CN216650849U

CN216650849U - Cultivation frame is planted to fruit vegetables in garden

Info

Publication number: CN216650849U
Application number: CN202220035591.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张后甫; 张航; 任琳
Original assignee: Endor Agricultural Development Ezhou Co ltd
Current assignee: Endor Agricultural Development Ezhou Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-07
Filing date: 2022-01-07
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a garden fruit and vegetable planting and cultivating frame, which relates to the technical field of cultivating frames and comprises a group of supporting rods, a fixing frame and a cultivating pipe, wherein a transfer box is arranged on one side of each supporting rod, a liquid inlet pipe is communicated with one side of the transfer box, a liquid conveying pipe is communicated with the top end of the transfer box, a circulating mechanism is arranged between the transfer box and the cultivating pipe, and a feeding mechanism is arranged on the transfer box; according to the utility model, nutrient solution is sucked into the transfer box through the matching of the liquid conveying pipe and the liquid inlet pipe, then the nutrient solution is conveyed into each cultivation pipe through the circulating mechanism, when the fruit and vegetable seedlings need to be added with extra trace element solution, the one-way valve is opened, the air pump in the feeding mechanism is matched with the piston cylinder, the solution containing trace elements in the liquid storage box is conveyed into the liquid conveying pipe through the second connecting pipe to be mixed with the nutrient solution, and then the solution is conveyed into each cultivation pipe through the circulating mechanism, so that the automatic addition of the trace element solution to the cultivation pipes is facilitated, and the production cost is saved.

Description

Cultivation frame is planted to fruit vegetables in garden

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation racks, in particular to a cultivation rack for planting fruits and vegetables in a garden.

Background

Hydroponic fruits and vegetables are different from fruits and vegetables cultivated under the traditional soil cultivation situation in that most roots grow in a nutrient solution layer and only the nutrient solution provides water, nutrients and oxygen for the fruits and vegetables, the growth period of the hydroponic fruits and vegetables is short, the hydroponic fruits and vegetables are rich in various vitamins and mineral substances necessary for human bodies, the hydroponic fruits and vegetables are one type of soilless cultivation and are classified into substrate-free cultivation, the type of the substrate-free cultivation means that no substrate fixed root system exists in the environment where the plant root system grows, and the roots grow in the nutrient solution or in humid air containing the nutrient solution;

the existing fruits and vegetables cannot survive only by prepared basic nutrient solution, and usually can grow by manually adding solution containing other trace elements into the fruits and vegetables, but the fruit and vegetable seedlings planted by the cultivation frame are numerous, the manual filling speed is too slow, fatigue is easy to feel, and the production cost is too high, so the utility model provides the cultivation frame for planting the fruits and vegetables in the garden to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a cultivation frame for planting fruits and vegetables in a garden, which solves the problem of high production cost caused by manually adding a solution containing other trace elements in the prior art.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a garden fruit and vegetable planting and cultivating frame comprises two groups of supporting rods, a fixing frame on the outer wall of each supporting rod, a transverse plate on the fixing frame and a cultivating pipe on the transverse plate, wherein a plurality of cultivating holes are formed in the top end of each cultivating pipe;

reinforced mechanism includes stock solution box, No. two connecting pipes, piston cylinder and air pump, the stock solution box sets up the inside at the transfer box, the piston cylinder sets up the back at the transfer box, the inside of piston cylinder is equipped with the elastic membrane, the front of elastic membrane is equipped with the piston rod, the outer wall cover of piston rod is equipped with the spring, one side of transfer box is equipped with the air pump, the both ends intercommunication of air pump has the breather pipe, the air pump pass through the breather pipe with the other end intercommunication of piston cylinder.

The further improvement lies in that: the bottom of transfer line runs through inside the transfer box, the one end of piston cylinder and the inside intercommunication of stock solution box, the outside of stock solution box is equipped with the connecting pipe No. two, the stock solution box passes through connecting pipe No. two and transfer line intercommunication, be equipped with the check valve on the connecting pipe No. two.

