CN216673792U - Seeder is used in sealwort planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeding devices, and discloses a seeding device for planting polygonatum sibiricum, which comprises a seeding device, wherein the seeding device comprises a discharging structure, a seeding structure and a cart, the seeding structure is installed at the top end of the cart, the discharging structure comprises a material box, a support, an elastic rope, a discharging pipe and a magnet, the material box is installed at the top end of the cart, the discharging pipe is installed at the bottom end of the cart, the seeding structure comprises a spring, a bottom plate, a seeding pipe, a material receiving cover, a magnetic block, a base, a motor, a rotating shaft, a cam, a groove, a sliding block, a transmission rod, a limiting rod and a push plate, the spring is installed at the top end of the cart, the bottom plate is installed at the top end of the cart, the seeding pipe is installed in the bottom plate, the magnetic block is installed at the top end of the seeding pipe, and the material receiving cover is installed at the top end of the seeding pipe. This seeder is used in sealwort planting passes through the motor control transfer line for seeding pipe up-and-down motion has realized the effect of the automatic seeding of device, has replaced manual operation, labour saving and time saving.

Description

Seeder is used in sealwort planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of seeding devices, in particular to a seeding device for planting polygonatum sibiricum.

Background

Sealwort is a plant of the genus polygonatum of the family liliaceae, is distributed in eastern areas of China, Korea, Mongolia and Sulian Siberian, has a rhizome which is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine 'sealwort', is sweet and tasty in nature and taste of yellow essence food, is a main material of a plurality of traditional Chinese medicine formulas, has a long-term adoption tradition in Qinling forest areas, can be used for treating symptoms such as weakness of spleen and stomach, tiredness and hypodynamia, thirst and phthisis, ringworm diseases and the like, and has multiple nutritional ingredients including sugar, fat, protein, starch, carotene, vitamins and the like, and can be eaten raw and stewed, so that the people can allay hunger and build up body.

When sealwort was planted, need use seeder, and current seeder mostly needs manual operation machine to carry out the seed seeding, has great requirement to operating personnel's physical power, wastes time and energy, for this reason, we provide a seeder for sealwort is planted for solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a seeding device for planting polygonatum sibiricum, which has the advantages of automatic seeding, automatic discharging and the like, and solves the technical problems.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a seeding device for planting rhizoma polygonati comprises a seeding device, wherein the seeding device comprises a discharging structure, a seeding structure and a cart, the seeding structure is mounted at the top end of the cart, and the discharging structure is mounted at the top end of the cart;

the feeding structure comprises a material box, a support, an elastic rope, a feeding pipe and a magnet, wherein the material box is mounted at the top end of the trolley, the feeding pipe is mounted at the bottom end of the material box, the support is mounted at the top end of the material box, the elastic rope is mounted at the bottom end of the material box, and the magnet is mounted at the bottom end of the elastic rope;

the seeding structure includes spring, bottom plate, seeding pipe, connects material cover, magnetic path, base, motor, pivot, cam, slot, slider, transfer line, gag lever post and push pedal, spring mounting is on the shallow top, and the top installs the bottom plate, the seeding pipe is installed inside the bottom plate, and the top installs the magnetic path, connect the material cover to install on the seeding pipe top, pedestal mounting is on the shallow top, and internally mounted has the pivot, the motor is installed at the base back, and the front end installs the pivot, the cam is installed in the pivot front end, and has openly seted up the slot, the slider is installed in the inside of groove, and the front end installs the transfer line, the gag lever post is installed in the base openly, and internally mounted has the transfer line, the push pedal is installed in the shallow bottom.

Preferably, the support is provided with the multiunit, and even fixed mounting is on the magazine top, the unloading pipe is hollow cylinder, and the top runs through and is fixed in the magazine bottom, stretch cord fixed mounting is in the support bottom, and runs through in the unloading intraduct, magnet laminating in unloading bottom, and top fixedly connected with stretch cord.

Through the technical scheme, seeds for sowing are loaded into the material box, the seeds reach the bottom end of the discharging pipe along the discharging pipe, the magnet is fixed at the bottom opening of the discharging pipe through the elastic rope at the bottom end of the support, and the magnet is tightly attached to the bottom end of the discharging pipe through the elasticity of the elastic rope, so that the seeds are prevented from scattering in the working process.

