CN216723035U

CN216723035U - Belt cleaning device is used in fruit processing convenient to layering screening

Info

Publication number: CN216723035U
Application number: CN202123149903.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 单丹; 罗毅龙; 王志兰
Original assignee: Hubei Tianye Nonggu Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Tianye Nonggu Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-15
Filing date: 2021-12-15
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a belt cleaning device is used in fruit processing convenient to layering screening, the power distribution box comprises a box body, be equipped with in the box and wash chamber and screening chamber, be equipped with wiper mechanism in the washing chamber, screening chamber intercommunication is located the below in washing chamber and inside screening mechanism that is equipped with, screening mechanism moves subassembly and elasticity shielding part including screening board, screening, the screening subassembly is located in the screening chamber, the screening board is located on the screening subassembly, elasticity shielding part symmetry locate the screening intracavity and with the both ends contact of screening board. The utility model relates to a belt cleaning device technical field specifically is a belt cleaning device for fruit processing convenient to layering screening is provided.

Description

Belt cleaning device is used in fruit processing convenient to layering screening

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a belt cleaning device technical field specifically indicates a belt cleaning device is used in fruit processing convenient to layering screening.

Background

The cleaning device for processing the existing fruits is mostly directly used for placing the fruits in a cleaning bin to be washed, so that the fruits cannot be screened in the cleaning process, the fruits need to be screened manually, and the use is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the scheme provides the cleaning device for fruit processing, which is convenient for layering and screening.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the fruit processing cleaning device convenient for layered screening comprises a box body, wherein a cleaning cavity and a screening cavity are arranged in the box body, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning cavity, the screening cavity is communicated and positioned below the cleaning cavity, and a screening mechanism is arranged in the screening cavity; the elastic shielding piece comprises a fixed block, a baffle piece and a spring, the fixed block is arranged in the screening cavity, the spring is arranged in an inner cavity of the fixed block, and the top end of the baffle piece is arranged on the spring, penetrates through the fixed block in a sliding mode and is in contact with the top side of the screening plate.

Preferably, the screening component comprises a rotating shaft, an adjusting gear, a first sliding rail, a first motor, a power disc, a protruding shaft and a first rack piece, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the screening cavity, the middle part of the bottom side of the screening plate is arranged on the rotating shaft through a support, the adjusting gear is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the first sliding rail is arranged in the screening cavity, the first tooth condition is slidably arranged on the first sliding rail and is meshed with the adjusting gear, the first motor is arranged in the screening cavity, the power disc is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, the protruding shaft is arranged at the eccentric position of the power disc, one side of the first tooth condition is provided with a vertical plate, a sliding groove is arranged on the vertical plate, the protruding shaft is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, when the screening component is used, fruits flow onto the screening plate, the first motor is used for driving the power disc to rotate, so that the first tooth condition is driven to reciprocate through the protruding shaft, and the first tooth condition and the adjusting gear are meshed for driving the screening plate to reciprocate, the fruit on the screening plate is driven to move by the swinging of the screening plate, so that the screening efficiency is improved, and the two sides of the screening plate are always plugged by the baffle piece matched with the spring in the swinging process.

In order to improve the running stability of the adjusting gear, two sets of first sliding rails, first motors, power discs, first protruding shafts and first rack pieces are arranged, and the two sets of first rack pieces are respectively meshed with the upper side and the lower side of the adjusting gear.

Preferably, screening mechanism is equipped with the multiunit from last to down in screening chamber, the multiunit sieve mesh on the screening board reduces from last to down in proper order.

Preferably, the bottom of the screening cavity is provided with a flow guide screen plate, the flow guide screen plate is located below the multiple groups of screening mechanisms, a discharge hole is formed in the joint of the side wall of the screening cavity and the lower end of the flow guide screen plate, a part of the screened fruits with the smallest volume falls onto the flow guide screen plate after being screened by the multiple groups of screening plates and is discharged from the discharge hole along the flow guide screen plate, and the rest fruits are retained on the screening plates of the layers.

Preferably, wiper mechanism includes multiunit driving roller, washing roller brush and shower head, multiunit the driving roller rotates and locates in wasing the chamber and be the slope and arrange, the multiunit the bottom of driving roller is close to the screening chamber, it is equipped with multiunit and multiunit washing roller brush and is parallel with the driving roller to wash the roller brush to rotate in wasing the chamber, the shower head is located and is washd in the chamber and be located the top of multiunit driving roller.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body is provided with a water outlet.

