CN216650950U - Egg multichannel automatic weighing screening grading plant - Google Patents

Egg multichannel automatic weighing screening grading plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216650950U
CN216650950U CN202123176119.9U CN202123176119U CN216650950U CN 216650950 U CN216650950 U CN 216650950U CN 202123176119 U CN202123176119 U CN 202123176119U CN 216650950 U CN216650950 U CN 216650950U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rectangular base
eggs
screening
bearing
egg
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202123176119.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张富冬
宁响
刘沛增
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Guangping Deqingyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Guangping Deqingyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Guangping Deqingyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd filed Critical Guangping Deqingyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202123176119.9U priority Critical patent/CN216650950U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN216650950U publication Critical patent/CN216650950U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an egg multichannel automatic weighing, screening and grading device which comprises a rectangular base, wherein one end of the upper surface of the rectangular base is provided with a first conveying mechanism, one side of the rectangular base is provided with a second conveying mechanism, the second conveying mechanism is provided with a plurality of conveying mechanisms which are arranged in an annular array, the side surface of the rectangular base is provided with a supporting plate, the upper surface of the supporting plate is provided with a stepping motor, the rotating end of the stepping motor is provided with a pressure sensor, the upper end of the pressure sensor is provided with a concave air cushion, one side of the concave air cushion is provided with a linear motor, and the telescopic end of the linear motor is provided with an inclined air cushion. The egg sorting device has the advantages that the eggs which are arranged in a disorderly mode can be moved to the position right above the concave air cushion one by one under the action of the egg sorting mechanism, the current eggs can be judged to be in multiple states under the action of the pressure sensor, and then the eggs with different weights are classified; the operation mode improves the screening precision and increases the fault tolerance rate.

Description

Egg multichannel automatic weighing screening grading plant
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of egg screening, in particular to an automatic multichannel egg weighing, screening and grading device.
Background
The existing laying hen breeding is mostly in scale breeding, the quality of eggs laid by laying hens is uneven, the weight of the eggs enables an important standard for measuring the quality of the eggs, the eggs can be classified according to the difference of the weight, and the existing egg screening device, such as a patent with the patent number of CN201822016909.2 as an egg screening and boxing device;
the patent intercepts vertically falling eggs through the bearing pieces with different sizes, and plays a role in screening; although the operation can realize the screening of the eggs, the fault tolerance rate is very low (the eggs fall along a vertical straight line, otherwise, the eggs are deviated from the center of the bearing member, the eggs are rebounded upwards obliquely when contacting the bearing member, and the tracks of the eggs are deviated, so that the eggs can not stably fall on the bearing member); and this patent has fatal defect, and the egg belongs to the oval sphere of nonstandard, and the rotation can take place for the egg in the whereabouts, and can not control the rotation of egg, causes the egg to be constantly changeable at the cross sectional area of horizontal direction (the shape and the area of carrying on the thing on the horizontal plane are fixed unchangeable), and when the egg of same shape contacted with same carrier with different angles, probably can be held by the carrier and catch, also probably passed the carrier, and the screening precision is extremely poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects, the utility model provides an automatic weighing, screening and grading device for multiple channels of eggs, and solves the problems.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an egg multichannel automatic weighing screens grading plant, includes rectangular base, and conveying mechanism one is installed to rectangular base upper surface one end, and rectangular base one side is equipped with conveying mechanism two, and conveying mechanism two is equipped with a plurality ofly and is the array of annular array and arranges, the rectangular base side surface is equipped with the backup pad, and surface mounting has step motor in the backup pad, and step motor rotating end installs pressure-sensitive sensor, and concave type air cushion is installed to pressure-sensitive sensor upper end, and linear electric motor is installed to concave type air cushion one side, and oblique air cushion is installed to the flexible end of linear electric motor, the rectangular base upper surface is equipped with egg arrangement mechanism.
