CN216682888U - Crushing apparatus is used in processing of thermoplastic elastomer TPE - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses crushing equipment for processing thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), which comprises a box body, wherein an auxiliary box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body, a filtering piece is arranged at the upper end of the auxiliary box, a material limiting piece is arranged at the inner side of the auxiliary box, a material guiding piece is arranged at the lower end of the filtering piece and is arranged in the box body, a crushing equipment body is arranged at the inner side of the box body, the material guiding piece is arranged right above the crushing equipment body, and a discharge hole is formed in the front surface of the box body. By adopting the structure, the first screw rod in the box body is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor, one end of the moving plate outside the first screw rod slides in the box body, the material guide head is arranged in the middle of the moving plate while sliding, and the upper end of the material guide head is connected with the cloth barrel, so that the lower end of the material guide head can uniformly feed materials into the middle of the roller body of the crushing equipment body for efficient crushing.

Description

Crushing apparatus is used in processing of thermoplastic elastomer TPE

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of thermoplastic elastomer TPE processing, and particularly relates to crushing equipment for processing thermoplastic elastomer TPE.

Background

TPE material, also known as thermoplastic elastomer, is a high molecular material which has the characteristics of both plastics and rubber, shows the high elasticity of rubber at normal temperature and can be plasticized and molded at high temperature. The thermoplastic elastomer has the structural characteristics that different resin segments and rubber segments are formed by chemical bonds, the resin segments form physical cross-linking points by virtue of inter-chain acting force, and the rubber segments are high-elasticity segments and contribute to elasticity. The physical cross-linking of the plastic segment changes reversibly with temperature, indicating the plastic processing characteristics of the thermoplastic elastomer. Therefore, thermoplastic elastomers have the physical and mechanical properties of vulcanized rubber and the processing properties of thermoplastics, are a novel polymer material between rubber and resin, and are often called third-generation rubber.

However, the crushing apparatus that the thermoplastic elastomer raw materials among the prior art adopted mainly rolls through two crushing rollers and smashes, but traditional crushing apparatus has the easy sputtering problem of feeding on crushing roller axle on the one hand of certain restriction when smashing, leads to smashing inefficiency, does not have filtering capability during traditional crushing apparatus of on the other hand, influences the raw materials quality after smashing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide crushing equipment for processing thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) so as to solve the problems that in the prior art, feeding materials are easy to sputter on a crushing roller shaft, so that the crushing efficiency is low, and the quality of crushed raw materials is affected due to no filtering function.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a crushing apparatus is used in processing of thermoplastic elastomer TPE, includes the box, the upper end fixed mounting of box has the auxiliary tank, the upper end of auxiliary tank is equipped with filters piece, the inboard of auxiliary tank is equipped with the material limiting piece, the lower extreme of filtering piece is equipped with the material guiding piece, the material guiding piece is established in the inside of box, the inboard of box is equipped with the crushing apparatus body, the material guiding piece is established directly over the crushing apparatus body, the front of box is equipped with the bin outlet.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the auxiliary box on the box, utilize the filtration piece in the auxiliary box can conveniently filter processing to the feeding, add limit material spare simultaneously in the auxiliary box, can make things convenient for the staff to adjust the speed of feeding, set up the priming piece in the box, can conveniently carry out high-efficient the smashing with the middle part that the material that sieves drops into crushing apparatus body crushing roller.

Further, as preferred technical scheme, the equal fixedly connected with pillar in the lower extreme left and right sides of box, the lower extreme of pillar is equipped with the shock attenuation wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the shock attenuation wheel through the pillar lower extreme on the box, can make things convenient for the box to remove.

Further, as preferred technical scheme, it includes the feeder hopper to filter the piece, feeder hopper fixed mounting is in the upper end of auxiliary tank, the inboard of auxiliary tank is equipped with the metal mesh, the below at the feeder hopper mouth is established to the metal mesh, the inboard of auxiliary tank is equipped with the baffle box, the lower extreme fixedly connected with cloth section of thick bamboo of baffle box, the other end of cloth section of thick bamboo with draw the material piece and connect, limit material piece establishes the mouth department at the feeder hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up filtering piece, the feeding passes through the feeder hopper and enters into the box after, utilizes the metal mesh can conveniently filter the raw materials, and the raw materials after the filtration pass through the baffle box and are carried by a cloth section of thick bamboo to box inside.

