CN216641871U - Door and window capable of turning - Google Patents
Door and window capable of turning Download PDFInfo
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- CN216641871U CN216641871U CN202120433462.8U CN202120433462U CN216641871U CN 216641871 U CN216641871 U CN 216641871U CN 202120433462 U CN202120433462 U CN 202120433462U CN 216641871 U CN216641871 U CN 216641871U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a door and window capable of being turned, which comprises a frame, a door and window body, a first shaft, a second shaft, a sliding telescopic rod, an elastic piece, an operating piece and a traction piece. The first shaft is arranged on the first side of the frame and upwards embedded in the upper door and window track, the second shaft is arranged on the first side of the frame and downwards embedded in the lower door and window track, and the second shaft is aligned with the first shaft; the sliding telescopic rod is arranged in the second side of the frame, the elastic piece is arranged in the second side of the frame, and the elastic piece constantly has the tendency that the sliding telescopic rod extends out of the second side of the frame and is embedded in the upper door and window track or the lower door and window track; the operating piece is movably arranged on the second side of the frame; the traction piece is arranged at the second side of the frame, one end of the traction piece is in assembly connection with the sliding telescopic rod, the other end of the traction piece is in assembly connection with the operating piece, and the operating piece drives the sliding telescopic rod to overcome the retraction sliding of the elastic piece through the traction piece so as to correspondingly withdraw from the upper door and window track or the lower door and window track; so as to realize the purpose of turning on the upper and lower door and window tracks.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of doors and windows, in particular to a door and window capable of being turned.
Background
As is well known, windows and doors are widely used in buildings and machining equipment. The movable doors and windows are divided into two types, namely a push-pull type door and window and a rotary opening type door and window.
The sliding door and window is assembled on the door and window rail in a sliding way, so that the door and window can slide back and forth along the door and window rail by sliding the door and window, and the aim of opening or closing is fulfilled. Meanwhile, one side of the door and window is hinged to the external frame, so that the other side of the door and window opposite to the external frame becomes a free side, and the purpose of opening or closing the door and window can be achieved by pushing and pulling the free side.
However, for the sliding door and window, the sliding door and window can only slide and walk on the door and window rail in a reciprocating manner, and cannot turn over on the door and window rail, so that the purpose of turning the sliding door and window on the door and window rail cannot be realized.
Therefore, there is a need for a door and window capable of being turned to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a door and window capable of turning, which can walk on a door and window rail and can turn relative to the door and window rail, so that the purpose of turning on the door and window rail is achieved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the door and window capable of being turned comprises a frame, a door and window body, a first shaft, a second shaft, a sliding telescopic rod, an elastic piece, an operating piece and a flexible traction piece. The frame surrounds and fixes the door and window body; the door and window capable of being turned further comprises a first shaft, a second shaft and a third shaft, wherein the first shaft is assembled on the first side of the frame in the length direction and is upwards embedded in an upper door and window track outside in a sliding fit manner, the second shaft is assembled on the first side of the frame in the length direction and is downwards embedded in a lower door and window track outside in a sliding fit manner, and the second shaft is aligned with the first shaft; the sliding telescopic rod can be arranged on the second side of the frame in the length direction in a telescopic sliding mode along the height direction of the frame, the elastic part is assembled in the second side of the frame in the length direction, and the elastic part constantly has the tendency that the sliding telescopic rod extends out of the second side of the frame in the length direction and is embedded in the upper door and window track or the lower door and window track in a sliding fit mode; the operating parts movably install in the frame is at length direction's second side, place in the traction piece the frame is at length direction's second side, the one end of traction piece with sliding telescopic link assembly connection, the other end of traction piece with operating parts assembly connection, the operating parts passes through the traction piece drives sliding telescopic link does to overcome elastic component's retraction slides and corresponds withdraws from go up door and window track or lower door and window track.
Preferably, a magnet is installed at the tail end of the sliding telescopic rod far away from the traction piece.
Preferably, the magnetic block is a circular magnetic block, and the circular magnetic block is sleeved on the sliding telescopic rod.
Preferably, the first shaft, the second shaft and the sliding telescopic rod have the same shaft diameter.
