CN216729535U - Energy-saving environment-friendly shaking bag - Google Patents
Energy-saving environment-friendly shaking bag Download PDFInfo
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- CN216729535U CN216729535U CN202122807728.3U CN202122807728U CN216729535U CN 216729535 U CN216729535 U CN 216729535U CN 202122807728 U CN202122807728 U CN 202122807728U CN 216729535 U CN216729535 U CN 216729535U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of metallurgical environment-friendly equipment, in particular to an energy-saving environment-friendly shaking ladle, which comprises a shaking ladle shell; a discharge mechanism; the ladle furnace is assembled on the ladle shell, and the molten iron and the slag in the ladle shell are poured out through the discharging mechanism; and the injection pipe is assembled on the rocking casing. When shaking the package and using, will be connected with compressed gas and powder mixing tube outward through the jetting pipe to blow in inside the molten bath with compressed gas, simultaneously effectual strengthened the reaction kinetics, accelerated reaction rate. Spout the powder that needs add or retrieve, and can make and shake a packet reaction rate fast, through two lugs on shaking the package shell, make things convenient for the staff to shake the package and overturn, reduced staff's intensity of labour, pour the inside molten iron of molten bath and slag through the taphole and the slag notch of shaking a packet side, and then realize shaking a packet lightweight, the crane is miniaturized, the factory building calculates the building simplification, reduce engineering investment by a wide margin and can the wide use powder be the raw materials, reduction in production cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a metallurgical environmental protection equipment technical field especially relates to an energy-concerving and environment-protective shake package.
Background
A molten metal processing ladle is hung on a bracket provided with an eccentric shaft with adjustable speed, and the molten metal processing ladle generates a stirring effect through swinging, so that the contact chance of molten metal and an additive is increased, and the molten metal processing ladle is equipment with higher processing efficiency. The shaking ladle used in the traditional ferroalloy external refining has slow reaction speed and large heat loss of molten iron; when the molten iron and the slag are poured out of the shaking ladle, a huge metallurgical crane is needed, the operation is very troublesome, the engineering cost is high, and the requirements of speed reaction, energy conservation and safe production cannot be met; but also can not be used for recovering environment-friendly powder and has large limitation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, an energy-saving and environment-friendly shaking bag is provided. Design an energy-concerving and environment-protective shake package, include:
shaking the shell;
a discharge mechanism; the discharging mechanism is assembled on the shaking cladding and used for pouring out molten iron and slag inside the shaking cladding;
and the injection pipe is assembled on the rocking cladding and blows compressed gas into the rocking cladding through the injection pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the inner surface of the shaking cladding is provided with a molten pool, the inner surface of the molten pool is provided with a refractory material, and the outer surface of the shaking cladding is provided with two lifting lugs in axial symmetry.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the discharging mechanism comprises a taphole, and one end of the taphole is connected with one side of the ladle shell.
As a further description of the above technical solution: a slag outlet is connected to one side of the shaking enclosure and above the tapping hole.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the material of the taphole is a shaped refractory material or an unshaped refractory material.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the outer contour of the tap hole and the outer contour of the slag hole are both in a straight polygon shape.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the blowing pipe comprises a nozzle and a straight pipe, and the bottom end of the nozzle is connected with one end of the straight pipe.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the top end of the nozzle is connected with the bottom of the molten pool.
As a further description of the above technical solution: one end of the nozzle is circular, the other end of the nozzle is in a preset shape, and the cross section of the straight pipe is circular.
As a further description of the above technical solution: the cross section of the molten pool is in a preset shape, the upper part of the molten pool is conical, holes are formed in the upper plane of the molten pool, and supporting lugs are installed in the middle of the rocking cladding 1.
The technical scheme has the following advantages or beneficial effects: when shaking the package and using, will be connected with compressed gas and powder mixing tube outward through the jetting pipe to blow in inside the molten bath with compressed gas, simultaneously effectual strengthened the reaction kinetics, accelerated reaction rate. Spout the powder that needs add or retrieve, and can make and shake a packet reaction rate fast, through two lugs on shaking the package shell, make things convenient for the staff to shake the package and overturn, staff's intensity of labour has been reduced, pour the inside molten iron of molten bath and slag through the taphole and the slag notch of shaking the package side, reduce the power consumption, reduce the incident, and then realize shaking the package lightweight, the crane is miniaturized, the building is calculated to the factory building and is simplified, reduce engineering investment by a wide margin and can extensively use the powder as the raw materials, reduction in production cost.
Drawings
Embodiments of the present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are only for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the internal structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of an outer structure of a blowing pipe according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The above reference numerals denote:
1. shaking the shell; 2. a discharge mechanism; 3. a blowing pipe; 11. a molten pool; 12. a refractory material; 13. lifting lugs; 14. a hole; 15. a support ear; 21. a taphole; 22. a slag outlet; 31. A nozzle; 32. a straight tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present application without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and specific examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Referring to fig. 1-2, an energy-saving and environment-friendly shaking bag comprises:
a shake jacket 1;
a discharging mechanism 2; the ladle is assembled on the ladle shell 1, and molten iron and slag in the ladle shell 1 are poured out through the discharging mechanism 2;
and the injection pipe 3 is assembled on the ladle shell 1, and compressed gas is blown into the ladle shell 1 through the injection pipe 3.