Further, as a preferable technical scheme, the shape of the metal net is inclined, and the high end of the metal net is arranged right below the opening of the feeding hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through being the slope form with the metal mesh design, can make things convenient for the feeding to sieve by high and down.

Further, as a preferred technical scheme, the right side of the auxiliary box is connected with a drawer in an inserting mode, a handle is fixedly mounted outside the drawer, and the drawer is arranged under the metal net.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the drawer that has the handle on the auxiliary tank, can conveniently concentrate the collection to the impurity of selecting.

Further, as preferred technical scheme, limit material spare includes the closure plate, the closure plate is established at the fill mouth department of feeder hopper lower extreme, the inboard of auxiliary tank is equipped with the board groove, the one end sliding connection of closure plate is inboard at the board inslot, the back threaded connection of auxiliary tank has the second screw rod, the one end of second screw rod is stretched into the one end rotation connection of board groove and closure plate, the other end fixedly connected with turning handle of second screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the limit material spare, set up closure plate, closure plate in the feeder hopper below, utilize the turning handle to rotate the second screw rod for the second screw rod rotates and promotes closure plate and remove in the board inslot, makes and to carry out size control to the feeding of feeder hopper lower extreme mouth.

Further, as preferred technical scheme, the one end of closure plate is equipped with the swivel mount, the one end of closure plate is rotated through the one end of swivel mount and second screw rod and is connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the swivel mount on the closure plate, can make things convenient for the second screw rod to rotate and carry out horizontally promotion to the closure plate.

Further, as preferred technical scheme, it includes the motor to draw the material piece, motor fixed mounting is in the left side of box, the inside of box is rotated and is connected with first screw rod, the output of motor stretches into the inside of box and the one end fixed connection of first screw rod, the outside threaded connection of first screw rod has the board of moving, the other end sliding connection who moves the board is in the inside of box, the right side middle part fixed mounting who moves the board has the fixed block, there is the guide head outside of fixed block through screw fixed mounting, the upper end and the cloth section of thick bamboo fixed connection of guide head.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the priming piece, utilize the inside first screw rod of motor rotation drive box to rotate for the outside board one end that moves of first screw rod slides inside the box, and the gliding while moves the board middle part and has installed the guide head through the fixed block, and the overhead end of guide is connected with the cloth section of thick bamboo, makes the first lower extreme of guide can be even with expecting to carry out high-efficient the smashing in the middle part of the roll body that drops into the crushing apparatus body.

Further, as a preferred technical scheme, the lower end of the material guiding head is in a flat mouth shape, and the lower end of the material guiding head is arranged right above the crushing equipment body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be flat mouthful of form through being the design with guide head lower extreme, can conveniently carry out the guide.

Further, as a preferred technical scheme, a sliding rod is fixedly connected inside the box body, and one end of the moving plate is slidably connected to the outside of the sliding rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the slide bar in that the box is inside, can conveniently move the board and slide in that the box is inside.

In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

firstly, after the feed enters the box body through the feed hopper, the raw materials can be conveniently filtered by the metal mesh, impurities are collected through the drawer, and the filtered raw materials are conveyed to the interior of the box body through the guide chute by the cloth cylinder, so that the crushing quality of the raw materials can be improved;

secondly, a blocking plate is arranged below the feeding hopper, and a second screw rod is rotated by using a rotating handle to enable the second screw rod to rotate to push the blocking plate to move in a plate groove, so that the feeding of a hopper opening at the lower end of the feeding hopper can be controlled in size, and the feeding speed can be adjusted conveniently;

