CN216669992U - Device for monitoring water and soil loss of engineering construction - Google Patents
Device for monitoring water and soil loss of engineering construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN216669992U CN216669992U CN202123010106.4U CN202123010106U CN216669992U CN 216669992 U CN216669992 U CN 216669992U CN 202123010106 U CN202123010106 U CN 202123010106U CN 216669992 U CN216669992 U CN 216669992U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for monitoring water and soil loss of engineering construction, which comprises a first bottom plate, a second bottom plate, a silt collecting box, a water outlet pipe, a water collecting box, a soil tank and an installation mechanism, wherein the installation mechanism comprises a connecting pipe, two ends of the connecting pipe are fixedly connected with fixing plates, the bottom of each fixing plate is fixedly connected with two square blocks, one side of each square block is provided with a square groove, the top of each square groove is provided with an installation hole, the top of each silt collecting box and one side of each soil tank are provided with water inlet holes, the two sides of each silt collecting box and the soil tank, which are positioned at the water inlet holes, are provided with installation grooves, one sides of each silt collecting box and the soil tank, which are positioned at the installation grooves, are provided with connection grooves, and sliding rods are slidably connected in the connection grooves. According to the utility model, through the action of the mounting mechanism, the connecting pipe is convenient to disassemble and mount, and the inconvenience in disassembly of workers caused by rusting due to the use of bolts is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering construction, in particular to a device for monitoring water and soil loss of engineering construction.
Background
The water and soil loss refers to the damage and loss of water and soil resources and the productivity of land under the action of natural forces such as water power, wind power, gravity, freeze thawing and the like and human activities, and comprises the erosion of the surface layer of the land and the loss of water.
Monitoring devices, through setting up a soil box, then pour into water and silt in soil box the inside, simulate soil erosion and water's the condition, but when the mixture of water and silt flows out silt collecting box in following the soil box, because of carrying out the intercommunication through the connecting pipe, long-time use can make the connecting pipe receive the influence of silt and lead to damaging.
The mounting means of current connecting pipe installs through flange and bolt, and near moisture is heavier because of monitoring devices, can make the screw rust, can bring inconvenience for the staff when dismantling, wastes time and energy, reduces the work efficiency who dismantles the connecting pipe, for this reason, provides a device that is used for monitoring engineering construction soil erosion and water loss.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a device for monitoring the water and soil loss of engineering construction.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a device for monitoring the water and soil loss of engineering construction comprises a first bottom plate, a second bottom plate, a sediment collecting box, a water outlet pipe, a water collecting box, a soil trough and an installation mechanism;
the mounting mechanism comprises a connecting pipe, two ends of the connecting pipe are fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with two square blocks, one side of each square block is provided with a square groove, the top of each square groove is provided with a mounting hole, the top of the silt collecting box and one side of the soil groove are provided with water inlet holes, the two sides of the silt collecting box and the soil groove at the water inlet holes are provided with mounting grooves, one side of the silt collecting box and the soil groove at the mounting grooves are provided with connecting grooves, the connecting grooves are connected with sliding rods in a sliding manner, two sides of the sliding rods are fixedly connected with telescopic springs, one end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is connected with a fixed rod in a sliding manner, sliding holes are formed in the connecting grooves, the sliding rods extend into the mounting grooves through the sliding holes, and the sliding rods and the sliding holes are arranged in a sliding manner, the size phase-match of slide bar and mounting hole, the slide bar sets up for sliding with square groove, all seted up the slip mouth on L template, silt collecting box and the soil box, the dead lever is fixed L template and one side of silt collecting box and soil box through the slip mouth.
Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in bottom of first bottom plate and second bottom plate, the top both sides fixedly connected with curb plate of first bottom plate, two equal threaded connection has the bolt on the curb plate, the top fixedly connected with installation spring of first bottom plate, the top both sides fixedly connected with fixed block of first bottom plate, two fixedly connected with fixed block between the fixed block, the bottom fixedly connected with rotor plate in soil box.
Preferably, the one end of outlet pipe is connected on the silt collecting box, the other end of outlet pipe is connected on the header tank, one side internally mounted that the outlet pipe is close to the silt collecting box has the filter.
Preferably, one end of the mounting spring is connected to the top of the first bottom plate, the other end of the mounting spring is connected to the bottom of the soil tank, one end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soil tank, and the other end of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the upper portion.
Preferably, the inside wall in square piece lateral wall and square groove sets up for sliding, the big or small phase-match in square piece and square groove, the water inlet has been seted up on the fixed plate, the big or small phase-match of water inlet and inlet opening, the connecting pipe passes through the inside intercommunication of inlet opening and water inlet with silt collecting box and soil box.
