CN216654821U - A crushing apparatus for smashing marigold - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses crushing equipment for crushing marigold, which relates to the technical field of crushing equipment and comprises a crushing box, wherein two feed inlets are symmetrically formed in the top of the crushing box, a discharge outlet is formed in the lower part of the right side wall of the crushing box, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the crushing box, a uniform feeding mechanism is further arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the crushing box, the crushing mechanism comprises a partition plate, a crushing shaft, a crushing blade, crushing teeth, a driven bevel gear, a rotating shaft, a driving bevel gear and a first motor, and the partition plate is fixedly arranged in the crushing box. According to the marigold smashing device, the effect of double-shaft smashing can be achieved through the arranged smashing mechanism, the smashing efficiency of marigold is improved, the smashing time is shortened, the production is facilitated, the input marigold can be uniformly distributed through the arranged uniform feeding mechanism, and the phenomenon that the feeding hole is blocked due to the fact that the marigold falls on the same position in a concentrated mode in the feeding process is avoided.

Description

A crushing apparatus for smashing marigold

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, in particular to crushing equipment for crushing marigold.

Background

Tagetes erecta L.of Tagetes of Compositae has erect and strong stem, longitudinal and thin edges, and upward and flat branches. Pinnate division of leaves; along the limbus there are a few glands. The head-shaped inflorescence is single; the head is cup-shaped, and the top end is provided with a tooth tip; yellow or dark orange tongue; the tubular corolla is yellow. The shape of the fruit is thin, the base is small, black or brown, and the fruit is short and slightly hairy; the crown hair has 1-2 long awns and 2-3 short and blunt scales.

Marigold needs to be smashed in the course of working, and the current smashing device collects after smashing, and the circumstances that smashing is not enough exist.

The prior patent (publication No. CN213315385U) proposes a crushing device for crushing marigold, a fixed plate is arranged below a crushing rotating shaft of a shell, a fixed plate hole is arranged on the fixed plate, an opening is arranged on the side wall of the shell below the fixed plate, a baffle is arranged below the fixed plate, one side of the baffle is arranged in the opening, the other side of the baffle is connected with an elastic piece, the elastic piece is connected with the inner wall of the shell, a baffle hole is arranged on the baffle, a vertical plate is arranged on the lower surface of one side of the baffle close to the opening, a rotating cam is arranged on the inner wall of the shell and is in contact connection with the vertical plate, the baffle reciprocates under the action of the rotating cam and the elastic piece, when the baffle hole corresponds to the fixed plate hole, marigold crushed by a crushing blade and a fixed blade falls to the upper part of a sieve plate from the baffle hole and the fixed plate hole, the action of the vibration power part enables the sieve plate to have a screening effect on marigold; the screened marigold falls into a placing groove

The above-mentioned comminution plant has the following disadvantages when in use: stir through single crushing blade at crushing in-process, this kind of crushing mode efficiency is lower, and marigold crushing effect is unsatisfactory, leads to smashing the time long, extravagant process time, and only throw the material through the feed inlet, can concentrate on falling on same position at the marigold that drops into, leads to the feed inlet to appear the jam condition, for this reason, we propose a crushing apparatus for smashing marigold and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides crushing equipment for crushing marigold, which solves the technical problems that the crushing mode is low in efficiency, the crushing effect of marigold is not ideal, the crushing time is long, the processing time is wasted, the fed marigold is fed through a feeding hole, and the fed marigold falls on the same position in a concentrated mode, so that the feeding hole is blocked.

In order to solve the technical problem, the smashing equipment for smashing marigold provided by the utility model comprises a smashing box, wherein two feeding holes are symmetrically formed in the top of the smashing box, a discharging hole is formed in the lower portion of the right side wall of the smashing box, a smashing mechanism is arranged inside the smashing box, and a uniform feeding mechanism is further arranged on the upper portion of the inner side of the smashing box.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises a partition plate, crushing shafts, crushing blades, crushing teeth, driven bevel gears, a rotating shaft, a driving bevel gear and a first motor, the partition plate is fixedly arranged in a crushing box, the partition plate is rotatably connected with the two crushing shafts, the crushing shafts are equidistantly and fixedly provided with the plurality of crushing blades, the inner wall of the crushing box is provided with the plurality of crushing teeth, the bottom ends of the two crushing shafts extend to the lower part of the partition plate and are fixedly provided with the driven bevel gears, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the crushing box, the driving bevel gears are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft and are meshed with the driven bevel gears, the left side wall of the crushing box is fixedly provided with the first motor, the driving end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the left end of the rotating shaft, the double-shaft crushing effect can be realized, and the marigold crushing efficiency is improved, shortens the crushing time and is beneficial to production.