the third, utilize the inside first screw rod of motor rotation drive box to rotate for the outside board one end that moves of first screw rod slides inside the box, moves the board middle part when gliding and has installed the guide head through the fixed block, and the overhead end of guide is connected with the cloth section of thick bamboo, makes the first lower extreme of guide can be even with the material drop into the roll body middle part of crushing apparatus body and carry out high-efficient crushing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the auxiliary tank of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a box body, 2, a crushing device body, 3, a material guiding part, 301, a motor, 302, a first screw, 303, a fixing block, 304, a moving plate, 305, a material guiding head, 4, a sliding rod, 5, an auxiliary box, 6, a filtering piece, 601, a feeding hopper, 602, a metal net, 603, a material guiding groove, 604, a cloth cylinder, 7, a drawer, 8, a handle, 9, a material limiting part, 901, a blocking plate, 902, a second screw, 903, a rotating handle, 904, a plate groove, 10, a rotating base, 11, a damping wheel, 12, a support column, 13 and a discharging opening.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the crushing apparatus for processing thermoplastic elastomer TPE described in this embodiment includes a case 1, an auxiliary case 5 is fixedly installed at an upper end of the case 1, a filter member 6 is installed at an upper end of the auxiliary case 5, a material limiting member 9 is installed inside the auxiliary case 5, a material guiding member 3 is installed at a lower end of the filter member 6, the material guiding member 3 is installed inside the case 1, a crushing apparatus body 2 is installed inside the case 1, the material guiding member 3 is installed right above the crushing apparatus body 2, and a material discharge opening 13 is installed on a front surface of the case 1; the left side and the right side of the lower end of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with support columns 12, the lower ends of the support columns 12 are provided with damping wheels 11, and the lower ends of the support columns 12 on the box body 1 are provided with the damping wheels 11, so that the box body 1 can be conveniently moved; the discharge opening 13 is inclined, so that the crushed raw materials can be conveniently led out.

