CN216640420U - Power type snowplow - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a power type snow sweeper, which comprises a snow cleaning frame, a lifting unit, a power unit, a two-way rotating shaft, a snow blocking assembly and a transmission unit, wherein the lifting unit comprises a lifting frame and a mounting frame, a connecting arm is arranged between the mounting frame and the lifting frame, the power unit comprises an engine and a steering gear, the engine is fixed on the lifting frame, an output shaft of the engine is connected with a power shaft, the power shaft is connected with the steering gear through a coupler, the two-way rotating shaft is connected with the steering gear, a snow cleaning roller is arranged on the snow cleaning frame, end plates are arranged at two ends of the snow cleaning frame, the transmission unit is arranged at two sides of the snow cleaning frame, the transmission unit comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel, and the driving wheel is arranged at two ends of the two-way rotating shaft; the snow removing mechanism is novel in structure and convenient to install, can adjust the snow removing angle, is high in practicability, prevents snow from splashing during snow removing, improves the snow removing efficiency and the snow removing quality, and ensures that the snow removing mechanism is uniformly stressed.

Description

Power type snow sweeper

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of snow plows, in particular to a power type snow plowing machine.

Background

In cold winter, snow weather often appears, snow can not be melted when falling on the ground, a layer of thick accumulated snow is formed on the road surface, the accumulated snow not only influences the service life of the road, but also often causes traffic jam because of traffic accidents caused by the accumulated snow, so the accumulated snow needs to be cleaned in time, generally workers are used for cleaning snow, the working mode is not only low in efficiency and needs a large amount of manpower, but also is cleaning by a forklift, the cleaning efficiency is low because the forklift is not a special snow cleaning device, the snow cleaner is used as an important device for removing snow in winter, and has the important advantages of high efficiency, economy, environmental protection and the like, but the existing snow cleaner is simple in structure, needs to be driven by external force on an engineering truck, is driven by a single side, is stressed unevenly, is easy to break down, and easily causes snow blocks to splash when cleaning, and is not clean, the snow removal angle can not be adjusted, the practicability is poor, and the requirement in actual use can not be met, so that an improved technology is urgently needed in the market to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects and provides a power type snow sweeper, which is novel in structural design, convenient to install, capable of adjusting a snow sweeping angle, strong in practicability, capable of preventing snow from splashing during snow sweeping, capable of improving snow sweeping efficiency and snow sweeping quality, capable of ensuring even stress of a snow sweeping mechanism, capable of reducing faults, capable of prolonging the service life of the device and capable of effectively solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a power type snow sweeper, includes snow removing frame, lifting unit, power pack, two-way pivot, keeps off snow subassembly and transmission unit, lifting unit includes crane and mounting bracket, is provided with the linking arm between mounting bracket and the crane, power pack includes engine and steering gear, and the engine is fixed on the crane, the output shaft of engine has the power shaft, and the coupling joint that passes through of power shaft has the steering gear, and two-way pivot is connected with the steering gear, be provided with the snow removing roller on the snow removing frame, the both ends of snow removing frame are provided with the end plate, the transmission unit sets up in the both sides of snow removing frame, and the transmission unit includes the action wheel and follows the driving wheel, and the both ends at two-way pivot are installed to the action wheel, installs at the both ends of snow removing roller from the driving wheel, is provided with the chain between driving wheel and the action wheel, keep off the snow subassembly setting in the front side of snow removing frame.

Further, be provided with pneumatic cylinder II between crane and the frame of clearing snow, II symmetries of pneumatic cylinder set up the both sides at the power shaft, the stiff end and the crane of pneumatic cylinder II rotate to be connected, and the flexible end and the frame of clearing snow of pneumatic cylinder II rotate to be connected, can adjust the snow clearing angle of the frame of clearing snow through the flexible of control pneumatic cylinder II, and pneumatic cylinder II of both sides can keep the stability of the frame of clearing snow for safe and reliable more of structure.

Further, the snow removing frame comprises a lower snow baffle and an upper snow baffle, the lower snow baffle is connected with the lower edge of the upper snow baffle through a hinge, the upper snow baffle is connected with the snow removing frame through the hinge, snow can be prevented from splashing out through the upper snow baffle, and the snow can be buffered by the movable structures of the upper snow baffle and the lower snow baffle, so that the snow baffle is prevented from transversely deforming.

Further, be provided with spacing otic placode on the clear snow frame, spacing otic placode wears to the upper snow board outside, be provided with equidistant distribution's reinforcing plate muscle down on the snow board, set up the lug corresponding with spacing otic placode down on the snow board, restrict the upper snow board through spacing otic placode, prevent the swing, avoid damaging the hinge, set up between lug and spacing otic placode and be connected the rope, can control the angle of snow board down for it is convenient to adjust.

Further, be provided with pneumatic cylinder I on the mounting bracket, pneumatic cylinder I rotates with the crane to be connected, can control the crane through pneumatic cylinder I and go up and down, and then can control the distance that the roller that sweeps away from ground.