Preferably, threaded holes are formed in the soil tank and the side plate, and the side plate and the soil tank are fixed through the threaded holes by the bolts.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the device for monitoring the water and soil loss of engineering construction provided by the utility model has the advantages that through the action of the mounting mechanism, when the connecting pipe is required to be installed, the two square blocks at the bottom of the fixing plate are directly inserted into the installation grooves, the sliding rod slides in the square grooves on the square blocks, when the sliding rod slides to the position of the mounting hole, the sliding rod is installed into the mounting hole by the action of the telescopic spring, the installation of the connecting pipe is completed, when the connecting pipe needs to be disassembled, the L-shaped plates are pulled to the two sides, so that the sliding rod is taken out from the mounting hole under the action of the telescopic spring, then the L-shaped plate is fixed with one side of the silt collecting box and the soil groove by the action of the fixing rod, then directly take out the fixed plate can, through such setting, simple and convenient the dismantlement installation of connecting pipe, avoid causing to rust because of using the screw and bring the dismantlement inconvenience for the staff.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for monitoring soil erosion and water loss in engineering construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an apparatus for monitoring soil erosion and water loss in construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a device for monitoring soil erosion and water loss in engineering construction according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing plate;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at a.
Fig. 1, a first base plate; 101. supporting legs; 102. a side plate; 103. a bolt; 104. installing a spring; 105. a fixed block; 106. a rotating plate; 2. a connecting pipe; 201. a fixing plate; 202. a square block; 203. a slide bar; 204. a tension spring; 205. an L-shaped plate; 206. fixing the rod; 3. a second base plate; 4. a silt collecting box; 5. a water outlet pipe; 6. a water collection tank; 7. and (7) a soil tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, a device for monitoring the water and soil loss of engineering construction comprises a first base plate 1, a second base plate 3, a silt collecting box 4, a water outlet pipe 5, a water collecting box 6, a soil tank 7 and a mounting mechanism, wherein one end of the water outlet pipe 5 is connected to the silt collecting box 4, the other end of the water outlet pipe 5 is connected to the water collecting box 6, a filter plate is arranged inside one side of the water outlet pipe 5 close to the silt collecting box 4, and water in the silt collecting box 4 is collected into the water collecting box 6 under the action of the filter plate, so that waste is avoided;
as shown in figures 2, 4 and 5, the mounting mechanism comprises a connecting pipe 2, two ends of the connecting pipe 2 are fixedly connected with a fixing plate 201, a water inlet is arranged on the fixing plate 201 and is matched with the size of the water inlet, the connecting pipe 2 is used for communicating the silt collecting box 4 with the interior of the soil tank 7 through the water inlet and the water inlet, two square blocks 202 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing plate 201, the outer side walls of the square blocks 202 are arranged in a sliding manner with the inner side walls of the square tanks, the square blocks 202 are matched with the size of the square tanks, one sides of the two square blocks 202 are respectively provided with a square tank, the top of each square tank is provided with a mounting hole, the top of the silt collecting box 4 and one side of the soil tank 7 are respectively provided with a water inlet, the two sides of the silt collecting box 4 and the two sides of the soil tank 7 which are positioned at the water inlets are respectively provided with a mounting groove, one side of the silt collecting box 4 and one side of the soil tank 7 which are positioned at the mounting grooves are provided with a connecting groove, sliding connection has slide bar 203 in the spread groove, slide bar 203's both sides fixedly connected with expanding spring 204, slide bar 203's one end fixedly connected with L template 205, sliding connection has dead lever 206 on L template 205, the sliding hole has been seted up in the spread groove, slide bar 203 extends to the mounting groove in through the sliding hole, slide bar 203 sets up for sliding with the sliding hole, the big or small phase-match of slide bar 203 and mounting hole, slide bar 203 sets up for sliding with the square groove, L template 205, the slip mouth has all been seted up on silt collecting box 4 and the soil box 7, dead lever 206 is fixed L template 205 and one side of silt collecting box 4 and soil box 7 through the slip mouth.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the bottom of the first bottom plate 1 and the bottom of the second bottom plate 3 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 101, the top two sides of the first bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with side plates 102, threaded holes are formed in the soil trough 7 and the side plates 102, the side plates 102 are fixed with the soil trough 7 through the threaded holes by bolts 103, the two side plates 102 are respectively and uniformly connected with bolts 103 in a threaded manner, the top of the first bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with mounting springs 104, one ends of the mounting springs 104 are connected to the top of the first bottom plate 1, the other ends of the mounting springs 104 are connected to the bottom of the soil trough 7, the top two sides of the first bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with fixing blocks 105, two fixing blocks 105 are fixedly connected with a rotating plate 107, one end of the rotating plate 106 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soil trough 7, the other end of the rotating plate 106 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 107, and the bottom of the soil trough 7 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 106.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the functional principle of the present invention can be illustrated by the following operation modes: when the connecting pipe 2 is required to be installed, the two square blocks 202 at the bottom of the fixing plate 201 are directly inserted into the installation grooves, the sliding rod 203 slides in the square groove on the square block 202, when the sliding rod 203 slides to the position of the mounting hole, the sliding rod 203 is mounted into the mounting hole by the action of the extension spring 204, and the connection pipe 2 is mounted, when the connecting pipe 2 needs to be disassembled, the L-shaped plates 205 are pulled to two sides, so that the sliding rod 203 takes out the sliding rod 203 from the mounting hole under the action of the telescopic spring 204, then the L-shaped plate 205 is fixed with one side of the silt collecting box 4 and the soil tank 7 by the action of the fixing rod 206, then, the fixing plate 201 can be directly taken out, and it should be noted that through the arrangement, the connecting pipe 2 is convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the inconvenience in disassembly of workers caused by rusting due to the use of screws is avoided;