Preferably, even feed mechanism feeder hopper, axis of rotation, knockout plate, synchronizing wheel, hold-in range and second motor, the outside fixed mounting of feed inlet has the feeder hopper, it is connected with two axes of rotation to smash incasement side upper portion rotation, the axis of rotation is located the feed inlet below, two all install the knockout plate in the axis of rotation, two the equal fixed mounting of axis of rotation front end has the synchronizing wheel, two the transmission is connected with the hold-in range between the synchronizing wheel, smash case back upper portion fixed mounting has the second motor, the drive end of second motor and one of them axis of rotation rear end fixed connection can smash the even distribution of marigold that drops into in crushing incasement portion, avoids throwing the material in-process marigold to concentrate and fall on same position, leads to the jam condition to appear in the feed inlet, has improved the crushing efficiency of marigold.

Preferably, four supporting legs are installed at the bottom of the crushing box, and four supporting legs are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the crushing box to play a role in supporting fixing equipment.

Preferably, the supporting leg bottom fixed mounting has the backup pad, the backup pad bottom is seted up flutedly, the internally mounted of recess has the slipmat, increases the frictional force with the bottom surface, plays fine anti-skidding effect for the operation of equipment is more stable with placing.

Preferably, the inside of discharge gate is pegged graft and is had the shutoff board, shutoff board lateral wall fixed mounting has the handle, plays and stops the effect, prevents to leak at crushing in-process marigold from the discharge gate.

Preferably, the outside cover of first motor is equipped with the protection casing, protection casing and crushing incasement wall fixed connection play the guard action, prevent that first motor from receiving the collision damage.

Preferably, the upper end face of the partition plate is of an inclined structure, the right side of the upper end face of the partition plate and the lower wall of the discharge port are located on the same horizontal plane, the effect of facilitating discharging is achieved, and the smashed marigold is conveniently discharged from the discharge port.

Preferably, the front of smashing the case has seted up the observation window, the inside of observation window is inlayed and is equipped with toughened glass, and the operating personnel of being convenient for observes the inside marigold crushing condition of smashing the case.

Compared with the related art, the smashing equipment for smashing marigold provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the rotating shafts are driven to rotate by the second motor, under the transmission coordination of the synchronizing wheel and the synchronous belt, the two rotating shafts synchronously rotate, and the rotating shafts drive the knockout plate to rotate, so that marigold can uniformly enter the crushing box during feeding, a large amount of marigold cannot be stacked at the feeding port, and the feeding port is prevented from being blocked.

2. According to the marigold smashing machine, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the first motor, the rotating shaft drives the driving bevel gear to rotate, the driving bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear to rotate, the smashing shaft rotates, the smashing blade is driven by the smashing shaft to rotate, marigold entering the smashing box is smashed, the double-shaft smashing effect is achieved, the marigold smashing efficiency is improved, the smashing time is shortened, and the production is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view showing a crushing apparatus for crushing marigold;

