CN216685024U

CN216685024U - Back-end boxing mechanism of clothing assembly line

Info

Publication number: CN216685024U
Application number: CN202123193152.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 申建
Original assignee: Ningbo Zhiqian Intelligent Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Zhiqian Intelligent Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-20
Filing date: 2021-12-20
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a back-end boxing mechanism of a clothing assembly line, which comprises a first bearing mounting plate and a second bearing mounting plate which are arranged on a rack, wherein the second bearing mounting plate is provided with a third motor and a first lead screw driven by the third motor to rotate; the first bearing mounting plate is provided with a second screw rod which synchronously rotates; a first screw nut and a second screw nut are arranged on the first screw rod; a third screw nut and a fourth screw nut are arranged on the second screw rod; the first lead screw nut and the third lead screw nut drive the fifth synchronous belt and the seventh synchronous belt to move in the left-right direction through the connecting piece; the second lead screw nut and the fourth lead screw nut drive the sixth synchronous belt and the eighth synchronous belt to move in the left-right direction through the connecting piece, and the movement directions of the fifth synchronous belt and the seventh synchronous belt are opposite to the movement directions of the sixth synchronous belt and the eighth synchronous belt.

Description

Back-end boxing mechanism of clothing assembly line

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garment production equipment, in particular to a subsequent boxing mechanism of a garment production line.

Background

The utility model with patent number 201921414481.5 discloses a packing device for clothes, which comprises a bottom plate and a motor, the motor is arranged outside the front surface of the bottom plate, the bottom wall of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with four supporting legs, the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate are both fixedly connected with side plates, the top of the left side of each side plate is fixedly connected with an upright plate, a fixed rod is fixedly connected between the middle parts of the right sides of the two upright plates, the top of each upright plate is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the middle part of the bottom wall of the top plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, the bottom end of the hydraulic rod is hinged with a pressing plate, the pressing plate (the middle part on the right side is connected with a fixed rod through a return spring, the clothes packing equipment disclosed by the patent has certain defects, for example, at least two stations are needed; cargo is disorderly arranged in the unloading chute by people, and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a subsequent boxing mechanism of a clothing assembly line aiming at the current situation of the prior art, which does not need manpower and realizes automatic clothing boxing operation.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows: a rear packing mechanism of a clothing assembly line comprises a first bearing mounting plate and a second bearing mounting plate which are mounted on a rack, wherein the second bearing mounting plate is provided with a third motor and a first lead screw driven by the third motor to rotate; the first bearing mounting plate is provided with a second screw rod which synchronously rotates; a first screw nut and a second screw nut are arranged on the first screw rod; a third screw nut and a fourth screw nut are arranged on the second screw rod; the first lead screw nut and the third lead screw nut drive the fifth synchronous belt and the seventh synchronous belt to move in the left-right direction through the connecting piece; the second lead screw nut and the fourth lead screw nut drive the sixth synchronous belt and the eighth synchronous belt to move in the left-right direction through the connecting piece, and the movement directions of the fifth synchronous belt and the seventh synchronous belt are opposite to the movement directions of the sixth synchronous belt and the eighth synchronous belt.

In order to optimize the technical scheme, the utility model also comprises the following improved technical scheme.

The first bearing mounting plate is provided with a second motor and a spline shaft driven by the second motor to rotate; the spline shaft is provided with a second synchronous wheel for driving the five synchronous belts to rotate, a third synchronous wheel for driving the sixth synchronous belt to rotate, a fourth synchronous wheel for driving the seventh synchronous belt to rotate and a fifth synchronous wheel for driving the eighth synchronous belt; the second synchronizing wheel, the third synchronizing wheel, the fourth synchronizing wheel and the fifth synchronizing wheel are slidably mounted on the spline shaft through connecting keys.

The material pressing structure is installed above the rack and comprises a pressing plate capable of moving up and down, a fourth motor used for driving the pressing plate to move and a lifting linear module.

The bottom surface of the pressing plate is provided with a sucker for adsorbing materials.

The rack is fixed with a left side plate and a right side plate, and a plurality of rollers for feeding are arranged between the left side plate and the right side plate.

The right side plate is provided with a first motor and a first transmission shaft driven by the first motor to rotate; the left side plate is provided with a second transmission shaft; and a second synchronous belt is connected between the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft, and the second synchronous belt is connected with a baffle plate for driving the materials to move left and right on the roller.

Compared with the prior art, the subsequent boxing mechanism conveys the clothing materials to the upper part of the carton through the fifth synchronous belt, the sixth synchronous belt, the seventh synchronous belt and the eighth synchronous belt, and the distances between the fifth synchronous belt and the sixth synchronous belt and between the seventh synchronous belt and the eighth synchronous belt are variable, so that the clothing materials can fall into the carton from the space between the synchronous belts, and the automatic boxing operation is realized.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding structure.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a swaging structure.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a packaging configuration.