Preferably, the elastic member is a coil spring, the coil spring abuts between the sliding telescopic rod and the second side of the frame in the length direction along the height direction of the frame, and the traction member passes through the center of the coil spring.
Preferably, the sliding telescopic rod comprises a first column body and a second column body, the axes of the first column body and the second column body are overlapped and connected into a whole, the axis diameter of the second column body is larger than the axis diameter of the first column body, the spiral spring is abutted against the second column body, and the second column body is used for blocking the first column body from falling off from the second side of the frame in the length direction.
Preferably, a limiting frame rib is arranged in the second side of the side frame in the length direction, the coil spring is located in a space defined by the limiting frame rib, and the coil spring is abutted to the limiting frame rib.
Preferably, the door/window body is a square glass plate, a metal plate, a plastic plate or an alloy plate, and the frame is square.
Preferably, the sliding telescopic rod is provided with a T-shaped groove, a T-shaped head is fixed at the tail end of the traction piece, and the T-shaped head is detachably clamped in the T-shaped groove.
Preferably, the traction member is a rope, wire or wire.
Compared with the prior art, the first shaft, the second shaft and the sliding telescopic rod are used, so that the turnable door window can reliably walk on the upper door window rail and the lower door window rail at the same time; by means of the operating part, the traction part and the elastic part, when the operating part drives the sliding telescopic rod to overcome the inward shrinkage and sliding of the elastic part through the traction part and correspondingly exit from the upper door window track or the lower door window track, the turnable door window can walk on the upper door window track and the lower door window track by means of the first shaft and the second shaft, and can also turn around the axial lines of the first shaft and the second shaft relative to the upper door window track and the lower door window track, so that the purpose that the turnable door window can turn on the upper door window track and the lower door window track simultaneously is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view illustrating a structure in which a pivotable window and door of the present invention are simultaneously mounted on an upper window and door rail and a lower window and door rail.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the door/window capable of being turned according to the present invention.
Fig. 4a to 4d are schematic views illustrating the state of the door/window of the present invention that the door/window is turned over while being moved on the upper door/window rail and the lower door/window rail.
Detailed Description
In order to explain technical contents and structural features of the present invention in detail, the following description is made with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the door/window 100 of the present invention includes a frame 10, a door/window body 20, a first shaft 30, a second shaft 40, a sliding telescopic rod 50, an elastic member 60, an operating member 70, and a flexible pulling member 80. The frame 10 surrounds and fixes the door and window body 20 to make the door and window body 20 and the frame 10 fixed together, it is more preferable that the door and window body 20 is square glass plate, and the frame 10 is square, in order to satisfy the needs of daylighting, of course, according to actual need, the door and window body 20 can also be square metal sheet, plastic board or alloy board, but not use this as the limit. The first shaft 30 is assembled on a first side 11 (e.g., left side in fig. 2 and 3) of the frame 10 in the length direction and is inserted into the external upper window and door rail 210 in an upward sliding fit manner, the second shaft 40 is assembled on the first side 11 of the frame 10 in the length direction and is inserted into the external lower window and door rail 220 in a downward sliding fit manner, and the second shaft 40 and the first shaft 30 are aligned with each other so that the axial lines C of the second shaft 40 and the first shaft 30 coincide with each other. The sliding telescopic rod 50 is slidably and telescopically mounted on the second side 12 (e.g., the right side in fig. 2 and 3) of the frame 10 in the length direction along the height direction of the frame 10, the elastic member 60 is assembled in the second side 12 of the frame 10 in the length direction, and the elastic member 60 has a tendency to make the sliding telescopic rod 50 extend out of the second side 12 of the frame 10 in the length direction and be embedded in the upper door/window rail 210 in a sliding fit manner. The operation element 70 is movably mounted on the second side 12 of the frame 10 in the longitudinal direction, and preferably, the operation element 70 is slidably mounted on the frame 10 along the height direction (indicated by arrow B) of the frame 10 to facilitate the operation of the operation element 70 by the operator, but not limited thereto. The