CN216650837U

CN216650837U - Green wall of planting of automatic irrigation of circulating water

Info

Publication number: CN216650837U
Application number: CN202123228455.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王刚
Original assignee: Liaoning Photosynthesis Culture Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Photosynthesis Culture Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-21
Filing date: 2021-12-21
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a green plant wall automatically irrigated by circulating water, which relates to the technical field of water culture green plant walls, and comprises a rear wall board, and is characterized in that a pair of U-shaped slideways are fixedly arranged on the front wall surface of the rear wall board, and a mounting column is fixedly connected and arranged between the pair of U-shaped slideways through screw threads of screws, through a filtered water circulating structure, the water for green plant irrigation is kept clean, dust impurities are filtered to prevent the blockage of an irrigation water channel, through a laid mute net, the noise and the sputtering of overflow liquid flowing down from the green plant wall are reduced, through a ratchet mechanism, a green plant culture cylinder can be mounted at various angles, the culture capability can still be ensured, partial water vapor is enabled to be in the form of water mist or water vapor through an atomizer to carry out mist culture and indoor air purification and humidity increasing capability, and the green plant wall is fixedly mounted on the ground through a support seat, the green plant wall is fixedly installed on the side wall of the existing wall surface through the fixing hanging plate so as to adapt to various scenes.

Description

Green wall of planting of automatic irrigation of circulating water

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water planting green plant walls, in particular to a green plant wall capable of automatically irrigating by circulating water.

Background

Hydroponics (Hydroponics) is a novel soilless culture mode of plants, also called nutrient solution culture, and is characterized in that root systems of the plants are directly soaked in nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution can replace soil and provide growth factors such as water, nutrients, oxygen and the like for the plants, so that the plants can normally grow. Aeroponics, also known as aeroponics or aeroponics, is a soilless culture technique in which filtered nutrient solution is atomized into fine droplets by an atomizing and spraying device under the action of pressure and directly sprayed to plant roots to provide water and nutrients required by plant growth. The nutrient liquid membrane technology is used for intermittent liquid supply, and the liquid layer is shallow and flows. The nutrient solution liquid layer is lighter, and the crop root part is soaked in shallow nutrient solution, and the part exposes in planting the moisture in the groove to the nutrient solution circulation flow of shallow can solve the demand of root system breathing to oxygen betterly. This green wall of planting is synthesized two kinds of water planting modes and is carried out the green cultivation of planting of water planting to green wall of planting.

If a green wall of planting that can irrigate automatically, utility model with publication number CN210381990U, there is the water of driping irrigation not to circulate, the technical problem of water waste, has completely rectilinear environment, and the technical problem that the plant growth is comparatively difficult has the inconvenient technical problem who changes the plant.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a green plant wall automatically irrigated by circulating water, which solves the technical problems of non-circulation of drip irrigation water and waste of water resources, the completely vertical environment, the difficult growth of plants and the inconvenient replacement of plants in the prior utility model.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a green wall of planting of automatic irrigation of circulating water, includes back wallboard, its characterized in that, wall fixed mounting has a pair of U-shaped slide before the wallboard of back, and a pair of through the threaded connection fixed mounting of screw have the erection column between the U-shaped slide, fixed mounting has deep groove ball bearing in the erection column, a pair of deep groove ball bearing inner circle just is located fixed mounting has the main shaft between a pair of erection column, the outer wall fixed mounting of main shaft has the tray, the outer wall fixed mounting of tray has the ring water pipe, wall fixed mounting has the water injection pipe on the ring water pipe, the ring water pipe links to each other with the water injection pipe inner tube, tray terminal surface fixed mounting has four irrigation plates, four the irrigation plate inner tube links to each other with the water injection pipe, the hole for water spraying has been seted up to four irrigation plate internal faces, tray terminal surface fixed mounting has four jam plates, the dog head has been seted up to the jam plate tip, fixed mounting has the plant box in four jam plates and four irrigation plates, the hole of permeating water has been seted up to plant box wall face, a main shaft terminal surface passes one in the erection column and fixed mounting have the ratchet, the erection column lateral wall face just is located the ratchet below and has been connected the pawl through the auxiliary bearing hinge, the erection column lateral wall face just is located ratchet below fixed mounting and has spring mounting board, spring mounting board one end fixedly connected with reset spring, reset spring other end fixed connection is in pawl lateral wall face, pawl and ratchet contact installation.

