CN216637764U - Molding and conveying device - Google Patents

Molding and conveying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216637764U
CN216637764U CN202220034185.8U CN202220034185U CN216637764U CN 216637764 U CN216637764 U CN 216637764U CN 202220034185 U CN202220034185 U CN 202220034185U CN 216637764 U CN216637764 U CN 216637764U
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conveyor
gap
press
transport
contour
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赵飞
刘文龙
任凤宇
王洪博
杨圆周
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Yalian Machinery Ltd By Share Ltd
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Yalian Machinery Ltd By Share Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
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    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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Abstract

A molding transportation device. The forming and transporting device comprises a first press and at least one first conveyor, wherein the first press is configured to pre-press materials, the at least one first conveyor is configured to receive the pre-pressed materials output by the discharging end of the first press and transport the pre-pressed materials along a first direction, and a first gap is formed between the discharging end of the first press and the feeding end of the at least one first conveyor in the first direction. By arranging the first gap, the rolling slippage phenomenon generated in the process that the pre-pressed material is conveyed to at least one first conveyor from the first press can be improved, and the surface quality of the pre-pressed material is improved; simultaneously, the peripheral uncompacted material of pre-compaction material can drop through first clearance to avoid causing the harm to the shaping conveyer such as the continuous flatting press of two steel bands that carry out the compaction to the pre-compaction material.

Description

Molding and conveying device
Technical Field
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a molding conveyance device.
Background
Particle board is an artificial board made up by cutting various branches, small-diameter wood, fast-growing wood and wood dust into chips with a certain specification, drying, mixing with additives such as sizing material, hardening agent and water-proofing agent, and pressing at a certain temp. and pressure. During the manufacturing process, particle board or other material panels may be formed by spreading, laying, pre-pressing, transporting and compacting material on a conveyor belt.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a molding and conveying device. The forming and conveying device can improve the rolling and sliding phenomena of the pre-pressed materials in the conveying process and improve the surface quality of the pre-pressed materials through a first gap arranged between the discharge end of the first press and the feeding end of at least one first conveyor; meanwhile, materials which are not compacted at the periphery of the pre-pressed materials can fall off through the first gap, and damage to a forming and conveying device, such as a double-steel-belt continuous flat press for compacting the pre-pressed materials, can be avoided.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a form transport apparatus comprising a first press and at least one first conveyor; the first press is configured to pre-press the material; the at least one first conveyor is configured to receive pre-pressed material output by the discharge end of the first press and convey the pre-pressed material in a first direction, wherein a first gap is formed between the discharge end of the first press and the feed end of the at least one first conveyor in the first direction.
For example, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mold transport apparatus in which the size of the first gap is adjustable.
For example, in the molding transport apparatus provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a first telescopic mechanism is disposed at a feeding end of the at least one first conveyor, and the first telescopic mechanism is configured to be telescopic at least along the first direction, so as to adjust the size of the first gap.
For example, in a molding transportation apparatus provided in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first telescoping mechanism includes: the first guide rail extends along the first direction, and the first telescopic part is arranged on the first guide rail in a sliding mode and can extend out of the first guide rail in the first direction in a sliding mode so as to adjust the size of the first gap.
For example, in a molding transportation apparatus provided in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first telescoping mechanism further includes: and the first guide shaft is arranged at the end part of the first telescopic part, which can extend out of the first guide rail through sliding.
For example, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mold transport apparatus, wherein a radial diameter of the first guide shaft is less than 15 mm.
For example, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a molding transport apparatus, wherein the at least one first conveyor includes a conveyor belt connected to the first guide shaft for guiding by the first guide shaft.
For example, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a molding transportation device further including: a first monitoring device configured to monitor a position of the end portion and acquire a size of the first gap.
For example, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a molding transportation device further including: a first collection device disposed below the first gap configured to collect and recover material falling from the first gap.
For example, in a molding transportation apparatus provided in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first collecting device includes: the first collecting tank is configured to collect materials falling from the first gap, the first crushing device is configured to crush the materials collected by the first collecting tank, and the first recovery device is configured to transport and recover the materials crushed by the first crushing device.
For example, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a profile transport apparatus wherein the transport speed of the at least one first conveyor is adjustable.