The lower part of the rocking cladding 1 is a straight drum, a plurality of rib plates are arranged below the bottom plate of the drum, the upper part is in a hollow round table shape, and a round hole is arranged at the top. Of the rocking cladding 1H1>1, of the molten bath 11 H>1。
As shown in fig. 1, on the basis of the above technical solution, further, the ladle shell 1 is described, a molten pool 11 is disposed on the inner surface of the ladle shell 1, a refractory material 12 is disposed on the inner surface of the molten pool 11, and two lifting lugs 13 are axially symmetrically disposed on the outer surface of the ladle shell 1. Make things convenient for the staff to incline shaking cladding 1 through two lugs 13, the molten iron of shaking cladding 1 inside of being convenient for pours out.
As shown in fig. 1, on the basis of the above technical solution, a discharging mechanism 2 is further described, the discharging mechanism 2 includes a taphole 21, and one end of the taphole 21 is connected to one side of the ladle shell 1.
A slag outlet 22 is connected to one side of the ladle shell 1 and above the tapping hole 21.
The material of the taphole 21 is a shaped refractory or an unshaped refractory.
The outer contours of the tap hole 21 and the slag hole 22 are both straight polygons.
Pouring molten iron from the interior of the molten bath 11 through the tap hole 21 and pouring slag from the tap hole 22
As shown in fig. 2, based on the above technical solution, further, the injection tube 3 is described, and the injection tube 3 includes a nozzle 31 and a straight tube 32, and a bottom end of the nozzle 31 is connected to one end of the straight tube 32.
The tip of the nozzle 31 is connected to the bottom of the molten bath 11.
The nozzle 31 has a circular shape at one end and a predetermined shape at the other end, and the straight tube 32 has a circular cross section.
Wherein the predetermined shape may be flat, oval or circular. The material of the spray pipe 3 is a shaped refractory material, graphite and heat-resistant steel, one end of the spray pipe 3 is connected with a compressed gas and powder mixing pipeline, the compressed gas is blown into the molten pool 11 to enhance the reaction kinetics and accelerate the reaction speed, and simultaneously, the powder to be added or recycled is sprayed in
As shown in fig. 1, based on the above technical solution, further describing the molten bath 11, the cross section of the molten bath 11 is a predetermined shape, the upper portion of the molten bath is conical, the upper plane of the molten bath is provided with a hole 14, and the middle portion of the ladle shell 1 is provided with a support lug 15. The number of the support lugs 15 is not less than three, and the support lugs are made of steel plates or round steel.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, ferroalloy to be processed is put into the molten pool 11 through the hole 14 on the top of the ladle shell 1, then the ferroalloy is connected with a compressed gas and powder mixing pipeline through the vertically arranged blowing pipe 7, the compressed gas is blown into the molten pool 11 to enhance reaction kinetics, meanwhile, the ladle shell 1 is inclined to one side by pushing the lifting lug 13 by an operator, and molten iron and slag after smelting inside the ladle shell 1 are poured out from the tapping hole 21 and the slag outlet 22.
The above description is only an example of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and it should be understood that all modifications and obvious variations of the present invention, which are equivalent to those of the present invention and illustrated in the drawings, should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An energy-saving and environment-friendly shaking bag is characterized in that; the method comprises the following steps:
a shake envelope (1);
a discharging mechanism (2); the discharging mechanism is assembled on the shaking ladle shell (1), and the molten iron and the slag in the shaking ladle shell (1) are poured out through the discharging mechanism (2);
and the injection pipe (3) is assembled on the shaking enclosure (1), and compressed gas is blown into the shaking enclosure (1) through the injection pipe (3).
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly shaking bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner surface of the rocking ladle shell (1) is provided with a molten pool (11), the inner surface of the molten pool (11) is provided with a refractory material (12), and the outer surface of the rocking ladle shell (1) is provided with two lifting lugs (13) in axial symmetry.
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly shaking bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging mechanism (2) comprises a taphole (21), and one end of the taphole (21) is connected with one side of the ladle shell (1).
4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly shaking bag according to claim 3, characterized in that: a slag outlet (22) is connected to one side of the shaking cladding (1) and above the tapping hole (21).
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly shaking bag according to claim 3, characterized in that: the material of the taphole (21) is a shaped refractory material or an unshaped refractory material.
6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly shaking bag according to claim 4, characterized in that: the outer contours of the tapping hole (21) and the slag hole (22) are both straight polygons.
7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly shaking bag according to claim 2, characterized in that: the blowing pipe (3) comprises a nozzle (31) and a straight pipe (32), and the bottom end of the nozzle (31) is connected with one end of the straight pipe (32).
8. The energy-saving and environment-friendly shaking bag according to claim 7, characterized in that: the top end of the nozzle (31) is connected with the bottom of the molten pool (11).
9. The energy-saving and environment-friendly shaking bag according to claim 7, characterized in that: one end of the nozzle (31) is circular, the other end of the nozzle is in a preset shape, and the cross section of the straight pipe (32) is circular.
10. The energy-saving and environment-friendly shaking bag according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cross section of the melting pool (11) is in a preset shape, the upper part of the melting pool is conical, meanwhile, a hole (14) is formed in the upper plane of the melting pool, and a supporting lug (15) is installed in the middle of the rocking cladding (1).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202122807728.3U CN216729535U (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | Energy-saving environment-friendly shaking bag |
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CN202122807728.3U CN216729535U (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | Energy-saving environment-friendly shaking bag |
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CN216729535U true CN216729535U (en) | 2022-06-14 |
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2021
- 2021-11-16 CN CN202122807728.3U patent/CN216729535U/en active Active
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