CN216687862U

CN216687862U - Environment-friendly solid-liquid separator

Info

Publication number: CN216687862U
Application number: CN202122117235.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄红波; 石浪涛; 赵飞
Original assignee: Sichuan Yaonong Agricultural Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Yaonong Agricultural Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-03
Filing date: 2021-09-03
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly solid-liquid separator which comprises a separator main body, wherein a liquid discharge hole is formed in the outer surface of the lower end of the separator main body, a crushed slag collecting box is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the separator main body, a separating mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the separator main body, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the separating mechanism, the separating mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a first air cylinder, a pressing plate, an extrusion cavity, a second air cylinder, a scraping plate, a first filtering plate, a liquid leakage hole, an inclined plate, a liquid discharge hole, a second filtering plate, a liquid collecting cavity, a threaded ring and a lifting rod, and the lifting rod is positioned on the outer surface of the rear end of the separator main body. According to the environment-friendly solid-liquid separator, the solid-liquid separation efficiency can be further improved through the arranged separation mechanism, the operation is simple, the opening and closing door can be conveniently opened and closed through the arranged auxiliary mechanism, the lifting is more stable, and better use prospects are brought.

Description

Environment-friendly solid-liquid separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of solid-liquid separators, in particular to an environment-friendly solid-liquid separator.

Background

Along with the development of breeding enterprises, the national requirements on environmental protection are more and more strict, the treatment of the increasing force of the sewage and excrement pollution environment of a breeding farm is realized, and the excrement solid-liquid separator is continuously innovated and pursued with technology to solve the problem of solving more breeding excrement, so that the separator can adapt to the treatment of various breeding livestock poultry excrement, and the purposes of high efficiency, high patent low-end price and better public service are achieved.

In the prior art, a chinese patent document with an issued publication number of CN202021741108.3 describes an environment-friendly solid-liquid separator, in which a material pusher is used to push material accumulated at a material inlet into a main pipe for solid-liquid separation, thereby preventing a large amount of material from accumulating at the material inlet, and ensuring normal operation of the solid-liquid separator, a damper is used to damp the operation of a motor, and to prevent the motor from rotating when the motor operates and affecting the whole device, thereby improving the safety of the solid-liquid separator, an anti-slip layer can not only increase the friction force of the material pusher when the material pusher slides in the material inlet, and improve the effect of the material pusher in pushing the material, but also prevent the material pusher from being damaged by direct contact with the inner wall of the material inlet, a filter a net is used to perform first-step filtration on the separated liquid, and if solid material is contained in the separated liquid, the honeycomb-shaped active carbon filter screen has excellent gas dynamic performance, small volume density, large specific surface area, high adsorption efficiency and small wind resistance coefficient, can effectively adsorb various harmful substances contained in the separated liquid, avoids the damage to the surrounding environment due to the direct discharge of the harmful substances, and further achieves the aim of protecting the environment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly solid-liquid separator which has the advantages of capability of further improving the solid-liquid separation efficiency, simplicity in operation, convenience in opening and closing an opening and closing door, more stable lifting and the like, and can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides an environment-friendly solid-liquid separation machine, includes the separating centrifuge main part, the lower extreme surface of separating centrifuge main part is provided with the liquid discharge gate, one side surface of separating centrifuge main part is provided with the disintegrating slag collecting box, the upper end surface of separating centrifuge main part is provided with separating mechanism, one side surface of separating mechanism is provided with complementary unit.