For example, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a molding transportation device further including: at least one second conveyor configured to transport material to the first press and output the pre-compacted material from the discharge end of the first press in the first direction.
For example, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a molding transport apparatus in which the transport speed of the at least one first conveyor is configured to be greater than the transport speed of the at least one second conveyor.
For example, in a molding transportation apparatus provided in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the molding transportation apparatus further includes: the at least one third conveyor is configured to receive the pre-pressed material output by the discharge end of the at least one first conveyor and convey the pre-pressed material in a first direction, wherein a second gap is formed between the discharge end of the at least one first conveyor and the feeding end of the at least one third conveyor in the first direction.
For example, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mold transport apparatus in which the size of the second gap is adjustable.
For example, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a molding transport apparatus, wherein the discharge end of the at least one first conveyor is provided with a second telescopic mechanism, and the second telescopic mechanism is configured to be telescopic at least along the first direction to adjust the size of the second gap.
For example, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a molding transportation device further including: a second collection device disposed below the second gap configured to collect and recover material falling from the second gap.
For example, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a molding transportation device further including: a second press configured to press the pre-pressed material transported by the at least one third conveyor.
For example, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a molding transportation device further including: at least two material spreading devices configured to spread material towards the at least one second conveyor, and a laying device disposed between the at least two material spreading devices configured to lay a substrate intermediate the material spread by the at least two material spreading devices.
For example, at least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a molding transportation device further including: an absorbing device disposed at the first gap and configured to absorb the material dropped from the first gap to the first collecting device, or a purging device disposed at the first gap and configured to purge the material dropped from the first gap to the first collecting device.
Drawings
To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description relate only to some embodiments of the present disclosure and are not limiting to the present disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a molding transportation device according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is an enlarged partial view of a mold transport apparatus provided in accordance with at least one embodiment of the present disclosure at I of fig. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first telescoping mechanism of a molding transportation device according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure; and
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second telescoping mechanism of a molding transportation device according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a few embodiments of the present disclosure, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the disclosure without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the disclosure.
Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in this disclosure is not intended to indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but rather is used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.
In the production of fine-particled plywood/OSB (oriented Strand board), particle board, OSB or other material boards, the material is formed into particle board or other material board by spreading, laying, pre-pressing, transporting and compacting on a conveyor belt. The purpose of prepressing the material is as follows: (1) compacting the materials to ensure that the materials have certain compactness or interweaving force, and preventing the materials from collapsing or breaking in the conveying process; (2) the thickness of the material is reduced, and the distance between the upper hot-pressing plate and the lower hot-pressing plate can be reduced, so that the closing time of a press is shortened, namely the hot-pressing period is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved; (3) air in the materials can be discharged, and the materials are prevented from being blown out by a large amount of air during hot pressing.
In the manufacturing process, due to the fact that the materials of the inner layer and the outer layer of the prepressing material are different, after the material is prepressed, the extension sizes of the inner layer and the outer layer along the production direction are different; therefore, in the transportation process of the prepressing material, the slippage phenomenon can be generated between the inner layer and the outer layer due to different extension sizes, and the phenomenon is called rolling slippage phenomenon. The rolling and sliding of the material not only destroys the original material spreading structure of the plate blank, but also causes the prepressing material to generate undesirable phenomena such as curling, arching and folding, thereby destroying the surface quality of the plate and reducing the qualification rate of the finished product of the plate. Simultaneously, after the material process pre-compaction, pre-compaction material bulk strength is not enough, and the pre-compaction material periphery has some not compacted materials, can scatter in the transportation, if not handle, can drop to in the shaping conveyer to lead to the damage of shaping conveyer. For example, when a double-steel-belt continuous flat press is used for pressing pre-pressed materials, the materials which are not compacted at the periphery of the pre-pressed materials can fall between an upper steel belt and a lower steel belt of the double-steel-belt continuous flat press, the falling materials are continuously superposed, the upper steel belt and the lower steel belt of the press can be damaged, and accordingly the double-steel-belt continuous flat press is damaged.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a form-transporting device. The forming and transporting device comprises a first press and at least one first conveyor, wherein the first press is configured to pre-press materials, the at least one first conveyor is configured to receive the pre-pressed materials output by the discharging end of the first press and transport the pre-pressed materials along a first direction, and a first gap is formed between the discharging end of the first press and the feeding end of the at least one first conveyor in the first direction.