Preferably, the wall just is located U-shaped slide downside fixed mounting and has the silence net before the back wall board, back wall board front wall fixed mounting has the header tank, fixed mounting has first immersible pump in the header tank, first immersible pump delivery port fixed mounting has first aqueduct, first aqueduct delivery port fixed mounting has the strainer, the strainer intussuseption is filled with the filter layer, wall before the strainer fixed mounting has the back wall board, the back wall board just is located strainer front wall fixed mounting has the water purification case, strainer delivery port fixed mounting is in water purification case water inlet, fixed mounting has the second immersible pump in the water purification case, second immersible pump delivery port fixed mounting has the second aqueduct, second aqueduct fixed mounting in the erection column and be located the main shaft top, second aqueduct delivery port fixed mounting has the hose, the other end of the hose is fixedly connected with the water injection pipe.

Preferably, a lighting lamp strip is fixedly mounted on the front wall surface of the mounting post.

Preferably, the side wall surface of the rear wall plate is fixedly provided with a fixed hanging plate, and the fixed hanging plate is provided with a pair of through holes.

Preferably, the lower wall surface of the rear wall plate is fixedly provided with a supporting seat.

Preferably, the side wall surface of the mounting column is fixedly provided with a shaft end cover.

Preferably, an atomizer is fixedly installed on the second water guide pipe and above the hose.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a green plant wall capable of automatically irrigating by circulating water, which keeps green plant irrigation water clean by a filtering water circulation structure, filters dust impurities to prevent from blocking an irrigation water path, reduces noise and sputtering after overflow liquid flows down from the green plant wall by a laid mute net, enables a green plant culture cylinder to be installed at various angles by a ratchet mechanism and can still ensure culture capacity, enables partial water vapor to carry out mist culture and indoor air purification and humidity increasing capacity in the form of water mist or water vapor by an atomizer, enables the green plant wall to be conveniently and fixedly installed on the ground by a supporting seat, and facilitates the green plant wall to be fixedly installed on the side wall of the existing wall by a fixing hanging plate so as to adapt to various application scenes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a green plant wall for automatic irrigation by circulating water according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a partial structure of a green plant wall for automatic irrigation by circulating water according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a front view partial section structure of a green plant wall for automatic irrigation by circulating water according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a green plant wall for automatic irrigation by circulating water according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic side view of a plant box of a green plant wall for automatic irrigation by circulating water according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a rear wall panel; 2. a U-shaped slideway; 3. mounting a column; 4. a deep groove ball bearing; 5. a main shaft; 6. a tray; 7. a water circulating pipe; 8. a water injection pipe; 9. an irrigation plate; 10. a locking plate; 11. a plant box; 12. a ratchet wheel; 13. a pawl; 14. a return spring; 15. a mute net; 16. a water collection tank; 17. a first submersible pump; 18. a first water conduit; 19. a water filter pipe; 20. a water purifying tank; 21. a second submersible pump; 22. a second water conduit; 23. a lighting strip; 24. fixing the hanging plate; 25. a supporting seat; 26. a shaft end cover; 27. an atomizer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the green plant wall capable of realizing automatic irrigation by circulating water comprises a rear wall plate 1 and is characterized in that a pair of U-shaped slideways 2 are fixedly mounted on the front wall surface of the rear wall plate 1, mounting columns 3 are fixedly mounted between the U-shaped slideways 2 through threaded connection of screws, deep groove ball bearings 4 are fixedly mounted in the mounting columns 3, a main shaft 5 is fixedly mounted between the pair of mounting columns 3 and positioned in inner rings of the deep groove ball bearings 4, a tray 6 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall surface of the main shaft 5, a circular water pipe 7 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall surface of the tray 6, a water injection pipe 8 is fixedly mounted on the upper wall surface of the circular water pipe 7, the circular water pipe 7 is connected with an inner pipe of the water injection pipe 8, four irrigation plates 9 are fixedly mounted on the end surface of the tray 6, inner pipes of the irrigation plates 9 are connected with the water injection pipe 8, water injection holes are formed in the inner wall surfaces of the irrigation plates 9, four locking plates 10 are fixedly mounted on the end surface of the tray 6, the improved water-saving irrigation device is characterized in that the end part of the locking plate 10 is provided with a hook head, plant boxes 11 are fixedly mounted in the four locking plates 10 and the four irrigation plates 9, the wall surface of each plant box 11 is provided with a water permeable hole, one end surface of the main shaft 5 penetrates through one of the mounting columns 3 and is fixedly provided with a ratchet wheel 12, the side wall surface of each mounting column 3 is positioned below the ratchet wheel 12 and is hinged with a pawl 13 through an auxiliary bearing, the side wall surface of each mounting column 3 is fixedly provided with a spring mounting plate positioned below the ratchet wheel 12, one end of each spring mounting plate is fixedly connected with a return spring 14, the other end of each return spring 14 is fixedly connected with the side wall surface of the pawl 13, the pawl 13 is in contact mounting with the ratchet wheel 12, a mute net 15 is fixedly mounted on the front wall surface of the rear wall plate 1 and positioned below the U-shaped slide 2, a water collection tank 16 is fixedly mounted on the front wall surface of the rear wall plate 1, and a first submersible pump 17 is fixedly mounted in the water collection tank 16, the utility model discloses a water purifier, including a mounting post 3, a first immersible pump 17 delivery port fixed mounting has first aqueduct 18, first aqueduct 18 delivery port fixed mounting has strainer 19, the intussuseption of strainer 19 is filled with the filter layer, 19 fixed mounting of strainer has the preceding wall of back wall board 1, back wall board 1 just is located 19 preceding wall fixed mounting of strainer 20 has

