CN216640512U

CN216640512U - Floating oil containment boom

Info

Publication number: CN216640512U
Application number: CN202123169922.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马超; 唐春峰; 马明
Original assignee: Qingdao Mingshun Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Lingang Conveyor Belt Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-16
Filing date: 2021-12-16
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of intercepting devices, and discloses a floating type oil containment boom which comprises a handrail, an oil pump and an oil-water separation structure, wherein one side of each of two ends of the handrail is connected with a first binding belt, two ends of the rear side of the handrail are connected with second binding belts, one end of the top of the handrail is provided with an inflation hole, an inner cavity of the inflation hole is clamped with a sealing plug, water containing bags are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the handrail, a water inlet hole is formed in the bottom of the inner cavity of the water containing bags, and a movable hole is formed in the middle of the bottom ends of the water containing bags. This float formula railing for oil, through the setting of pull rod, the outside pulling pull rod of user, the pull rod can drive the gasket and remove, the gasket can with the inlet opening separation, external water enters into the inner chamber of dress water bag, the weight of increase railing, the bottom of this railing for oil can be located the below of liquid level, is convenient for improve the stability of this railing for oil self, the use of this railing for oil of being convenient for.

Description

Floating oil containment boom

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of intercepting devices, in particular to a floating type oil containment boom.

Background

At present, for various pollution conditions such as industrial pollution, algae pollution, chemical pollution and the like generated by water bodies such as rivers, lakes and the like, the most rapid and effective prevention and treatment measures are that fishing and recovery treatment are carried out after interception is carried out by adopting an oil fence. The connection structure of the oil containment boom generally floats in a water body through the floater to intercept pollutants, and the connection between single bodies of the oil containment boom is mostly connected in a hinge mode, a rope mode and the like, but the oil containment boom with the structure lacks of self-stability in the water body, often easily floats along with water flow due to the fact that the buoyancy of the floater is too large, the sinking speed is too small in contact area with the water surface, and the blocking effect is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the floating oil containment boom which has the advantages of rapidly sinking a part of oil containment boom to be below the liquid level, conveniently intercepting pollutants and maintaining the stability of the oil containment boom, and the like, and solves the problems in the background art.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a floating oil containment boom comprises a handrail, an oil pump and an oil-water separation structure, wherein one side of each of two ends of the handrail is connected with a first binding belt, two ends of the rear side of the handrail are connected with a second binding belt, one end of the top of the handrail is provided with an inflation hole, the inner cavity of the inflation hole is clamped with a sealing plug, the bottom of the inner cavity of the handrail is uniformly provided with a water containing bag, the bottom of the inner cavity of the water containing bag is provided with a water inlet hole, the middle part of the bottom end of the water containing bag is provided with a movable hole, the inner cavity of the movable hole is movably connected with a pull rod, a sealing sheet is uniformly arranged on the pull rod and is matched with the water inlet hole, two ends of the pull rod penetrate through the side wall of the handrail and extend to the outer side of the handrail, the pull rod is movably connected with the side wall of the handrail, one side of the top end of the inner cavity of the handrail is connected with a water absorption plate, the inner cavity of the water absorption plate is communicated with the inner cavity of the connecting pipe, the water inlet of oil pump is connected with the inlet tube, the other end of inlet tube extends to the inner chamber of connecting pipe, the delivery port of oil pump is connected with the outlet pipe, oil water separating structure includes mixing box, oil tank, oil absorption stick and hydraulic telescoping rod one, the other end of outlet pipe extends to the bottom of mixing box inner chamber, the top of oil water separating structure rear side is connected with the slide, the inner chamber swing joint of slide has the support frame, the fixed cover of the other end of support frame has hydraulic telescoping rod one, the other end of hydraulic telescoping rod one is connected with the middle part at oil absorption stick top, the top of oil tank inner chamber is connected with crowded oiled plate through hydraulic telescoping rod two.