Therefore, by arranging the first gap, the rolling slippage phenomenon generated in the process that the pre-pressed material is conveyed to at least one first conveyor from the first press can be improved, and the surface quality of the pre-pressed material is improved; meanwhile, the materials which are not compacted at the periphery of the prepressing materials can fall through the first gap, so that the damage to the forming and conveying device can be avoided; for example, when a second press, for example, an expensive double-steel-strip continuous flat press is used for pressing the pre-pressed material, the material which is not compacted at the periphery of the pre-pressed material falls from the first gap, so that the double-steel-strip continuous flat press can be prevented from being damaged, and the effects of protecting the double-steel-strip continuous flat press and prolonging the service life of the double-steel-strip continuous flat press are achieved.
Hereinafter, a mold transportation apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a molding transportation device, and fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a molding transportation device provided in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure; fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a mold transportation apparatus at I in fig. 1 according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the forming conveyor 100 includes a first press 10 and at least one first conveyor 20 (one first conveyor 20 is shown as an example), the first press 10 is configured to pre-press the material, and the at least one first conveyor 20 is configured to receive the pre-pressed material output from the discharge end 11 of the first press 10 and convey the pre-pressed material in a first direction. In a first direction, for example the production direction, i.e. horizontally in the figure, there is a first gap 30 between the discharge end 11 of the first press 10 and the feed end 21 of the at least one first conveyor 20.
In the shaping conveyer that this disclosed embodiment provided, be provided with first clearance between first press and the at least one first conveyer, when the pre-compaction material was transported to first conveyer from first press, via the transition in first clearance, the size of outer material extension can obtain the flexibility of certain degree and droop, thereby alleviate the sliding phenomenon that rolls because of the different productions of extension size between inlayer and the skin, avoid the pre-compaction material to produce and curl, bad phenomena such as arch camber and folding, promote the surface quality of pre-compaction material. In addition, materials which are not compacted at the periphery of the pre-pressing material can fall through the first gap, so that clean pre-pressing materials are obtained, and the problem that the forming and conveying device is damaged due to the fact that the materials which are not compacted are conveyed to other parts of the forming and conveying device along with the first conveyor is avoided.
For example, in a first direction, the first press 10 has opposite feed and discharge ends 11, the first press 10 is configured to pre-press material input from the feed end and output the pre-pressed material from the discharge end 11; each of the at least one first conveyor 20 has opposite feed and discharge ends 21, 22 and is configured to receive the pre-pressed material output from the discharge end 11 of the first press 10 from the feed end 21 and to transport the pre-pressed material in a first direction and finally to output the pre-pressed material from the discharge end 22.
For example, in some examples, the at least one first conveyor 20 may include one or more first conveyors 20, embodiments of the present disclosure not being limited to the number of first conveyors.
For example, in some examples, the first press 10 may be a single-roll or multi-roll press or the like that may apply pressure to the material, and embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the specific form of the first press.
For example, in some embodiments, the size of the first gap 30 is adjustable. Thereby, the requirements of different chipboards or other material boards for the size of the first gap can be flexibly matched. The size of the first gap is adjusted, for example, depending on the type of peripheral uncompacted material, the particle size, etc. of the different sheets, thereby achieving that the uncompacted material can fall through the first gap sufficiently. For example, the size of the first gap can also be adjusted to different degrees of compression of the sheet material, thereby achieving that the uncompacted material can fall through the first gap sufficiently.
For example, in some examples, the size of the first gap may be less than 1000mm, such as 800mm, 600mm, 400mm, or 200mm, and may be selected according to the type of material, the particle size, the compression degree of the plate material, and the like.
For example, as shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, the feeding end 21 of the at least one first conveyor 20 is provided with a first telescoping mechanism 40, the first telescoping mechanism 40 configured to telescope in a first direction to adjust the size of the first gap 30. For example, when the number of the first conveyors 20 is plural, the first telescopic mechanism 40 is provided at the feeding end 21 of each first conveyor 20.
For example, in some examples, the first telescoping mechanism 40 may also be simultaneously telescoping in other directions, but with a telescoping component in the first direction.
