CN218609744U

CN218609744U - A crushing apparatus for prickly ash oil draws processing

Info

Publication number: CN218609744U
Application number: CN202222271698.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗万斌
Original assignee: Sichuan Hongjiujiu Condiment Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Hongjiujiu Condiment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-26
Filing date: 2022-08-26
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing apparatus for zanthoxylum oil draws processing relates to zanthoxylum oil processing technology field. This a crushing apparatus for prickly ash oil draws processing, including workstation, rubbing crusher structure and feeding mechanism, the installing port has been seted up to the workstation, and fixed mounting has broken case in the installing port, and the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of broken case, and fixed mounting has interface channel in the feed inlet. This a crushing apparatus for prickly ash oil draws processing, can carry out even breakage to the prickly ash, make the prickly ash form comparatively even crushed grain, the convenience squeezes the prickly ash oil and draws, and at kibbling in-process, can not make the prickly ash splash, and can make the accurate collection box of placing into broken bottom of the case portion of prickly ash, can also order about the inside even inside that falls into broken case of the inside prickly ash of charging case, to the broken in-process of prickly ash, can avoid broken dish, spacer block and backplate frame top prickly ash pile up more and cause the jam, need not frequent continuous material loading to the prickly ash.

Description

A crushing apparatus for prickly ash oil draws processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a zanthoxylum oil processing technology field, in particular to crushing equipment.

Background

The pepper oil is a product which is extracted from pepper and is a fragrant substance in edible vegetable oil, the pepper needs to be crushed before oil preparation so as to extract the pepper oil, in the process of crushing the pepper by adopting semi-automatic equipment in the market at present, the pepper needs to be frequently and manually fed, so that the pepper is more complicated to crush, the feeding amount of the pepper is not easily controlled by manual feeding, the equipment is easily blocked by more peppers, and the crushing effect of the peppers is also influenced, therefore, the crushing equipment for extracting and processing the pepper oil is invented.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least, provide a crushing apparatus for prickly ash oil draws processing, can solve and need manual frequent to carry out the material loading to the prickly ash, be difficult to the problem of the material loading volume of control prickly ash.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a crushing apparatus for prickly ash oil draws processing, comprises a workbench, rubbing crusher constructs and feeding mechanism, the installing port has been seted up to the workstation, fixed mounting has broken case in the installing port, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of broken case, fixed mounting has interface channel in the feed inlet, interface channel's top fixed mounting has the workbin of throwing, the opening has been seted up to the bottom of workbin of throwing, rubbing crusher constructs and sets up on broken case, rubbing crusher constructs and can smashes the prickly ash, feeding mechanism with throw the workbin and be connected, feeding mechanism includes material loading subassembly and drive assembly, material loading subassembly can order about the prickly ash of throwing the incasement portion and carry to the inside of broken case, drive assembly can provide power to material loading subassembly.

Preferably, four supporting rods are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the feeding box, the bottom ends of the four supporting rods are fixedly mounted at the top of the workbench, and the four supporting rods are obliquely arranged in an annular array.

Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including broken axle, linkage gear A, linkage gear B, the protecting crust, broken dish, the spacer block, protect grillage and motor, broken axle has two and parallel arrangement, and all rotate and install in broken case, linkage gear A fixed mounting is in the outer wall of one of them broken axle, linkage gear B fixed mounting is in the outer wall of another broken axle, protecting crust fixed mounting is in the front side outer wall of broken case, linkage gear A and linkage gear B all are located the inside of protecting crust, broken dish and spacer block have a plurality ofly and divide into two sets ofly, the outer wall of two broken axles is all located to two sets of broken dishes and spacer block cover, the backplate frame has two difference fixed mounting in the both sides inner wall of broken case, two protect grillages to be relative setting, the rear side outer wall fixed mounting of broken case has the backing plate, motor fixed mounting is in the top of backing plate, the output shaft of motor and the one end fixed mounting of one of them broken axle, can carry out the even breakage to the prickly ash, make the prickly ash form comparatively even particle, conveniently squeeze the prickly ash oil and draw.