Furthermore, the egg arranging mechanism comprises a first bearing support arranged on the upper surface of the rectangular base and close to the center, two first bearing supports are arranged, a first bearing is arranged at the upper end of the first bearing support, an inclined roller is arranged on an inner ring of the first bearing, a universal shaft is arranged at one end of the inclined roller, a second bearing support is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the rectangular base, two second bearing supports are arranged, a second bearing is arranged at the upper end of the second bearing support, a parallel roller is arranged on an inner ring of the second bearing, and one end of the parallel roller is fixedly connected with the universal shaft; a guide plate is arranged on the upper surface of the rectangular base; a first gear is installed at one end of the parallel roller, a rotating motor is installed on the upper surface of the rectangular base, and a second gear meshed with the first gear is installed at the rotating end of the rotating motor.
Further, the side surfaces of the parallel rollers are provided with spiral brushes.
Further, a connecting hose is arranged between the oblique roller and the parallel roller.
Furthermore, the upper surface of the rectangular base is provided with a U-shaped rubber tube.
Furthermore, a first rubber block is arranged on a conveying surface of the first conveying mechanism.
Furthermore, a rubber block II is arranged on the side surface of the guide plate.
Furthermore, a circular through hole is formed in the side surface of the concave air cushion, and the linear motor penetrates through the circular through hole.
Furthermore, a supporting roller is arranged on one side of the rotating motor, the lower end of the supporting roller is fixedly connected with the rectangular base, and the upper end of the supporting roller is connected with the parallel rollers in a sliding mode.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: eggs which are arranged in a disorder manner can be moved to the position right above the concave air cushion one by one under the action of the egg arranging mechanism, the current eggs can be judged to be in a multiple state under the action of the pressure sensor, and then the eggs with different weights are classified; the operation mode improves the screening precision and increases the fault tolerance rate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an egg multi-channel automatic weighing, screening and grading device provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of an egg preparation mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of an egg preparation mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a parallel roller;
in the figure, 1, a rectangular base; 2. a first conveying mechanism; 3. a second conveying mechanism; 4. a support plate; 5. a stepping motor; 6. a pressure sensor; 7. a concave air cushion; 8. a linear motor; 9. an inclined air cushion; 10. a first bearing support; 11. a first bearing; 12. a skew roller; 13. a cardan shaft; 14. a second bearing bracket; 15. a second bearing; 16. parallel rollers; 17. a baffle; 18. a first gear; 19. a rotating electric machine; 20. a second gear; 21. a helical brush; 22. a connecting hose; 23. a U-shaped rubber tube; 24. a first rubber block; 25. a second rubber block; 26. a circular through hole; 27. and (4) supporting the roller.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in fig. 1-4, an egg multi-channel automatic weighing, screening and grading device comprises a rectangular base 1, a first conveying mechanism 2 is installed at one end of the upper surface of the rectangular base 1, a second conveying mechanism 3 is installed at one side of the rectangular base 1, a plurality of conveying mechanisms 3 are arranged and arranged in an annular array, a supporting plate 4 is installed on the side surface of the rectangular base 1, a stepping motor 5 is installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate 4, a pressure sensor 6 is installed at the rotating end of the stepping motor 5, a concave air cushion 7 is installed at the upper end of the pressure sensor 6, a linear motor 8 is installed at one side of the concave air cushion 7, an inclined air cushion 9 is installed at the telescopic end of the linear motor 8, and an egg sorting mechanism is installed on the upper surface of the rectangular base 1.
The egg arranging mechanism comprises a first bearing support 10 which is arranged on the upper surface of the rectangular base 1 and close to the center, two first bearing supports 10 are arranged, a first bearing 11 is arranged at the upper end of each first bearing support 10, an inclined roller 12 is arranged on the inner ring of each first bearing 11, a universal shaft 13 is arranged at one end of each inclined roller 12, a second bearing support 14 is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the rectangular base 1, two bearing supports 14 are arranged, a second bearing 15 is arranged at the upper end of each second bearing support 14, a parallel roller 16 is arranged on the inner ring of each second bearing 15, and one end of each parallel roller 16 is fixedly connected with the universal shaft 13; a guide plate 17 is arranged on the upper surface of the rectangular base 1; one end of the parallel roller 16 is provided with a first gear 18, the upper surface of the rectangular base 1 is provided with a rotating motor 19, and the rotating end of the rotating motor 19 is provided with a second gear 20 meshed with the first gear 18.