water purification case

20, 19 delivery ports fixed mounting of strainer 19 in water purification case 20 water inlet, fixed mounting has second immersible pump 21 in

water purification case

20, 21 delivery ports fixed mounting of second immersible pump has second aqueduct 22, second aqueduct 22 fixed mounting in the mounting post 3 and be located main shaft 5 top, second aqueduct 22 delivery port fixed mounting has the hose, hose other end fixed connection is in

water injection pipe

8, 3 preceding wall fixed mounting has

lighting lamp area

23, 1 lateral wall fixed mounting of back wall board has fixed hanging plate 24, a pair of through holes are formed in the fixed hanging plate 24, a supporting seat 25 is fixedly mounted on the wall surface of the rear wall plate 1, a shaft end cover 26 is fixedly mounted on the wall surface of the mounting column 3, and an atomizer 27 is fixedly mounted above the hose of the second water guide pipe 22.

The following components are provided according to the scheme: the atomizer atomizes the test solution. The nebulizer is an important part of the atomization system, and its performance has a significant influence on the precision of the measurement and chemical interference. Therefore, the atomizer is required to have stable spraying, fine and uniform fog drops and high atomizing efficiency, is a short term for spraying equipment, is an appliance for converting liquid medicine or other liquid into fog by utilizing the air suction effect and uniformly spraying the fog drops on other objects, and comprises a device for compressing air, a thin tube, a nozzle and the like. In rural areas, sprayers are indispensable important agricultural implements for controlling plant diseases and insect pests.

The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-5, the first submersible pump 17, the second submersible pump 21, the lighting standby atomizer 27 are fixedly connected with an external controller and a power supply through wires, a plant is inserted into the plant box 11, the plant box 11 is inserted between the four locking plates 10 and the irrigation plate 9, the dropping and the rotation are prevented through the elastic deformation of the locking plates 10, the hook locking limit and the friction force, then the pitch angle between the irrigation plate 9 and the locking plates 10 is adjusted by one hand, the pawl 13 is pressed by the other hand, so that the upper end of the pawl 13 is lifted, the ratchet 12 can freely rotate, after the required angle is reached, the pawl 13 is put down, the pawl 13 is buckled on the ratchet 12 by the force recovered by the reset spring 14 in the stretching state, the ratchet 12 is prevented from rotating, so that the irrigation plate 9 and the locking plates 10 keep a fixed pitch angle on the main shaft 5, at this time, the power supply of the first submersible pump 17 and the second submersible pump 21 is switched on, water in the header tank 16 passes through first immersible pump 17 pump income first aqueduct 18, the multilayer filtration through strainer 19 and the nutrient solution of interpolation flow to water purification case 20 through water pressure and gravity in, effect through second immersible pump 21, go into second aqueduct 22 with water purification pump, water in the second aqueduct 22 passes through atomizer 27 atomizing, spray on the root system and the blade of plant, carry out the mist culture, in getting into circulating pipe 7 through the hose, rethread irrigation plate 9 flows to the plant roots surface, carry out the water planting, keep green planting of planting the wall to grow.