Fig. 6 is an exploded view of fig. 5.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 to 6 are schematic structural views of the present invention.

Wherein the reference numerals are: a first motor 1, a driving wheel 2, a first synchronous belt 3, a driven wheel 4, a first transmission shaft 5, a first synchronous wheel 6, a second synchronous belt 7, a baffle plate 8, a roller 9, a left side plate 10, a right side plate 11, a third synchronous belt 12, a second motor 13, a first gear 14, a second gear 15, a first gear mounting seat 16, a first bearing 17, a first bearing mounting plate 18, a spline shaft 19, a spline housing 20, a second synchronous wheel 21, a third synchronous wheel 22, a fourth synchronous wheel 23, a fifth synchronous wheel 24, a sixth synchronous wheel 25, a seventh synchronous wheel 26, an eighth synchronous wheel 27, a fourth synchronous belt 28, an optical axis 29, a first fixing plate 30, a second fixing plate 31, a third fixing plate 32, a fourth fixing plate 33, a first connecting block 34, a second connecting block 35, a third connecting block 36, a fourth connecting block 37, a fifth connecting block 38, a sixth connecting block 39, a first screw 40, A first screw nut 40a, a second screw nut 40b, a second screw rod 41, a third screw nut 41a, a fourth screw nut 41b, a first connecting plate 42, a second connecting plate 43, a third connecting plate 44, a fourth connecting plate 45, a fifth connecting plate 46, a sixth connecting plate 47, a seventh connecting plate 48, an eighth connecting plate 49, a thin shaft 50, a thin shaft sleeve 51, a fourth motor 52, a pressure plate 53, a third motor 54, a third gear 55, a fourth gear 56, a second bearing mounting plate 57, a second gear mounting base 58, a fifth synchronous belt 59, a sixth synchronous belt 60, a seventh synchronous belt 61, an eighth synchronous belt 62, a second bearing 63, a third bearing mounting plate 64, a ninth synchronous wheel 65, a seventh connecting block 66, an eighth connecting block 67, a second transmission shaft 68, a third bearing 69, and a frame 70.

The utility model relates to a clothing back-end boxing mechanism which comprises a feeding structure, a boxing structure and a pressing structure.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the feeding structure comprises a left side plate 10, a right side plate 11 and a first motor 1 mounted on the right side plate 11, wherein an output shaft of the first motor 1 is provided with a driving wheel 2, and is connected with a driven wheel 4 through a first synchronous belt 3. The driven wheel 4 is sleeved and fixed on the first transmission shaft 5, the left side plate 10 is provided with a second transmission shaft 68, the first transmission shaft 5 and the second transmission shaft 68 are respectively provided with three first synchronizing wheels 6, and the left side plate 10 and the right side plate 11 are respectively provided with three grooves for placing the first synchronizing wheels 6. First synchronizing wheel 6 on the right side board 11 is connected with first synchronizing wheel 6 on the left side board 10 through second synchronous belt 7, is equipped with baffle 8 on the second synchronous belt 7, moves about through second synchronous belt 7 drive baffle 8, and the material of casing is pushed away toward one side, makes the material on the cylinder 9 fall into both sides and align. Ten rollers 9 are further arranged between the left side plate 10 and the right side plate 11, wherein motors for driving the rollers to rotate are arranged in the head roller 9 and the tail roller 9, and the rollers 9 rotate through a third synchronous belt 12. The materials enter the rollers 9, and the head and tail rollers 9 drive other rollers 9 to rotate through the third synchronous belt 12 for feeding; simultaneously, first motor 1 drives transmission shaft 5 through first hold-in range 3 and rotates to drive the motion of second hold-in range 7, baffle 8 on the second hold-in range 7 is to placing material one side motion, and the material is pushed away toward left side or right side, utilizes baffle 8 and left side board 10 or the 11 cooperation of right side board to make on the cylinder 9 material position align.

As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the packaging structure comprises a first bearing mounting plate 18 and a second bearing mounting plate 57 which are mounted on a frame 70, and a second motor 13 which is mounted on the first bearing mounting plate 18, wherein a first gear 14 is mounted on an output shaft of the second motor 13, the first gear 14 is mounted in a first gear mounting base 16, and the first gear 14 is in meshed connection with a second gear 15. The spline shaft 19 has a section of optical axis 29 at the front end, and the second gear 15 is mounted at the front end of the optical axis 29. The first bearing 17 is fitted over the optical axis 29 and is fixedly mounted in a groove formed in the middle of the first bearing mounting plate 18, and the other end of the spline shaft 19 is mounted on a third bearing 69 in the middle of the third bearing mounting plate 64. The spline shaft 19 is sleeved with four spline sleeves 20 capable of axially sliding, the second synchronizing wheel 21, the third synchronizing wheel 22, the fourth synchronizing wheel 23 and the fifth synchronizing wheel 24 are sleeved on the four spline shafts 19 and are respectively fixed on the four spline sleeves 20, and the second synchronizing wheel 21, the third synchronizing wheel 22, the fourth synchronizing wheel 23 and the fifth synchronizing wheel 24 are respectively connected with a fifth synchronous belt 59, a sixth synchronous belt 60, a seventh synchronous belt 61 and an eighth synchronous belt 62 for conveying materials to feed materials.

