CN216673722U - Auger type single-ditch ridger - Google Patents
Auger type single-ditch ridger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216673722U CN216673722U CN202220014659.2U CN202220014659U CN216673722U CN 216673722 U CN216673722 U CN 216673722U CN 202220014659 U CN202220014659 U CN 202220014659U CN 216673722 U CN216673722 U CN 216673722U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- gearbox
- auger
- ridger
- ridging
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a auger type single-furrow ridger, which comprises a gearbox and a rotary tillage shaft horizontally and rotatably arranged at the lower part of the gearbox, wherein two auger blades with opposite rotation directions are symmetrically arranged on the rotary tillage shaft, a rack is fixed at the rear side of the gearbox, a ridging plate is arranged at the rear side of the rack, a soil turning mechanism is arranged on the front side wall of the gearbox, the soil turning mechanism comprises a plough share, a fixed arm and a soil turning plate, the plough share is fixed at the front side of the bottom end of the fixed arm, and the soil turning plate is fixed at the left side and the right side of the fixed arm and extends backwards. The utility model has the characteristics of turning the soil in the middle of the ridge to two sides and turning the soil on two sides of the ridge to the middle.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an auger type single-ditch ridger.
Background
The existing auger type ridger realizes the rotary tillage effect by smashing soil through an auger, and the soil is conveyed to the middle position of a ridge in the rotating process due to the opposite rotating directions of auger blades, so that the purpose of ridging is realized. The purpose of ridging is to accept more illumination and increase the permeability of soil, but the soil at the middle position (namely the soil in contact with the root of the tobacco seedling) after ridging of the auger-type ridging machine can continue to contact with the root of the tobacco seedling at the middle position after ridging, so that 'stop' land can not be realized, the soil fertility can be reduced due to continuous planting, the soil on the opposite side of the ridge is sufficient due to receiving illumination for one year, and if the soil is turned to the middle position, the tobacco seedling is more easily supplied with nutrients, so that the auger-type single-groove ridging machine which is designed to turn the soil in the middle of the ridge to the two sides and turn the soil on the two sides of the ridge to the middle has wide market prospect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the auger type single-furrow ridging machine which can turn the soil in the middle of the ridge to the two sides and turn the soil on the two sides of the ridge to the middle.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a auger type single furrow ridger, rotates including gearbox and level and sets up the rotary tillage axle of gearbox lower part, the epaxial symmetry of rotary tillage sets up two auger blades that revolve to opposite, a fixed frame of rear side of gearbox, the rear side of frame is provided with the ridging board, be provided with the mechanism of digging on the preceding lateral wall of gearbox, the mechanism of digging includes share, fixed arm and the board of digging, the share is fixed the bottom front side of fixed arm, the board of digging is fixed the left and right sides of fixed arm just inclines backward to extend.
Furthermore, the fixed arm is fixedly connected with the gearbox.
Further, the fixed arm vertically slides on the gear box.
Further, a sleeve is vertically arranged on the side wall of the gearbox, and the top end of the fixing arm vertically slides in the sleeve; the sleeve is horizontally and rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, an eccentric wheel is fixed on the rotating shaft and is positioned in a square hole formed in the fixed arm, the length of the square hole is the maximum arc diameter of the eccentric wheel around the rotating shaft, the width of the square hole is larger than or equal to the maximum linear distance between the center of the rotating shaft and the edge of the eccentric wheel, and the two ends of the square hole are both located at the edge of the eccentric wheel, and the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating shaft driving mechanism.
Furthermore, the rotating shaft driving mechanism comprises a small chain wheel fixed on the rotating shaft, a large chain wheel fixed on the rotary tillage shaft and a chain sleeved on the small chain wheel and the large chain wheel.
Further, the ridging board includes left ridging board, right ridging board and jack-up ridging board, the vertical slip in rear side of frame sets up the T shape frame of an inversion, left side ridging board and right ridging board symmetry respectively can be dismantled the setting and be in the left and right sides of T shape frame, a dead lever is stipulated to the rear side of T shape frame, the setting is dismantled to the jack-up ridging board on the dead lever.