Furthermore, the one end and the mounting bracket of linking arm rotate to be connected, and the other end and the crane of linking arm rotate to be connected, and the linking arm sets up in the both sides of crane, every side the linking arm sets up to two, is in the same place crane and the reliable connection of mounting bracket through the linking arm.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the snow sweeping roller is provided with the transmission unit, power is applied to two sides of the snow sweeping roller through the transmission unit, so that the snow sweeping roller is stressed uniformly, faults caused by uneven stress are avoided, the engine drives the power shaft to rotate, the power shaft drives the bidirectional rotating shaft to rotate through the steering gear, power is provided for the snow sweeping roller, the snow sweeping angle of the snow sweeping frame can be adjusted by controlling the extension and retraction of the hydraulic cylinders II, the stability of the snow sweeping frame can be kept through the hydraulic cylinders II on the two sides, and the structure is safer and more reliable.

2. The snow guard is provided with the upper snow guard, snow can be prevented from splashing through the upper snow guard, the movable structures of the upper snow guard and the lower snow guard can buffer impact caused by snow, the snow guard is prevented from transversely deforming, the upper snow guard is limited through the limiting lug plates, swinging is prevented, damage to hinges is avoided, the connecting ropes are arranged between the lifting lugs and the limiting lug plates, the angle of the lower snow guard can be controlled, and adjustment is convenient.

3. The snow sweeper is novel in structure and convenient to install, can adjust the snow sweeping angle, is high in practicability, prevents snow from splashing during snow sweeping, improves snow sweeping efficiency and snow sweeping quality, ensures that the snow sweeping mechanism is uniformly stressed, reduces faults, and prolongs the service life of the snow sweeper.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an isometric view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 end plate, 2 snow removal frame, 3 lifting unit, 31 crane, 32 linking arm, 33 mounting bracket, 4 power pack, 41 engines, 42 power shafts, 43 steering gear, 5 hydraulic cylinder II, 6 snow sweeping roller, 7 lifting lug, 8 spacing otic placodes, 9 reinforcing plate ribs, 10 two-way rotating shafts, 11 snow blocking components, 111 lower snow blocking plate, 112 upper snow blocking plate, 12 transmission unit, 121 driving wheel, 122 chain, 123 driven wheel, 13 movable pin shaft, 14 hydraulic cylinder I.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a power type snow sweeper comprises a snow sweeping frame 2, a lifting unit 3, a power unit 4, a two-way rotating shaft 10, a snow blocking assembly 11 and a transmission unit 12, wherein the lifting unit 3 comprises a lifting frame 31 and a mounting frame 33, a connecting arm 32 is arranged between the mounting frame 33 and the lifting frame 31, one end of the connecting arm 32 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 33, the other end of the connecting arm 32 is rotatably connected with the lifting frame 31, the connecting arms 32 are arranged on two sides of the lifting frame 31, the two connecting arms 32 are arranged on each side, the lifting frame 31 is reliably connected with the mounting frame 33 through the connecting arms 32, a hydraulic cylinder I14 is arranged on the mounting frame 33, the hydraulic cylinder I14 is rotatably connected with the lifting frame 31, the lifting frame 31 can be controlled to lift through the hydraulic cylinder I14, the distance between a snow sweeping roller 6 and the ground can be controlled, the power unit 4 comprises an engine 41 and a steering gear 43, the engine 41 is fixed on the lifting frame 31, the output shaft of the engine 41 is connected with a power shaft 42, the power shaft 42 is connected with a steering gear 43 through a coupling, a bidirectional rotating shaft 10 is connected with the steering gear 43, the snow removing frame 2 is provided with a snow removing roller 6, two ends of the snow removing frame 2 are provided with end plates 1, a hydraulic cylinder II 5 is arranged between the lifting frame 31 and the snow removing frame 2, the hydraulic cylinders II 5 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the power shaft 42, the fixed end of the hydraulic cylinder II 5 is rotatably connected with the lifting frame 31, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder II 5 is rotatably connected with the snow removing frame 2, the snow removing angle of the snow removing frame 2 can be adjusted by controlling the telescopic of the hydraulic cylinder II 5, the hydraulic cylinders II 5 at two sides can keep the stability of the snow removing frame 2, so that the structure is safer and more reliable, the transmission units 12 are arranged at two sides of the snow removing frame 2, the transmission units 12 comprise driving wheels 121 and driven wheels 123, the driving wheels 121 are arranged at two ends of the bidirectional rotating shaft 10, driven wheels 123 are arranged at two ends of a snow sweeping roller 6, a chain 122 is arranged between the driven wheels 123 and a driving wheel 121, a snow blocking assembly 11 is arranged at the front side of a snow clearing frame 2, the snow clearing frame 2 comprises a lower snow blocking plate 111 and an upper snow blocking plate 112, the lower snow blocking plate 111 is connected with the lower edge of the upper snow blocking plate 112 through a hinge, the upper snow blocking plate 112 is connected with the snow clearing frame 2 through a hinge, snow can be blocked from splashing out through the upper snow blocking plate 112, the impact caused by snow can be buffered by the movable structures of the upper snow blocking plate 112 and the lower snow blocking plate 111, the snow blocking plate is prevented from deforming, a limiting lug plate 8 is arranged on the snow clearing frame 2, the limiting lug plate 8 penetrates to the outer side of the upper snow blocking plate 112, reinforcing plate ribs 9 which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the lower snow blocking plate 111, lifting lugs 7 corresponding to the limiting lug plates 8 are arranged on the lower snow blocking plate 111, the upper snow blocking plate 112 is limited through the limiting lug plates 8, the swinging is prevented, and the hinge is prevented from being damaged, the connecting rope is arranged between the lifting lug 7 and the limiting lug plate 8, the angle of the lower snow baffle plate 111 can be controlled, and the snow clearing device is convenient to adjust.