Preferably, the material loading subassembly is including fixed box, axis of rotation and helical blade, fixed mounting is in the inboard top of the case of throwing, the axis of rotation rotates the bottom of installing in the top of the case of throwing and fixed box, helical blade fixed mounting is in the outer wall of axis of rotation, axis of rotation and helical blade all extend to the inside of connecting channel, helical blade contacts with connecting channel's inner wall, can order about the inside even inside that falls into broken case of the inside prickly ash of case of throwing, to the broken in-process of prickly ash, can avoid broken dish, spacer and backplate frame top prickly ash pile up more and cause the jam, need not frequent continuous material loading to the prickly ash.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a fixed shaft, a bevel gear A, a bevel gear B, transmission teeth and a transmission chain, the fixed shaft is rotatably installed at the rear side of the feeding box and the rear side of the fixing box, the bevel gear A is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft, the bevel gear B is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the bevel gear A is meshed with the bevel gear B, the transmission teeth are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft and the outer wall of the other crushing shaft, the transmission chain is sleeved on the two transmission teeth, the fixed shaft and the other crushing shaft are in transmission connection through the transmission teeth and the transmission chain, and power of the crushing mechanism can be provided to the feeding assembly.

Preferably, two feed inlets are formed in the top of the workbench, and a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the crushing box.

Preferably, the crushing box, the crushing discs, the spacing blocks and the guard plate frame are in contact with each other, the crushing discs and the spacing blocks on each crushing shaft are arranged alternately, and a crushing gap exists between the crushing disc on one crushing shaft and the spacing block on the other crushing shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) This a crushing apparatus for prickly ash oil draws processing through rubbing crusher constructs, can carry out even breakage to the prickly ash, makes the prickly ash form comparatively even broken grain, conveniently squeezes to prickly ash oil and draws, at kibbling in-process moreover, can not make the prickly ash splash to can make the accurate collection box of falling into the broken bottom of the case portion and placing of prickly ash in.

(2) This a crushing apparatus for prickly ash oil draws processing, through drive assembly, can provide feed assembly with rubbing crusher's power, through feed assembly, can order about the inside even inside that falls into broken case of the inside prickly ash of feeding case, to the broken in-process of prickly ash, can avoid broken dish, spacer block and backplate frame top prickly ash to pile up more and cause the jam, need not frequent continuous material loading to the prickly ash.

Drawings

The invention is further described below with reference to the following figures and examples:

fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a right side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the protective shell of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the crushing disk of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a work table; 2. a crushing box; 3. a feeding box; 4. a connecting channel; 5. a support bar; 6. a crushing shaft; 7. a linkage gear A; 8. a linkage gear B; 9. a protective shell; 10. a crushing disc; 11. a spacer block; 12. a plate protecting frame; 13. a fixing box; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a helical blade; 16. a fixed shaft; 17. a bevel gear A; 18. a bevel gear B; 19. a transmission gear; 20. a drive chain; 21. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

This section will describe in detail the embodiments of the present invention, preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the attached drawings, which are used to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with figures, so that one can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the whole technical solution of the present invention, but they cannot be understood as the limitation of the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a crushing apparatus for zanthoxylum oil draws processing, comprises a workbench 1, rubbing crusher constructs and feeding mechanism, the installing port has been seted up to workstation 1, fixed mounting has broken case 2 in the installing port, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of broken case 2, fixed mounting has interface channel 4 in the feed inlet, interface channel 4's top fixed mounting has batch charging box 3, the opening has been seted up to batch charging box 3's bottom, rubbing crusher constructs and sets up on broken case 2, rubbing crusher constructs can smash the prickly ash, feeding mechanism with throw batch charging box 3 and be connected, feeding mechanism includes material loading subassembly and drive assembly, the material loading subassembly can order about the prickly ash of batch charging box 3 inside and carry to broken inside of case 2, drive assembly can provide power to the material loading subassembly.

Further, throw the bottom fixed mounting of workbin 3 and have four bracing pieces 5, the bottom of four bracing pieces 5 all with the top fixed mounting of workstation 1, four bracing pieces 5 are the slope setting of annular array.