Preferably, the railing and the water containing bag are made of rubber, the bottom of the water absorption plate is in contact with the liquid level, the distance between one end of the water absorption plate and one end of the railing is equal to the longitudinal width of the railing, and the number of the railings is four, and the four railings are in tail connection.

Preferably, the top of oil-water separation structure rear side is connected with hydraulic telescoping rod three, hydraulic telescoping rod three's the other end is connected with one side of support frame bottom, the bottom of oil tank is equipped with the oil outlet, one side of mixing box bottom is equipped with the delivery port, and the inner chamber joint of delivery port has the stopper.

Preferably, the number of the second hydraulic telescopic rod and the number of the oil squeezing plates are two, the oil squeezing plates are matched with the oil absorption rod, and the middle of the top of the oil tank is provided with a positioning ring.

Preferably, the oil absorption rod comprises a central rod and an oil absorption sponge, and the oil absorption sponge is wrapped on the outer surface of the central rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. this float formula railing for oil, through the setting of pull rod, the outside pulling pull rod of user, the pull rod can drive the gasket and remove, the gasket can with the inlet opening separation, external water enters into the inner chamber of dress water bag, the weight of increase railing, the bottom of this railing for oil can be located the below of liquid level, is convenient for improve the stability of this railing for oil self, the use of this railing for oil of being convenient for.

2. This float formula oil containment boom, through the setting of oil pump, the work of oil pump can make the bottom of water absorption plate produce suction, and the oily pollutant of water absorption plate bottom enters into the inner chamber of connecting pipe along the inner chamber of water absorption plate to in extending inlet tube and outlet pipe entering into the mixing box, the oil absorption stick is absorbed the oil of aquatic, realizes water oil separating, the processing of the oily pollutant of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structural rail of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the oil-water separation structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a railing; 2. a sealing plug; 3. a water inlet pipe; 4. a water absorption plate; 5. binding a first belt; 7. an oil pump; 8. an oil-water separation structure; 9. a second binding band; 10. filling a water bag; 11. a water inlet hole; 12. a pull rod; 13. sealing the sheet; 14. a mixing box; 15. an oil tank; 16. a slideway; 17. a support frame; 18. a first hydraulic telescopic rod; 19. an oil absorption rod; 20. a water outlet pipe; 21. positioning rings; 22. a water outlet; 23. an oil outlet hole; 24. a third hydraulic telescopic rod; 25. a second hydraulic telescopic rod; 26. and (4) oil squeezing plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a floating oil containment boom comprises a handrail 1, an oil pump 7 and an oil-water separation structure 8, wherein one side of each of two ends of the handrail 1 is connected with a first binding band 5, two ends of the rear side of the handrail 1 are connected with a second binding band 9, two adjacent handrails 1 can be fixed together by the arrangement of the first binding band 5 and the second binding band 9, a plurality of handrails 1 are connected end to form the oil containment boom, the oil containment boom is convenient for intercepting oily pollutants on the liquid level, one end of the top of the handrail 1 is provided with an inflation hole, the inner cavity of the inflation hole is clamped with a sealing plug 2, the bottom of the inner cavity of the handrail 1 is uniformly provided with a water containing bag 10, the bottom of the inner cavity of the water containing bag 10 is provided with a water inlet 11, the middle part of the bottom end of the water containing bag 10 is provided with a movable hole, the inner cavity of the movable hole is movably connected with a pull rod 12, the pull rod 12 is uniformly provided with a sealing piece 13, the sealing piece 13 is matched with the water inlet 11, and two ends of the pull rod 12 penetrate through the side wall of the handrail 1 and extend to the outside of the handrail 1, pull rod 12 and railing 1's lateral wall swing joint, setting through pull rod 12, the user outwards stimulates pull rod 12, pull rod 12 can drive gasket 13 and remove, gasket 13 can separate with inlet opening 11, external water enters into the inner chamber of dress water bag 10, increase railing 1's weight, this railing's bottom can be located the below of liquid level, be convenient for improve this railing's self stability, gasket 13 can block up inlet opening 11 under pull rod 12's effect, one side on railing 1 inner chamber top is equipped with the connecting pipe, one side on railing 1 top is connected with water absorption plate 4, water absorption plate 4's inner chamber and the inner chamber intercommunication of connecting pipe, the water inlet of oil pump 7 is connected with inlet tube 3, the other end of inlet tube 3 extends to the inner chamber of connecting pipe, the delivery port of oil pump 7 is connected with outlet pipe 20, water oil water separating structure 8 includes mixing tank 14, oil tank 15, the inner chamber of oil tank 15 is connected with the inner chamber of connecting pipe, the stability of oil pump 7 is improved, Oil absorption stick 19 and hydraulic telescoping rod 18, the other end of outlet pipe 20 extends to the bottom of mixing box 14 inner chamber, setting through oil pump 7, oil pump 7's work can make the bottom of absorbing water board 4 produce suction, the oily pollutant of absorbing water board 4 bottom enters into the inner chamber of connecting pipe along the inner chamber that absorbs water board 4, and extend inlet tube 3 and outlet pipe 20 and enter into mixing box 14 in, oil absorption stick 19 absorbs away the oil in the aquatic, realize water oil separating, be convenient for the processing of oily pollutant.