Preferably, the top of the cleaning cavity is provided with an inlet, and the inlet is close to the high end of the plurality of groups of driving rollers.

Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows:

1. according to the scheme, the cleaning roller brush and the spray head are utilized to clean the fruits placed on the transmission roller, and the cleaned fruits are subjected to multi-layer screening through the screening plate;

2. the screening in-process in this scheme utilizes the sieve to move the subassembly and drive the screening board and swing, improves screening efficiency, and at screening board swing in-process, utilizes the baffle spare to remain throughout with the contact at screening board both ends, avoids fruit from screening board both sides landing.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the cleaning device for fruit processing which is convenient for layered screening according to the scheme;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cleaning device for fruit processing which is convenient for layered screening according to the present scheme;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sieving assembly of the cleaning device for fruit processing, which facilitates layered sieving according to the present embodiment;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the elastic shielding piece of the cleaning device for processing fruits, which is convenient for layered screening.

The cleaning device comprises a box body 1, a box body 2, a cleaning mechanism 3, a screening mechanism 4, a screening plate 5, a screening component 6, an elastic shielding piece 7, a fixed block 8, a baffle piece 9, a spring 10, a rotating shaft 11, an adjusting gear 12, a sliding rail I, a motor I, a power disc 14, a power disc 15, a protruding shaft 16, a rack piece I, a vertical plate 17, a vertical plate 18, a sliding groove 19, a flow guide screen plate 20, a discharge hole 21, a driving roller 22, a cleaning roller brush 23, a spray head 24 and a water discharge hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-2 and 4, the fruit processing cleaning device convenient for layered screening comprises a box body 1, wherein a cleaning cavity and a screening cavity are arranged in the box body 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 is arranged in the cleaning cavity, the screening cavity is communicated with the lower part of the cleaning cavity, and a screening mechanism 3 is arranged in the screening cavity, the screening mechanism 3 comprises a screening plate 4, a screening component 5 and an elastic shielding piece 6, the screening component 5 is arranged in the screening cavity, the screening plate 4 is arranged on the screening component 5, and the elastic shielding piece 6 is symmetrically arranged in the screening cavity and is in contact with two ends of the screening plate 4; the elastic shielding piece 6 comprises a fixed block 7, a baffle piece 8 and a spring 9, the fixed block 7 is arranged in the screening cavity, the spring 9 is arranged in an inner cavity of the fixed block 7, and the top end of the baffle piece 8 is arranged on the spring 9, penetrates through the fixed block 7 in a sliding mode and is in contact with the top side of the screening plate 4.

As shown in fig. 2-3, the sieving assembly 5 comprises a rotating shaft 10, an adjusting gear 11, a sliding rail one 12, a motor one 13, a power disc 14, a convex shaft 15 and a rack member one 16, the rotating shaft 10 is rotatably arranged in the sieving cavity, the middle part of the bottom side of the screening plate 4 is arranged on the rotating shaft 10 through a bracket, the adjusting gear 11 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 10, the sliding rail I12 is arranged in the screening cavity, the first gear rack 16 is arranged on the first sliding rail 12 in a sliding way and is meshed with the adjusting gear 11, the first motor 13 is arranged in the screening cavity, the power disc 14 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor I13, the convex shaft 15 is arranged at the eccentric position of the power disc 14, one side of the rack I16 is provided with a vertical plate 17, the vertical plate 17 is provided with a sliding groove 18, the convex shaft 15 is arranged in the sliding groove 18 in a sliding way, two sets of first sliding rails 12, first motors 13, power discs 14, protruding shafts 15 and first rack pieces 16 are arranged, and the two sets of first rack pieces 16 are respectively meshed with the upper side and the lower side of the adjusting gear 11.

As shown in fig. 2, the sieving mechanism 3 is provided with a plurality of groups of sieving plates 4 from top to bottom in the sieving cavity, the sieve pores on the groups of sieving plates are sequentially reduced from top to bottom, the bottom of the sieving cavity is provided with a flow guide net plate 19, and the connecting part of the side wall of the sieving cavity and the lower end of the flow guide net plate 19 is provided with a discharge hole 20; cleaning mechanism 2 includes multiunit driving roller 21, washs roller brush 22 and shower head 23, and multiunit driving roller 21 rotates and locates in wasing the chamber and be the slope and arrange, and the bottom of multiunit driving roller 21 is close to the screening chamber, washs roller brush 22 and rotates in wasing the chamber and be equipped with multiunit and multiunit washing roller brush 22 and driving roller 21 parallel, and shower head 23 is located and is washd in the chamber and be located multiunit driving roller 21's top.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the bottom of the case 1 is provided with a water outlet 24, and the top of the washing chamber is provided with an inlet near the high end of the plurality of sets of driving rollers 21.

