CN216653982U

CN216653982U - Exhaust treatment device is used in herbal pieces-processing

Info

Publication number: CN216653982U
Application number: CN202121977931.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 屠嘉杰; 何佳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-23
Filing date: 2021-08-23
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste gas treatment device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment. A waste gas treatment device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a base, wherein the top surface of the base is connected with a treatment box, the inner wall of the lower end of the treatment box is provided with an adsorption plate, the inner wall of the middle part of the treatment box is welded with a partition plate, the middle part of the treatment box is provided with a pressure maintaining component, the lower side of the left end of the adsorption plate is provided with a transmission component, the outer wall of the right side of the treatment box is connected with an air inlet pipe in a penetrating way, the right end of the air inlet pipe is connected with an exhaust fan in a penetrating way, the inner wall of the left end of the air inlet pipe is provided with fan blades, by arranging the pressure maintaining component, waste gas is pumped into the treatment box by the exhaust fan, and the waste gas can not flow out under the action of the partition plate after being adsorbed by the adsorption plate, then when the waste gas is pumped in, the fan blade can rotate, the transmission component drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the treated waste gas can be discharged, and the pressure maintaining component is utilized, make waste gas can remain longer time in handling the case to carry out abundant purification, guarantee purifying quality.

Description

Exhaust treatment device is used in herbal pieces-processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a waste gas treatment device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.

Background

In the pharmaceutical chemical industry, organic waste gas is easily generated in the research and production processes, mainly benzene, ketone, ether and other pollutants, and the outstanding difficult problems in the waste gas treatment in the industry are that the emission of solvent waste gas is large, and the gas is not only toxic and harmful, but also has the property of malodor, and can bring great harm to the environment and human health. The same pharmaceutical method can produce different exhaust gases. For example, in the fermentation pharmacy process, mainly produce menstruum waste gas in extraction and refining, fungus sediment dry waste gas etc., waste gas pollution mainly derives from the crocus and sieves, pelletization, it is dry, always mix, the dust that produces in preforming and the capsule filling process, if not handle, direct emission can cause the pollution to the environment in the atmosphere, prior art CN212999098U discloses a waste gas treatment system for herbal pieces-processing, adsorb the dust impurity of big granule in the waste gas through the adsorbed layer, carry out prefilter to waste gas, in order to reach the mesh of filtering waste gas, the water in the basin is taken out to the rethread liquid pump, carry to the shower through the raceway, spout from a plurality of shower heads, form multilayer water mist layer, realize the dust in water and the waste gas abundant contact, the treatment effeciency is greatly improved, the treatment effect has effectively been promoted. However, the device has the disadvantage that when the device is used, the waste gas in the device is directly discharged after passing through the water mist layer after passing through the adsorption layer, and the waste gas is not sufficiently treated, so that the discharged gas still has harmful substances, and the purification treatment effect is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide a waste gas treatment device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

2. Technical scheme

The utility model provides a waste gas treatment device is used in herbal pieces-processing, includes the base, the base top surface is connected with handles the case, it installs the adsorption plate to handle case lower extreme inner wall, it has the baffle to handle case middle part inner wall welding, it is equipped with the pressurize subassembly to handle the case middle part, adsorption plate left end downside is equipped with drive assembly, it has the intake pipe to handle case right side outer wall through connection, intake pipe right-hand member through connection has the air exhauster, intake pipe left end inner wall is equipped with the fan blade.

Preferably, the top surfaces of the partition plate and the treatment box are provided with air outlet holes.

Preferably, the pressurize subassembly includes the pivot, pivot upper end outer wall passes adsorption plate and baffle bottom surface in proper order and extends to upper portion and has cup jointed two pressurize boards, the pressurize board top is bilateral symmetry structure and has seted up two through-holes, pivot lower extreme outer wall is front and back symmetric structure and has seted up two arc type grooves, the pivot bottom surface is connected with spacing dish, two draw-in grooves have been seted up to spacing dish top surface is bilateral symmetry structure, is close to the upside spacing dish top surface with handle case upper end inner wall frictional contact, be close to the downside spacing dish bottom surface and baffle top surface frictional contact.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a rotary table, the outer wall of the rotary table is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the clamping groove, a shifting rod is connected to the opening of the rotary table, the outer end of the shifting rod is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, the front wall of the rotary table is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the treatment box through a connecting rod, and a worm wheel is sleeved on the outer wall of the middle of the connecting rod.

Preferably, the middle part of the fan blade is connected with a worm, the left end of the worm is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the treatment box, and the worm is in meshing transmission with the worm wheel.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. through setting up the pressurize subassembly, utilize the air exhauster to handling incasement portion suction waste gas, waste gas can adsorb the back through the adsorption plate, can not flow under the effect of baffle, then can make the fan blade rotate during the suction waste gas, it rotates to drive the pivot through drive assembly, thereby make the pressurize board rotate, through-hole and the pore pair of giving vent to anger on the pressurize board are on time, the waste gas of bottom can enter into the baffle upside, continue to carry out purification treatment, through-hole and the pore pair of giving vent to anger on handling the case on the pressurize board of upside, it can discharge to handle good waste gas, utilize the pressurize subassembly, make waste gas can remain longer time in handling the incasement, thereby carry out abundant purification, guarantee purification quality.