The further improvement lies in that: circulation mechanism includes water pump, a connecting pipe and U-shaped pipe, the inside at the transfer box is installed to the water pump, the input and the feed liquor pipe intercommunication of water pump, the water pump is through a connecting pipe and transfer line intercommunication, and is adjacent cultivate and pass through the U-shaped pipe intercommunication between the pipe.

The further improvement lies in that: one end of the cultivation pipe at the top end of the front side of the support rod is communicated with a liquid discharge pipe, threaded valves are arranged on the liquid discharge pipe, the vent pipe, the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid conveying pipe, and the liquid discharge pipe is communicated with the nutrient solution pool and is communicated with one end of the liquid inlet pipe.

The further improvement lies in that: the one end of piston cylinder is equipped with the air inlet, the one end of breather pipe is equipped with the connector, the connector can be dismantled with the air inlet through the internal thread and be connected.

The further improvement lies in that: one end of the piston cylinder is provided with an air outlet, one end of the piston rod penetrates through the air outlet, one end of the air outlet is provided with a sealing gasket, and the sealing gasket is made of rubber.

The further improvement lies in that: the top of transfer box is equipped with the case lid, the top of stock solution box is equipped with corresponding infusion mouth, the top of infusion mouth is equipped with the lid.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: absorb nutrient solution into the transfer box through the cooperation of transfer line and feed liquor pipe, the cooperation of water pump in the rethread circulation mechanism, the cooperation of a connecting pipe and U-shaped pipe, carry nutrient solution to every cultivation pipe in, be used for providing the energy of growth for fruit vegetables seedling, when some fruit vegetables seedling need add extra microelement solution, open the check valve, air pump and piston cylinder cooperation in the reinforced mechanism, mix in the transfer line with the solution that contains microelement with the inside solution that contains of stock solution box through No. two connecting pipe transports, during every cultivation pipe is transported to in rethread circulation mechanism, make the continuous entering cultivation pipe of microelement solution, be convenient for cultivate the automatic microelement solution that adds of pipe and save manufacturing cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the interior of the transfer box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 2 at B according to the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a support bar; 2. a fixed mount; 3. a transverse plate; 4. cultivating a tube; 5. cultivating holes; 6. a transfer box; 7. a liquid inlet pipe; 8. a transfusion tube; 9. a U-shaped tube; 10. a water pump; 11. a first connecting pipe; 12. a liquid storage box; 13. a box cover; 14. a second connecting pipe; 15. a one-way valve; 16. a piston cylinder; 17. an elastic film; 18. a piston rod; 19. a spring; 20. an air pump; 21. a breather pipe; 22. an air inlet; 23. a connector; 24. a box cover; 25. a liquid discharge pipe; 26. a gasket; 27. and an air outlet.

Detailed Description

In order to further understand the present invention, the following detailed description will be made with reference to the following examples, which are only used for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

According to shown in fig. 1-4, this embodiment provides a cultivation frame is planted to fruit vegetables in garden, including mount 2 on two sets of bracing pieces 1, the 1 outer wall of bracing piece, diaphragm 3 on mount 2 and the cultivation pipe 4 on diaphragm 3, the top of cultivation pipe 4 is equipped with a plurality of cultivation holes 5, one side of bracing piece 1 is equipped with transfer box 6, the top of transfer box 6 is equipped with case lid 24, one side intercommunication of transfer box 6 has feed liquor pipe 7, the top intercommunication of transfer box 6 has transfer line 8, will cultivate the top of managing 4 and setting up the nutrient solution pond through bracing piece 1 and diaphragm 3, is then being connected feed liquor pipe 7 on transfer box 6 top with cultivation pipe 4, stretches into the inside in nutrient solution pond with the feed liquor pipe 7 in the outside of transfer box 6 again.