Set up auxiliary tank 5 on box 1, utilize filtration piece 6 in auxiliary tank 5 can conveniently filter the processing to the feeding, limit material 9 has been add simultaneously in auxiliary tank 5, can make things convenient for the staff to adjust the speed of feeding, set up material guiding 3 in box 1, can conveniently drop into the middle part that 2 crushing rollers of crushing apparatus body with the material that sieves and carry out high-efficient the smashing, effectively solve among the prior art feeding and sputter easily on smashing the roller and lead to smashing inefficiency and not have the problem of filtering capability influence raw materials quality after smashing.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the raw material crushing quality, in this embodiment, an innovative design is performed on the filter element 6, specifically, the filter element 6 includes a feeding hopper 601, the feeding hopper 601 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the auxiliary box 5, a metal mesh 602 is installed inside the auxiliary box 5, the metal mesh 602 is installed below the mouth of the feeding hopper 601, a material guiding groove 603 is installed inside the auxiliary box 5, a cloth tube 604 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the material guiding groove 603, the other end of the cloth tube 604 is connected to the material guiding element 3, a material limiting element 9 is installed at the mouth of the feeding hopper 601, after the feeding material enters the box 1 through the feeding hopper 601, the raw material can be conveniently filtered by using the metal mesh 602, and the filtered raw material is conveyed to the inside of the box 1 from the cloth tube 604 through the material guiding groove 603; the metal mesh 602 is inclined, the high end of the metal mesh 602 is arranged right below the opening of the feed hopper 601, and the metal mesh 602 is inclined, so that the feeding can be conveniently screened from the high part; the right side of the auxiliary box 5 is connected with a drawer 7 in an inserting mode, a handle 8 is fixedly installed outside the drawer 7, the drawer 7 is arranged right below the metal net 602, and the drawer 7 with the handle 8 is arranged on the auxiliary box 5, so that the screened impurities can be conveniently collected in a centralized mode; the handle 8 of the drawer 7 is also provided with a rubber layer, so that the use is more convenient.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to achieve the purpose of conveniently adjusting the feeding speed, in this embodiment, the material limiting member 9 includes a blocking plate 901, the blocking plate 901 is disposed at a mouth of the lower end of the feeding hopper 601, a plate groove 904 is disposed on the inner side of the sub-tank 5, one end of the blocking plate 901 is slidably connected to the inner side of the plate groove 904, a second screw 902 is threadedly connected to the back of the sub-tank 5, one end of the second screw 902 extends into the plate groove 904 and is rotatably connected to one end of the blocking plate 901, the other end of the second screw 902 is fixedly connected to a rotating handle 903, the blocking plate 901 is disposed below the feeding hopper 601, and the second screw 902 is rotated by the rotating handle 903, so that the blocking plate 901 is pushed to move in the plate groove 904 by rotation of the second screw 902, so that the feeding of the mouth of the lower end of the feeding hopper 601 can be controlled in size; a rotating seat 10 is arranged at one end of the blocking plate 901, one end of the blocking plate 901 is rotatably connected with one end of the second screw 902 through the rotating seat 10, and the rotating seat 10 is arranged on the blocking plate 901, so that the second screw 902 can be conveniently rotated to horizontally push the blocking plate 901; the auxiliary box 5 is provided with a square hole connected with the feed hopper 601, and the blocking plate 901 slides in the square hole at the same time.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, in order to achieve the purpose of improving the pulverizing efficiency, the present embodiment innovatively designs the feeding member 3, specifically, the feeding member 3 includes a motor 301, the motor 301 is fixedly installed at the left side of the box 1, the inside of the box 1 is rotatably connected with a first screw 302, an output end of the motor 301 extends into the inside of the box 1 and is fixedly connected with one end of the first screw 302, an external thread of the first screw 302 is connected with a moving plate 304, the other end of the moving plate 304 is slidably connected inside the box 1, a fixed block 303 is fixedly installed at the middle part of the right side of the moving plate 304, a feeding head 305 is fixedly installed at the outside of the fixed block 303 through a screw, the upper end of the feeding head 305 is fixedly connected with a cloth tube 604, the motor 301 is used to rotate to drive the first screw 302 inside the box 1 to rotate, so that one end of the moving plate 304 outside of the first screw 302 slides inside the box 1, the middle part of the moving plate 304 is provided with a material guiding head 305 through a fixing block 303 while sliding, and the upper end of the material guiding head 305 is connected with a cloth tube 604, so that the lower end of the material guiding head 305 can uniformly feed materials into the middle part of a roller body of the crushing equipment body 2 for efficient crushing; the lower end of the material guide head 305 is flat, the lower end of the material guide head 305 is arranged right above the crushing equipment body 2, and the lower end of the material guide head 305 is designed to be flat, so that material can be conveniently guided; a sliding rod 4 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1, one end of the moving plate 304 is connected to the outside of the sliding rod 4 in a sliding manner, and the sliding rod 4 is arranged inside the box body 1, so that the moving plate 304 can conveniently slide inside the box body 1; only one sliding rod 4 is arranged inside the box body 1, and the sliding rod 4 and the screw are symmetrically arranged on two sides inside the box body 1, so that the middle of the moving plate 304 is convenient to move for guiding materials.

The use principle and the advantages are as follows: in the using process, firstly, the box body 1 can be stably moved to a designated processing area by using the damping wheel 11 at the lower end of the strut 12 for operation, after feeding materials enter the box body 1 through the feeding hopper 601, the raw materials can be conveniently filtered by using the inclined metal net 602, impurities are collected through the drawer 7, the filtered raw materials are conveyed to the interior of the box body 1 through the cloth tube 604 by the guide chute 603, the first screw 302 in the box body 1 is driven to rotate by using the rotation of the motor 301, so that one end of the moving plate 304 outside the first screw 302 slides in the box body 1, the guide head 305 is arranged at the middle part of the moving plate 304 through the fixed block 303 while sliding, the upper end of the guide head 305 is connected with the cloth tube 604, so that the lower end of the guide head 305 can uniformly feed the materials into the middle part of the crushing device body 2 for efficient crushing, in the feeding process, the second screw 902 is rotated by using the rotating handle 903, the second screw 902 is rotated to push the blocking plate 901 to move in the plate groove 904, so that the feeding of the hopper opening at the lower end of the feeding hopper 601 can be controlled and adjusted in size.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a crushing apparatus is used in processing of thermoplastic elastomer TPE which characterized in that: including box (1), the upper end fixed mounting of box (1) has auxiliary tank (5), the upper end of auxiliary tank (5) is equipped with filters piece (6), the inboard of auxiliary tank (5) is equipped with material limiting component (9), the lower extreme of filtering piece (6) is equipped with material guiding component (3), the inside in box (1) is established in material guiding component (3), the inboard of box (1) is equipped with crushing apparatus body (2), material guiding component (3) are established directly over crushing apparatus body (2), the front of box (1) is equipped with bin outlet (13).