Furthermore, the front ends of the left ridging plate and the right ridging plate extend outwards respectively.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
through setting up rotary tillage axle and auger blade, can realize smashing soil and conveying to the ridge middle, realize the ridging purpose. The soil in the middle of the ridge can be turned out by arranging the soil turning mechanism, the soil is turned to two sides of the ridge through the soil turning plate, and then the soil on the original ridge side is turned to the middle position under the action of the auger blades. Through setting up sleeve, eccentric wheel and pivot actuating mechanism accessible rotary tillage axle and driving the upper and lower vibrations of fixed arm, reduce the resistance that the ridger gos forward. The T-shaped frame is detachably arranged, so that the adjustment of different ridge heights and ridge widths is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention (showing a ridgeplate);
FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention (showing the soil turning mechanism);
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the turn-up mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure, a gearbox 1, a rotary tillage shaft 2, auger blades 21, a frame 3, a T-shaped frame 31, a limiting hole 311, a fixing rod 32, a ridge forming plate 4, a left ridge forming plate 41, a right ridge forming plate 42, a jacking ridge plate 43, a sleeve 44, a fixing bolt 45, a vertical fixing rod 46, a soil turning mechanism 5, a plough share 51, a fixing arm 52, a square hole 521, a soil turning plate 53, a sleeve 6, a rotating shaft 61, an eccentric wheel 62, a rotating shaft driving mechanism 7, a small chain wheel 71, a large chain wheel 72 and a chain 73.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention, embodiments thereof are explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The auger type single-furrow ridger shown in the attached drawings 1 to 5 comprises a gearbox 1 and a rotary tillage shaft 2 horizontally and rotatably arranged at the lower part of the gearbox 1, when in use, the gearbox 1 is arranged on a walking tractor, power is transmitted to the rotary tillage shaft 2 through the walking tractor to drive the rotary tillage shaft 2 to rotate, and the above is the prior art and is not described again here. Two auger blades 21 with opposite rotation directions are symmetrically arranged on the rotary tillage shaft 2, and not only can soil be broken but also the soil can be conveyed to the middle position of a ridge along with the rotation of the auger blades 21, so that the purpose of ridge forming is achieved.
The rear side of gearbox 1 fixes a frame 3, the rear side of frame 3 is provided with ridging plate 4, ridging plate 4 is with the ridge shaping. Ridging plate 4 includes left ridging plate 41, right ridging plate 42 and jack-up ridging plate 43, during concrete implementation the vertical slip in rear side of frame 3 sets up an inverted T-shaped frame 31, left side ridging plate 41 and right ridging plate 42 symmetry respectively can be dismantled and set up the left and right sides of T-shaped frame 31, and is specific, fixes a sleeve pipe 44 on left side ridging plate 41 and right ridging plate 42 respectively, and sleeve pipe 44 cover is put on T-shaped frame 31, and threaded connection has fixing bolt 45 on sleeve pipe 44, and what correspond sets up a plurality of spacing holes 311 on T-shaped frame 31, when fixing sleeve pipe 44, it makes its bottom jack-up to twist fixing bolt 45 during spacing hole 311 can.
The rear side of the T-shaped frame 31 is fixed with a fixing rod 32, the top ridge-forming plate 43 is detached and arranged on the fixing rod 32, the specific embodiment is that a vertical fixing rod 46 is fixed at the top of the top ridge-forming plate 43, the vertical fixing rod 46 is arranged on a connecting hole formed in the rear end of the fixing rod 32 in a sliding mode, the rear end of the fixing rod 42 is also in threaded connection with a fixing bolt 45, a plurality of limiting holes 311 are formed in the vertical fixing rod 46, and the fixing bolt 45 is screwed to enable the end portion of the fixing bolt to be propped in the limiting holes 311 during use. The T-shaped frame 31 is provided at the rear end of the frame 3 in the same manner as the vertical fixing bar 46. Through sliding the T-shaped frame 31, the left ridging plate 41, the right ridging plate 42 and the jacking ridging plate 43 respectively, the position of each part can be adjusted during use, and adjustment of different ridge heights and ridge widths is realized.
The front ends of the left ridging plate 41 and the right ridging plate 42 extend outwards respectively, so that the soil is prevented from sliding down to the two sides of the ridge.
Be provided with on the preceding lateral wall of gearbox 1 and turn over native mechanism 5, the bottom of gearbox 1 inclines the setting backward, and concrete implementation is: the soil turning mechanism 5 comprises a plough share 51, a fixed arm 52 and a soil turning plate 53, wherein the plough share 51 is fixed at the front side of the bottom end of the fixed arm 52, the plough share 51 can adopt the conventional plough share 51 and is detachably arranged on the fixed arm 52, and the soil turning plate 53 is fixed at the left side and the right side of the fixed arm 52 and extends backwards. In the moving process, the ploughshare 51 shovels the soil in the middle of the ridge, and then pushes the shoveled soil to the left and right sides of the ridge through the soil turning plate 53.
The first preferred embodiment as the fixing arm 52 is: the fixing arm 52 is fixedly connected to the transmission case 1, which is not shown in the drawings, and in practice, the top end of the fixing arm 52 is welded or mounted to the transmission case 1.