after the connecting pipe 2 is installed, the mixture of water and silt is added into the soil box 7, then the soil box 7 is pressed downwards according to the action of the installation spring 104, when a proper angle is pressed, the bolt 103 is inserted into the threaded holes in the side plate 102 and the soil box 7, the soil box 7 and the side plate 102 are fixed, it needs to be explained that the inclination angle of the soil box 7 is adjusted by the aid of the arrangement, the gravity of the water and the silt added into the soil box 7 can be utilized, accordingly, the condition of water and soil loss of different inclination angles can be simulated, and the accuracy of experimental data is improved.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A device for monitoring the water and soil loss of engineering construction comprises a first bottom plate (1), a second bottom plate (3), a silt collecting box (4), a water outlet pipe (5), a water collecting box (6), a soil tank (7) and an installation mechanism, and is characterized in that,
the mounting mechanism comprises a connecting pipe (2), fixing plates (201) are fixedly connected to two ends of the connecting pipe (2), two square blocks (202) are fixedly connected to the bottom of each fixing plate (201), one side of each square block (202) is provided with a square groove, a mounting hole is formed in the top of each square groove, water inlet holes are formed in the top of the silt collecting box (4) and one side of the soil groove (7), mounting grooves are formed in two sides, located in the water inlet holes, of the silt collecting box (4) and the soil groove (7), connecting grooves are formed in one sides, located in the mounting grooves, of the silt collecting box (4) and the soil groove (7), sliding rods (203) are connected in the connecting grooves in a sliding mode, telescopic springs (204) are fixedly connected to two sides of the sliding rods (203), and L-shaped plates (205) are fixedly connected to one ends of the sliding rods (203), sliding connection has dead lever (206) on L template (205), the slip hole has been seted up in the spread groove, slide bar (203) extend to the mounting groove in through the slip hole, slide bar (203) set up for sliding with the slip hole, slide bar (203) and the big or small phase-match of mounting hole, slide bar (203) set up for sliding with square groove, all seted up the slip mouth on L template (205), silt collecting box (4) and soil box (7), dead lever (206) are fixed L template (205) and one side of silt collecting box (4) and soil box (7) through the slip mouth.
2. The device for monitoring the water and soil loss of engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein supporting legs (101) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first bottom plate (1) and the second bottom plate (3), side plates (102) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the first bottom plate (1), bolts (103) are connected to two side plates (102) in a threaded mode, mounting springs (104) are fixedly connected to the top of the first bottom plate (1), fixing blocks (105) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the first bottom plate (1), a fixing block (107) is fixedly connected between the two fixing blocks (105), and a rotating plate (106) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soil box (7).
3. The device for monitoring the soil erosion of engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein one end of the water outlet pipe (5) is connected to the silt collecting tank (4), the other end of the water outlet pipe (5) is connected to the water collecting tank (6), and a filter plate is installed inside one side of the water outlet pipe (5) close to the silt collecting tank (4).
4. The device for monitoring the water and soil loss of engineering construction according to claim 2, wherein one end of the installation spring (104) is connected to the top of the first bottom plate (1), the other end of the installation spring (104) is connected to the bottom of the soil tank (7), one end of the rotating plate (106) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the soil tank (7), and the other end of the rotating plate (106) is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (107).
5. The device for monitoring the water and soil loss of engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein the outer side wall of the square block (202) and the inner side wall of the square groove are arranged in a sliding manner, the size of the square block (202) is matched with that of the square groove, a water inlet is formed in the fixing plate (201) and is matched with that of the water inlet hole, and the connecting pipe (2) is used for communicating the silt collecting box (4) with the soil groove (7) through the water inlet hole and the water inlet hole.
6. The device for monitoring the water and soil loss of engineering construction according to claim 2, wherein threaded holes are formed in the soil tank (7) and the side plate (102), and the bolt (103) fixes the side plate (102) and the soil tank (7) through the threaded holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123010106.4U CN216669992U (en) | 2021-12-02 | 2021-12-02 | Device for monitoring water and soil loss of engineering construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123010106.4U CN216669992U (en) | 2021-12-02 | 2021-12-02 | Device for monitoring water and soil loss of engineering construction |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216669992U true CN216669992U (en) | 2022-06-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123010106.4U Active CN216669992U (en) | 2021-12-02 | 2021-12-02 | Device for monitoring water and soil loss of engineering construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216669992U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-02 CN CN202123010106.4U patent/CN216669992U/en active Active
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