When in use: the hydraulic cylinder I14 can control the lifting frame 31 to lift, further can control the distance between the snow sweeping roller 6 and the ground, the connecting arm 32 reliably connects the lifting frame 31 and the mounting frame 33 together, the engine 41 drives the power shaft 42 to rotate, the power shaft 42 drives the two-way rotating shaft 10 to rotate through the steering gear 43, power is applied to two sides of the snow sweeping roller 6 through the transmission unit 12, so that the snow sweeping roller 6 is evenly stressed, faults caused by uneven stress are avoided, the snow sweeping roller 6 rotates to discharge snow on the road to the roadside, the snow can be prevented from splashing out through the upper snow baffle 112, the movable structures of the upper snow baffle 112 and the lower snow baffle 111 can buffer impact caused by snow, the snow baffles are prevented from transversely deforming, the upper snow baffle 112 is limited through the limiting lug 8, swinging is prevented, hinge damage is avoided, the connecting rope is arranged between the lifting lug 7 and the limiting lug 8, the angle of the lower snow baffle 111 can be controlled, so that the adjustment is convenient.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a power type snowplow, includes snow removing frame (2), lifting unit (3), power pack (4), two-way pivot (10), keeps off snow subassembly (11) and drive unit (12), its characterized in that: the snow sweeper is characterized in that the lifting unit (3) comprises a lifting frame (31) and a mounting frame (33), a connecting arm (32) is arranged between the mounting frame (33) and the lifting frame (31), the power unit (4) comprises an engine (41) and a steering gear (43), the engine (41) is fixed on the lifting frame (31), an output shaft of the engine (41) is connected with a power shaft (42), the power shaft (42) is connected with the steering gear (43) through a coupler, a bidirectional rotating shaft (10) is connected with the steering gear (43), snow sweeping rollers (6) are arranged on the snow sweeping frame (2), end plates (1) are arranged at two ends of the snow sweeping frame (2), transmission units (12) are arranged at two sides of the snow sweeping frame (2), the transmission units (12) comprise driving wheels (121) and driven wheels (123), the driving wheels (121) are arranged at two ends of the bidirectional rotating shaft (10), and the driven wheels (123) are arranged at two ends of the snow sweeping rollers (6), a chain (122) is arranged between the driven wheel (123) and the driving wheel (121), and the snow blocking assembly (11) is arranged on the front side of the snow cleaning frame (2).

2. A powered snow plough as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with pneumatic cylinder II (5) between crane (31) and clear snow frame (2), pneumatic cylinder II (5) symmetry sets up the both sides in power shaft (42), the stiff end and crane (31) of pneumatic cylinder II (5) rotate to be connected, and the flexible end and the clear snow frame (2) of pneumatic cylinder II (5) rotate to be connected.

3. A powered snow plough as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the snow removing frame (2) comprises a lower snow baffle (111) and an upper snow baffle (112), the lower snow baffle (111) is connected with the lower edge of the upper snow baffle (112) through a hinge, and the upper snow baffle (112) is connected with the snow removing frame (2) through a hinge.

4. A powered snow groomer as defined in claim 3, wherein: the snow removing frame is characterized in that a limiting lug plate (8) is arranged on the snow removing frame (2), the limiting lug plate (8) penetrates to the outer side of the upper snow baffle plate (112), reinforcing plate ribs (9) which are distributed at equal intervals are arranged on the lower snow baffle plate (111), and lifting lugs (7) corresponding to the limiting lug plate (8) are arranged on the lower snow baffle plate (111).

5. A powered snow plough as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with pneumatic cylinder I (14) on mounting bracket (33), pneumatic cylinder I (14) are rotated with crane (31) and are connected.

6. A powered snow plough as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the connecting arm (32) is rotatably connected with the mounting rack (33), the other end of the connecting arm (32) is rotatably connected with the lifting rack (31), the connecting arm (32) is arranged on two sides of the lifting rack (31), and each side of the connecting arm (32) is provided with two connecting arms.

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