CN216733837U - Mounting structure of electric compressor for vehicle - Google Patents

Mounting structure of electric compressor for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216733837U
CN216733837U CN202122698141.3U CN202122698141U CN216733837U CN 216733837 U CN216733837 U CN 216733837U CN 202122698141 U CN202122698141 U CN 202122698141U CN 216733837 U CN216733837 U CN 216733837U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric compressor
vehicle
mounting structure
compressor
motor
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Application number
CN202122698141.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
竹村一仁
入江信行
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202122698141.3U priority Critical patent/CN216733837U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a mounting structure of a vehicle electric compressor, which can protect a high-voltage part of the electric compressor and avoid the upsizing of the structure when bearing impact load. The mounting structure of the electric compressor for the vehicle includes: a vehicle drive unit provided on the vehicle body; an electric compressor provided on the vehicle body and disposed on a front side of the vehicle drive portion in a vehicle front-rear direction; and a bracket connected to the motor-driven compressor to fix the motor-driven compressor to the vehicle driving unit, wherein the motor-driven compressor has a high voltage portion and a rigid portion located around the high voltage portion, the motor-driven compressor is disposed such that the rigid portion faces the vehicle driving unit, and a part of the bracket is disposed between the vehicle driving unit and the motor-driven compressor.

Description

Mounting structure of electric compressor for vehicle
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a mounting structure of a vehicle electric compressor.
Background
In the related art, a motor-driven compressor may be mounted on a vehicle body of a vehicle as a part of an air conditioning system for the vehicle. The electric compressor may be fixed to a vehicle driving part having a casing with high rigidity, such as an engine (engine) or a motor (motor), thereby reinforcing the rigidity of the entire structure. As the weight of the vehicle (for example, an electric vehicle) is developed, the impact load to which the electric compressor is subjected when the vehicle collides increases. In this case, if the rigidity of the entire structure is further increased to protect a high-voltage portion such as an inverter (inverter) in the motor compressor, for example, the rigidity of a housing, a mounting boss, a fixing bracket, or the like of the motor compressor is increased, or a protector is provided at a position corresponding to the high-voltage portion, the entire structure becomes large and the cost is increased.
[ patent document ]
[ patent document 1] Japanese patent laid-open No. 2009-092000
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a mounting structure of a vehicle electric compressor, which can protect a high-voltage part of the electric compressor and avoid the upsizing of the structure when bearing impact load.
The present invention provides a mounting structure of an electric compressor for a vehicle, comprising: a vehicle driving unit provided on the vehicle body; an electric compressor provided on the vehicle body and disposed on a front side of the vehicle drive portion in a vehicle front-rear direction; and a bracket connected to the motor-driven compressor to fix the motor-driven compressor to the vehicle driving unit, wherein the motor-driven compressor has a high voltage portion and a rigid portion located around the high voltage portion, the motor-driven compressor is disposed such that the rigid portion faces the vehicle driving unit, and a part of the bracket is disposed between the vehicle driving unit and the motor-driven compressor.
In the vehicle electric compressor mounting structure according to the embodiment of the present invention, the load input portion of the electric compressor, the rigid portion of the electric compressor, and the load transmission portion of the vehicle driving portion are arranged along a straight line in a load input direction, and the high-voltage portion of the electric compressor is located at a position other than the straight line.
In the vehicle electric compressor mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle electric compressor mounting structure further includes: and a protector disposed outside the electric compressor and covering the high voltage part of the electric compressor.
In the vehicular electric compressor mounting structure according to the embodiment of the present invention, the high-voltage portion of the electric compressor includes an inverter.
In the vehicular electric compressor mounting structure according to the embodiment of the utility model, the rigid portion of the electric compressor includes a stator portion or a housing partition wall of the electric compressor.
In the vehicular electric compressor mounting structure according to the embodiment of the utility model, the vehicle driving portion includes an engine or an electric motor.