Preferably, the separating mechanism comprises a fixed plate, a first air cylinder, a pressing plate, an extrusion cavity, a second air cylinder, a scraping plate, a first filter plate, a liquid leakage hole, an inclined plate, a liquid outlet, a second filter plate, a liquid collecting cavity, a threaded ring and a lifting rod, wherein the lifting rod is arranged on the outer surface of the rear end of the separator main body, the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the lifting rod, the two groups of first air cylinders are fixedly arranged at the front end of the outer surface of the lower end of the fixed plate, the pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the lower ends of the two groups of first air cylinders, the extrusion cavity is arranged on the inner surface of the upper end of the separator main body, the two groups of second air cylinders are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the extrusion cavity, the scraping plate is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the two groups of second air cylinders, the first filter plate is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the extrusion cavity, and the plurality of liquid leakage holes are arranged on the lower end of the first filter plate, the lower liquid port is located at the lower end of the extrusion cavity, the two groups of inclined plates are respectively located on the outer surfaces of two sides of the lower liquid port, the liquid collection cavity is located at the lower end of the lower liquid port, the second filter plate is located inside the liquid collection cavity, a liquid discharge port is formed in the outer surface of the lower end of the liquid collection cavity, and the threaded ring is located on the outer wall of the liquid discharge port.

Preferably, the outer surface of the upper end of the pressing plate is movably connected with the outer surface of the lower end of the fixing plate through two groups of first cylinders, and the outer surface of one side of the scraping plate is movably connected with the inner surface of one side of the separator main body through two groups of second cylinders.

Preferably, the complementary unit is including opening and shutting door, slot, thread groove, threaded rod, spout, slider, motor, lift groove and fixed support board, opening and shutting door fixed mounting is in one side of fixed plate lower extreme surface, the slot is seted up in one side internal surface of separating centrifuge main part, fixed support board is located the lower extreme surface of lifter, the thread groove is seted up in the lower extreme internal surface of lifter, the upper end internal surface of fixed support board is seted up in the lift groove, the motor is located the lower extreme surface in lift groove, the threaded rod is located the upper end surface of motor, and is two sets of slider fixed mounting is in the lower extreme of lifter left and right sides surface, and is two sets of the both sides surface in lift groove is seted up respectively to the spout.

Preferably, be the joint between door and the slot that opens and shuts, be sliding connection between slider and the spout, be threaded connection between threaded rod and the thread groove.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an environment-friendly solid-liquid separator, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the environment-friendly solid-liquid separator is characterized in that a material body to be separated is placed into an extrusion cavity through a separating mechanism, two groups of first air cylinders are started to drive a pressing plate to press downwards, closely attached to the material body for extrusion, so that the liquid flows into the lower liquid port under the action of the first filter plate and the plurality of groups of liquid leaking holes, simultaneously falls to the upper end of the liquid collecting cavity along the two groups of inclined plates, is filtered again through the second filter plate, the filtered liquid flows out along a liquid discharge port arranged at the lower end of the liquid collecting cavity, after extrusion is finished, the two groups of first cylinders are started to drive the pressing plate to rise, under the effect of complementary unit, will open and shut the door and open, start two sets of second cylinders, drive the scraper blade and push out the extrusion chamber with the inside solid-state material in extrusion chamber along first filter, fall into the disintegrating slag collecting box and collect, can further improve solid-liquid separation efficiency, easy operation.

2. This environment-friendly solid-liquid separation machine, through the complementary unit who sets up, after the extrusion was accomplished, starter motor drove the threaded rod and rotates at the thread groove is inside, made the lifter rise along the lifting chute, and the lower extreme fixed connection's of lifter left and right sides surface slider is steadily risen along the spout simultaneously, drives the door that opens and shuts and steadily rises along the slot, will open and shut the door and open, can conveniently open and close the door that opens and shuts, and it is more steady to go up and down.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an environment-friendly solid-liquid separator according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a separating mechanism of an environment-friendly solid-liquid separator according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an auxiliary mechanism diagram of an environment-friendly solid-liquid separator according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a separator body; 2. a slag collecting box; 3. a liquid discharge port; 4. a separating mechanism; 5. An auxiliary mechanism; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a first cylinder; 8. pressing a plate; 9. an extrusion chamber; 10. a second cylinder; 11. a squeegee; 12. a first filter plate; 13. a weep hole; 14. a sloping plate; 15. a liquid discharge port; 16. a second filter plate; 17. a liquid collection chamber; 18. a thread ring; 19. opening and closing the door; 20. a slot; 21. a thread groove; 22. a threaded rod; 23. a chute; 24. a slider; 25. a motor; 26. a lifting groove; 27. fixing the support plate; 28. a lifting rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described with the specific embodiments.