2. Through setting up the fan blade, utilize wind-force drive, reduced the use of electric power for the device has energy-conserving advantage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front side schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front-side expanded view of the internal structure of the treatment tank of the present invention;

the reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a base; 2. a treatment tank; 3. an adsorption plate; 4. a partition plate; 5. a pressure maintaining component; 6. a transmission assembly; 7. an air inlet pipe; 8. an exhaust fan; 9. a fan blade; 401. an air outlet; 501. a rotating shaft; 502. a pressure maintaining plate; 503. an arc-shaped groove; 504. a limiting disc; 505. a card slot; 601. a turntable; 602. a deflector rod; 603. a worm gear; 901. a worm.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a waste gas treatment device is used in herbal pieces-processing, including base 1, 1 top surface of base is connected with

processing case

2, and 2 lower extreme inner walls of processing case are installed

adsorption plate

3, and 2 middle part inner wall welding of processing case have

baffle

4, and 2 middle parts of processing case are equipped with

pressurize subassembly

5, and 3 left end downside of adsorption plate are equipped with

drive assembly

6, and 2 right side outer walls through connection of processing case have intake pipe 7, and 7 right-hand members through connection of intake pipe have air exhauster 8, and 7 left end inner walls of intake pipe are equipped with fan blade 9.

Specifically, air outlet 401 has been seted up to baffle 4 and processing case 2 top surface.

Further, pressurize subassembly 5 includes pivot 501, pivot 501 upper end outer wall passes

adsorption plate

3 and 4 bottom surfaces of baffle in proper order and extends to upper portion and has cup jointed two pressurize boards 502, pressurize board 502 top surface is bilateral symmetry structure and has seted up two through-holes, pivot 501 lower extreme outer wall is front and back symmetric structure and has seted up two arc type grooves 503, pivot 501 bottom surface is connected with spacing dish 504, spacing dish 504 top surface is bilateral symmetry structure and has seted up two draw-in grooves 505, be close to spacing dish 504 top surface of upside and handle 2 upper end inner wall frictional contact of case, be close to spacing dish 504 bottom surface and 4 top surface frictional contact of baffle of downside.

Still further, transmission assembly 6 includes carousel 601, and carousel 601 outer wall and draw-in groove 505 inner wall sliding fit, and carousel 601 opening part is connected with driving lever 602, and driving lever 602 outer end and arc groove 503 inner wall sliding fit, carousel 601 antetheca rotate with the inner wall of handling case 2 through the connecting rod to be connected, and the outer wall of connecting rod middle part has cup jointed worm wheel 603.

Besides, the middle part of the fan blade 9 is connected with a worm 901, the left end of the worm 901 is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the processing box 2, and the worm 901 is in meshing transmission with the worm wheel 603.

The working principle is as follows: when the waste gas generated by pharmacy needs to be treated, the waste gas is pumped into the treatment box 2 by using the exhaust fan 8, then a spray pipe in the treatment box 2 is connected with external suction equipment, the waste gas cannot flow out under the action of the partition plate 4 after being adsorbed by the adsorption plate 3, then the fan blade 9 can be rotated when the waste gas is pumped, so that the worm 901 drives the rotating disc 601 connected with the worm wheel 603 to rotate, when the shift lever 602 on the rotating disc 601 is contacted with the arc-shaped groove 503 on the rotating shaft 501, the rotating shaft 501 is driven to rotate, then when the shift lever 602 leaves the arc-shaped groove 503, the rotating disc 601 is contacted with the clamping groove 505, so that the rotating shaft 501 is kept fixed, when the rotating shaft 501 rotates, the two pressure holding plates 502 are driven to rotate, when the air outlet holes 401 on the partition plate 4 on the lower pressure holding plate 502 are aligned, the waste gas at the bottom enters the upper side of the partition plate 4, the purification treatment is continued until the through holes on the pressure holding plate 502 on the upper side are aligned with the air outlet holes 401 on the treatment box 2, the treated waste gas can be discharged, and the treatment of the waste gas is completed.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste gas treatment device is used in herbal pieces-processing, includes base (1), its characterized in that: base (1) top surface is connected with and handles case (2), handle case (2) lower extreme inner wall and install adsorption plate (3), handle case (2) middle part inner wall welding has baffle (4), it is equipped with pressurize subassembly (5) to handle case (2) middle part, adsorption plate (3) left end downside is equipped with drive assembly (6), it has intake pipe (7) to handle case (2) right side outer wall through connection, intake pipe (7) right-hand member through connection has air exhauster (8), intake pipe (7) left end inner wall is equipped with fan blade (9).

2. The waste gas treatment device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: air outlet holes (401) are formed in the top surfaces of the partition plate (4) and the treatment box (2).

3. The waste gas treatment device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: pressurize subassembly (5) are including pivot (501), pivot (501) upper end outer wall passes adsorption plate (3) and baffle (4) bottom surface in proper order and extends to upper portion and has cup jointed two keep warm board (502), keep warm board (502) top surface is bilateral symmetry structure and has seted up two through-holes, pivot (501) lower extreme outer wall is front and back symmetrical structure and has seted up two arc type grooves (503), pivot (501) bottom surface is connected with spacing dish (504), spacing dish (504) top surface is bilateral symmetry structure and has seted up two draw-in grooves (505), is close to the upside spacing dish (504) top surface with handle case (2) upper end inner wall frictional contact, be close to the downside spacing dish (504) bottom surface and baffle (4) top surface frictional contact.

4. The waste gas treatment device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly (6) comprises a rotary table (601), the outer wall of the rotary table (601) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of a clamping groove (505), a shifting rod (602) is connected to the opening of the rotary table (601), the outer end of the shifting rod (602) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of an arc-shaped groove (503), the front wall of the rotary table (601) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the treatment box (2) through a connecting rod, and a worm wheel (603) is sleeved on the outer wall of the middle of the connecting rod.

5. The waste gas treatment device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle of the fan blade (9) is connected with a worm (901), the left end of the worm (901) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the treatment box (2), and the worm (901) is in meshing transmission with the worm wheel (603).