For example, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first telescoping mechanism of a molding transportation device according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, first telescoping mechanism 40 includes a first rail 41 and a first telescoping portion 42; the first rail 41 extends along a first direction, and the first telescopic portion 42 is slidably disposed on the first rail 41 and can extend out of the first rail 41 in the first direction by sliding, so as to adjust the size of the first gap 30.
For example, in some examples, as shown in fig. 3, the first telescoping mechanism 40 may further include a roller 43, and the first telescoping portion 42 may slide on the first rail 41 through the roller 43, and the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit other auxiliary structures for sliding the first telescoping portion on the first rail.
For example, in some examples, the sliding of the first telescopic part 42 in the first direction may be driven by a driving device such as a motor, for example, an inverter motor and a speed reducer may be used to drive together, for example, the inverter motor and the speed reducer transmit power to the first telescopic part 42 through a timing belt, so that the first telescopic part 42 slides in the first direction. The embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific driving manner of the telescopic portion.
For example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the first telescoping mechanism 40 may further include a first guide shaft 44, the first guide shaft 44 being disposed at an end 45 of the first telescoping portion 42 that slidably extends out of the first rail 41, thereby providing a guiding function at the end 45.
For example, in some embodiments, the radial diameter of the first guide shaft 44 is less than 15mm, such as 10mm or 5mm, etc. Therefore, the end part of the first telescopic part of the first conveyor can have a smaller steering angle so as to ensure that the prepressed material is stably conveyed to the first conveyor from the first press.
For example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the first conveyor 20 includes a conveyor belt 46, and the conveyor belt 46 is coupled to the first guide shaft 44 for guidance by the first guide shaft 44. At this time, the first guide shaft 44 may also reduce friction between the conveyor belt 46 and the first telescopic portion 42, increasing the service life of the conveyor belt 46.
For example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the form-delivery device 100 may further include a first monitoring device 50, the first monitoring device 50 configured to monitor the position of the end 45 and to obtain the size of the first gap 30. For example, the size of the first gap 30 obtained by the first monitoring device 50 can be fed back to the first telescoping mechanism 40, and the first telescoping mechanism 40 can adjust the position of the end 45 according to the desired size of the first gap 30.
For example, in some examples, the first monitoring device 50 may be an opto-electronic switch monitor that emits a beam toward the end 45, monitors the position of the end 45 by blocking or reflecting the beam emitted by the opto-electronic switch monitor by the end 45, and obtains the size of the first gap 30. The embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific form of the first monitoring device, for example, in other embodiments, the position of the end portion 45 may be monitored by an image pickup device or the like, so as to further obtain the size of the first gap 30.
For example, in some embodiments, the transport speed of the first conveyor 20 is adjustable, thereby meeting the requirements of different speeds.
For example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the form transporting apparatus 100 further includes at least one second conveyor 12 (one second conveyor 12 is shown as an example), the at least one second conveyor 12 configured to transport material to the first press 10 and output pre-pressed material from the discharge end 11 of the first press 10 in the first direction.
For example, in some examples, the at least one second conveyor 12 may include one or more second conveyors 12, and embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the number of second conveyors 12.
For example, in some examples, the second conveyor may be an endless continuous loop forming belt conveyor or the like that can transport the material, and embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific form of the second conveyor.
For example, in some embodiments, the transport speed of the first conveyor 20 is configured to be greater than the transport speed of the second conveyor 12. That is, during use, the transport speed of the first conveyor 20 may be adjusted to be greater than the transport speed of the second conveyor 12. From this, the in-process of pre-compaction material from first press transmission to first conveyer, the pre-compaction material can be levelled to the certain degree by first conveyer to reduce undesirable phenomena such as the material that the pre-compaction material extends back along first direction size curls, arches and folds, promote the surface quality of pre-compaction material, and then promote the qualification rate of pre-compaction material.
For example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the forming conveyor 100 further includes at least one third conveyor 70 (one third conveyor 70 is shown as an example), the at least one third conveyor 70 being configured to receive the pre-pressed material output by the discharge end 22 of the at least one first conveyor 20 and to convey the pre-pressed material in a first direction, e.g., where the discharge end 22 of the first conveyor 20 has a second gap 31 with the feed end 71 of the third conveyor 70.
