CN216729572U - Horizontal lathe with prevent function that splashes - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal lathe with prevent function that splashes, include: the horizontal lathe is controlled by the control mechanism, the rotary clamping mechanism is installed on the side face of the control mechanism, the adjusting workbench is installed on the side face of the control mechanism close to the rotary clamping mechanism, and the movable clamping mechanism is installed on the top of the adjusting workbench. This horizontal lathe with prevent function that splashes, can slide through the link when the guide bar removes, can protect when the protection casing removes work piece cutting department, it prevents the function of splashing to possess when the work piece of being convenient for cuts, can slide through second breach and first breach when the locating piece removes, can dismantle the cutting knife when the first breach of locating piece roll-off and change, make things convenient for the cutting knife to dismantle fast and change, can adjust control mechanism and adjustment work platform's height when the supporting shoe shifts out the collection groove, make things convenient for control mechanism and adjustment work platform's the height of putting to adjust.

Description

Horizontal lathe with prevent function that splashes

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a parts machining equipment technical field specifically is a horizontal lathe with prevent function that splashes.

Background

The common lathe is a horizontal lathe which can process various procedures for various workpieces such as shafts, discs, rings and the like, is usually used for processing the inner and outer rotating surfaces, end surfaces and various inner and outer threads of the workpieces, adopts corresponding cutters and accessories, and can also be used for drilling, reaming, tapping, knurling and the like. The common lathe is the most widely used lathe, accounting for about 65% of the total number of lathes, and is called a horizontal lathe because the main shaft is horizontally arranged, and the existing horizontal lathe has certain defects when in use, such as the defects;

the horizontal lathe that is applicable to major axis parts machining like publication number CN210060780U, the utility model discloses a horizontal lathe suitable for major axis parts machining uses in work piece processing technology field, and its technical scheme main points are: the long shaft type part grinding device comprises a horizontal lathe body, a clamping mechanism and a grinding mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism and the grinding mechanism are used for limiting two ends of a long shaft type part, the clamping mechanism comprises a top and a three-jaw chuck which are arranged at two ends of the horizontal lathe body along the length direction, the grinding mechanism comprises a grinding tool apron and a sliding plate connected with the grinding tool apron, a lead screw is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the horizontal lathe body along the length direction, a motor used for driving the lead screw to rotate is arranged on the horizontal lathe body, the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a first nut on the lead screw, a limiting component used for limiting the long shaft type part is arranged on the horizontal lathe body, and the limiting component comprises a limiting sleeve sleeved on the outer periphery of the long shaft type part and a supporting base fixedly connected with the limiting sleeve; has the technical effects that: the possibility of play of long shaft parts in the grinding process is reduced;

this prior art solution also presents the following problems when in use:

1. the splash-proof function is not provided;

2. the cutting knife is inconvenient to replace;

3. the placing height is inconvenient to adjust;

improvements are needed to address the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: an object of the utility model is to provide a horizontal lathe with prevent function that splashes to there are many defects in the horizontal lathe on the existing market that the solution above-mentioned background art provided, do not possess the function of preventing splashing, inconvenient change cutting knife, the problem of height is put in inconvenient adjustment.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a horizontal lathe with a splash-proof function comprises:

the horizontal lathe is controlled by the control mechanism, the rotary clamping mechanism is arranged on the side face of the control mechanism, the adjusting workbench is arranged on the side face of the control mechanism close to the rotary clamping mechanism, the movable clamping mechanism is arranged at the top of the adjusting workbench, the movable cutting mechanism is arranged at the top of the adjusting workbench, and a cutting knife is arranged on the side face of the movable cutting mechanism;

the connecting frame is connected to the top of the movable cutting mechanism, a first threaded rod penetrates through the top of the connecting frame, and one end of the first threaded rod is connected with a bearing;

the protection casing is connected the side of bearing, run through between protection casing and the link and be connected with the guide bar.