In view of the above, in the vehicle electric compressor mounting structure according to the present invention, the vehicle driving unit is provided on the vehicle body, the electric compressor is provided on the front side of the vehicle driving unit in the vehicle front-rear direction, and the bracket fixes the electric compressor to the vehicle driving unit, wherein the electric compressor has the high-voltage portion and the rigid portion located around the high-voltage portion, the electric compressor is provided such that the rigid portion faces the vehicle driving unit, and a part of the bracket is disposed between the vehicle driving unit and the electric compressor. In this way, when the vehicle collides and the vehicle electric compressor mounting structure receives an impact load, the bracket disposed between the vehicle driving unit and the electric compressor, the mounting boss on the bracket, and the like are broken to absorb impact energy, and the rigid portion of the electric compressor abuts against the vehicle driving unit to disperse the impact energy to the vehicle driving unit having the casing with high rigidity, thereby protecting the high-voltage portion of the electric compressor. Accordingly, the vehicle electric compressor mounting structure according to the present invention can protect the high-voltage portion of the electric compressor and avoid an increase in the size of the structure when receiving an impact load.
In order to make the aforementioned and other features and advantages of the utility model more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a partial schematic view of a mounting structure of an electric compressor for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention applied to a vehicle body;
fig. 2 is a plan view schematically illustrating the mounting structure of the electric compressor for a vehicle shown in fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the electric compressor mounting structure for a vehicle shown in fig. 2 at a tangent line a-a.
Description of reference numerals:
50: a vehicle;
52: a vehicle body;
54: a cross beam;
56: a stringer;
100: a vehicle electric compressor mounting structure;
110: a vehicle drive section;
112: a load transmission unit;
120: an electric compressor;
122: a high voltage part;
124: a rigid section;
126: a load input section;
130: a support;
132: a support portion;
134: a fixed part;
140: a protective member;
d: an axis;
f: an impact load;
fr: a vehicle front direction;
l: a vehicle left direction;
r: a vehicle right direction;
rr: a vehicle rear direction.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments of the utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Fig. 1 is a partial schematic view of a mounting structure of an electric compressor for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention applied to a vehicle body, fig. 2 is a plan schematic view of the mounting structure of the electric compressor for a vehicle shown in fig. 1, and fig. 3 is a cross-sectional schematic view of the mounting structure of the electric compressor for a vehicle shown in fig. 2 at a tangent line a-a. A specific composition of the motor compressor mounting structure 100 for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention and an application thereof to the vehicle 50 (shown in fig. 1) will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 3, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the present embodiment, the mounting structure 100 of the electric compressor for a vehicle includes a vehicle driving part 110, an electric compressor 120, and a bracket 130. The vehicle drive unit 110 is provided on the vehicle body 52 of the vehicle 50. The electric compressor 120 is provided on the vehicle body 52, and is provided on the front side of the vehicle drive portion 110 in the vehicle front-rear direction (for example, the vehicle front direction Fr and the vehicle rear direction Rr shown in fig. 3). The bracket 130 is connected to the motor-driven compressor 120 to fix the motor-driven compressor 120 to the vehicle driving part 110.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the vehicle drive unit 110 is a device for driving the vehicle 50, such as an engine or a motor, and generally has a casing having high rigidity. The vehicle driving unit 110 is provided on the vehicle body 52 of the vehicle 50, and is provided around the cross member 54 and the side member 56 in the bottom structure of the vehicle body 52, for example, but not limited thereto. The motor-driven compressor 120 is, for example, a motor-driven compressor for air conditioning used in an air conditioning system for a vehicle, and the bracket 130 is, for example, a fixing bracket made of aluminum, but the utility model is not limited thereto. Accordingly, the electric compressor 120 is fixed to the vehicle driving unit 110 having high rigidity via the bracket 130, and the rigidity of the entire structure of the vehicle electric compressor mounting structure 100 can be improved.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the electric compressor 120 includes a high-voltage portion 122 and a rigid portion 124 located around the high-voltage portion 122. The high-voltage portion 122 of the electric compressor 120 is, for example, an inverter, and the rigid portion 124 of the electric compressor 120 is, for example, a stator portion or a housing partition wall of the electric compressor 120 (in the drawings, the housing partition wall protruding outward of the electric compressor 120 is illustrated as the rigid portion 124). Therefore, the high voltage part 122 of the electric compressor 120 can be regarded as a part of the electric compressor 120 having a low rigidity, and if damaged, it is difficult to maintain the operation of the electric compressor 120. Accordingly, the rigid portion 124 of the electric compressor 120 can be regarded as a portion of the electric compressor 120 having high rigidity and can receive a large impact load.