traction member 80 is arranged in the second side 12 of the frame 10 in the length direction, one end of the traction member 80 is assembled with the sliding telescopic rod 50, the other end of the traction member 80 is assembled with the operation member 70, and the operation member 70 drives the sliding telescopic rod 50 to overcome the retraction sliding of the elastic member 60 through the traction member 80 and correspondingly exit the upper door and window track 210. It should be noted that, when the elastic member 60 is arranged to have a tendency of embedding the sliding telescopic rod 50 in the lower door/window track 220, the operating member 70 drives the sliding telescopic rod 50 to overcome the retraction and sliding of the elastic member 60 through the traction member 80 and correspondingly exit the lower door/window track 220, so the above description is not limited. More specifically, the following:
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a magnetic block 90 is installed at an end (e.g., an upper end in fig. 2 and 3) of the sliding telescopic rod 50 away from the traction member 80 to provide a magnetic auxiliary attraction force by means of the magnetic block 90. For example, the magnetic block 90 is a circular magnetic block, and the circular magnetic block is sleeved on the sliding telescopic rod 50 to improve the reliability of the assembly between the magnetic block 90 and the sliding telescopic rod 50, but not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the first shaft 30, the second shaft 40 and the sliding telescopic rod 50 have the same shaft diameter, so that the upper door window rail 210 and the lower door window rail 220 have the same space for traveling and sliding, and the manufacturing process is simplified.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the elastic member 60 is a coil spring, the coil spring abuts between the sliding telescopic rod 50 and the second side 12 of the frame 10 in the length direction along the height direction of the frame 10, and the pulling member 80 passes through the center of the coil spring, so that the pulling member 80 and the elastic member 60 are prevented from interfering with each other during the operation process, and the reliability of the sliding telescopic rod 50 pulled by the pulling member 80 to slide is ensured. Specifically, in fig. 3, the sliding telescopic rod 50 includes a first column 51 and a second column 52, the axes of which are overlapped and integrally connected, the axis diameter of the second column 52 is larger than the axis diameter of the first column 51, the coil spring abuts against the second column 52, and the second column 52 is used for blocking the first column 51 from falling off from the second side 12 of the frame 10 in the length direction, so as to effectively prevent the sliding telescopic rod 50 from accidentally falling off from the second side 12 of the frame 10. In order to ensure the working reliability of the elastic element 60, the frame 10 is provided with a limiting frame 13 in the second side 12 in the length direction, the coil spring is located in the space 14 defined by the limiting frame 13, and the coil spring abuts against the limiting frame 13. In order to facilitate the assembly between the traction member 80 and the sliding telescopic rod 60, the sliding telescopic rod 50 is provided with a T-shaped groove (not numbered in the figure), a T-shaped head 81 is fixed at the tail end of the traction member 80, and the T-shaped head 81 is detachably clamped in the T-shaped groove; for example, the pulling member 80 is a rope, but the pulling member 80 can also be a wire or a steel wire according to actual needs, so the utility model is not limited thereto.
Referring to fig. 4a to 4d, the turning process of the door/window 100 of the present invention is described: as shown in fig. 4a, the operating member 70 is pushed in the opposite direction indicated by the arrow B, the sliding telescopic rod 50 is driven by the operating member 70 through the pulling member 80 to exit the upper door/window track 210, at this time, the operator rotates the door/window 100 of the present invention around the axis C coinciding with the first axis 30 and the second axis 40 in the direction indicated by the arrow inside the door/window body 20 in fig. 4a, and the rotated state is shown in fig. 4B; then, the door/window 100 shown in fig. 4b is pushed to the state shown in fig. 4c in the opposite direction indicated by the arrow a; then, the operator pushes the operation member 70 along the direction indicated by the arrow B until the sliding rod 50 is retracted to the proper position, and after the sliding rod is retracted to the proper position, the operator rotates the door/window 100 shown in fig. 4C to the state shown in fig. 4d around the axis C where the first shaft 30 and the second shaft 40 are overlapped; and finally, the pushing operation of the operating member 70 is released, thereby achieving the turning of the swingable door window 100 of the present invention. It should be noted that the above-mentioned process is only for illustrative purposes, but not intended to limit the other processes of the present invention for the door 100 to walk and turn on the upper door rail 210 and the lower door rail 220.