Preferably, be threaded connection between link and the first threaded rod, and constitute revolution mechanic through the bearing between first threaded rod and the protection casing, rotate first threaded rod and can carry out the thread slip through the link, can drive the bearing during thread slip and rotate the removal, can make protection casing and link rotate when the bearing rotates, can promote the protection casing to remove when the bearing removes.

Preferably, the tail end of the cutting knife is connected with a fixed block, the tail end of the fixed block is connected with a positioning block, and the movable cutting mechanism is further provided with a connecting cylinder, a fixed groove, a first notch, a threaded ring and a second notch;

the connecting cylinder is connected to the side face of the movable cutting mechanism, a fixing groove is formed in the end portion, close to the fixing block, of the connecting cylinder, and a first notch is formed in the inner wall, close to the fixing groove of the positioning block, of the connecting cylinder;

the threaded ring is connected the side of connecting cylinder, the second breach has been seted up to the threaded ring side, rotates the threaded ring and can carry out the screw thread slip through the connecting cylinder, can loosen with the locating piece during the screw thread slip of threaded ring, can drive the second breach and dock with first breach during the screw thread slip of threaded ring simultaneously.

Preferably, fixed block and locating piece structure as an organic whole, and fixed block and fixed slot are sliding connection to be sliding connection between locating piece and first breach, the second breach, the pulling cutting knife can drive the fixed block and remove, can slide through the fixed slot when the fixed block removes, can drive the locating piece when the fixed block slides and remove, can slide through second breach and first breach when the locating block removes, can dismantle the cutting knife when the first breach of locating block roll-off and change.

Preferably, the bottom of the control mechanism and the bottom of the adjusting workbench are both provided with a collection groove, and the collection groove is also provided with a guide groove, a rotating disc, a first gear, a second threaded rod, a second gear, an internal thread sleeve, a connecting plate, a guide block and a supporting block;

the guide groove is formed in the inner wall of the collection groove, a rotating disc penetrates through the inner wall of the collection groove, one end of the rotating disc is connected with a first meshing gear, a second threaded rod is connected inside the collection groove, and a second meshing gear is connected to the side face, close to the first meshing gear, of the second threaded rod;

the side face of the second threaded rod is connected with a connecting plate, the side face of the connecting plate, which is close to the guide groove, is connected with a guide block, the bottom end of the internal thread sleeve is connected with a supporting block, the internal thread sleeve can drive the supporting block to move while in threaded sliding, and the height of the control mechanism and the height of the adjusting workbench can be adjusted when the supporting block moves out of the collection groove.

Preferably, constitute revolution mechanic between collection groove and the rolling disc, and rolling disc and first meshing gear structure as an organic whole to constitute meshing structure between first meshing gear and the second meshing gear wheel, second meshing gear and second threaded rod structure as an organic whole constitute revolution mechanic between second threaded rod and the collection groove, it can drive first meshing gear wheel and rotate to rotate the rolling disc, can drive the second meshing gear wheel and rotate during first meshing gear revolve, can drive the second threaded rod and rotate during second meshing gear revolve, can drive the internal thread sleeve and carry out the thread sliding when the second threaded rod revolves.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this horizontal lathe with prevent function that splashes, can slide through the link when the guide bar removes, can protect when the protection casing removes work piece cutting department, it prevents the function of splashing to possess when the work piece cutting of being convenient for, can slide through second breach and first breach when the locating piece removes, can dismantle the cutting knife when the first breach of locating piece roll-off and change, make things convenient for the cutting knife to dismantle fast and change, can adjust control mechanism and adjustment table's height when the supporting shoe shifts out the collection groove, make things convenient for the height of putting of control mechanism and adjustment table to adjust.