2. The thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) processing crushing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shock absorption box is characterized in that pillars (12) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the lower end of the box body (1), and shock absorption wheels (11) are arranged at the lower ends of the pillars (12).

3. The thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) processing crushing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: filter piece (6) including feeder hopper (601), feeder hopper (601) fixed mounting is in the upper end of auxiliary tank (5), the inboard of auxiliary tank (5) is equipped with metal mesh (602), the below at feeder hopper (601) fill mouth is established in metal mesh (602), the inboard of auxiliary tank (5) is equipped with baffle box (603), lower extreme fixedly connected with cloth section of thick bamboo (604) of baffle box (603), the other end and the drawing spare (3) of cloth section of thick bamboo (604) are connected, limit material spare (9) are established in the fill mouth department of feeder hopper (601).

4. A crushing apparatus for processing thermoplastic elastomer TPE according to claim 3, characterized in that: the shape of the metal net (602) is inclined, and the high end of the metal net (602) is arranged right below the opening of the feed hopper (601).

5. A crushing apparatus for processing thermoplastic elastomer TPE according to claim 3, characterized in that: the right side of the auxiliary box (5) is connected with a drawer (7) in an inserting mode, a handle (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer portion of the drawer (7), and the drawer (7) is arranged under the metal net (602).

6. A crushing apparatus for processing thermoplastic elastomer TPE according to claim 3, characterized in that: the material limiting part (9) comprises a blocking plate (901), the blocking plate (901) is arranged at a hopper opening at the lower end of the feeding hopper (601), a plate groove (904) is formed in the inner side of the auxiliary box (5), one end of the blocking plate (901) is connected to the inner side of the plate groove (904) in a sliding mode, a second screw (902) is connected to the back face of the auxiliary box (5) in a threaded mode, one end of the second screw (902) stretches into the plate groove (904) and is connected with one end of the blocking plate (901) in a rotating mode, and a rotating handle (903) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second screw (902).

7. A crushing apparatus for processing thermoplastic elastomer TPE according to claim 6, characterized in that: one end of the blocking plate (901) is provided with a rotary seat (10), and one end of the blocking plate (901) is rotatably connected with one end of the second screw (902) through the rotary seat (10).

8. A crushing apparatus for processing thermoplastic elastomer TPE according to claim 3, characterized in that: draw material part (3) including motor (301), motor (301) fixed mounting is in the left side of box (1), the inside rotation of box (1) is connected with first screw rod (302), the output of motor (301) stretches into the inside one end fixed connection with first screw rod (302) of box (1), the outside threaded connection of first screw rod (302) has and moves board (304), move the other end sliding connection of board (304) in the inside of box (1), the right side middle part fixed mounting who moves board (304) has fixed block (303), the outside of fixed block (303) has guide stub bar (305) through screw fixed mounting, the upper end and cloth section of thick bamboo (604) fixed connection of guide stub bar (305).

9. The thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) processing crushing equipment as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the lower end of the material guiding head (305) is in a flat mouth shape, and the lower end of the material guiding head (305) is arranged right above the crushing equipment body (2).

10. The thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) processing crushing equipment as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with slide bar (4) of box (1), move the outside of board (304) sliding connection in slide bar (4).

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