Detailed description of the preferred embodiment

The embodiment is an environment-friendly solid-liquid separator.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the separator comprises a separator body 1, a liquid discharge port 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the separator body 1, a slag collecting box 2 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the separator body 1, a separating mechanism 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the separator body 1, and an auxiliary mechanism 5 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the separating mechanism 4.

The separating mechanism 4 comprises a fixed plate 6, a first air cylinder 7, a pressure plate 8, a squeezing cavity 9, a second air cylinder 10, a scraping plate 11, a first filter plate 12, liquid leakage holes 13, an inclined plate 14, a lower liquid port 15, a second filter plate 16, a liquid collecting cavity 17, a thread ring 18 and a lifting rod 28, wherein the lifting rod 28 is positioned on the outer surface of the rear end of the separator main body 1, the fixed plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the lifting rod 28, two groups of first air cylinders 7 are fixedly arranged at the front end of the outer surface of the lower end of the fixed plate 6, the pressure plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the two groups of first air cylinders 7, the squeezing cavity 9 is arranged on the inner surface of the upper end of the separator main body 1, two groups of second air cylinders 10 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the squeezing cavity 9, the scraping plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the two groups of second air cylinders 10, the first filter plate 12 is positioned on the outer surface of the lower end of the squeezing cavity 9, and a plurality of liquid leakage holes 13 are arranged on the lower end of the first filter plate 12, the lower liquid port 15 is positioned at the lower end of the extrusion cavity 9, the two groups of inclined plates 14 are respectively positioned on the outer surfaces of two sides of the lower liquid port 15, the liquid collection cavity 17 is positioned at the lower end of the lower liquid port 15, the second filter plate 16 is positioned in the liquid collection cavity 17, the outer surface of the lower end of the liquid collection cavity 17 is provided with the liquid discharge port 3, and the threaded ring 18 is positioned on the outer wall of the liquid discharge port 3; the outer surface of the upper end of the pressure plate 8 is movably connected with the outer surface of the lower end of the fixed plate 6 through two groups of first cylinders 7, and the outer surface of one side of the scraper 11 is movably connected with the inner surface of one side of the separator main body 1 through two groups of second cylinders 10; the auxiliary mechanism 5 comprises an opening and closing door 19, an inserting groove 20, a thread groove 21, a threaded rod 22, sliding grooves 23, sliding blocks 24, a motor 25, a lifting groove 26 and a fixed support plate 27, the opening and closing door 19 is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the lower end of the fixed plate 6, the inserting groove 20 is arranged on the inner surface of one side of the separator main body 1, the fixed support plate 27 is positioned on the outer surface of the lower end of the lifting rod 28, the thread groove 21 is arranged on the inner surface of the lower end of the lifting rod 28, the lifting groove 26 is arranged on the inner surface of the upper end of the fixed support plate 27, the motor 25 is positioned on the outer surface of the lower end of the lifting groove 26, the threaded rod 22 is positioned on the outer surface of the upper end of the motor 25, the two groups of sliding blocks 24 are fixedly arranged on the lower ends of the outer surfaces of the left side and the right side of the lifting rod 28, and the two groups of sliding grooves 23 are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of the two sides of the lifting groove 26; the opening and closing door 19 is clamped with the slot 20, the sliding block 24 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 23, and the threaded rod 22 is in threaded connection with the threaded groove 21.

