod;
a controller 7 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, and the controller 7 is electrically connected with a motor A51;
in this embodiment, realize adjusting photovoltaic electroplax 6's skew angle through adjustment mechanism 5, go adjusting photovoltaic electroplax 6's skew angle according to the change in season, specifically do, control motor A51 through controller 7 and rotate, motor A51 drives cylinder pole 52 and rotates, cylinder pole 52 drives bevel gear A53 and rotates, bevel gear A53 drives bevel gear B55 and rotates, bevel gear B55 drives dead lever 54 and rotates, dead lever 54 drives connecting block 56 and rotates, connecting block 56 drives photovoltaic electroplax 6's skew angle through the connecting rod and changes, and then can adjust by the change in season, with the skew of adaptation different seasons sunlight, and then illumination intensity has been increased.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-3, based on embodiment 1, the rotating mechanism 9 includes a worm 91 rotatably installed between two support plates 2, wherein an outer side of one support plate 2 is fixedly installed with a motor B92, an output end of the motor B92 penetrates through the support plate 2 and extends to an inner side of the support plate 2, and an output end of the motor B92 is fixedly connected with one end of the worm 91;
a sleeve 93 is slidably sleeved on the cylindrical rod 52, the bottom of the sleeve 93 is rotatably connected with a motor A51, the top of the sleeve 93 is fixedly connected with the bearing plate 3, and a worm wheel 94 meshed with the worm 91 is fixedly mounted on the sleeve 93;
a sunlight tracker 8 is fixedly arranged on the bearing plate 3;
the controller 7 is respectively electrically connected with the motor B92 and the sunlight tracker 8;
in this embodiment, realize rotating photovoltaic electroplax 6 through rotary mechanism 9's setting, trail the sunlight, specifically do, change through sunlight tracker 8 response sunlight in one day, then sunlight tracker 8 passes the signal to controller 7, controller 7 is controlled motor B92 and is rotated, motor B92 drives worm 91 and rotates, worm 91 drives worm wheel 94 and rotates, worm wheel 94 drives loading board 3 and rotates, loading board 3 drives photovoltaic electroplax 6 and rotates, and then can trace the sunlight, and then increased the exposure time of sunlight.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.