The spiral brushes 21 are arranged on the side surface of the parallel roller 16, and the eggs can be promoted to move towards the concave type air cushion 7 by the action of the spiral brushes 21.
A connecting hose 22 is arranged between the oblique rollers 12 and the parallel rollers 16, and the gap between the oblique rollers 12 and the parallel rollers 16 can be filled through the action of the connecting hose 22, so that the eggs can move smoothly.
The upper surface of the rectangular base 1 is provided with a U-shaped rubber tube 23.
The first rubber block 24 is arranged on the conveying surface of the first conveying mechanism 2.
And a second rubber block 25 is arranged on the side surface of the guide plate 17.
The side surface of the concave air cushion 7 is provided with a circular through hole 26, and the linear motor 8 passes through the circular through hole 26.
Supporting rollers 27 are arranged on one side of the rotating motor 19, the lower ends of the supporting rollers 27 are fixedly connected with the rectangular base 1, the upper ends of the supporting rollers 27 are in sliding connection with the parallel rollers 16, and the supporting rollers 27 can support one ends of the parallel rollers 16, so that the parallel rollers 16 are more stable.
In the embodiment, the electric equipment of the equipment is controlled by an external controller, a first conveying mechanism 2 and a second conveying mechanism 3 are in the prior art and are not described in detail, the first conveying mechanism 2 is used for conveying collected eggs to one side of an egg arranging mechanism, and the second conveying mechanism 3 is used for conveying screened eggs to different places for grading; the rotating motor 19 is controlled to rotate, the rotating motor 19 drives the gear II 20 to rotate, the gear II 20 drives the gear I18 and the parallel roller 16 to rotate, and the parallel roller 16 can stably rotate under the action of the bearing II 15, the supporting roller 27 and the gear II; the rotation of the parallel rollers 16 drives the universal shaft 13 and the inclined rollers 12 to rotate, the inclined rollers 12 can stably rotate under the action of the bearing supports I10 and the bearings I11, and gaps between the inclined rollers 12 and the parallel rollers 16 can be filled under the action of the connecting hoses 22, so that eggs can stably move;
the eggs are conveyed to the upper end of the guide plate 17 through the conveying mechanism I2, the continuous autorotation of the eggs is avoided from influencing the conveying efficiency through the action of the rubber block I24, the eggs roll down through the action of the inclined surface of the guide plate 17 and are simultaneously contacted with the inclined rollers 12, and the parallel eggs can be automatically dislocated through the rotation of the inclined rollers 12 and can be conveniently moved to the parallel rollers 16; after the eggs move to the parallel rollers 16, the eggs can be promoted to move to one side of the concave air cushion 7 through the action of the spiral hairbrush 21, and then the eggs fall onto the concave air cushion 7 through the U-shaped rubber tube 23; at the moment, the pressure sensor 6 is under a larger pressure, the weight of the egg is measured through the pressure, the stepping motor 5 is controlled to rotate through a set weight interval range, the stepping motor 5 drives the concave air cushion 7 to rotate, the opening of the concave air cushion 7 corresponds to the second conveying mechanism 3, the linear motor 8 is controlled to extend, the inclined air cushion 9 is driven by the linear motor 8 to push the egg, and the egg can move to the corresponding second conveying mechanism 3; as shown in fig. 1, for example, eggs weighing less than 45 grams will be transported to the second conveyor 3 on one side, eggs weighing more than 55 grams will be transported to the second conveyor 3 on the other side, and eggs weighing between 45 and 55 grams will be transported to the second conveyor 3 in the middle.