Be equipped with circulation mechanism between transport case 6 and the cultivation pipe 4, circulation mechanism includes water pump 10, a connecting pipe 11 and U-shaped pipe 9, water pump 10 installs the inside at transport case 6, the bottom of transfer line 8 runs through inside transport case 6, the input and the feed liquor pipe 7 intercommunication of water pump 10, water pump 10 is through a connecting pipe 11 and transfer line 8 intercommunication, and is adjacent through U-shaped pipe 9 intercommunication between the cultivation pipe 4, and water pump 10 passes through feed liquor pipe 7 and absorbs the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution pond, and during rethread connecting pipe 11 carried into transfer line 8, transfer line 8 was again carried nutrient solution into a cultivation pipe 4 of bracing piece 1 below, because of each cultivation pipe 4 communicates each other through U-shaped pipe 9 for U-shaped pipe 9 was carried nutrient solution into every cultivation pipe 4, was used for providing the energy of growth for fruit vegetables seedling.

The feeding mechanism is arranged on the transfer box 6 and comprises a liquid storage box 12, a second connecting pipe 14, a piston cylinder 16 and an air pump 20, the liquid storage box 12 is arranged inside the transfer box 6, the top of the liquid storage box 12 is provided with a corresponding infusion port, the top of the infusion port is provided with a box cover 13, the piston cylinder 16 is arranged on the back surface of the transfer box 6, an elastic membrane 17 is arranged inside the piston cylinder 16, the front surface of the elastic membrane 17 is provided with a piston rod 18, the outer wall of the piston rod 18 is sleeved with a spring 19, one side of the transfer box 6 is provided with the air pump 20, two ends of the air pump 20 are communicated with an air pipe 21, the air pump 20 is communicated with the other end of the piston cylinder 16 through the air pipe 21, one end of the piston cylinder 16 is communicated with the inside of the liquid storage box 12, the outer side of the liquid storage box 12 is provided with the second connecting pipe 14, the liquid storage box 12 is communicated with the infusion pipe 8 through the second connecting pipe 14, be equipped with check valve 15 on No. two connecting pipes 14, when some fruit vegetables seedling need add extra microelement solution, open check valve 15, air pump 20 blows to the inside of piston cylinder 16 through breather pipe 21, blow elastic membrane 17 and move forward, elastic membrane 17 drives piston rod 18 and moves forward, the inside solution that contains the microelement of extrusion stock solution box 12 moves to No. two connecting pipes 14, get into transfer line 8 through No. two connecting pipes and mix with the nutrient solution, and then in every cultivation pipe 4 is carried into through circulation mechanism, namely air pump 20 blows in piston cylinder 16 through continuous, make the continuous entering of microelement solution cultivate pipe 4, be convenient for cultivate the automatic microelement solution that adds of pipe 4 and save manufacturing cost.

Piston cylinder 16's one end is equipped with air inlet 22, breather pipe 21's one end is equipped with connector 23, connector 23 can be dismantled with air inlet 22 through the internal thread and be connected, and threaded connection is a commonly used and convenient assembly method, makes things convenient for being connected between breather pipe 21 and the air inlet 22.

One end of the piston cylinder 16 is provided with an air outlet 27, one end of the piston rod 18 penetrates through the air outlet 27, one end of the air outlet 27 is provided with a sealing gasket 26, the sealing gasket 26 is made of rubber, the density of the rubber and the density of water are high, the sealing gasket 26 is arranged at the air outlet 27, the trace element solution can be prevented from entering the piston cylinder 16 to corrode the piston cylinder 16, and the service life of the piston cylinder 16 is prevented from being influenced by the trace element solution.

The positive top department of bracing piece 1 cultivate 4 one ends of pipe intercommunication and have fluid-discharge tube 25, all be equipped with the ooff valve on fluid-discharge tube 25, breather pipe 21, feed liquor pipe 7 and the transfer line 8, the one end and the nutrient solution pond intercommunication of fluid-discharge tube 25 and feed liquor pipe 7, the circulation in steerable fluid-discharge tube 25 and nutrient solution pond retrieves the nutrient solution behind the fruit vegetables seedling of transplanting, through the circulation of control feed liquor pipe 7 and transfer line 8, and then the circulation of controlling whole circulation mechanism to and the circulation between air pump 20 and the piston cylinder 16.

