CN216701583U

CN216701583U - Auxiliary material spreader

Info

Publication number: CN216701583U
Application number: CN202123068410.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙伟强; 陈伦浩
Original assignee: Puning Zhenwei Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Puning Zhenwei Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-08
Filing date: 2021-12-08
Publication date: 2022-06-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to an auxiliary material spreader, which comprises a frame and a motor, wherein the motor is arranged on the frame, a trough is arranged at the upper end of the frame, and main shaft fixing seats are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower side of the frame; a main shaft is arranged between the two main shaft fixing seats, a roller with a guide disc is mounted on the main shaft, cam guides capable of adjusting eccentricity are arranged at the left end and the right end of the main shaft, a large belt wheel is arranged at one end of the roller, and the large belt wheel is connected with the output end of the motor through a belt; the guide plate is provided with a plurality of guide grooves, a first guide rod mechanism and a second guide rod mechanism are arranged in the guide grooves of the guide plate at intervals in a staggered mode, and the first guide rod mechanism and the second guide rod mechanism are matched with the cam guider; the length of the first gear needle and the second gear needle of the spreader is adjusted according to different materials, so that the spreading amount can be accurately controlled, the loss of the materials is reduced, and the quality of the process is improved; meanwhile, a mechanical structure for reducing a plurality of tooth rollers is adopted, the whole layout is reasonable, the control operation is simple, and the device is suitable for various materials.

Description

Auxiliary material spreader

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to an auxiliary material spreader.

Background

Food processing refers to grain milling, feed processing, vegetable oil and sugar processing, slaughtering, meat processing, aquatic product processing and food processing activities of vegetables, fruits, nuts and the like which are directly carried out by taking agricultural, forestry, herding and fishery products as raw materials, is a type of generalized agricultural product processing industry, has various devices applied to food processing, and now a plurality of basic foods are processed into commodities after being processed in various ways.

The spreading machine is widely applied to the food processing process, seasonings are required to be added in the partial food processing process, the seasonings are generally powdery, the spreading amount of the conventional spreading equipment is difficult to accurately control in the spreading process, unnecessary loss of the materials is caused, meanwhile, the spreading machine cannot be applied to materials of different varieties, the social requirements are difficult to meet, and the working efficiency of the spreading machine is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides an auxiliary material spreader.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

an auxiliary material spreader comprises a frame and a motor, wherein the motor is arranged on the frame, a material groove is formed in the upper end of the frame, and main shaft fixing seats are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower side of the frame; the trough is provided with a trough feeding opening, the lower part of the trough is matched with the radian of the roller, and the trough is provided with a discharge opening of an adjustable gate;

a main shaft is arranged between the two main shaft fixing seats, a roller with a guide disc is arranged on the main shaft, a bearing is arranged in the middle of the guide disc, and the bearing is connected with the main shaft in a matched manner and can rotate around the main shaft; cam guides capable of adjusting eccentricity are arranged at the left end and the right end of the main shaft, a large belt wheel is arranged at one end of the roller, and the large belt wheel is connected with the output end of the motor through a belt; the guide plate is provided with a plurality of guide grooves, a first guide rod mechanism and a second guide rod mechanism are arranged in the guide grooves of the guide plate in a staggered and spaced mode, and the first guide rod mechanism and the second guide rod mechanism are matched with the cam guider.

Preferably, the cam guide is connected with the arc-shaped track, and one end of the arc-shaped track is provided with the guide plate.

Preferably, the guide plate is gradually inclined or arcuately arranged from the outer side of the guide disc to the inner side of the guide disc.

Preferably, the first guide rod mechanism comprises a first toothed needle, a first guide rod and a first guide wheel; a first tooth needle is arranged on the first guide rod at equal intervals, first guide wheels are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the first guide rod, and the first guide wheels are matched with the cam guider; the second guide rod mechanism comprises a second tooth needle, a second guide rod and a second guide wheel; no. two guide arms are equidistantly provided with No. two tooth pins, the left end and the right end of the No. two guide arms are symmetrically provided with No. two guide wheels, and the No. two guide wheels are matched with the cam guider.

Preferably, the first toothed needle of the first guide rod mechanism and the second toothed needle of the second guide rod mechanism are distributed in a staggered mode.

Preferably, the first gear needle and the second gear needle are correspondingly matched with a through hole arranged on the roller.