Compared with the prior art, the first shaft 30, the second shaft 40 and the sliding telescopic rod 50 are used for ensuring that the turnable door window 100 can reliably walk on the upper door window track 210 and the lower door window track 220 at the same time; by means of the operation member 70, the traction member 80 and the elastic member 60, when the operation member 70 drives the sliding telescopic rod 50 to correspondingly exit the upper door and window track 210 or the lower door and window track 220 by the traction member 80 to overcome the inward-contraction sliding of the elastic member 60, the turnable door and window 100 of the present invention can turn over relative to the upper door and window track 210 and the lower door and window track 220 around the axial line C of both the first shaft 30 and the second shaft 10 while walking on the upper door and window track 210 and the lower door and window track 220 by means of the first shaft 30 and the second shaft 40, thereby achieving the purpose of turning the turnable door and window 100 on the upper door and window track 210 and the lower door and window track 220 at the same time. It should be noted that the upper door window rail 210 and the lower door window rail 220 are aligned and parallel to each other.
The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the utility model, so that the appended claims are intended to cover all such modifications and changes as fall within the true spirit of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a door and window that can turn, includes the frame and by the frame surrounds and fixed door and window body, its characterized in that, door and window that can turn still includes primary shaft, secondary shaft, slip telescopic link, elastic component, operating parts and flexible piece that draws, the primary shaft assemble in the frame inlays in external last door and window track upwards to be sliding fit at length direction's first side, the secondary shaft assemble in the frame inlays in external lower door and window track downwards to be sliding fit at length direction's first side, the secondary shaft still with the primary shaft aligns each other, the slip telescopic link can follow the direction of height of frame is flexible to slide install in the frame is in length direction's second side, the elastic component assemble in the frame is in length direction's second side, the elastic component has constantly to make the slip telescopic link stretch out the frame is in length direction's second side and be sliding fit inlay in last door and window track Or lower door and window track, the operating parts movably install in the frame is in length direction's second side, place in the traction piece the frame is in length direction's second side, the one end of traction piece with sliding telescopic link assembly connection, the other end of traction piece with operating parts assembly connection, the operating parts passes through the traction piece drives sliding telescopic link does to overcome elastic component's retraction slides and withdraws from correspondingly go up door and window track or lower door and window track.
2. The pivotable window or door as claimed in claim 1, wherein a magnet is mounted to the end of the sliding pole remote from the pulling member.
3. The pivotable window or door as claimed in claim 2, wherein the magnet is a circular magnet, and the circular magnet is fitted to the sliding telescopic rod.
4. The door or window of claim 1, wherein the first shaft, the second shaft and the sliding rod have the same diameter.
5. The door/window as claimed in claim 1, wherein the elastic member is a coil spring, the coil spring is abutted between the sliding expansion bar and the second side of the frame in the length direction along the height direction of the frame, and the pulling member passes through the center of the coil spring.
6. The door/window capable of being turned according to claim 5, wherein the sliding telescopic rod comprises a first column body and a second column body, the axes of the first column body and the second column body are coincident, the axis diameter of the second column body is larger than the axis diameter of the first column body, the spiral spring is abutted against the second column body, and the second column body is used for preventing the first column body from falling off from the frame on the second side in the length direction.
7. The pivotable door window according to claim 6, wherein the frame has a limiting frame on a second side in the longitudinal direction, the coil spring is disposed in a space defined by the limiting frame, and the coil spring abuts against the limiting frame.
8. The door/window of claim 1, wherein the door/window body is a square glass plate, a metal plate, a plastic plate or an alloy plate, and the frame is a square.
9. The door and window of claim 1, wherein the sliding rod is provided with a T-shaped groove, and a T-shaped head is fixed at the end of the traction member and detachably clamped in the T-shaped groove.
10. The pivotable window or door according to claim 1, wherein the pulling means is a rope, a wire or a wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120433462.8U CN216641871U (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Door and window capable of turning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120433462.8U CN216641871U (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Door and window capable of turning |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216641871U true CN216641871U (en) | 2022-05-31 |
Family
ID=81721681
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120433462.8U Active CN216641871U (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Door and window capable of turning |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216641871U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-26 CN CN202120433462.8U patent/CN216641871U/en active Active
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