Through setting up the second clearance, can realize qualified pre-compaction material to follow-up transportation, unqualified pre-compaction material, for example the surface of pre-compaction material has bad phenomena such as crackle or crease, can get rid of from shaping conveyer via the second clearance.
For example, in some examples, the at least one third conveyor 70 may include one or more third conveyors 70, and embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the number of third conveyors 70.
For example, in some embodiments, the size of the second gap 31 is adjustable. Thereby, the requirements of shaving boards or other material boards with different sizes on the size of the second gap can be flexibly matched. For example, the size of the second gap can be adjusted according to the size of the sheet material along the first direction, so that when the prepressed material is unqualified, the prepressed material can be removed from the forming and conveying device through the second gap.
For example, fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second telescoping mechanism of a molding transportation device according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 4, the discharge end 22 of the first conveyor 20 is provided with a second telescoping mechanism 80, and the second telescoping mechanism 80 is configured to be telescoped in a first direction to adjust the size of the second gap 31. For example, when the second telescopic mechanism is at the maximum extending position, the size of the second gap reaches the minimum, so that qualified prepressing materials can be conveyed to the subsequent stage; when the second telescopic mechanism is located at the maximum contraction position, the size of the second gap reaches the maximum, so that unqualified material pads can be realized, for example, the surface of the prepressed material has cracks or creases and other undesirable phenomena, and the unqualified material pads can be removed from the forming and conveying device through the second gap.
For example, in some examples, the second telescoping mechanism 80 may also be simultaneously telescoping in other directions while having a telescoping component in the first direction.
For example, in some embodiments, the second telescoping mechanism 80 may have substantially the same structure as the first telescoping mechanism 40. For example, as shown in fig. 4, the second telescopic mechanism 80 includes a second rail 81 and a second telescopic portion 82, the second rail 81 extends along the first direction, the second telescopic portion 82 is slidably disposed on the first rail 81, and the second rail 81 can be slidably extended in the first direction to adjust the size of the second gap 31.
For example, in some examples, as shown in fig. 4, the second telescoping mechanism 80 may further include a roller 83, and the second telescoping portion 82 may slide on the second rail 81 through the roller 83, and the embodiments of the present disclosure are not particularly limited to other auxiliary structures for sliding the second telescoping portion on the second rail.
For example, in some examples, the sliding of the second stretching part 82 in the first direction may be driven by a driving device such as a motor, for example, an inverter motor and a speed reducer may be used to drive together, for example, the inverter motor and the speed reducer transmit power to the second stretching part 82 through a timing belt, so as to slide the second stretching part 82 in the first direction, and the embodiment of the disclosure does not limit the driving manner of the second stretching part.
For example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the second telescoping mechanism 80 may further include a second guide shaft 84, the second guide shaft 84 being disposed at an end 85 of the second telescoping portion 82 that slidably extends out of the second rail 81 to provide a guiding function at the end 45.
For example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the conveyor belt 46 of the first conveyor 20 is coupled to the second guide shaft 84 to be guided by the second guide shaft 84. At this time, the second guide shaft 84 may also reduce friction between the conveyor belt 46 and the second telescopic portion 82, increasing the service life of the conveyor belt 46.
For example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the form-transporting device 100 further includes a first collection device 60, the first collection device 60 being disposed below the first gap 30 and configured to collect and recover material falling from the first gap 30.
For example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first collection device 60 includes a first collection trough 61, a first shredding device 62, and a first recycling device 63, the first collection trough 61 configured to collect the material falling from the first gap 30, the first shredding device 62 configured to shred the material collected by the first collection trough 61, the first recycling device 63 configured to transport and recycle the material shredded by the first shredding device 62. For example, in some examples, the first recycling device 63 may include a conveyor belt and a recycling bin, with the first recycling device 63 transporting recycled crushed material from the first crushing device 62 to the recycling bin for subsequent use.
For example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the form-delivery device 100 further includes a second collection device 69, the second collection device 69 being disposed below the second gap 31 and configured to collect and recover material falling from the second gap 31. For example, the second collection device 69 may have substantially the same structure as the first collection device 60.
For example, in some embodiments, the second collection device 69 includes a second collection trough configured to collect the material falling from the second gap 31, a second crushing device configured to crush the material collected by the second collection trough, and a second recovery device configured to transport and recover the material crushed by the second crushing device. For example, the specific structure of the second collecting device 69 can be seen in the first collecting device 60 in fig. 2, and will not be described in detail here.