The second bearing mounting plate 57 is mounted with the third motor 54 and the first lead screw 40 driven to rotate by the third motor 54. The output shaft of the third motor 54 is provided with a third gear 55, the third gear 55 is arranged in a second gear mounting base 58, and the third gear 55 is in meshed connection with a fourth gear 56. The fourth gear 56 is mounted on the first lead screw 40, the second bearing 63 is mounted in a groove formed in the middle of the second bearing mounting plate 57, and the second bearing 63 is sleeved on the first lead screw 40.

The first lead screw 40 has two sections of threads with opposite turning directions, each section of thread is provided with a first lead screw nut 40a and a second lead screw nut 40b, the first lead screw nut 40a and the second lead screw nut 40b are matched with the lead screw, and the first lead screw nut 40a and the second lead screw nut 40b are mutually far away or close to each other on the first lead screw 40 through the rotation of the first lead screw 40; the first lead screw 40 drives the second lead screw 41 to rotate through the fourth timing belt 28. The second lead screw 41 also has two sections of threads with opposite turning directions, each section of threads is provided with a third lead screw nut 41a and a fourth lead screw nut 41b, the third lead screw nut 41a and the fourth lead screw nut 41b are matched with the second lead screw 41, and the first lead screw nut 40a and the second lead screw nut 40b are mutually far away from or close to the first lead screw 40 through the rotation of the first lead screw 40. The third connecting plate 44 and the seventh connecting plate 48 are respectively fixed on the right sides of the first lead screw nut 40a and the third lead screw nut 41a, and the lower ends of the third connecting plate and the seventh connecting plate are sleeved on the thin shaft 50 and fixedly connected with the middle parts of the first connecting plate 42 and the fifth connecting plate 46; the fourth connecting plate 45 and the eighth connecting plate 49 are respectively fixed on the left sides of the second lead screw nut 40b and the fourth lead screw nut 41b, and the lower ends of the fourth connecting plate and the eighth connecting plate are sleeved on the thin shaft 50 and fixedly connected with the middle parts of the second connecting plate 43 and the sixth connecting plate 47.

A first fixing plate 30 is mounted on the right sides of the second synchronizing wheel 21 and the sixth synchronizing wheel 25, and a third fixing plate 32 is mounted on the right sides of the fourth synchronizing wheel 23 and the eighth synchronizing wheel 27; the second fixing plate 31 is installed on the left side of the third synchronizing wheel 22 and the seventh synchronizing wheel 26, and the fourth fixing plate 33 is installed on the left side of the fifth synchronizing wheel 24 and the ninth synchronizing wheel 65. The lower fixed surfaces at the two ends of the first fixing plate 30 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the first connecting block 34 and the fifth connecting block 38, the lower fixed surfaces at the two ends of the third fixing plate 32 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the third connecting block 36 and the seventh connecting block 66, the lower fixed surfaces at the two ends of the second fixing plate 31 are fixedly connected to the second connecting block 35 and the sixth connecting block 39, and the lower surfaces at the two ends of the fourth fixing plate 33 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the fourth connecting block 37 and the eighth connecting block 67 respectively. The first connecting block 34, the second connecting block 35, the third connecting block 36, the fourth connecting block 37, the fifth connecting block 38, the sixth connecting block 39, the seventh connecting block 66 and the eighth connecting block 67 are respectively arranged on thin shaft sleeves 51, and four thin shaft sleeves 51 are respectively arranged on the two thin shafts 50. The first connection plate 42 has both ends connected to the first connection block 34 and the third connection block 36, respectively, the second connection plate 43 has both ends connected to the second connection block 35 and the fourth connection block 37, respectively, the fifth connection plate 46 has both ends connected to the fifth connection block 38 and the seventh connection block 66, respectively, and the sixth connection plate 47 has both ends connected to the sixth connection block 39 and the eighth connection block 67, respectively. The third motor 54 rotates to drive the lead screw to rotate, the first lead screw nut 40a and the second lead screw nut 40b move in the direction away from each other, and the first lead screw nut 40a and the third lead screw nut 41a drive the fifth synchronous belt 59 and the seventh synchronous belt 61 to move in the right direction through the connecting piece; the second and fourth

lead screw nuts

40b and 41b drive the sixth and

eighth timing belts

60 and 62 to move in the left direction through the connection.