This cultivation frame is planted to fruit vegetables, absorb into transfer box 6 through the cooperation of transfer line 8 and feed liquor pipe 7 with the nutrient solution, water pump 10 in the rethread circulation mechanism, the cooperation of a connecting pipe 11 and U-shaped pipe 9, carry the nutrient solution to every cultivation pipe 4, be used for providing the energy of growth for fruit vegetables seedling, when fruit vegetables seedling need add extra microelement solution, open check valve 15, air pump 20 and the cooperation of piston cylinder 16 in the feeding mechanism, carry the solution that contains microelement with the inside of stock solution box 12 into transfer line 8 through No. two connecting pipes 14 and mix with the nutrient solution, rethread circulation mechanism is carried into in every cultivation pipe 4, make the continuous entering cultivation pipe 4 of microelement solution, be convenient for save manufacturing cost for cultivation pipe 4 automatic addition microelement solution.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cultivation frame is planted to fruit vegetables in garden, includes mount (2) on two sets of bracing piece (1), bracing piece (1) outer wall, diaphragm (3) on mount (2) and cultivation pipe (4) on diaphragm (3), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a plurality of cultivation holes (5) are formed in the top end of the cultivation pipe (4), a transfer box (6) is arranged on one side of the support rod (1), a liquid inlet pipe (7) is communicated with one side of the transfer box (6), a liquid conveying pipe (8) is communicated with the top end of the transfer box (6), a circulating mechanism is arranged between the transfer box (6) and the cultivation pipe (4), and a feeding mechanism is arranged on the transfer box (6);

reinforced mechanism includes stock solution box (12), No. two connecting pipes (14), piston cylinder (16) and air pump (20), stock solution box (12) set up the inside in transfer box (6), piston cylinder (16) set up the back in transfer box (6), the inside of piston cylinder (16) is equipped with elastic membrane (17), the front of elastic membrane (17) is equipped with piston rod (18), the outer wall cover of piston rod (18) is equipped with spring (19), one side of transfer box (6) is equipped with air pump (20), the both ends intercommunication of air pump (20) has breather pipe (21), air pump (20) through breather pipe (21) with the other end intercommunication of piston cylinder (16).

2. An in-garden fruit and vegetable planting and cultivating frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of transfer line (8) runs through inside transfer box (6), the one end of piston cylinder (16) and the inside intercommunication of stock solution box (12), the outside of stock solution box (12) is equipped with No. two connecting pipes (14), stock solution box (12) are through No. two connecting pipes (14) and transfer line (8) intercommunication, be equipped with check valve (15) on No. two connecting pipes (14).

3. An in-garden fruit and vegetable planting and cultivating rack according to claim 1, wherein: circulation mechanism includes water pump (10), a connecting pipe (11) and U-shaped pipe (9), the inside at transfer box (6) is installed in water pump (10), the input and feed liquor pipe (7) the intercommunication of water pump (10), water pump (10) are through a connecting pipe (11) and transfer line (8) intercommunication, and are adjacent cultivate and communicate through U-shaped pipe (9) between pipe (4).

4. An in-garden fruit and vegetable planting and cultivating frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a nutrient solution pond, including bracing piece (1) front top the place cultivate pipe (4) one end intercommunication has fluid-discharge tube (25), all be equipped with the screw valve on fluid-discharge tube (25), breather pipe (21), feed liquor pipe (7) and transfer line (8), the one end and the nutrient solution pond intercommunication of fluid-discharge tube (25) and feed liquor pipe (7).

5. An in-garden fruit and vegetable planting and cultivating frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the one end of piston cylinder (16) is equipped with air inlet (22), the one end of breather pipe (21) is equipped with connector (23), connector (23) can be dismantled with air inlet (22) through the internal thread and be connected.

6. An in-garden fruit and vegetable planting and cultivating frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the piston cylinder (16) is provided with an air outlet (27), one end of the piston rod (18) penetrates through the air outlet (27), one end of the air outlet (27) is provided with a sealing gasket (26), and the sealing gasket (26) is made of rubber.

7. An in-garden fruit and vegetable planting and cultivating frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of transfer box (6) is equipped with case lid (24), the top of stock solution box (12) is equipped with corresponding infusion mouth, the top of infusion mouth is equipped with lid (13).