Preferably, two adjusting screws are arranged on the cam guider and are positioned on the same straight line.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the auxiliary material spreader, the lengths of the first gear needle and the second gear needle corresponding to the first guide rod mechanism and the second guide rod mechanism can be adjusted according to different materials, so that the spreading amount can be accurately controlled, the loss of the materials is reduced, and the quality of the process is improved; this auxiliary material spreader adopts the mechanical structure who reduces many tooth and roll, and overall arrangement is reasonable, and control operation is simple, can be applicable to many varieties material, improves this spreader's practicality.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some embodiments, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the auxiliary material spreader of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial side view of the adjuvant spreader of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the installation of the components at the roller of the auxiliary material spreader of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a guide plate of the auxiliary material spreader of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the left end portion of the drum of the auxiliary material spreader of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side view of the first and second guide bar mechanisms of the present invention in cooperation with a guide plate;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a first guide rod mechanism of the auxiliary material spreader of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a second guide rod mechanism of the auxiliary material spreader of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-frame, 2-trough feeding port, 3-motor, 4-big belt wheel, 5-main shaft fixing seat, 6-roller, 7-guide groove, 8-gate, 9-discharging port, 10-trough, 11-cam guider, 12-belt, 13-bearing, 14-guide disc, 15-adjusting screw, 16-main shaft, 17-first guide rod mechanism, 171-first tooth needle, 172-first guide rod, 173-first guide wheel, 18-second guide rod mechanism, 181-second tooth needle, 182-second guide rod, 183-second guide wheel, 19-arc track and 191-guide plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

An auxiliary material spreader comprises a frame 1 and a motor 3, wherein the motor 3 is installed on the frame 1, a material groove 10 is arranged at the upper end of the frame 1, and main shaft fixing seats 5 are symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side of the lower side of the frame 1; the trough 10 is provided with a trough feeding port 2, the lower part of the trough 10 is matched with the roller 6 in a radian manner, and a discharging port 9 of an adjustable gate 8 is arranged;

a main shaft 16 is arranged between the two main shaft fixing seats 5, a roller 6 with a guide disc 14 is arranged on the main shaft 16, a bearing 13 is arranged in the middle of the guide disc 14, and the bearing 13 is connected with the main shaft 16 in a matched manner and can rotate around the main shaft 16; the left end and the right end of a main shaft 16 are provided with cam guides 11 capable of adjusting eccentricity, one end of a roller 6 is provided with a large belt wheel 4, and the large belt wheel 4 is connected with the output end of a motor 3 through a belt 12; the guide plate 14 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 7, a first guide rod mechanism 17 and a second guide rod mechanism 18 are installed in the guide grooves 7 of the guide plate 14 at intervals in a staggered mode, and the first guide rod mechanism 17 and the second guide rod mechanism 18 are matched with the cam guider 11.

The cam guide 11 is connected with the arc-shaped track 19, and one end of the arc-shaped track 19 is provided with a guide plate 191, so that the first guide rod mechanism 17 and the second guide rod mechanism 18 can be matched with the cam guide 11 conveniently.

The guide plate 191 is gradually inclined or arranged in an arc shape from the outer side of the guide disc 14 to the inner side of the guide disc 14, so that the stability when the first guide rod mechanism 17 and the second guide rod mechanism 18 rotate to the arc-shaped track 19 is improved, the shaking is reduced, and the service life of the machine is prolonged.

The first guide rod mechanism 17 comprises a first toothed needle 171, a first guide rod 172 and a first guide wheel 173; a first toothed needle 171 is arranged on the first guide rod 172 at equal intervals, first guide wheels 173 are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the first guide rod 172, and the first guide wheels 173 are matched with the cam guider 11; the second guide rod mechanism 18 comprises a second toothed needle 181, a second guide rod 182 and a second guide wheel 183; no. two rack needles 181 are installed at equal intervals on No. two guide rods 182, No. two guide wheels 183 are installed at the left end and the right end of No. two guide rods 182 symmetrically, and No. two guide wheels 183 are matched with the cam guider 11, so that the material sprinkling amount can be controlled accurately, and the material loss is reduced.

The first toothed needle 171 of the first guide rod mechanism 17 and the second toothed needle 181 of the second guide rod mechanism 18 are staggered to facilitate the material sprinkling operation.

No. one serrated needle 171 and No. two serrated needle 181 correspond the cooperation with the through-hole that sets up on the cylinder 6, are convenient for spill the material.

Two adjusting screws 15 are installed on the cam guider 11, and the two adjusting screws 15 are located on the same straight line, so that the length of the first needle gear 171 and the second needle gear 181 can be conveniently adjusted.