Preferably, the springs are provided with a plurality of groups and fixedly installed on the top surface of the trolley, the bottom plate is fixedly installed on the top end of the springs, the seeding pipe penetrates through the inside of the bottom plate, and the seeding pipe penetrates through the top end of the trolley.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, inside seeding pipe movable mounting in the shallow, through the spring of its side for the seeding pipe can resume the normal position after sowing downwards, makes things convenient for follow-up seeding once more.

Preferably, connect the material cover to be loudspeaker form, and fixed mounting in seeding pipe top, the magnetic path is hollow cylinder, and fixed mounting in seeding pipe top, the magnetic path is located and connects inside the material cover.

Through the technical scheme, when the seeding, the seeding pipe restores the normal position through spring upward movement, the magnetic path on seeding pipe top and the magnet of unloading pipe bottom attract each other, magnet takes place the displacement downwards, save the intraductal seed of unloading this moment and fall to the connecing of seeding pipe top and cover in, the seed gets into the soil along with the seeding pipe downstream afterwards, accomplish the seeding, when the seeding pipe is sowed downwards, magnet and magnetic path separation, magnet is taut under the effect of stretch cord, the laminating is in unloading pipe bottom, prevent the seed whereabouts, this structure drives the magnetic path and magnet and attracts mutually and separate the motion through the seeding pipe, make the device possess the function of automatic unloading, do not need manual operation, and convenient use.

Preferably, the base is the L type, and fixed mounting in shallow top surface, motor fixed mounting is in the base back, and axle center department movable mounting has a pivot, the pivot runs through inside the base top, and front end fixed mounting in cam axle center department, the slot is irregular shape, and inside movable mounting has a slider, transfer line movable mounting is in the slider front end, and the bottom is located directly over the bottom plate.

Through the technical scheme, when sowing, the starter motor, the rotating shaft rotates, it is rotatory to drive the cam, the slider slides in the inside slot of cam, install and do the up-and-down motion along with the slider in slider front end transfer line, make the bottom plate up-and-down motion under the effect of transfer line and spring, at this moment, fixed mounting is up-and-down reciprocating motion in the soil at the inside seeding pipe bottom of bottom plate, accomplish the seeding, this structure passes through the motor control transfer line, make seeding pipe up-and-down motion, the effect of the automatic seeding of device has been realized, manual operation has been replaced, time saving and labor saving.

Preferably, one end of the limiting rod is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the base, and the other end of the limiting rod is sleeved outside the transmission rod.

Through the technical scheme, the limiting rod is arranged on the front face of the base, so that the transmission rod can only move up and down in the limiting rod when moving along with the sliding block, and the limiting effect is achieved.

Preferably, the push plate is fixedly and vertically arranged on the bottom surface of the side end of the trolley, and the bottom end of the push plate is slightly higher than the bottom end of the trolley roller.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, at shallow bottom installation push pedal, be in order to insert the ground seeding back at the seeding pipe, can push away the soil floating on next door flat, cover the seed under the seeding, avoid the seed to expose outside, unable growth.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a seeding device for planting rhizoma polygonati, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this seeder is used in sealwort planting, through when the seeding, the seeding pipe restores the normal position through spring upward movement, the magnetic path on seeding pipe top and the magnet of unloading pipe bottom attract each other, magnet takes place the displacement downwards, save this moment in the intraductal seed of unloading whereabouts to connect the material cover on seeding pipe top, the seed gets into in the soil along with the seeding pipe downstream afterwards, accomplish the seeding, when the seeding pipe is sowed downwards, magnet and magnetic path separation, magnet is taut under the effect of stretch cord, laminate in unloading pipe bottom, prevent the seed whereabouts, this structure drives the magnetic path through seeding pipe and attracts each other with magnet and moves from the motion, make the device possess the function of automatic unloading, do not need manual operation, and convenient to use.