The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an egg multichannel automatic weighing screens grading plant, includes rectangular base (1), and rectangular base (1) upper surface one end is installed transport mechanism (2), and rectangular base (1) one side is equipped with transport mechanism two (3), and transport mechanism two (3) are equipped with a plurality ofly and are the ring array and arrange, rectangular base (1) side surface is equipped with backup pad (4), and surface mounting has step motor (5) on backup pad (4), and pressure sensors (6) are installed to step motor (5) rotatory end, and concave type air cushion (7) are installed to pressure sensors (6) upper end, and linear electric motor (8) are installed to concave type air cushion (7) one side, and oblique air cushion (9) are installed to linear electric motor (8) flexible end, its characterized in that, rectangular base (1) upper surface is equipped with arrangement mechanism for eggs.
2. The multi-channel automatic egg weighing, screening and grading device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the egg arranging mechanism comprises a first bearing support (10) mounted on the upper surface of the rectangular base (1) near the center, two first bearing supports (10) are provided, a first bearing (11) is mounted at the upper end of the first bearing support (10), an inclined roller (12) is mounted on the inner ring of the first bearing (11), a universal shaft (13) is mounted at one end of the inclined roller (12), a second bearing support (14) is mounted at one end of the upper surface of the rectangular base (1), two second bearing supports (14) are provided, a second bearing (15) is mounted at the upper end of the second bearing support (14), a parallel roller (16) is mounted on the inner ring of the second bearing (15), and one end of the parallel roller (16) is fixedly connected with the universal shaft (13); a guide plate (17) is arranged on the upper surface of the rectangular base (1); a first gear (18) is installed at one end of the parallel roller (16), a rotating motor (19) is installed on the upper surface of the rectangular base (1), and a second gear (20) meshed with the first gear (18) is installed at the rotating end of the rotating motor (19).
3. The multi-channel automatic weighing, screening and grading device for eggs according to claim 2, characterized in that the parallel rollers (16) are provided with helical brushes (21) on the side surfaces.
4. The multi-channel automatic weighing, screening and grading device for eggs according to claim 2, characterized in that a connecting hose (22) is installed between the oblique rollers (12) and the parallel rollers (16).
5. The multi-channel automatic weighing, screening and grading device for the eggs as claimed in claim 2, wherein a U-shaped rubber tube (23) is mounted on the upper surface of the rectangular base (1).
6. The multi-channel automatic weighing, screening and grading device for the eggs as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first rubber block (24) is mounted on a conveying surface of the first conveying mechanism (2).
7. The multi-channel automatic weighing, screening and grading device for the eggs as claimed in claim 2, wherein a second rubber block (25) is installed on the side surface of the guide plate (17).
8. The multi-channel automatic weighing, screening and grading device for eggs according to claim 1, characterized in that the side surface of the concave air cushion (7) is provided with a circular through hole (26), and the linear motor (8) passes through the circular through hole (26).
9. The multi-channel automatic egg weighing, screening and grading device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a support roller (27) is arranged on one side of the rotating motor (19), the lower end of the support roller (27) is fixedly connected with the rectangular base (1), and the upper end of the support roller (27) is slidably connected with the parallel rollers (16).
CN202123176119.9U 2021-12-20 2021-12-20 Egg multichannel automatic weighing screening grading plant Expired - Fee Related CN216650950U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123176119.9U CN216650950U (en) 2021-12-20 2021-12-20 Egg multichannel automatic weighing screening grading plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123176119.9U CN216650950U (en) 2021-12-20 2021-12-20 Egg multichannel automatic weighing screening grading plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216650950U true CN216650950U (en) 2022-06-03

Family

ID=81789281

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123176119.9U Expired - Fee Related CN216650950U (en) 2021-12-20 2021-12-20 Egg multichannel automatic weighing screening grading plant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216650950U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220603