Railing 1 and water bag 10's material all are rubber, and the bottom and the liquid level contact of water absorption plate 4, and the distance value between the one end of

water absorption plate

4 and 1 one end of railing is the same with 1 vertical width value of railing, and two adjacent railings 1 of being convenient for are received end to end.

Referring to fig. 3, a slide 16 is connected to the top end of the rear side of the oil-water separation structure 8, a support frame 17 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the slide 16, a first hydraulic telescopic rod 18 is fixedly sleeved on the other end of the support frame 17, the position of the support frame 17 connected with the first hydraulic telescopic rod 18 can be changed by the expansion and contraction of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 18, the support frame 17 drives the first hydraulic telescopic rod 18 to move, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 18 drives an oil absorption rod 19 to move, the oil absorption rod 19 can move into the mixing box 14 or the oil tank 15, the other end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 18 is connected with the middle of the top of the oil absorption rod 19, the top of the inner cavity of the oil tank 15 is connected with an oil squeezing plate 26 through a second hydraulic telescopic rod 25, the two hydraulic telescopic rods 25 and the two oil squeezing plates 26 are provided, the oil squeezing plate 26 is adapted to the oil absorption rod 19, a positioning ring 21 is provided in the middle of the top of the oil tank 15, and the oil squeezing plate 26 are provided by the second hydraulic telescopic rod 25, the position of the oil squeezing plate 26 can be changed in the expansion of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 25, the oil squeezing plate 26 can squeeze the oil absorbing rod 19, extrude the oil in the oil absorbing rod 19, the oil absorbing rod 19 can be reused, the setting of the positioning ring 21, the moving range of the oil absorbing rod 19 can be limited, the oil squeezing is convenient, the top of the 8 rear side of the oil-water separation structure is connected with the third hydraulic telescopic rod 24, the other end of the third hydraulic telescopic rod 24 is connected with one side of the bottom end of the supporting frame 17, the bottom of the oil tank 15 is provided with the oil outlet hole 23, one side of the 14 bottom ends of the mixing box is provided with the water outlet 22, the inner cavity joint of the water outlet 22 is provided with a plug, the water in the mixing box 14 can be conveniently discharged, the oil absorbing rod 19 comprises a central rod and an oil absorbing sponge, and the oil absorbing sponge is wrapped on the outer surface of the central rod.