2. This seeder is used in sealwort planting, through when sowing, starter motor, the pivot rotates, it is rotatory to drive the cam, the slider slides in the inside slot of cam, install and do the up-and-down motion along with the slider in slider front end transfer line, make the bottom plate up-and-down motion under the effect of transfer line and spring, at this moment, fixed mounting is up-and-down motion in the soil at the inside seeding pipe bottom of bottom plate, accomplish the seeding, this structure passes through the motor control transfer line, make seeding pipe up-and-down motion, the effect of the automatic seeding of device has been realized, manual operation has been replaced, time saving and labor saving.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a structural seeding device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a seeding apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a seeding apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structural seeding device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a seeding device; 2. a blanking structure; 3. a seeding structure; 4. pushing a cart; 5. a magazine; 6. a support; 7. an elastic cord; 8. a discharging pipe; 9. a magnet; 10. a spring; 11. a base plate; 12. seeding a pipe; 13. a material receiving cover; 14. a magnetic block; 15. a base; 16. a motor; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. a cam; 19. a trench; 20. a slider; 21. a transmission rod; 22. a limiting rod; 23. a push plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a seeding device for planting polygonatum sibiricum comprises a seeding device 1, wherein the seeding device 1 comprises a discharging structure 2, a seeding structure 3 and a cart 4, the seeding structure 3 is mounted at the top end of the cart 4, and the discharging structure 2 is mounted at the top end;

the blanking structure 2 comprises a material box 5, a support 6, an elastic rope 7, a blanking pipe 8 and a magnet 9, wherein the material box 5 is installed at the top end of the trolley 4, the blanking pipe 8 is installed at the bottom end of the material box, the support 6 is installed at the top end of the material box 5, the elastic rope 7 is installed at the bottom end of the material box, and the magnet 9 is installed at the bottom end of the elastic rope 7;

the seeding structure 3 comprises a spring 10, a bottom plate 11, a seeding pipe 12, a material receiving cover 13, a magnetic block 14, a base 15, a motor 16, a rotating shaft 17, a cam 18, a groove 19, a sliding block 20, a transmission rod 21, a limiting rod 22 and a push plate 23, wherein the spring 10 is installed at the top end of the cart 4, the bottom plate 11 is installed at the top end, the seeding pipe 12 is installed inside the bottom plate 11, the magnetic block 14 is installed at the top end, the material receiving cover 13 is installed at the top end of the seeding pipe 12, the base 15 is installed at the top end of the cart 4, the rotating shaft 17 is installed inside the motor 16 is installed at the back of the base 15, the rotating shaft 17 is installed at the front end, the cam 18 is installed at the front end of the rotating shaft 17, the groove 19 is formed in the front surface, the sliding block 20 is installed inside the groove 19, the transmission rod 21 is installed at the front end, the limiting rod 22 is installed at the front surface of the base 15, the transmission rod 21 is installed inside the pushing plate 23 is installed at the bottom end of the cart 4.

Specifically, support 6 is provided with the multiunit, and even fixed mounting is on 5 tops of magazine, unloading pipe 8 is hollow cylinder, and the top runs through and is fixed in 5 bottoms of magazine, stretch cord 7 fixed mounting is in 6 bottoms of support, and run through inside unloading pipe 8, magnet 9 laminates in unloading pipe 8 bottoms, and top fixed connection has stretch cord 7, the advantage is, pack into the seed that is used for the seeding in magazine 5, the seed reachs the bottom of unloading pipe 8 along unloading pipe 8, magnet 9 is fixed in unloading pipe 8 end opening through stretch cord 7 of 6 bottoms of support, this structure makes magnet 9 hug closely in the bottom of unloading pipe 8 through the elasticity of stretch cord 7, avoid the seed to scatter in the course of the work.

Specifically, spring 10 is provided with the multiunit, and fixed mounting in 4 top surfaces of shallow, and bottom plate 11 fixed mounting in the spring 10 top, and inside fixed running through has seeding pipe 12, and seeding pipe 12 runs through in 4 tops of shallow, and the advantage is, inside seeding pipe 12 movable mounting in shallow 4, through the spring 10 of its side for seeding pipe 12 can resume the normal position after sowing downwards, makes things convenient for follow-up reseeding.