The through holes on the fixing hanging plate 24 can be fixedly installed on the existing wall by using screws to realize hanging or fixing, and the supporting legs realize the fixed installation of the green plant wall and the ground.

The mute net 15 is made of cloth or sponge net material, so that the noise generated when water falls on the water surface is reduced after the water falls on the mute net 15.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green wall of planting of automatic irrigation of circulating water, includes back wallboard (1), its characterized in that, back wallboard (1) preceding wall fixed mounting has a pair of U-shaped slide (2), and is a pair of threaded connection fixed mounting through the screw has erection column (3) between U-shaped slide (2), fixed mounting has deep groove ball bearing (4) in erection column (3), a pair of deep groove ball bearing (4) inner circle just is located fixed mounting between a pair of erection column (3) has main shaft (5), main shaft (5) outer wall fixed mounting has tray (6), tray (6) outer wall fixed mounting has ring water pipe (7), ring water pipe (7) upper wall fixed mounting has water injection pipe (8), ring water pipe (7) link to each other with water injection pipe (8) inner tube, tray (6) terminal surface fixed mounting has four irrigation boards (9), four irrigation plate (9) inner tubes link to each other with water injection pipe (8), and the hole for water spraying has been seted up to four irrigation plate (9) internal face, tray (6) terminal surface fixed mounting has four jam plates (10), the eave tile has been seted up to jam plate (10) tip, fixed mounting has plant box (11) in four jam plates (10) and four irrigation plate (9), plant box (11) wall has seted up the hole of permeating water, a main shaft (5) terminal surface passes one of erection column (3) and fixed mounting has ratchet (12), erection column (3) lateral wall face just is located ratchet (12) below and is connected with pawl (13) through supplementary bearing hinge, erection column (3) lateral wall just is located ratchet (12) below fixed mounting has the spring mounting panel, spring mounting panel one end fixedly connected with reset spring (14), reset spring (14) other end fixed connection is in pawl (13) lateral wall face, the pawl (13) is mounted in contact with the ratchet wheel (12).

2. The green plant wall of automatic irrigation of circulating water of claim 1, characterized in that, the front wall of back wallboard (1) and the lower side of U-shaped slide (2) are fixedly installed with a mute net (15), the front wall of back wallboard (1) is fixedly installed with a water collection tank (16), the water collection tank (16) is internally and fixedly installed with a first submersible pump (17), the water outlet of the first submersible pump (17) is fixedly installed with a first water guide pipe (18), the water outlet of the first water guide pipe (18) is fixedly installed with a water strainer (19), the water strainer (19) is filled with a filter layer, the water strainer (19) is fixedly installed with the front wall of back wallboard (1), the back wallboard (1) and the front wall of water strainer (19) are fixedly installed with a water purification tank (20), the water outlet of water strainer (19) is fixedly installed at the water inlet of water purification tank (20), fixed mounting has second immersible pump (21) in water purification case (20), second immersible pump (21) delivery port fixed mounting has second aqueduct (22), second aqueduct (22) fixed mounting in just be located main shaft (5) top in erection column (3), second aqueduct (22) delivery port fixed mounting has the hose, hose other end fixed connection is in water injection pipe (8).

3. The green plant wall for automatic irrigation by circulating water as claimed in claim 2, wherein a lighting strip (23) is fixedly mounted on the front wall of the mounting post (3).

4. The green plant wall for automatic irrigation by circulating water according to claim 2, characterized in that a fixed hanging plate (24) is fixedly installed on the side wall surface of the rear wall plate (1), and a pair of through holes are formed on the fixed hanging plate (24).

5. The green plant wall for automatic irrigation by circulating water as claimed in claim 4, wherein the lower wall surface of the back wall plate (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting seat (25).

6. The green plant wall for automatic irrigation by circulating water as claimed in claim 3, wherein the side wall surface of the mounting column (3) is fixedly provided with a shaft end cover (26).

7. The green plant wall for automatic irrigation by circulating water according to claim 2, characterized in that an atomizer (27) is fixedly installed on the second water guide pipe (22) above the hose.