Thus, in the present embodiment, in order to protect the high-voltage portion 122 of the electric compressor 120 when the electric compressor 120 receives a shock load, the electric compressor 120 is provided such that the rigid portion 124 faces the vehicle driving portion 110 and the high-voltage portion 122 faces the inside of the vehicle 50. That is, the rigid portion 124 is provided so as to face the rear side in the vehicle front-rear direction (for example, the vehicle rear direction Rr shown in fig. 3) while being interposed between the body of the vehicle drive portion 110 and the vehicle drive portion 110, and the high-voltage portion 122 is provided so as to face the inner side in the vehicle width direction (for example, the vehicle left direction L in the vehicle left direction L and the vehicle right direction R shown in fig. 1 to 3). This can prevent the impact load received by the vehicle 50 from the outside (for example, the vehicle right direction R or the vehicle front direction Fr) from being directly transmitted to the high-voltage portion 122.
Further, in the present embodiment, the vehicle electric compressor mounting structure 100 further includes a protector 140, and the protector 140 is disposed outside the electric compressor 120 and covers the high voltage portion 122 of the electric compressor 120. As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the protector 140 is provided on the front side of the electric compressor 120 in the vehicle front-rear direction (for example, the vehicle front direction Fr and the vehicle rear direction Rr shown in fig. 3), is fixed to the housing of the electric compressor 120 via a fixing member such as a bolt, for example, and covers the high-voltage portion 122 facing the inner side in the vehicle width direction (for example, the vehicle left direction L in fig. 1 to 3), that is, the protector 140 is provided on the front side of the electric compressor 120 to the left side. This can prevent the impact load received by the vehicle 50 from the outside (for example, in the vehicle front direction Fr) from being directly transmitted to the high-voltage portion 122. However, the present invention is not limited to the arrangement of the protection member 140, and it can be adjusted according to the requirement.
In the present embodiment, a part of the bracket 130 is disposed between the vehicle driving unit 110 and the electric compressor 120. For example, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the bracket 130 has a supporting portion 132 and a fixing portion 134, wherein the electric compressor 120 is fixed on the supporting portion 132 of the bracket 130 by a fixing member such as a bolt, and the fixing portion 134 of the bracket 130 is fixed on the vehicle driving portion 110 by a fixing member such as a bolt. As such, the support portion 132 is provided between the vehicle driving portion 110 and the electric compressor 120 to support the electric compressor 120 from the rear side of the electric compressor 120 (e.g., the vehicle rear direction Rr in fig. 3). And, the fixing portion 134 extends from the supporting portion 132 to a side of the motor-driven compressor 120 to fix the motor-driven compressor 120 to the vehicle driving portion 110. Therefore, the bracket 130 disposed between the vehicle driving unit 110 and the electric compressor 120, or the mounting boss or the like on the bracket 130 are used to secure the mounting strength of each component in a normal state.
In addition, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the load input portion 126 of the electric compressor 120 (for example, a portion of the electric compressor 120 corresponding to the protector 140), the rigid portion 124 of the electric compressor 120 (for example, a stator portion or a housing partition wall of the electric compressor 120), and the load transmission portion 112 of the vehicle driving portion 110 (for example, a portion of the vehicle driving portion 110 corresponding to the rigid portion 124) are aligned along a straight line (an axis D shown in fig. 3) in the load input direction, and the high voltage portion 122 of the electric compressor 120 is located at a position other than the straight line (the axis D shown in fig. 3).