Specifically, the material receiving cover 13 is horn-shaped and is fixedly installed at the top end of the seeding pipe 12, the magnetic block 14 is hollow cylindrical and is fixedly installed at the top end of the seeding pipe 12, the magnetic block 14 is located inside the material receiving cover 13, the seeding pipe 12 moves upwards through the spring 10 to recover the original position during seeding, the magnetic block 14 at the top end of the seeding pipe 12 and the magnet 9 at the bottom end of the discharging pipe 8 attract each other, the magnet 9 moves downwards, seeds accumulated in the discharging pipe 8 fall into the material receiving cover 13 at the top end of the seeding pipe 12 at the moment, then the seeds enter the soil along with the downward movement of the seeding pipe 12 to finish seeding, when the seeding pipe 12 seeds are sown downwards, the magnet 9 is separated from the magnetic block 14, the magnet 9 is tensioned under the action of the elastic rope 7 and attached to the bottom end of the discharging pipe 8 to prevent the seeds from falling, the structure drives the magnetic block 14 and the magnet 9 to attract each other to move through the seeding pipe 12, so that the device has the function of automatic discharging, the manual operation is not needed, and the use is convenient.

Specifically, the base 15 is L-shaped and is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the cart 4, the motor 16 is fixedly mounted on the back surface of the base 15, the axis is movably mounted with a rotating shaft 17, the rotating shaft 17 penetrates through the top end of the base 15, the front end of the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the axis of the cam 18, the groove 19 is irregular, the sliding block 20 is movably mounted inside the groove, the transmission rod 21 is movably mounted at the front end of the sliding block 20, and the bottom end of the transmission rod is positioned right above the bottom plate 11, and the advantages are that when seeding is carried out, the motor 16 is started, the rotating shaft 17 rotates to drive the cam 18 to rotate, the sliding block 20 slides in the groove 19 inside the cam 18, the transmission rod 21 mounted at the front end of the sliding block 20 moves up and down along with the sliding block 20, so that the bottom plate 11 moves up and down under the action of the transmission rod 21 and the spring 10, at the moment, the bottom end of the seeding pipe 12 fixedly mounted inside the bottom plate 11 reciprocates up and down in the ground to complete seeding, this structure passes through motor 16 control transfer line 21 for seeding pipe 12 up-and-down motion has realized the effect of the automatic seeding of device, has replaced artifical manually operation, labour saving and time saving.

Specifically, gag lever post 22 one end fixed mounting is in the base 15 openly, and the other end cup joints in the transfer line 21 outside, and the advantage is, installs gag lever post 22 in base 15 openly for transfer line 21 can only be in gag lever post 22 when moving along with slider 20, has played spacing effect.

Specifically, push pedal 23 is fixed vertical installation in 4 side end bottom surfaces of shallow, and the bottom is a little higher than 4 gyro wheel bottoms of shallow, and the advantage is, at 4 bottom installation push pedals of shallow, in order to insert the ground seeding back at seeding pipe 12, can push off the soil on next door and level, covers the seed under the seeding, avoids the seed to expose outside, unable growth.

When the device is used, when sowing, the sowing pipe 12 moves upwards through the spring 10 to recover the original position, the magnetic block 14 at the top end of the sowing pipe 12 is attracted with the magnet 9 at the bottom end of the discharging pipe 8, the magnet 9 moves downwards, the seeds accumulated in the discharging pipe 8 fall into the material receiving cover 13 at the top end of the sowing pipe 12, then the seeds move downwards along with the sowing pipe 12 to enter the soil to finish sowing, when the sowing pipe 12 seeds downwards, the magnet 9 is separated from the magnetic block 14, the magnet 9 is tensioned under the action of the elastic rope 7 and is attached to the bottom end of the discharging pipe 8 to prevent the seeds from falling, the device has the function of automatic discharging by the attraction and separation of the magnetic block 14 and the magnet 9 through the sowing pipe 12, the device is convenient to use without manual operation, the device has the advantages that when the sowing is carried out, the motor 16 is started, the rotating shaft 17 rotates to drive the cam 18 to rotate, the slide block 20 in the groove 19 in the cam 18, install in slider 20 front end drive rod 21 and do the up-and-down motion along with slider 20 for bottom plate 11 up-and-down motion under the effect of drive rod 21 and spring 10, at this moment, fixed mounting is in the inside seeding pipe 12 bottom of bottom plate 11 and is up-and-down reciprocating motion in the soil, accomplishes the seeding, and this structure passes through motor 16 control drive rod 21, makes seeding pipe 12 up-and-down motion, has realized the effect of the automatic seeding of device, has replaced manual operation, labour saving and time saving.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a sealwort is planted and is used seeder, includes seeder (1), its characterized in that: the seeding device (1) comprises a discharging structure (2), a seeding structure (3) and a trolley (4), wherein the seeding structure (3) is installed at the top end of the trolley (4), and the discharging structure (2) is installed at the top end;