A second preferred embodiment as the fixing arm 52 is: as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the fixing arm 52 vertically slides on the gear box 1, and the specific embodiment is as follows: a sleeve 6 is vertically arranged on the side wall of the gearbox 1, and the top end of the sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with the gearbox 1. The top end of said fixed arm 52 slides vertically inside said sleeve 6; a rotating shaft 61 is horizontally and rotatably arranged on the sleeve 6, as shown in fig. 5, an eccentric wheel 62 is fixed on the rotating shaft 61, the eccentric wheel 62 is located in a square hole 521 formed in the fixed arm 52, and the length of the square hole 521 is the maximum arc diameter of the eccentric wheel 62 rotating around the rotating shaft 61, i.e. the fixed arm 52 is not driven to move back and forth as the eccentric wheel 62 rotates. The width of the square hole 521 is greater than or equal to the maximum linear distance passing through the center of the rotating shaft 61 and having two ends at the edge of the eccentric wheel 62, as shown in fig. 5, at this time, the bottom end of the eccentric wheel 62 contacts with the inner bottom wall of the square hole 521, the top end of the eccentric wheel 62 contacts with the inner top wall of the square hole 521, the distance between the bottom end and the top end of the eccentric wheel 62 is the maximum linear distance, and the width of the square hole 521 (the distance between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall) is equal to or slightly greater than the maximum linear distance. Thus, the vertical reciprocating motion of the fixed arm 52 can be driven along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 61 and the eccentric wheel 62, so that the plough share 51 generates vibration and the resistance of the soil is reduced. The ploughshare 51 has smaller volume, plays a role of shoveling soil in the middle of the ridge, and is not the ploughshare 51 with large volume for ridge forming.
The rotating shaft 61 is connected with a rotating shaft driving mechanism 7, and the specific implementation mode is as follows: the rotating shaft driving mechanism 7 comprises a small chain wheel 71 fixed on the rotating shaft 61, a large chain wheel 72 fixed on the rotary tillage shaft 2 and a chain 73 sleeved on the small chain wheel 71 and the large chain wheel 72. During ridging, the rotary shaft 61 is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the rotary tillage shaft 2, so that the vertical reciprocating motion of the fixed arm 52 is realized, preferably, a protective cover (not shown in the drawing) is sleeved between the rotary shaft 61 and the rotary tillage shaft 2, and the rotary shaft driving mechanism 7 is positioned in the protective cover.
It should be noted that, although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single technical solution, and such description of the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should make the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a auger type single furrow ridger, rotates including gearbox and level and sets up the rotary tillage axle of gearbox lower part, the epaxial symmetry of rotary tillage sets up two auger blades that revolve to opposite, a frame is fixed to the rear side of gearbox, the rear side of frame is provided with the ridging board, its characterized in that: the front side wall of the gearbox is provided with a soil turning mechanism, the soil turning mechanism comprises a plough share, a fixed arm and a soil turning plate, the plough share is fixed on the front side of the bottom end of the fixed arm, and the soil turning plate is fixed on the left side and the right side of the fixed arm and extends in a backward inclining mode.
2. The auger-type single-furrow ridger of claim 1, wherein: the fixed arm is fixedly connected with the gearbox.
3. The auger-type single-furrow ridger of claim 1, wherein: the fixed arm vertically slides on the gearbox.
4. The auger-type single furrow ridger of claim 3, wherein: a sleeve is vertically arranged on the side wall of the gearbox, and the top end of the fixing arm vertically slides in the sleeve; the sleeve is horizontally and rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, an eccentric wheel is fixed on the rotating shaft and is positioned in a square hole formed in the fixed arm, the length of the square hole is the maximum arc diameter of the eccentric wheel around the rotating shaft, the width of the square hole is larger than or equal to the maximum linear distance between the center of the rotating shaft and the edge of the eccentric wheel, and the two ends of the square hole are both located at the edge of the eccentric wheel, and the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating shaft driving mechanism.
5. The auger-type single furrow ridger of claim 4, wherein: the rotary shaft driving mechanism comprises a small chain wheel fixed on the rotary shaft, a large chain wheel fixed on the rotary tillage shaft and a chain sleeved on the small chain wheel and the large chain wheel.
6. The auger-type single furrow ridger of claim 1, wherein: the ridging plate includes left ridging plate, right ridging plate and jack-up ridging plate, the vertical slip in rear side of frame sets up the T shape frame of an inversion, left side ridging plate and right ridging plate symmetry respectively can be dismantled the setting and be in the left and right sides of T shape frame, a dead lever is stipulated to the rear side of T shape frame, the setting is dismantled to the jack-up ridging plate on the dead lever.
7. The auger-type single furrow ridger of claim 6, wherein: the front ends of the left ridging plate and the right ridging plate extend outwards respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220014659.2U CN216673722U (en) | 2022-01-04 | 2022-01-04 | Auger type single-ditch ridger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220014659.2U CN216673722U (en) | 2022-01-04 | 2022-01-04 | Auger type single-ditch ridger |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216673722U true CN216673722U (en) | 2022-06-07 |
Family
ID=81818592
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220014659.2U Expired - Fee Related CN216673722U (en) | 2022-01-04 | 2022-01-04 | Auger type single-ditch ridger |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216673722U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115885630A (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-04-04 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Integrated rice direct sowing machine capable of synchronously applying sowing, soil conditioner and fertilizer |
-
2022
- 2022-01-04 CN CN202220014659.2U patent/CN216673722U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115885630A (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-04-04 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Integrated rice direct sowing machine capable of synchronously applying sowing, soil conditioner and fertilizer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220607 |