Furthermore, the crushing mechanism comprises two crushing shafts 6, two linkage gears A7, two linkage gears B8, a protective shell 9, crushing disks 10, spacing blocks 11, a protective plate frame 12 and a motor 21, wherein the two crushing shafts 6 are arranged in parallel and are rotatably arranged in the crushing box 2, the linkage gears A7 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one crushing shaft 6, the linkage gears B8 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the other crushing shaft 6, the protective shell 9 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the front side of the crushing box 2, the linkage gears A7 and the linkage gears B8 are both positioned in the protective shell 9, a plurality of crushing disks 10 and spacing blocks 11 are divided into two groups, the two groups of crushing disks 10 and spacing blocks 11 are both sleeved on the outer walls of the two crushing shafts 6, the two protective plate frames 12 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box 2, two protection grillages 12 are relative setting, the rear side outer wall fixed mounting of broken case 2 has the backing plate, motor 21 fixed mounting is in the top of backing plate, the output shaft of motor 21 and the one end fixed mounting of one of them broken axle 6, starter motor 21, one of them broken axle 6 and linkage gear A7 are driven to rotate by motor 21's output shaft, linkage gear B8 is driven in linkage gear A7's rotation, another broken axle 6 and one of them driving tooth 19 rotate, driving tooth 19 drives another driving tooth 19 through driving chain 20, fixed axle 16 and bevel gear A17 rotate, and then can drive broken dish 10 and spacer 11 and rotate, can evenly break the prickly ash, make the prickly ash form comparatively even bits, the convenience squeezes the extraction to prickly ash oil.

Still further, the material loading subassembly includes fixed box 13, axis of rotation 14 and helical blade 15, fixed mounting is in the inboard top of the case of throwing 3, axis of rotation 14 rotates the bottom of installing in the top of the case of throwing 3 and fixed box 13, helical blade 15 fixed mounting is in the outer wall of axis of rotation 14, axis of rotation 14 and helical blade 15 all extend to interface channel 4's inside, helical blade 15 contacts with interface channel 4's inner wall, can order about the even inside that falls into broken case 2 of the inside prickly ash of the case of throwing 3, to the broken in-process of prickly ash, can avoid broken dish 10, spacer 11 and backplate frame 12 top prickly ash pile up more and cause the jam, need not frequent continuous material loading to the prickly ash.

Secondly, the transmission assembly comprises a fixed shaft 16, a bevel gear A17, a bevel gear B18, transmission teeth 19 and a transmission chain 20, the fixed shaft 16 is rotatably arranged at the rear side of the feeding box 3 and the rear side of the fixed box 13, the bevel gear A17 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 16, the bevel gear B18 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 14, the bevel gear A17 is meshed with the bevel gear B18, the transmission teeth 19 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 16 and the outer wall of the other crushing shaft 6 respectively, the transmission chain 20 is sleeved on the two transmission teeth 19, the fixed shaft 16 and the other crushing shaft 6 are in transmission connection through the transmission teeth 19 and the transmission chain 20 and can provide the power of the crushing mechanism to the feeding assembly, the rotation of the other crushing shaft 6 drives one of the transmission teeth 19 to rotate, the transmission teeth 19 drive the other transmission teeth 19, the fixed shaft 16 and the bevel gear A17 to rotate through the transmission chain 20, and the rotation of the bevel gear A17 drives the bevel gear B18, the rotating shaft 14 and the helical blades 15 to rotate.

Secondly, two feed inlets have been seted up at the top of workstation 1, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of broken case 2.

Finally, the crushing box 2, the crushing discs 10, the spacing blocks 11 and the guard frame 12 are in contact with each other, the crushing discs 10 and the spacing blocks 11 on each crushing shaft 6 are arranged alternately, and a crushing gap exists between the crushing discs 10 on one crushing shaft 6 and the spacing blocks 11 on the other crushing shaft 6.

The working principle is as follows: the pepper is manually thrown into the feeding box 3 through a feeding hole, the output shaft of the motor 21 drives one crushing shaft 6 and the linkage gear A7 to rotate by starting the motor 21, the linkage gear B8, the other crushing shaft 6 and one transmission gear 19 to rotate by the rotation of the linkage gear A7, the other transmission gear 19, the fixed shaft 16 and the bevel gear A17 are driven to rotate by the transmission gear 19 through the transmission chain 20, the bevel gear B18, the rotating shaft 14 and the helical blade 15 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the bevel gear A17, the pepper is uniformly conveyed to the inside of the crushing box 2 through the rotating shaft 14, the crushing discs 10 and the spacing blocks 11 on the outer wall of the crushing shafts 6 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the two crushing shafts 6, the crushing discs 10 and the spacing blocks 11 crush the pepper, and the crushed pepper is discharged through a discharging hole in the bottom of the crushing box 2.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crushing apparatus for prickly ash oil draws processing which characterized in that includes:

the crushing device comprises a workbench (1) provided with a mounting opening, a crushing box (2) is fixedly mounted in the mounting opening, a feeding opening is formed in the top of the crushing box (2), a connecting channel (4) is fixedly mounted in the feeding opening, a feeding box (3) is fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting channel (4), and an opening is formed in the bottom of the feeding box (3);

the crushing mechanism is arranged on the crushing box (2) and can crush the Chinese prickly ash;

feeding mechanism is connected with feeding box (3), and feeding mechanism includes material loading subassembly and drive assembly, and the material loading subassembly can order about the inside prickly ash of feeding box (3) and carry to the inside of broken case (2), and drive assembly can provide power to the material loading subassembly.

2. The crushing apparatus for zanthoxylum oil extraction processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: four supporting rods (5) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the feeding box (3), the bottom ends of the four supporting rods (5) are fixedly mounted with the top of the workbench (1), and the four supporting rods (5) are obliquely arranged in an annular array.

3. The crushing apparatus for zanthoxylum oil extraction processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: crushing mechanism includes broken axle (6), linkage gear A (7), linkage gear B (8), protecting crust (9), broken dish (10), spacer block (11), backplate frame (12) and motor (21), broken axle (6) have two and parallel arrangement, and all rotate and install in broken case (2), linkage gear A (7) fixed mounting is in the outer wall of one of them broken axle (6), linkage gear B (8) fixed mounting is in the outer wall of another broken axle (6), protecting crust (9) fixed mounting is in the front side outer wall of broken case (2), linkage gear A (7) and linkage gear B (8) all are located the inside of protecting crust (9), broken dish (10) and spacer block (11) have a plurality ofly and divide into two sets ofly, two sets of outer walls of broken dish (10) and spacer block (11) all overlap in the outer wall of two broken axles (6), backplate frame (12) have two both sides inner walls of fixed mounting respectively in broken case (2), two backplate frame (12) are the relative settings, the back side backing plate (2) outer fixed mounting is in broken axle (21), the one end fixed mounting of motor (21) and motor (21) top.

4. The crushing apparatus for zanthoxylum oil extraction processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the feeding assembly comprises a fixing box (13), a rotating shaft (14) and spiral blades (15), the fixing assembly is fixedly installed at the top of the inner side of the feeding box (3), the rotating shaft (14) is rotatably installed at the top of the feeding box (3) and the bottom of the fixing box (13), the spiral blades (15) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (14), the rotating shaft (14) and the spiral blades (15) extend to the inside of the connecting channel (4), and the spiral blades (15) are in contact with the inner wall of the connecting channel (4).

5. The smashing equipment for zanthoxylum oil extraction and processing according to claim 4, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a fixed shaft (16), a bevel gear A (17), a bevel gear B (18), transmission teeth (19) and a transmission chain (20), the fixed shaft (16) is rotatably installed on the rear side of the feeding box (3) and the rear side of the fixed box (13), the bevel gear A (17) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft (16), the bevel gear B (18) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (14), the bevel gear A (17) is meshed with the bevel gear B (18), the transmission teeth (19) are respectively and fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed shaft (16) and the outer wall of the other crushing shaft (6), the transmission chain (20) is sleeved on the two transmission teeth (19), and the fixed shaft (16) and the other crushing shaft (6) are in transmission connection through the transmission teeth (19) and the transmission chain (20).

6. The crushing apparatus for zanthoxylum oil extraction processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: two feed inlets are formed in the top of the workbench (1), and a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the crushing box (2).

7. The smashing equipment for zanthoxylum oil extraction and processing according to claim 6, wherein: the crushing box (2), the crushing discs (10), the spacing blocks (11) and the guard plate frame (12) are in mutual contact, the crushing discs (10) and the spacing blocks (11) on each crushing shaft (6) are arranged alternately, and a crushing gap exists between the crushing disc (10) on one crushing shaft (6) and the spacing block (11) on the other crushing shaft (6).