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view showing a pulverizing apparatus for pulverizing marigold;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view showing a crushing apparatus for crushing marigold;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a structure at a in fig. 3.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a crushing box; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a discharge port; 4. supporting legs; 5. a support plate; 6. a non-slip mat; 7. an observation window; 8. a plugging plate; 9. a handle; 10. a partition plate; 11. a crushing shaft; 12. a crushing blade; 13. crushing teeth; 14. a driven bevel gear; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a drive bevel gear; 17. a first motor; 18. a protective cover; 19. a feed hopper; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a material beating plate; 22. a synchronizing wheel; 23. a synchronous belt; 24. a second motor.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. are referred to, they refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited. Either mechanically or electrically. Either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, a pulverizing apparatus for pulverizing marigold comprises a pulverizing box 1, two feed inlets 2 are symmetrically formed at the top of the pulverizing box 1, a discharge outlet 3 is formed at the lower part of the right side wall of the pulverizing box 1, a pulverizing mechanism is arranged inside the pulverizing box 1, a uniform feed mechanism is further arranged at the upper part of the inner side of the pulverizing box 1, the pulverizing mechanism comprises a partition plate 10, a pulverizing shaft 11, pulverizing blades 12, pulverizing teeth 13, a driven bevel gear 14, a rotating shaft 15, a driving bevel gear 16 and a first motor 17, the partition plate 10 is fixedly installed inside the pulverizing box 1, two pulverizing shafts 11 are rotatably connected to the partition plate 10, a plurality of pulverizing blades 12 are fixedly installed on the pulverizing shafts 11 at equal intervals, a plurality of pulverizing teeth 13 are arranged on the inner wall of the pulverizing box 1, the bottom ends of the two pulverizing shafts 11 both extend to the lower part of the partition plate 10 and are fixedly installed with the driven bevel gear 14, smash the internal rotation of case 1 and install rotation axis 15, fixed mounting has drive bevel gear 16 on rotation axis 15, drive bevel gear 16 is connected with driven bevel gear 14 meshing, smash 1 left side wall fixed mounting of case has first motor 17, the drive end and the 15 left end fixed connection of rotation axis of first motor 17 can realize the kibbling effect of biax, improved marigold and smashed efficiency, shortened crushing time, be favorable to production.

Embodiment two, on the basis of embodiment one, the feed hopper 19 of the uniform feeding mechanism, the rotating shafts 20, the knockout plate 21, the synchronizing wheels 22, the synchronous belts 23 and the second motor 24 are arranged, the feed hopper 19 is fixedly arranged outside the feed inlet 2, the upper part of the inner side of the crushing box 1 is rotatably connected with the two rotating shafts 20, the rotating shafts 20 are positioned below the feed inlet 2, the knockout plate 21 is arranged on each of the two rotating shafts 20, the synchronizing wheels 22 are fixedly arranged at the front ends of the two rotating shafts 20, the synchronous belts 23 are connected between the two synchronizing wheels 22 in a transmission manner, the second motor 24 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the back surface of the crushing box 1, the driving end of the second motor 24 is fixedly connected with the rear end of one of the rotating shafts 20, the input marigold can be uniformly distributed inside the crushing box 1 for crushing, the marigold is prevented from being concentrated at the same position in the feeding process, and the feed inlet 2 is blocked, improves the crushing efficiency of the marigold.

Third embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, smash 1 bottom of case and install four supporting legs 4, four supporting legs 4 set up respectively in 1 bottom four corners of crushing case department, play the effect of supporting fixed equipment.

Fourth embodiment, on the basis of third embodiment, 4 bottom fixed mounting of supporting legs have backup pad 5, and the recess has been seted up to backup pad 5 bottom, and the internally mounted of recess has slipmat 6, and the frictional force of increase and bottom surface plays fine antiskid effect for the operation of equipment is more stable with placing.

Fifth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, the inside of discharge gate 3 is pegged graft and is had shutoff board 8, and 8 lateral walls fixed mounting of shutoff board have handle 9, play the effect of blockking up, prevent that marigold from leaking from discharge gate 3 in crushing process.

Sixth embodiment, on the basis of first embodiment, the outside cover of first motor 17 is equipped with protection casing 18, and protection casing 18 and crushing case 1 outer wall fixed connection play the guard action, prevent that first motor 17 from receiving the collision damage.

Seventhly, on the basis of the first embodiment, the upper end surface of the partition board 10 is of an inclined structure, and the right side of the upper end surface of the partition board 10 and the lower wall of the discharge hole 3 are located on the same horizontal plane, so that the effect of facilitating discharging is achieved, and the crushed marigold is conveniently discharged from the discharge hole 3.