The utility model is an environment-friendly solid-liquid separator, which comprises a separating mechanism 4, a pressing chamber 9 for placing the material to be separated, two sets of first cylinders 7, a pressing plate 8, a second cylinder 16, a liquid discharge port 3, a pressing plate 9, a scraper 11, a liquid collecting chamber 17, a liquid collecting chamber 12, a liquid discharging port 3, a liquid discharging port, and a liquid discharging port, wherein the like a liquid discharging port, the crushed slag falls into the crushed slag collection box 2 for collection, so that the solid-liquid separation efficiency can be further improved, and the operation is simple; through the complementary unit 5 who sets up, after the extrusion is accomplished, starter motor 25 drives threaded rod 22 and in the inside rotation of thread groove 21, makes lifter 28 rise along lift groove 26, and lower extreme fixed connection's of lifter 28 left and right sides surface slider 24 steadily rises along spout 23 simultaneously, drives the door 19 that opens and shuts and steadily rises along slot 20, will open and shut door 19 and open, can conveniently open and close door 19, and it is more steady to go up and down.

Detailed description of the utility model

This embodiment is an embodiment of a separation mechanism for an environment-friendly solid-liquid separator.

As shown in figures 1 and 2, the separating mechanism 4 for the environment-friendly solid-liquid separator comprises a fixed plate 6, a first air cylinder 7, a pressure plate 8, an extrusion cavity 9, a second air cylinder 10, a scraping plate 11, a first filtering plate 12, a weep hole 13, an inclined plate 14, a lower liquid port 15, a second filtering plate 16, a liquid collecting cavity 17, a threaded ring 18 and a lifting rod 28, wherein the lifting rod 28 is positioned on the outer surface of the rear end of the separator body 1, the fixed plate 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the lifting rod 28, the two groups of first air cylinders 7 are fixedly arranged at the front end of the outer surface of the lower end of the fixed plate 6, the pressure plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the two groups of first air cylinders 7, the extrusion cavity 9 is arranged on the inner surface of the upper end of the separator body 1, the two groups of second air cylinders 10 are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the extrusion cavity 9, the scraping plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the two groups of the second air cylinders 10, the first filter plate 12 is positioned on the outer surface of the lower end of the extrusion cavity 9, a plurality of groups of weep holes 13 are formed in the lower end of the first filter plate 12, the lower liquid port 15 is positioned at the lower end of the extrusion cavity 9, the two groups of inclined plates 14 are respectively positioned on the outer surfaces of two sides of the lower liquid port 15, the liquid collection cavity 17 is positioned at the lower end of the lower liquid port 15, the second filter plate 16 is positioned inside the liquid collection cavity 17, the outer surface of the lower end of the liquid collection cavity 17 is provided with a liquid discharge port 3, and the threaded ring 18 is positioned on the outer wall of the liquid discharge port 3; the outer surface of the upper end of the pressure plate 8 is movably connected with the outer surface of the lower end of the fixed plate 6 through two groups of first cylinders 7, and the outer surface of one side of the scraping plate 11 is movably connected with the inner surface of one side of the separator main body 1 through two groups of second cylinders 10.

Detailed description of the preferred embodiment

The embodiment is an embodiment of an auxiliary mechanism for an environment-friendly solid-liquid separator.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, an auxiliary mechanism 5 for an environment-friendly solid-liquid separator, the auxiliary mechanism 5 includes an opening/closing door 19, a slot 20, a thread groove 21, a threaded rod 22, a sliding groove 23, a slider 24, a motor 25, a lifting groove 26 and a fixed support plate 27, the opening/closing door 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the lower end of a fixed plate 6, the slot 20 is opened on the inner surface of one side of a separator main body 1, the fixed support plate 27 is located on the outer surface of the lower end of a lifting rod 28, the thread groove 21 is opened on the inner surface of the lower end of the lifting rod 28, the lifting groove 26 is opened on the inner surface of the upper end of the fixed support plate 27, the motor 25 is located on the outer surface of the lower end of the lifting groove 26, the threaded rod 22 is located on the outer surface of the upper end of the motor 25, the two sets of sliders 24 are fixedly installed on the lower ends of the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the lifting rod 28, and the two sets of the sliding grooves 23 are respectively opened on the outer surfaces of the lifting groove 26; the opening and closing door 19 is clamped with the slot 20, the sliding block 24 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove 23, and the threaded rod 22 is in threaded connection with the threaded groove 21.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second (a, b, etc.) and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly solid-liquid separation machine, includes separating centrifuge main part (1), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the lower end of the separator main body (1) is provided with a liquid discharge hole (3), the outer surface of one side of the separator main body (1) is provided with a slag collecting box (2), the outer surface of the upper end of the separator main body (1) is provided with a separating mechanism (4), and the outer surface of one side of the separating mechanism (4) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (5).