The working mode of the auxiliary material spreader is as follows:

when the material feeding device is used, the motor 3 is controlled to work, the motor 3 drives the large belt wheel 4 to rotate under the action of the belt 12, the roller 6 starts to rotate, the first guide rod mechanism 17 and the second guide rod mechanism 18 start to work, materials are fed from the material feeding opening 2 of the material groove, the guide disc 14 rotates to drive the first guide rod mechanism 17 and the second guide rod mechanism 18 to rotate, the corresponding first guide wheel 173, the second guide wheel 183, the first tooth needle 171 and the second tooth needle 181 rotate along with the rotation, when the first guide wheel 173 and the second guide wheel 183 rotate to the arc-shaped track 19 connected with the cam guider 11, the guide plate 191 plays a guiding role, the first guide wheel 173 and the second guide wheel 183 are inwards extruded by the arc-shaped track 19 connected with the cam guider 11, the first guide rod 172 drives the first tooth needle 171 and the second guide rod 182 to drive the second tooth needle 181 to correspondingly inwards retract into the through hole arranged on the roller 6, the material and then spill from discharge gate 9, be convenient for adjust the discharge capacity of discharge gate 9 through gate 8, when adding different materials, accessible adjusting screw 15 corresponds the length of adjustment a tooth needle 171 and No. two tooth needles 181, and the cooperation is equipped with discharge gate 9 of gate 8, the spreader of being convenient for can the spill volume of accurate control material, can effectively reduce the loss of material, further improve the technology quality, this auxiliary material spreader adopts the mechanical structure who reduces many tooth rolls simultaneously, overall arrangement is reasonable, control operation is simple, can be applicable to many varieties material, improve the practicality of this spreader.

The motor that this patent adopted, be the market, its structure and control mode are prior art, no longer give unnecessary details in the description.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an auxiliary material spreader, includes frame (1) and motor (3), its characterized in that: a motor (3) is installed on the frame (1), a material groove (10) is arranged at the upper end of the frame (1), and spindle fixing seats (5) are symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side of the lower side of the frame (1); the feed trough (10) is provided with a feed inlet (2), the lower part of the feed trough (10) is matched with the roller (6) in a radian manner, and a discharge outlet (9) of an adjustable gate (8) is arranged;

a main shaft (16) is arranged between the two main shaft fixing seats (5), a roller (6) with a guide disc (14) is mounted on the main shaft (16), a bearing (13) is arranged in the middle of the guide disc (14), and the bearing (13) is connected with the main shaft (16) in a matched mode and can rotate around the main shaft (16); the left end and the right end of the main shaft (16) are provided with cam guides (11) capable of adjusting eccentricity, one end of the roller (6) is provided with a large belt wheel (4), and the large belt wheel (4) is connected with the output end of the motor (3) through a belt (12); the guide plate (14) is provided with a plurality of guide grooves (7), a first guide rod mechanism (17) and a second guide rod mechanism (18) are installed in the guide grooves (7) of the guide plate (14) at intervals in a staggered mode, and the first guide rod mechanism (17) and the second guide rod mechanism (18) are matched with the cam guider (11).

2. The auxiliary material spreader of claim 1, wherein: the cam guider (11) is connected with the arc-shaped track (19), and one end of the arc-shaped track (19) is provided with a guide plate (191).

3. The auxiliary material spreader of claim 2, wherein: the guide plate (191) is gradually inclined or arc-shaped from the outer side of the guide disc (14) to the inner side of the guide disc (14).

4. The auxiliary material spreader of claim 1, wherein: the first guide rod mechanism (17) comprises a first toothed needle (171), a first guide rod (172) and a first guide wheel (173); a first tooth needle (171) is arranged on the first guide rod (172) at equal intervals, first guide wheels (173) are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the first guide rod (172), and the first guide wheels (173) are matched with the cam guider (11); the second guide rod mechanism (18) comprises a second toothed needle (181), a second guide rod (182) and a second guide wheel (183); no. two rack needles (181) are installed on No. two guide rods (182) at equal intervals, No. two guide wheels (183) are symmetrically installed at the left end and the right end of the No. two guide rods (182), and the No. two guide wheels (183) are matched with the cam guider (11) mutually.

5. The auxiliary material spreader of claim 4, wherein: the first-number toothed needle (171) of the first guide rod mechanism (17) and the second-number toothed needle (181) of the second guide rod mechanism (18) are distributed in a staggered mode.

6. The auxiliary material spreader of claim 4, wherein: the first gear needle (171) and the second gear needle (181) are correspondingly matched with a through hole arranged on the roller (6).

7. The auxiliary material spreader of claim 1, wherein: two adjusting screw rods (15) are installed on the cam guider (11), and the two adjusting screw rods (15) are located on the same straight line.