The material pressing structure is arranged above the packing structure, the fourth motor 52 drives the pressing plate 53 at the lower end through the lifting linear module, and the pressing plate 53 is provided with a sucking disc for stably placing materials into the packing box.

When the materials enter the roller 9, the roller 9 rotates to feed the materials; while the baffle 8 on the second timing belt 7 divides the material into two sides and aligns it on the drum 9. The roller 9 sends the materials to the boxing structure, and then the second synchronous wheel 21, the third synchronous wheel 22, the fourth synchronous wheel 23 and the fifth synchronous wheel 24 rotate to send the materials to the position above the boxing paper box through the fifth synchronous belt 59, the sixth synchronous belt 60, the seventh synchronous belt 61 and the eighth synchronous belt 62. The first lead screw 40 and the second lead screw 41 rotate to enable the first lead screw nut 40a and the third lead screw nut 41a to move towards the right direction, the second lead screw nut 40b and the fourth lead screw nut 41b to move towards the left direction, the distance between the fifth synchronous belt 59 and the sixth synchronous belt 60 and the distance between the seventh synchronous belt 61 and the eighth synchronous belt 62 are increased, the fourth motor 52 drives the pressing plate 53 at the lower end to move downwards through the lifting linear module, the pressing plate 53 is provided with a sucker, and materials are stably placed into the packaging box. Then, the fourth motor 52 drives the lower end pressing plate 53 to move upward to return to the original position through the lifting linear module, the first lead screw 40 and the second lead screw 41 rotate reversely, and the fifth synchronous belt 59, the sixth synchronous belt 60, the seventh synchronous belt 61 and the eighth synchronous belt 62 return to the original position.

Claims

1. A back-end boxing mechanism of a clothing assembly line comprises a first bearing mounting plate (18) and a second bearing mounting plate (57) which are mounted on a rack (70), and is characterized in that: the second bearing mounting plate (57) is provided with a third motor (54) and a first lead screw (40) driven by the third motor (54) to rotate; the first bearing mounting plate (18) is provided with a second lead screw (41) which synchronously rotates; a first lead screw nut (40a) and a second lead screw nut (40b) are mounted on the first lead screw (40); a third lead screw nut (41a) and a fourth lead screw nut (41b) are mounted on the second lead screw (41); the first lead screw nut (40a) and the third lead screw nut (41a) drive a fifth synchronous belt (59) and a seventh synchronous belt (61) to move in the left-right direction through connecting pieces; the second lead screw nut (40b) and the fourth lead screw nut (41b) move in the left-right direction through a connecting piece driving a sixth synchronous belt (60) and an eighth synchronous belt (62), and the movement directions of the fifth synchronous belt (59) and the seventh synchronous belt (61) are opposite to the movement directions of the sixth synchronous belt (60) and the eighth synchronous belt (62).

2. The subsequent boxing mechanism in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the first bearing mounting plate (18) is provided with a second motor (13) and a spline shaft (19) driven by the second motor (13) to rotate; the spline shaft (19) is provided with a second synchronous wheel (21) for driving a five-synchronous belt (59) to rotate, a third synchronous wheel (22) for driving a sixth synchronous belt (60) to rotate, a fourth synchronous wheel (23) for driving a seventh synchronous belt (61) to rotate and a fifth synchronous wheel (24) for driving an eighth synchronous belt (62); the second synchronizing wheel (21), the third synchronizing wheel (22), the fourth synchronizing wheel (23) and the fifth synchronizing wheel (24) are slidably mounted on the spline shaft (19) through connecting keys.

3. The subsequent boxing mechanism in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the pressing structure is installed above the rack (70), and comprises a pressing plate (53) capable of moving up and down, a fourth motor (52) used for driving the pressing plate (53) to move and a lifting linear module.

4. The subsequent boxing mechanism in accordance with claim 3, wherein: and a sucker for adsorbing materials is arranged on the bottom surface of the pressing plate (53).

5. The subsequent boxing mechanism in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the machine frame (70) is fixed with a left side plate (10) and a right side plate (11), and a plurality of rollers (9) for feeding are arranged between the left side plate (10) and the right side plate (11).

6. The subsequent boxing mechanism in accordance with claim 5, wherein: the right side plate (11) is provided with a first motor (1) and a first transmission shaft (5) driven by the first motor (1) to rotate; a second transmission shaft (68) is arranged on the left side plate (10); a second synchronous belt (7) is connected between the first transmission shaft (5) and the second transmission shaft (68), and the second synchronous belt (7) is connected with a baffle (8) for driving the materials to move left and right on the roller (9).