Eighth, on the basis of the first embodiment, the front surface of the crushing box 1 is provided with the observation window 7, and the tempered glass is embedded in the observation window 7, so that an operator can observe the crushing condition of the marigold in the crushing box 1 conveniently.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, marigold is added into the feed hopper 19, marigold in the feed hopper 19 enters the crushing box 1 through the feed inlet 2, the second motor 24 is started, the rotating shaft 20 is driven to rotate by the second motor 24, the two rotating shafts 20 synchronously rotate under the transmission coordination of the synchronizing wheel 22 and the synchronizing belt 23, the rotating shaft 20 drives the beater plate 21 to rotate, marigold can uniformly enter the crushing box 1 during feeding, the feed inlet 2 can not accumulate a large amount of marigold, the feed inlet 2 is prevented from being blocked, the first motor 17 is started, the rotating shaft 15 is driven to rotate by the first motor 17, the rotating shaft 15 drives the driving bevel gear 16 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 16 drives the driven bevel gear 14 meshed with the driving bevel gear to rotate, the crushing shaft 11 drives the crushing blade 12 to rotate, and marigold entering the crushing box 1 is crushed, realizes the effect of double-shaft crushing, improves the crushing efficiency of the marigold, shortens the crushing time and is beneficial to production.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a crushing apparatus for smashing marigold, includes crushing case (1), its characterized in that, two feed inlets (2) have been seted up to the top symmetry of crushing case (1), discharge gate (3) have been seted up to the right side wall lower part of crushing case (1), the inside of crushing case (1) is equipped with rubbing crusher and constructs, crushing case (1) inboard upper portion still is equipped with even feed mechanism.

2. The smashing device for smashing marigold according to claim 1, wherein the smashing mechanism comprises a partition plate (10), a smashing shaft (11), smashing blades (12), smashing teeth (13), a driven bevel gear (14), a rotating shaft (15), a driving bevel gear (16) and a first motor (17), the partition plate (10) is fixedly installed inside a smashing box (1), the partition plate (10) is rotatably connected with two smashing shafts (11), the smashing shafts (11) are equidistantly and fixedly installed with a plurality of smashing blades (12), the inner wall of the smashing box (1) is provided with a plurality of smashing teeth (13), the bottom ends of the two smashing shafts (11) both extend to the lower portion of the partition plate (10) and are fixedly installed with the driven bevel gear (14), the smashing box (1) is internally and rotatably installed with the rotating shaft (15), the utility model discloses a crushing box, including rotation axis (15), drive bevel gear (16) are gone up fixed mounting of rotation axis (15), drive bevel gear (16) and driven bevel gear (14) meshing connection, crushing case (1) left side wall fixed mounting has first motor (17), the drive end and rotation axis (15) left end fixed connection of first motor (17).

3. A crushing apparatus for crushing marigold according to claim 1, the uniform feeding mechanism comprises a feed hopper (19), a rotating shaft (20), a knockout plate (21), a synchronous wheel (22), a synchronous belt (23) and a second motor (24), a feed hopper (19) is fixedly arranged outside the feed inlet (2), the upper part of the inner side of the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected with two rotating shafts (20), the rotating shafts (20) are positioned below the feeding hole (2), the two rotating shafts (20) are respectively provided with a material beating plate (21), the front ends of the two rotating shafts (20) are respectively fixedly provided with a synchronizing wheel (22), a synchronous belt (23) is connected between the two synchronizing wheels (22) in a transmission way, a second motor (24) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the back surface of the crushing box (1), the driving end of the second motor (24) is fixedly connected with the rear end of one of the rotating shafts (20).

4. The pulverizing apparatus for marigold, according to claim 1, characterized in that four supporting legs (4) are installed at the bottom of the pulverizing box (1), and the four supporting legs (4) are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the pulverizing box (1).

5. The smashing device for smashing marigold according to claim 4, wherein a supporting plate (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of each supporting leg (4), a groove is formed in the bottom of each supporting plate (5), and a non-slip mat (6) is installed inside each groove.

6. The smashing device for smashing marigold according to claim 1, wherein a plugging plate (8) is inserted into the discharging hole (3), and a handle (9) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the plugging plate (8).

7. A comminution apparatus for comminution of marigold flowers according to claim 2, characterized in that the first motor (17) is externally covered by a protective hood (18), which protective hood (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the comminution tank (1).

8. The crushing apparatus for crushing marigold according to claim 2, wherein the upper end face of the partition plate (10) is of an inclined structure, and the right side of the upper end face of the partition plate (10) is positioned on the same horizontal plane with the lower wall of the discharge hole (3).

9. The smashing equipment for smashing marigold according to claim 1, wherein an observation window (7) is formed in the front face of the smashing box (1), and toughened glass is embedded in the observation window (7).

Images