the blanking structure (2) comprises a material box (5), a support (6), an elastic rope (7), a blanking pipe (8) and a magnet (9), the material box (5) is mounted at the top end of the trolley (4), the blanking pipe (8) is mounted at the bottom end of the material box, the support (6) is mounted at the top end of the material box (5), the elastic rope (7) is mounted at the bottom end of the material box, and the magnet (9) is mounted at the bottom end of the elastic rope (7);

the seeding structure (3) comprises a spring (10), a bottom plate (11), a seeding tube (12), a material receiving cover (13), a magnetic block (14), a base (15), a motor (16), a rotating shaft (17), a cam (18), a groove (19), a slider (20), a transmission rod (21), a limiting rod (22) and a push plate (23), wherein the spring (10) is installed at the top end of the cart (4), the bottom plate (11) is installed at the top end, the seeding tube (12) is installed inside the bottom plate (11), the magnetic block (14) is installed at the top end, the material receiving cover (13) is installed at the top end of the seeding tube (12), the base (15) is installed at the top end of the cart (4), the rotating shaft (17) is installed inside the seeding tube (12), the motor (16) is installed at the back of the base (15), the rotating shaft (17) is installed at the front end of the cam (18), and the front surface of the trolley is provided with a groove (19), the sliding block (20) is arranged in the groove (19), the front end of the sliding block is provided with a transmission rod (21), the limiting rod (22) is arranged on the front surface of the base (15), the transmission rod (21) is arranged in the sliding block, and the push plate (23) is arranged at the bottom end of the trolley (4).

2. The sowing device for planting rhizoma polygonati according to claim 1, wherein: support (6) are provided with the multiunit, and even fixed mounting in magazine (5) top, unloading pipe (8) are hollow cylinder, and the top runs through to be fixed in magazine (5) bottom, stretch cord (7) fixed mounting in support (6) bottom, and run through inside unloading pipe (8), magnet (9) laminate in unloading pipe (8) bottom, and top fixedly connected with stretch cord (7).

3. The sowing device for planting rhizoma polygonati according to claim 1, wherein: spring (10) are provided with the multiunit, and fixed mounting in shallow (4) top surface, bottom plate (11) fixed mounting is in spring (10) top, and inside fixed running through has seeding pipe (12), seeding pipe (12) run through in shallow (4) top.

4. The sowing device for planting rhizoma polygonati according to claim 1, wherein: connect material cover (13) to be loudspeaker form, and fixed mounting in seeding pipe (12) top, magnetic path (14) are hollow cylinder, and fixed mounting in seeding pipe (12) top, magnetic path (14) are located and connect inside material cover (13).

5. The sowing device for planting rhizoma polygonati according to claim 1, wherein: base (15) are the L type, and fixed mounting in shallow (4) top surface, motor (16) fixed mounting is in base (15) back, and axle center department movable mounting has pivot (17), pivot (17) run through inside base (15) top, and front end fixed mounting in cam (18) axle center department, slot (19) are irregular shape, and inside movable mounting has slider (20), transfer line (21) movable mounting is in slider (20) front end, and the bottom is located directly over bottom plate (11).

6. The sowing device for planting rhizoma polygonati according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the limiting rod (22) is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the base (15), and the other end of the limiting rod is sleeved outside the transmission rod (21).

7. The sowing device for planting rhizoma polygonati according to claim 1, wherein: the push plate (23) is fixedly and vertically arranged on the bottom surface of the side end of the cart (4), and the bottom end of the push plate is slightly higher than the bottom end of the roller of the cart (4).

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