2. The environment-friendly solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the separation mechanism (4) comprises a fixing plate (6), first air cylinders (7), a pressing plate (8), an extrusion cavity (9), second air cylinders (10), a scraper (11), a first filter plate (12), liquid leakage holes (13), an inclined plate (14), a liquid outlet (15), a second filter plate (16), a liquid collecting cavity (17), a threaded ring (18) and a lifting rod (28), wherein the lifting rod (28) is positioned on the outer surface of the rear end of the separator main body (1), the fixing plate (6) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the lifting rod (28), the two groups of first air cylinders (7) are fixedly arranged at the front end of the outer surface of the lower end of the fixing plate (6), the pressing plate (8) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the lower ends of the two groups of first air cylinders (7), the extrusion cavity (9) is arranged on the inner surface of the upper end of the separator main body (1), the two groups of second air cylinders (10) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of one side of the extrusion cavity (9), scraper blade (11) fixed mounting is in one side surface of two sets of second cylinders (10), first filter (12) are located the lower extreme surface of extrusion chamber (9), the multiunit the lower extreme in first filter (12) is seted up in weeping hole (13), lower liquid mouth (15) are located the lower extreme of extrusion chamber (9), and are two sets of swash plate (14) are located the both sides surface of lower liquid mouth (15) respectively, liquid collection chamber (17) are located the lower extreme of lower liquid mouth (15), second filter (16) are located the inside of liquid collection chamber (17), the lower extreme surface of liquid collection chamber (17) is provided with liquid discharge gate (3), screw ring (18) are located the outer wall of liquid discharge gate (3).

3. The environment-friendly solid-liquid separator according to claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of the upper end of the pressing plate (8) is movably connected with the outer surface of the lower end of the fixing plate (6) through two groups of first cylinders (7), and the outer surface of one side of the scraper (11) is movably connected with the inner surface of one side of the separator main body (1) through two groups of second cylinders (10).

4. The environment-friendly solid-liquid separator according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary mechanism (5) comprises an opening and closing door (19), a slot (20), a thread groove (21), a threaded rod (22), a sliding groove (23), a sliding block (24), a motor (25), a lifting groove (26) and a fixed support plate (27), wherein the opening and closing door (19) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the lower end of a fixed plate (6), the slot (20) is arranged on the inner surface of one side of the separator main body (1), the fixed support plate (27) is positioned on the outer surface of the lower end of the lifting rod (28), the thread groove (21) is arranged on the inner surface of the lower end of the lifting rod (28), the lifting groove (26) is arranged on the inner surface of the upper end of the fixed support plate (27), the motor (25) is positioned on the outer surface of the lower end of the lifting groove (26), the threaded rod (22) is positioned on the outer surface of the upper end of the motor (25), and the sliding blocks (24) are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the outer surfaces of the left side and the right side of the lifting rod (28), the two groups of sliding grooves (23) are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of two sides of the lifting groove (26).

5. The environment-friendly solid-liquid separator according to claim 4, wherein: be the joint between door (19) and slot (20) opens and shuts, be sliding connection between slider (24) and spout (23), be threaded connection between threaded rod (22) and thread groove (21).