CN216689335U - Civil engineering is with deep basal pit subsides slope electron measurement detection device - Google Patents
Civil engineering is with deep basal pit subsides slope electron measurement detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216689335U CN216689335U CN202220218029.7U CN202220218029U CN216689335U CN 216689335 U CN216689335 U CN 216689335U CN 202220218029 U CN202220218029 U CN 202220218029U CN 216689335 U CN216689335 U CN 216689335U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an electronic measuring and detecting device for the settlement and inclination of a deep foundation pit for civil engineering, which belongs to the technical field of the settlement and inclination measurement of the deep foundation pit and comprises a box body, the inside of the box body is connected with a distance measuring pipe in a sliding way, the distance measuring pipe and the base are embedded in the soil layer, when the foundation pit is inclined transversely, the soil layer can move transversely, when the soil layer moves, the soil layer enters the hollow pipe and pushes the piston to move, at the moment, the first infrared distance meter can monitor the moving range of the piston, when the foundation pit is longitudinally settled, the base and the ranging tube can longitudinally move, and can drive the driving gear rotatory when range finder pipe longitudinal movement, the driving gear passes through the gear and drives the pinion rack displacement, and the pinion rack drives the displacement of second range finding board, and the infrared distancer of second can detect the displacement range of second range finding board this moment to first infrared distancer and the infrared distancer of second can give the treater with data transmission.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of deep foundation pit settlement inclination measurement, in particular to an electronic measurement and detection device for settlement inclination of a deep foundation pit for civil engineering.
Background
And (3) civil construction: the construction of civil engineering and construction engineering covers the construction of buildings, structures and engineering works in facilities and places in engineering ranges such as buildings, roads, railways, airports, bridges, water conservancy projects, ports, tunnels, water supply and drainage projects, protection projects and the like in various categories such as ground, underground, land, water and underwater, and the like, and comprises various technical activities such as exploration, design, construction, maintenance, management and the like in the engineering construction process.
Need excavate the deep basal pit in civil engineering work progress, the soil body property that causes in the work progress, the environment, neighbouring building, the monitoring that underground facilities changes has become the indispensable important link of engineering construction, consequently in the work progress, need carry out real-time supervision to the vertical settlement and the horizontal tilt of deep basal pit in real time, present monitoring means mainly adopts inclinometer pipe and inclinometer to carry out manual monitoring, the monitoring precision of this kind of mode is lower, and need the manual work to observe inclinometer numerical value all the time, certain manual work has been occupied.
Based on the electronic measuring and detecting device, the utility model designs the electronic measuring and detecting device for the settlement and inclination of the deep foundation pit for civil engineering to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an electronic measuring and detecting device for settlement and inclination of a deep foundation pit for civil engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an electronic measuring and detecting device for settlement and inclination of a deep foundation pit for civil engineering comprises a box body, wherein a distance measuring pipe is slidably connected inside the box body, the bottom of the distance measuring pipe is in threaded connection with a base, and a transverse detecting mechanism is arranged around the base;
a longitudinal detection mechanism is arranged inside the box body;
and a processor is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the box body.
Preferably, the range finding pipe is the combination formula design, the top position of range finding intraductal chamber is provided with the internal thread, the below on range finding pipe surface is provided with the external screw thread, two adjacent range finding pipe is threaded connection together.
Preferably, horizontal detection mechanism includes the hollow tube, the one end and the base intercommunication of hollow tube, the inner chamber sliding connection of hollow tube has the piston, the one end fixed mounting of piston has the connecting rod, the surperficial sliding connection of connecting rod has the backup pad, backup pad fixed mounting is in the inside of hollow tube, the other end fixed mounting of connecting rod has first range finder, the inside fixed mounting of base has first infrared range finder.
Preferably, the output of first infrared distance meter is two-way electricity with the input of treater and is connected, the surface cover of connecting rod is equipped with the spring, the one end and the piston fixed mounting of spring, the other end and the backup pad fixed mounting of spring, horizontal detection mechanism is provided with eight groups, horizontal detection mechanism is the equidistance and distributes around the base.
Preferably, vertical detection mechanism includes the bull stick, the bull stick is connected with the inside rotation of box, the intermediate position fixed mounting on bull stick surface has the driving gear, one side fixed mounting of range finding pipe has tooth, tooth and driving gear meshing, the equal fixed mounting in position has the gear around the bull stick surface, the bottom meshing of gear has the pinion rack, one side fixed mounting of pinion rack has the fly leaf, one side fixed mounting of fly leaf has the second range finding board, the right side fixed mounting of box inner chamber has the infrared distancer of second, the output of the infrared distancer of second is the both-way electricity connection with the input of treater.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the movable plate is connected with a slide rod in a sliding mode, and two ends of the slide rod are fixedly installed in the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the distance measuring tube and the base are buried in the soil layer, when the foundation pit is transversely inclined, the soil layer can transversely move and can enter the hollow tube and push the piston to move when the soil layer moves, at the moment, the first infrared distance measuring instrument can monitor the moving range of the piston, when the foundation pit longitudinally sinks, the base and the distance measuring tube can longitudinally move and can drive the transmission gear to rotate when the distance measuring tube longitudinally moves, the transmission gear drives the toothed plate to move through the gear, the toothed plate drives the second distance measuring plate to move, at the moment, the second infrared distance measuring instrument can detect the moving range of the second distance measuring plate, the first infrared distance measuring instrument and the second infrared distance measuring instrument can send data to the processor, the data is sent to the external terminal through the processor, so that a worker can timely know the sinking and inclination data, and the device can accurately measure, and the data is not required to be continuously recorded manually, so the method is very worthy of popularization.