For example, in some embodiments, the forming conveyor 100 further includes a second press 72, the second press 72 configured to press the pre-pressed material conveyed by the third conveyor 70 to form a compacted sheet material, such as a particle board or other material sheet.
For example, in some examples, the second press may be a continuously operating press, such as a double-steel-belt continuous flat press, which may apply pressure to the pre-pressed material.
For example, in some examples, as shown in fig. 1, the second press 72 employs a double steel belt continuous flat press 73, the double steel belt continuous flat press 73 includes an upper steel belt 74 and a lower steel belt 75, and a gap in a direction perpendicular to the first direction is provided between the upper steel belt 74 and the lower steel belt 75, whereby the pre-pressed material can be conveyed to the gap between the upper steel belt 74 and the lower steel belt 75 and the pressure can be applied to the pre-pressed material.
In the embodiment of the disclosure, through the first gap 30 disposed between the first press 10 and the feeding end 21 of the at least one first conveyor 20 and the second gap 31 disposed between the discharging end 22 of the first conveyor 20 and the feeding end 71 of the third conveyor 70, the uncompacted materials around the precompacted material sufficiently fall through the first gap 30 and the second gap 31, so as to obtain a clean precompacted material, and then the clean precompacted material enters the double-steel-strip continuous flat press 73 to be compacted, so that the uncompacted materials can be prevented from falling into the gap between the upper steel strip 74 and the lower steel strip 75 of the double-steel-strip continuous flat press 73, and thus the upper steel strip 74 and the lower steel strip 75 can be prevented from being damaged, thereby achieving the technical effects of protecting the double-steel-strip continuous flat press 73 and prolonging the service life of the double-steel-strip continuous flat press 73.
For example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the form-transporting device 100 further includes at least two material spreading devices 13, such as a first material spreading device 131 and a second material spreading device 132, the at least two material spreading devices 13 being configured to spread material towards at least one second conveyor 12 (one second conveyor 12 is shown as an example in the figures), such as for spreading top-layer material and bottom-layer material, respectively; for example, the form-transport apparatus 100 further comprises a laying device 14, the laying device 14 being arranged between the at least two material spreading devices 13 and being configured to lay a substrate 15 in between the material spread by the at least two material spreading devices 13, thereby forming a core material between the top material and the bottom material, thereby forming a multilayer material sheet of top material-core material-bottom material.
For example, in some examples, the form-transporting device 100 may also include more material-spreading devices 13 for spreading different materials.
For example, in some examples, the material spread by at least two material spreading devices 13 may be fine substances such as fibers, dust, particles, and the like. For example, during the production process, the first material spreading device 131 spreads the material quantitatively and uniformly onto the second conveyor 12 to form a fine covering layer, the laying device 14 lays the substrate 15 such as plywood or OSB substrate onto the fine covering layer formed by the first material spreading device 131, and thereafter, the material quantitatively and uniformly spreads onto the substrate 15 by the second material spreading device 132. Thereby, a material to be pre-pressed having a three-layer structure is formed and conveyed to the first press 10 via the second conveyor 12 for pre-pressing, resulting in a pre-pressed material. The present example does not limit the material and the substrate.
For example, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the form-transporting device 100 may further include an absorbing device 32, the absorbing device 32 being disposed at the first gap 30, configured to absorb material falling from the first gap 30 to the first collecting device 60; alternatively, the form-transport apparatus 100 may further comprise a purging device 33, the purging device 33 being arranged at the first gap 30 and configured to purge material falling from the first gap 30 to the first collecting device 60. Thereby facilitating the collection of material falling from the first gap 30. For example, an absorption device 32 or a purging device 33 may also be provided at the second gap 31 to assist in collecting material falling from the second gap 31.
For other structures in the molding transport device, the installation can be performed in a conventional manner, and the embodiment of the disclosure is not limited thereto.
The following points need to be explained:
(1) the drawings of the embodiments of the disclosure only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the disclosure, and other structures can refer to the common design.
(2) For purposes of clarity, the thickness of layers or regions in the figures used to describe embodiments of the present disclosure are exaggerated or reduced, i.e., the figures are not drawn on a true scale.