When the fruit cleaning machine is used specifically, fruits are placed on the transmission roller 21 from an inlet, then the spraying head 23 and the cleaning roller brush 22 are started to scrub the fruits, the scrubbed fruits fall onto the screening plate 4, the starting motor I13 drives the power disc 14 to rotate, so that the rack piece I16 is driven to reciprocate through the protruding shaft 15, the screening plate 4 is driven to reciprocate through the meshing of the tooth condition I16 and the adjusting gear 11, the fruits on the screening plate 4 are driven to move and screen through the swinging of the screening plate 4, in the swinging process, the two sides of the screening plate 4 are always sealed by the baffle piece 8 matched with the spring 9, the screened fruits with small volume fall onto the next screening plate 4, the fruits with large volume are remained on the screening plate 4, a part of the fruits with the smallest volume after screening fall onto the flow guide screen plate 19 after being screened through the multiple groups of screening plates 4 and are discharged from the discharge hole 20 along the flow guide plate 19, and the rest of the fruits are remained on the screening plates 4 of each layer, and the cleaned water falls to the bottom of the tank 1 and is discharged through the drain port 24.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device for fruit processing convenient to layering screening which characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a box body, wherein a cleaning cavity and a screening cavity are arranged in the box body, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning cavity, the screening cavity is communicated below the cleaning cavity, and a screening mechanism is arranged in the screening cavity; the elastic shielding piece comprises a fixed block, a baffle piece and a spring, the fixed block is arranged in the screening cavity, the spring is arranged in an inner cavity of the fixed block, and the top end of the baffle piece is arranged on the spring, penetrates through the fixed block in a sliding mode and is in contact with the top side of the screening plate.

2. The fruit processing cleaning device facilitating layered screening according to claim 1, wherein: the screening subassembly includes axis of rotation, adjusting gear, slide rail one, motor one, power disc, protruding axle and rack spare one, the axis of rotation rotates and locates in the screening chamber, screening board bottom side middle part is located in the axis of rotation through the support, adjusting gear cup joints and locates in the axis of rotation, slide rail one is located in the screening chamber, tooth condition one slides and locates on the slide rail one and with the adjusting gear meshing, motor one is located in the screening chamber, the output shaft of motor one is located to the power disc, the eccentric department of power disc is located to the protruding axle, one side of tooth condition one is equipped with the riser, be equipped with the spout on the riser, the protruding axle slides and locates in the spout.

3. The fruit processing cleaning device facilitating layer screening according to claim 2, wherein: the first sliding rail, the first motor, the first power disc, the protruding shaft and the first rack piece are provided with two groups, and the two groups of the first rack piece are respectively meshed with the upper side and the lower side of the adjusting gear.

4. The fruit processing cleaning device facilitating layered screening according to claim 1, wherein: screening mechanism is equipped with the multiunit from last to down in the screening chamber, the multiunit sieve mesh on the screening board reduces from last to down in proper order.

5. The fruit processing cleaning device facilitating layer screening according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the screening cavity is provided with a flow guide screen plate, the flow guide screen plate is positioned below the multiple groups of screening mechanisms, and a discharge hole is formed in the connecting part of the side wall of the screening cavity and the lower end of the flow guide screen plate.

6. The fruit processing cleaning device facilitating layered screening according to claim 1, wherein: the wiper mechanism includes multiunit driving roller, washs roller brush and shower head, multiunit the driving roller rotates to be located and washs in the chamber and be the slope and arrange, the multiunit the bottom of driving roller is close to the screening chamber, it is equipped with multiunit and multiunit washing roller brush and is parallel with the driving roller to wash roller brush to rotate in wasing the chamber, the shower head is located and is washd in the chamber and is located the top of multiunit driving roller.

7. The fruit processing cleaning device facilitating layered screening according to claim 1, wherein: and a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the box body.

8. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the cleaning device comprises: the top of washing chamber is equipped with the import, the import is close to the high end of multiunit driving roller.