The working principle is as follows: when the oil containment boom is used, the proper number of the handrails 1 is selected according to the requirement, a proper amount of air is filled into the handrails 1, the handrails 1 are placed on the liquid level, two adjacent handrails 1 are connected end to assemble the oil containment boom to intercept pollutants, a user pulls the pull rod 12 outwards, the pull rod 12 can drive the sealing piece 13 to move, the sealing piece 13 can be separated from the water inlet hole 11, outside water enters the inner cavity of the water containing bag 10 to increase the weight of the handrails 1, the bottom end of the oil containment boom can be positioned below the liquid level, the stability of the oil containment boom is convenient to improve, the oil containment boom is convenient to use, the bottom of the water absorption boom 4 is just in contact with the liquid level, if the oily pollutants surrounded by the oil containment boom are to be cleaned, the oil pump 7 is started, the oil pump 7 works to enable the bottom of the water absorption boom 4 to generate suction, the oily pollutants at the bottom of the water absorption boom 4 enter the inner cavity of the connecting pipe along the inner cavity of the water absorption boom 4, and the water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 20 are extended to enter the mixing box 14, and the oil absorption rod 19 absorbs oil in water, so that oil-water separation is realized, and treatment of oily pollutants is facilitated.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a float formula oil containment boom, includes railing (1), oil pump (7) and water oil separating structure (8), its characterized in that: one side of the two ends of the handrail (1) is connected with a first binding band (5), the two ends of the rear side of the handrail (1) are connected with a second binding band (9), one end of the top of the handrail (1) is provided with an inflation hole, the inner cavity of the inflation hole is clamped with a sealing plug (2), the bottom of the inner cavity of the handrail (1) is uniformly provided with a water containing bag (10), the bottom of the inner cavity of the water containing bag (10) is provided with a water inlet hole (11), the middle part of the bottom end of the water containing bag (10) is provided with a movable hole, the inner cavity of the movable hole is movably connected with a pull rod (12), the pull rod (12) is uniformly provided with a sealing piece (13), the sealing piece (13) is matched with the water inlet hole (11), the two ends of the pull rod (12) penetrate through the side wall of the handrail (1) and extend to the outer side of the handrail (1), the pull rod (12) is movably connected with the side wall of the handrail (1), one side of the top end of the inner cavity of the handrail (1) is provided with a connecting pipe, one side on railing (1) top is connected with suction plate (4), the inner chamber of suction plate (4) and the inner chamber intercommunication of connecting pipe, the water inlet of oil pump (7) is connected with inlet tube (3), the other end of inlet tube (3) extends to the inner chamber of connecting pipe, the delivery port of oil pump (7) is connected with outlet pipe (20), water oil separating structure (8) include mixing box (14), oil tank (15), inhale oil stick (19) and hydraulic telescoping rod (18), the other end of outlet pipe (20) extends to the bottom of mixing box (14) inner chamber, the top of water oil separating structure (8) rear side is connected with slide (16), the inner chamber swing joint of slide (16) has support frame (17), the other end of support frame (17) has fixed cover to be connect hydraulic telescoping rod (18), the other end and the middle part at oil stick (19) top of hydraulic telescoping rod (18) are connected, the top of the inner cavity of the oil tank (15) is connected with an oil squeezing plate (26) through a second hydraulic telescopic rod (25).

2. The floating type oil containment boom of claim 1, wherein: railing (1) and the material of dress water bag (10) all are rubber, the bottom and the liquid level contact of water absorption plate (4), the one end of water absorption plate (4) is the same with the vertical width value of railing (1) with the distance value between railing (1) one end.

3. The floating type oil containment boom of claim 1, wherein: the top of oil water separating structure (8) rear side is connected with hydraulic telescoping rod three (24), the other end of hydraulic telescoping rod three (24) is connected with one side of support frame (17) bottom, the bottom of oil tank (15) is equipped with oil outlet (23), one side of mixing box (14) bottom is equipped with delivery port (22), and the inner chamber joint of delivery port (22) has the stopper.

4. The floating type oil containment boom of claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic telescopic rod II (25) and the oil squeezing plate (26) are both two, the oil squeezing plate (26) is matched with the oil sucking rod (19), and the middle of the top of the oil tank (15) is provided with a positioning ring (21).

5. The floating type oil containment boom of claim 1, wherein: the oil absorption rod (19) comprises a central rod and oil absorption sponge, and the oil absorption sponge is wrapped on the outer surface of the central rod.