(3) Without conflict, embodiments of the present disclosure and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other to arrive at new embodiments.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, but the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the scope of the present disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (20)

1. A form-transporting device, comprising:
a first press configured to pre-press a material; and
at least one first conveyor configured to receive the pre-compacted material output by the discharge end of the first press and to transport the pre-compacted material in a first direction,
wherein, in the first direction, a first gap is provided between a discharge end of the first press and a feed end of the at least one first conveyor.
2. The contour transport of claim 1, wherein a size of the first gap is adjustable.
3. The profile-conveying apparatus of claim 2, wherein the infeed end of the at least one first conveyor is provided with a first telescoping mechanism,
the first telescoping mechanism is configured to be telescoped at least in the first direction to adjust the size of the first gap.
4. The contour transport of claim 3, wherein the first telescoping mechanism comprises:
a first guide rail extending in the first direction, an
The first telescopic part is arranged on the first guide rail in a sliding mode and can extend out of the first guide rail in the first direction in a sliding mode so as to adjust the size of the first gap.
5. The contour transport of claim 4, wherein the first telescoping mechanism further comprises:
and the first guide shaft is arranged at the end part of the first telescopic part, which can extend out of the first guide rail through sliding.
6. The profile transporter according to claim 5, wherein the first guide shaft has a radial diameter of less than 15 mm.
7. The form conveyor of claim 5 or 6, wherein the at least one first conveyor comprises a conveyor belt,
the conveyor belt is connected to the first guide shaft to be guided by the first guide shaft.
8. The contour transport device of claim 5 or 6, further comprising:
a first monitoring device configured to monitor a position of the end portion and acquire a size of the first gap.
9. The contour transport apparatus of any one of claims 1-6, further comprising:
a first collection device disposed below the first gap configured to collect and recover material falling from the first gap.
10. The contoured transport device of claim 9, wherein the first collection device comprises:
a first collection trough configured to collect material falling from the first gap,
a first crushing device configured to crush the material collected by the first collecting tank, an
The first recovery device is configured to transport and recover the materials crushed by the first crushing device.
11. The profile transporter according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the transport speed of the at least one first conveyor is adjustable.
12. The profile transport apparatus of claim 11, further comprising:
at least one second conveyor configured to transport material to the first press and output the pre-compacted material from the discharge end of the first press in the first direction.
13. The profile transporter of claim 12, wherein a transport speed of the at least one first conveyor is configured to be greater than a transport speed of the at least one second conveyor.
14. The contour transport apparatus of any one of claims 1-6, further comprising:
at least one third conveyor configured to receive the pre-compacted material output by the discharge end of the at least one first conveyor and to transport the pre-compacted material in a first direction,
and in the first direction, a second gap is formed between the discharging end of the at least one first conveyor and the feeding end of the at least one third conveyor.
15. The contour transport of claim 14, wherein a size of the second gap is adjustable.
16. The form conveyor of claim 15, wherein the discharge end of the at least one first conveyor is provided with a second telescoping mechanism,
the second telescoping mechanism is configured to be telescoped at least in the first direction to adjust the size of the second gap.
17. The contoured transport device of claim 14, further comprising:
a second collection device disposed below the second gap configured to collect and recover material falling from the second gap.
18. The contoured transport device of claim 14, further comprising:
a second press configured to press the pre-compacted material transported by the at least one third conveyor.
19. The contour transportation apparatus of claim 12, further comprising:
at least two material spreading devices configured to spread material towards the at least one second conveyor, an
A paving device disposed between the at least two material dispensing devices and configured to pave the substrate intermediate the materials dispensed by the at least two material dispensing devices.
20. The contour transportation apparatus of claim 9, further comprising:
an absorption device disposed at the first gap and configured to absorb the material falling from the first gap to the first collection device, or
A purging device disposed at the first gap configured to purge material falling from the first gap to the first collecting device.
CN202220034185.8U 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 Molding and conveying device Active CN216637764U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220034185.8U CN216637764U (en) 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 Molding and conveying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220034185.8U CN216637764U (en) 2022-01-07 2022-01-07 Molding and conveying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216637764U true CN216637764U (en) 2022-05-31

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216637764U (en)

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