As described above, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, when the vehicle 50 collides and the vehicle electric compressor mounting structure 100 receives an impact load (impact load F shown in fig. 3), the impact load F is transmitted in a straight line (axis D shown in fig. 3) in the load input direction from the load input portion 126 of the electric compressor 120, the rigid portion 124 of the electric compressor 120, and the load transmission portion 112 of the vehicle driving portion 110. Therefore, the bracket 130 disposed between the vehicle driving unit 110 and the electric compressor 120, the mounting boss on the bracket 130, and the like are broken to absorb the impact energy, and the rigid portion 124 of the electric compressor 120 abuts against the vehicle driving unit 110 to disperse the impact energy to the vehicle driving unit 110 having a highly rigid housing, thereby protecting the high voltage portion 122 of the electric compressor 120. Accordingly, the vehicle electric compressor mounting structure 100 can protect the high-voltage portion 122 of the electric compressor 120 and avoid an increase in the size of the structure when receiving the impact load F.
As described above, in the vehicle electric compressor mounting structure according to the present invention, the vehicle driving unit is provided on the vehicle body, the electric compressor is provided on the front side of the vehicle driving unit in the vehicle front-rear direction, and the bracket fixes the electric compressor to the vehicle driving unit, wherein the electric compressor has the high-voltage portion and the rigid portion located around the high-voltage portion, the electric compressor is provided such that the rigid portion faces the vehicle driving unit, and a part of the bracket is disposed between the vehicle driving unit and the electric compressor. Preferably, the mounting structure of the electric compressor for a vehicle further includes a protector disposed at an outer side of the electric compressor and covering the high voltage portion of the electric compressor. In this way, when the vehicle collides and the vehicle electric compressor mounting structure receives an impact load, the bracket disposed between the vehicle driving unit and the electric compressor, the mounting boss on the bracket, and the like are broken to absorb impact energy, and the rigid portion of the electric compressor abuts against the vehicle driving unit to disperse the impact energy to the vehicle driving unit having the casing with high rigidity, thereby protecting the high-voltage portion of the electric compressor. Accordingly, the vehicle electric compressor mounting structure according to the present invention can protect the high-voltage portion of the electric compressor and avoid an increase in the size of the structure when receiving an impact load.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A vehicular electric compressor mounting structure, comprising:
a vehicle driving unit provided on the vehicle body;
an electric compressor provided on the vehicle body and disposed on a front side of the vehicle drive portion in a vehicle front-rear direction; and
a bracket connected to the motor-driven compressor to fix the motor-driven compressor to the vehicle driving part, wherein,
the motor-driven compressor has a high-voltage part and a rigid part located around the high-voltage part,
the electric compressor is disposed with the rigid portion facing the vehicle driving portion, and,
a part of the bracket is disposed between the vehicle driving unit and the electric compressor.
2. The vehicular electric compressor mounting structure according to claim 1,
the load input portion of the electric compressor, the rigid portion of the electric compressor, and the load transmission portion of the vehicle driving portion are arranged in a line in a load input direction,
the high voltage portion of the electric compressor is located at a position other than the straight line.
3. The vehicular electric compressor mounting structure according to claim 1, further comprising:
and a protector disposed outside the electric compressor and covering the high voltage part of the electric compressor.
4. The vehicular electric compressor mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the high-voltage portion of the electric compressor includes an inverter.
5. The vehicular electric compressor mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the rigid portion of the electric compressor includes a stator portion of the electric compressor or a housing partition wall.
6. The vehicular electric compressor mounting structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the vehicle driving portion includes an engine or an electric motor.
CN202122698141.3U 2021-11-05 2021-11-05 Mounting structure of electric compressor for vehicle Active CN216733837U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122698141.3U CN216733837U (en) 2021-11-05 2021-11-05 Mounting structure of electric compressor for vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122698141.3U CN216733837U (en) 2021-11-05 2021-11-05 Mounting structure of electric compressor for vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216733837U true CN216733837U (en) 2022-06-14

Family

ID=81924535

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122698141.3U Active CN216733837U (en) 2021-11-05 2021-11-05 Mounting structure of electric compressor for vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216733837U (en)

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