1. The first threaded rod can be rotated to perform threaded sliding through the connecting frame, the bearing can be driven to rotate and move when the first threaded rod is in threaded sliding, the protective cover and the connecting frame can be rotated when the bearing is rotated, the protective cover can be pushed to move when the bearing is moved, the guide rod can be driven to move when the protective cover is moved, the guide rod can slide through the connecting frame when the guide rod is moved, the protective cover can be protected when being moved to a workpiece cutting position, and the anti-splashing function is achieved when the workpiece is cut;

2. the rotating threaded ring can perform threaded sliding through the connecting cylinder, the threaded ring can be loosened with the positioning block when in threaded sliding, meanwhile, the threaded ring can drive the second notch to be butted with the first notch when in threaded sliding, the cutting knife can be pulled to drive the fixing block to move when the second notch is butted with the first notch, the fixing block can slide through the fixing groove when moving, the positioning block can be driven to move when sliding, the positioning block can slide with the first notch through the second notch when moving, the cutting knife can be detached and replaced when sliding out of the first notch, and the cutting knife can be detached and replaced quickly;

3. rotate the rolling disc and can drive first tooth wheel and rotate, can drive the second tooth wheel when first tooth wheel rotates and rotate, can drive the second threaded rod when second tooth wheel rotates and rotate, can drive the internal thread sleeve when the second threaded rod rotates and carry out the screw thread slip, can drive the connecting plate when the internal thread sleeve screw thread slip and remove, can drive the guide block when the connecting plate removes and remove, can slide through the guide way when the guide block removes, can drive the supporting shoe when the internal thread sleeve screw thread slip and remove, can adjust control mechanism and adjustment work platform's height when the supporting shoe shifts out the collection groove, make things convenient for control mechanism and adjustment work platform's the height of putting to adjust.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the connecting cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the part B of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the part C of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a control mechanism; 2. rotating the clamping mechanism; 3. adjusting the workbench; 4. moving the clamping mechanism; 5. moving the cutting mechanism; 6. a cutting knife; 7. a connecting frame; 8. a first threaded rod; 9. a bearing; 10. a protective cover; 11. a guide rod; 12. a fixed block; 13. positioning blocks; 14. a connecting cylinder; 15. fixing grooves; 16. a first notch; 17. a threaded ring; 18. a second notch; 19. a collection groove; 20. a guide groove; 21. rotating the disc; 22. a first toothed wheel; 23. a second threaded rod; 24. a second toothed wheel; 25. an internally threaded sleeve; 26. a connecting plate; 27. a guide block; 28. and (7) a supporting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a horizontal lathe with a splash prevention function comprises:

the horizontal lathe is controlled by the control mechanism 1, the control mechanism 1 can control the horizontal lathe, a rotary clamping mechanism 2 is arranged on the side face of the control mechanism 1, an adjusting workbench 3 is arranged on the side face of the control mechanism 1 close to the rotary clamping mechanism 2, a movable clamping mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the adjusting workbench 3, a movable cutting mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the adjusting workbench 3, and a cutting knife 6 is arranged on the side face of the movable cutting mechanism 5;

the link 7 is connected at the top that removes cutting mechanism 5, and link 7 top through connection has first threaded rod 8, and 8 one end of first threaded rod are connected with bearing 9, and the protection casing 10 is connected in the side of bearing 9, and through connection has guide bar 11 between protection casing 10 and the link 7.

The connecting frame 7 is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 8, and the first threaded rod 8 and the protective cover 10 form a rotating structure through a bearing 9.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, it can be known that rotating first threaded rod 8 can carry out threaded sliding through link 7, can drive bearing 9 during first threaded rod 8 threaded sliding and rotate the removal, can make protection casing 10 rotate with link 7 during bearing 9 rotates, can promote protection casing 10 and remove when bearing 9 removes, can drive guide bar 11 and remove when protection casing 10 removes, can slide through link 7 during guide bar 11 removes, can protect when protection casing 10 removes work piece cutting department.