Less thrust can be exerted to the piston through the setting of spring, can make the piston keep fixed position before the foundation ditch does not produce the gradient, soil just can promote the piston and remove after the foundation ditch produces the gradient, the piston produces the displacement phenomenon when this kind of design can avoid equipment to transfer, data measurement's accuracy nature has been guaranteed, through the setting of slide bar, can support the fly leaf, make its displacement that can stabilize, in order to ensure the accuracy of measuring numerical value.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the base and hollow tube of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top sectional view of the case of the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a box body; 2. a distance measuring tube; 3. a base; 4. a lateral detection mechanism; 41. a hollow tube; 42. a piston; 43. a connecting rod; 44. a support plate; 45. a first distance measuring plate; 46. a first infrared range finder; 5. a longitudinal detection mechanism; 51. a rotating rod; 52. a transmission gear; 53. teeth; 54. a gear; 55. a toothed plate; 56. a second distance measuring plate; 57. a second infrared distance meter; 58. a movable plate; 6. a processor; 7. a spring; 8. a slide bar.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any creative work based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to the drawings, the present invention provides a technical solution: an electronic measuring and detecting device for settlement and inclination of a deep foundation pit for civil engineering comprises a box body 1, wherein a distance measuring pipe 2 is slidably connected inside the box body 1, the bottom of the distance measuring pipe 2 is in threaded connection with a base 3, and a transverse detecting mechanism 4 is arranged around the base 3;
a longitudinal detection mechanism 5 is arranged inside the box body 1;
the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a processor 6.
Specifically, range finding pipe 2 is the combination formula design, the top position of 2 inner chambers of range finding pipe is provided with the internal thread, the below on 2 surfaces of range finding pipe is provided with the external screw thread, two adjacent range finding pipe 2 are in the same place for threaded connection, can conveniently carry a plurality of range finding pipe 2 for the mode of combination formula design through range finding pipe 2, and this kind of design can make range finding 2 holistic length can not too long, can provide convenience for the erectting of equipment, and a plurality of range finding pipe 2 can ensure range finding pipe 2's length for the screw thread is in the same place all the time enough, in order to ensure the normal clear of measurement work.
Specifically, horizontal detection mechanism 4 includes hollow tube 41, the one end and the base 3 intercommunication of hollow tube 41, the inner chamber sliding connection of hollow tube 41 has piston 42, the one end fixed mounting of piston 42 has connecting rod 43, the surperficial sliding connection of connecting rod 43 has backup pad 44, backup pad 44 fixed mounting is in the inside of hollow tube 41, the other end fixed mounting of connecting rod 43 has first range finder 45, the inside fixed mounting of base 3 has first infrared distance meter 46, the soil layer can produce horizontal removal when horizontal slope appears in the foundation ditch, can enter into hollow tube 41 and promote piston 42 displacement when the soil layer removes, piston 42 promotes connecting rod 43 and removes, connecting rod 43 promotes first range finder 45 and removes, first infrared distance meter 46 can monitor the range of removal of first range finder 45 this moment, and give processor 6 with data transmission.
Specifically, the longitudinal detection mechanism 5 includes a rotating rod 51, the rotating rod 51 is rotatably connected with the inside of the box body 1, a transmission gear 52 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the surface of the rotating rod 51, a tooth 53 is fixedly installed at one side of the ranging tube 2, the tooth 53 is meshed with the transmission gear 52, gears 54 are fixedly installed at the front and rear positions of the surface of the rotating rod 51, a toothed plate 55 is meshed at the bottom of the gear 54, a movable plate 58 is fixedly installed at one side of the toothed plate 55, a second ranging plate 56 is fixedly installed at one side of the movable plate 58, a second infrared range finder 57 is fixedly installed at the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the output end of the second infrared range finder 57 is in bidirectional electrical connection with the input end of the processor 6, when the foundation pit is longitudinally settled, the base 3 and the ranging tube 2 can longitudinally move, and the transmission gear 52 can be driven to rotate by the tooth 53 when the ranging tube 2 longitudinally moves, the transmission gear 52 drives the rotating rod 51 to rotate, the bull stick 51 drives the gear 54 rotatory, gear 54 drives pinion rack 55 displacement, pinion rack 55 drives fly leaf 58 and removes, fly leaf 58 drives second range finding board 56 displacement, the range of motion that second infrared distance measuring instrument 57 can detect second range finding board 56 this moment, and first infrared distance measuring instrument 46 and second infrared distance measuring instrument 57 can give processor 6 with data transmission, give external terminal with data transmission through processor 6, thereby can make the staff in time know subside and slope data.