End-to-end connection of cutting knife 6 has fixed block 12, end-to-end connection of fixed block 12 has locating piece 13, remove cutting mechanism 5 and still be provided with connecting cylinder 14, fixed slot 15, first breach 16, threaded ring 17 and second breach 18, connecting cylinder 14, connect in the side of removing cutting mechanism 5, fixed slot 15 has been seted up to the tip of connecting cylinder 14 that is close to fixed block 12, first breach 16 has been seted up to the inner wall of fixed slot 15 that is close to locating piece 13, threaded ring 17, connect in the side of connecting cylinder 14, second breach 18 has been seted up to threaded ring 17 side.

The fixing block 12 and the positioning block 13 are integrated, the fixing block 12 is slidably connected with the fixing groove 15, and the positioning block 13 is slidably connected with the first notch 16 and the second notch 18.

Referring to fig. 2, 3, 5 can know, it can carry out the screw thread slip through connecting cylinder 14 to rotate threaded ring 17, can loosen with locating piece 13 during the screw thread slip of threaded ring 17, can drive second breach 18 and butt joint with first breach 16 during the screw thread slip of threaded ring 17 simultaneously, pulling cutting knife 6 can drive fixed block 12 and remove when second breach 18 docks with first breach 16, can slide through fixed slot 15 when fixed block 12 removes, can drive locating piece 13 and remove when fixed block 12 slides, can slide through second breach 18 and first breach 16 when locating piece 13 removes, can dismantle cutting knife 6 and change when locating piece 13 roll-off first breach 16.

The bottom of the control mechanism 1 and the bottom of the adjusting workbench 3 are both provided with a collection groove 19, the collection groove 19 is further provided with a guide groove 20, a rotating disc 21, a first toothed gear 22, a second threaded rod 23, a second toothed gear 24, an internal threaded sleeve 25, a connecting plate 26, a guide block 27 and a support block 28, the guide groove 20 is formed in the inner wall of the collection groove 19, the inner wall of the collection groove 19 is connected with the rotating disc 21 in a penetrating mode, one end of the rotating disc 21 is connected with the first toothed gear 22, the collection groove 19 is internally connected with the second threaded rod 23, the side face of the second threaded rod 23 close to the first toothed gear 22 is connected with the second toothed gear 24, the internal threaded sleeve 25 is connected to the side face of the second threaded rod 23, the side face of the internal threaded sleeve 25 is connected with the connecting plate 26, the side face of the connecting plate 26 close to the guide groove 20 is connected with the guide block 27, and the bottom end of the internal threaded sleeve 25 is connected with the support block 28.

A rotating structure is formed between the collection groove 19 and the rotating disc 21, the rotating disc 21 and the first meshing gear 22 are integrated, a meshing structure is formed between the first meshing gear 22 and the second meshing gear 24, the second meshing gear 24 and the second threaded rod 23 are integrated, and a rotating structure is formed between the second threaded rod 23 and the collection groove 19.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, it can be known that rotating the rotating disc 21 can drive the first toothed wheel 22 to rotate, the first toothed wheel 22 can drive the second toothed wheel 24 to rotate when rotating, the second toothed wheel 24 can drive the second threaded rod 23 to rotate when rotating, the second threaded rod 23 can drive the internal threaded sleeve 25 to perform threaded sliding when rotating, the internal threaded sleeve 25 can drive the connecting plate 26 to move when performing threaded sliding, the connecting plate 26 can drive the guide block 27 to move when moving, the guide block 27 can slide through the guide groove 20 when moving, the internal threaded sleeve 25 can drive the supporting block 28 to move when performing threaded sliding, and when the supporting block 28 moves out of the storage groove 19, the height of the control mechanism 1 and the height of the adjusting workbench 3 can be adjusted.

The working principle is as follows: when the horizontal lathe with the anti-splashing function is used, firstly, the first threaded rod 8 is rotated to perform threaded sliding through the connecting frame 7, the bearing 9 can be driven to rotate and move when the first threaded rod 8 performs threaded sliding, the protective cover 10 and the connecting frame 7 can be rotated when the bearing 9 rotates, the protective cover 10 can be pushed to move when the bearing 9 moves, the guide rod 11 can be driven to move when the protective cover 10 moves, the guide rod 11 can slide through the connecting frame 7 when moving, the protective cover 10 can be protected when moving to a workpiece cutting position, and the anti-splashing function is realized when a workpiece is cut.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a horizontal lathe with prevent splash function which characterized in that includes:

the device comprises a control mechanism (1), wherein a rotary clamping mechanism (2) is installed on the side face of the control mechanism (1), an adjusting workbench (3) is installed on the side face of the control mechanism (1) close to the rotary clamping mechanism (2), a movable clamping mechanism (4) is installed at the top of the adjusting workbench (3), a movable cutting mechanism (5) is installed at the top of the adjusting workbench (3), and a cutting knife (6) is arranged on the side face of the movable cutting mechanism (5);

the connecting frame (7) is connected to the top of the movable cutting mechanism (5), a first threaded rod (8) is connected to the top of the connecting frame (7) in a penetrating mode, and one end of the first threaded rod (8) is connected with a bearing (9);

the protective cover (10) is connected to the side face of the bearing (9), and a guide rod (11) penetrates through and is connected between the protective cover (10) and the connecting frame (7).

2. The horizontal lathe with the splash preventing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be threaded connection between link (7) and first threaded rod (8), and constitute revolution mechanic through bearing (9) between first threaded rod (8) and protection casing (10).

3. The horizontal lathe with the splash preventing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tail end of the cutting knife (6) is connected with a fixed block (12), the tail end of the fixed block (12) is connected with a positioning block (13), and the movable cutting mechanism (5) is further provided with a connecting cylinder (14), a fixed groove (15), a first notch (16), a threaded ring (17) and a second notch (18);

the connecting cylinder (14) is connected to the side face of the movable cutting mechanism (5), a fixing groove (15) is formed in the end portion, close to the fixing block (12), of the connecting cylinder (14), and a first notch (16) is formed in the inner wall, close to the fixing groove (15) of the positioning block (13);

the threaded ring (17) is connected to the side surface of the connecting cylinder (14), and a second notch (18) is formed in the side surface of the threaded ring (17).

4. The horizontal lathe with the splash preventing function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: fixed block (12) and locating piece (13) structure as an organic whole, and fixed block (12) and fixed slot (15) are sliding connection to be sliding connection between locating piece (13) and first breach (16), second breach (18).

5. The horizontal lathe with the splash preventing function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom parts of the control mechanism (1) and the adjusting workbench (3) are respectively provided with a collection groove (19), and the collection groove (19) is also provided with a guide groove (20), a rotating disc (21), a first gear (22), a second threaded rod (23), a second gear (24), an internal thread sleeve (25), a connecting plate (26), a guide block (27) and a supporting block (28);

the guide groove (20) is formed in the inner wall of the collection groove (19), a rotating disc (21) penetrates through the inner wall of the collection groove (19), one end of the rotating disc (21) is connected with a first toothed gear (22), a second threaded rod (23) is connected inside the collection groove (19), and a second toothed gear (24) is connected to the side face, close to the first toothed gear (22), of the second threaded rod (23);

the threaded sleeve (25) is connected to the side face of the second threaded rod (23), a connecting plate (26) is connected to the side face of the threaded sleeve (25), a guide block (27) is connected to the side face of the connecting plate (26) close to the guide groove (20), and a supporting block (28) is connected to the bottom end of the threaded sleeve (25).

6. The horizontal lathe with the splash-proof function as claimed in claim 5, wherein: a rotating structure is formed between the collection groove (19) and the rotating disc (21), the rotating disc (21) and the first meshing gear (22) are of an integral structure, a meshing structure is formed between the first meshing gear (22) and the second meshing gear (24), the second meshing gear (24) and the second threaded rod (23) are of an integral structure, and a rotating structure is formed between the second threaded rod (23) and the collection groove (19).

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