Example two
The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the embodiment, the difference lies in that, the output of first infrared distance meter 46 is two-way electricity with the input of treater 6 and is connected, the surface cover of connecting rod 43 is equipped with spring 7, the one end and the piston 42 fixed mounting of spring 7, the other end and the backup pad 44 fixed mounting of spring 7, horizontal detection mechanism 4 is provided with eight groups, horizontal detection mechanism 4 is the equidistance and distributes around base 3, can exert less thrust through the setting of spring 7 to piston 42, can make piston 42 keep fixed position before the foundation ditch does not produce the gradient, soil just can promote piston 42 to remove after the foundation ditch produces the gradient, piston 42 produces the displacement phenomenon when this kind of design can avoid equipment to transfer, the accuracy of data measurement has been guaranteed.
EXAMPLE III
The structure of the present embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the inner cavity of the movable plate 58 is slidably connected with the slide rod 8, two ends of the slide rod 8 are fixedly installed with the inside of the box body 1, and the movable plate 58 can be supported by the slide rod 8, so that the movable plate can be displaced stably to ensure the accuracy of the measured value.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a deep basal pit subsides slope electron and measures detection device for civil engineering, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a distance measuring pipe (2) is slidably connected inside the box body (1), the bottom of the distance measuring pipe (2) is in threaded connection with a base (3), and a transverse detection mechanism (4) is arranged around the base (3);
a longitudinal detection mechanism (5) is arranged in the box body (1);
and a processor (6) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1).
2. The device for detecting the settlement and inclination of the deep foundation pit for civil engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the range finding pipe (2) is the combination formula design, the top position of range finding pipe (2) inner chamber is provided with the internal thread, the below on range finding pipe (2) surface is provided with the external screw thread, adjacent two range finding pipe (2) are in the same place for threaded connection.
3. The device for detecting the settlement and inclination of the deep foundation pit for civil engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: horizontal detection mechanism (4) include hollow tube (41), the one end and base (3) the intercommunication of hollow tube (41), the inner chamber sliding connection of hollow tube (41) has piston (42), the one end fixed mounting of piston (42) has connecting rod (43), the surperficial sliding connection of connecting rod (43) has backup pad (44), backup pad (44) fixed mounting is in the inside of hollow tube (41), the other end fixed mounting of connecting rod (43) has first range finding board (45), the inside fixed mounting of base (3) has first infrared distance meter (46).
4. The device for detecting the settlement and inclination of the deep foundation pit for civil engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: the output of first infrared distance measuring instrument (46) is two-way electricity with the input of treater (6) and is connected, the surface cover of connecting rod (43) is equipped with spring (7), the one end and piston (42) fixed mounting of spring (7), the other end and backup pad (44) fixed mounting of spring (7), horizontal detection mechanism (4) are provided with eight groups, horizontal detection mechanism (4) are the equidistance and distribute around base (3).
5. The device for detecting the settlement and inclination of the deep foundation pit for civil engineering according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the longitudinal detection mechanism (5) comprises a rotating rod (51), the rotating rod (51) is rotatably connected with the interior of the box body (1), a transmission tooth (52) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the surface of the rotating rod (51), a tooth (53) is fixedly arranged on one side of the distance measuring tube (2), the teeth (53) are meshed with the transmission teeth (52), gears (54) are fixedly arranged at the front and the rear positions of the surface of the rotating rod (51), the bottom of the gear (54) is engaged with a toothed plate (55), one side of the toothed plate (55) is fixedly provided with a movable plate (58), a second distance measuring plate (56) is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable plate (58), a second infrared distance meter (57) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the inner cavity of the box body (1), the output end of the second infrared distance meter (57) is in bidirectional electric connection with the input end of the processor (6).
6. The device for detecting the settlement and inclination of the deep foundation pit for civil engineering as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the inner cavity of the movable plate (58) is connected with a sliding rod (8) in a sliding mode, and two ends of the sliding rod (8) are fixedly installed in the box body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220218029.7U CN216689335U (en) | 2022-01-26 | 2022-01-26 | Civil engineering is with deep basal pit subsides slope electron measurement detection device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220218029.7U CN216689335U (en) | 2022-01-26 | 2022-01-26 | Civil engineering is with deep basal pit subsides slope electron measurement detection device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN216689335U true CN216689335U (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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| CN202220218029.7U Expired - Fee Related CN216689335U (en) | 2022-01-26 | 2022-01-26 | Civil engineering is with deep basal pit subsides slope electron measurement detection device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115030239A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-09 | 吉林大学 | Monitoring equipment for soil deformation around deep foundation pit excavation |
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- 2022-01-26 CN CN202220218029.7U patent/CN216689335U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115030239A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-09 | 吉林大学 | Monitoring equipment for soil deformation around deep foundation pit excavation |
| CN115030239B (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2023-03-31 | 吉林大学 | Monitoring equipment for soil deformation around deep foundation pit excavation |
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Granted publication date: 20220607 |