CN216637712U - Heat-preservation storage device for steel ingots and round steel - Google Patents

Heat-preservation storage device for steel ingots and round steel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216637712U
CN216637712U CN202220020593.8U CN202220020593U CN216637712U CN 216637712 U CN216637712 U CN 216637712U CN 202220020593 U CN202220020593 U CN 202220020593U CN 216637712 U CN216637712 U CN 216637712U
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insulation
layers
layer
bodies
supports
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CN202220020593.8U
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Inventor
吴振忠
舒美良
马红军
王建波
胡燕侠
张宏宇
陈政达
张佑江
汪天玉
汪百友
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Zhejiang Yongli Steel Co ltd
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Anhui Fukai Special Materials Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/51Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for storing agricultural or horticultural products

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat-preservation storage device for steel ingots and round steel, and relates to storage equipment, which comprises a heat-preservation box body and three layers of supports, two parallel guide rails with the same extending direction as the three-layer support are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the top layer of the three-layer support, a plurality of heat insulation box bodies are erected on the whole formed by the two guide rails, and the bottom of each insulation can body positioned on the guide rail is respectively connected with the guide rail in a sliding way through a roller group, a plurality of insulation can bodies are uniformly arranged in the middle layer of the three-layer support, sliding rail groups which are horizontal and have the extending direction vertical to the extending direction of the guide rails are uniformly arranged on the bottom layer of the three-layer support, each sliding rail group is connected with one insulation can body arranged in the bottom layer of the three-layer support through a pulley block, and the extending directions of all the insulation can bodies are the same; the utility model can effectively carry out the synchronization of natural cooling and high-temperature storage.

Description

Heat-preservation storage device for steel ingots and round steel
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a storage device, and more particularly to a storage device for steel ingots and the like.
Background
After steel ingots and round steel of special steel are produced, heat preservation operation is carried out on part of steel grades according to the characteristics of the steel grades, so that the steel ingots and the round steel are slowly cooled to improve the internal quality of materials, and part of the steel grades need to be directly exposed in the atmospheric environment for natural cooling. A special heat insulation box area and a natural cooling area are required to be arranged in a conventional steel ingot and round steel storage area, and the occupied area is large. In addition, conventional storage mode, the batch that comes the production earlier can be pressed at the bottommost layer, and the batch that produces later can be placed at the topmost layer, when will operating the steel ingot and the round steel of producing batch earlier, need open the steel ingot and the round steel handling of whole reservoir, and the operation is more loaded down with trivial details, is unfavorable for implementing the warehouse management regulation of first-in first-out.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a heat preservation storage device for steel ingots and round steel so as to solve the technical problem that the steel ingots and the like are difficult to preserve heat or transport in the prior art.
The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a heat-preservation storage device for steel ingots and round steel, which comprises a heat-preservation box body and three layers of brackets, two parallel guide rails with the extending direction the same as that of the three-layer support are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the top layer of the three-layer support, a plurality of insulation can bodies are erected on the whole formed by the two guide rails, and the bottom of each insulation can body positioned on the guide rail is respectively connected with the guide rail in a sliding way through a roller group, the heat insulation box comprises three layers of supports, and is characterized in that a plurality of heat insulation box bodies are uniformly arranged in the middle layer of each three-layer support, slide rail groups which are horizontal and have the extending directions vertical to the extending directions of guide rails are uniformly arranged at the bottom layer of each three-layer support, each slide rail group is connected with one heat insulation box body arranged in the bottom layer of each three-layer support through a pulley block, the extending directions of all the heat insulation box bodies are the same, and the number of the heat insulation box bodies in the top layers of the three layers of supports is smaller than that of the heat insulation box bodies in the middle layers of the three layers of supports.
Furthermore, an insulation can body in the middle layer of the three-layer bracket is arranged right above the insulation can body in the bottom layer of the three-layer bracket.
Furthermore, the top of each insulation can body in the bottom layer of the three-layer bracket is attached to the bottom of the insulation can body which is positioned right above the top and in the middle layer of the three-layer bracket.
Furthermore, the bottoms of all the insulation can bodies in the top layers of the three layers of supports are positioned in the same horizontal plane, and the horizontal plane in which the tops of all the insulation can bodies in the middle layers of the three layers of supports are positioned are the same horizontal plane.
Furthermore, the roller set comprises a frame sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding insulation can body, a plurality of limiting blocks arranged on the insulation can body and used for enabling the insulation can body to be erected on the corresponding frame, and four rollers uniformly arranged on the outer side of the corresponding frame and used for sliding on the two guide rails.
Furthermore, the slide rail group is specifically composed of two parallel slide rails with the extending direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the guide rails, and the assembly pulley is the same as the assembly pulley.
Furthermore, heat insulation layers are laid in the heat insulation box bodies in the middle layers of the three layers of supports.
Furthermore, a lifting device arranged on the corresponding frame is arranged below each limiting block.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the insulation can body in the middle layer of the three-layer bracket is erected in the middle layer of the three-layer bracket through a plurality of limiting blocks.
Furthermore, heat preservation layers are laid in the heat preservation box body in the bottom layers of the three layers of supports.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
the heat-preservation storage device for the steel ingots and the round steel can synchronously realize natural cooling and high-temperature storage, can meet the requirement of slow cooling, and can avoid the defect of accumulation of the steel ingots and the like by the aid of the multi-layer arrangement, so that the efficiency of transferring materials is improved conveniently.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a heat preservation storage device for steel ingots and round steel provided by an embodiment.
In the figure: 1. a heat insulation box body; 2. three layers of brackets; 3. a guide rail; 4. a roller; 5. a frame; 6. a limiting block; 7. a slide rail; 8. a lifting device; 9. and (7) an insulating layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments of the present invention, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
With reference to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a thermal insulation storage device for steel ingots and round steel, which includes a plurality of thermal insulation box bodies 1, so as to facilitate thermal insulation in different areas and achieve synchronous natural cooling and thermal insulation, in the present embodiment, a three-layer support 2 is further provided, and the three-layer support 2 and the thermal insulation box bodies 1 are both made of steel, so as to facilitate bearing; the steel ingot cooling device comprises three layers of supports 2, guide rails 3, a plurality of insulation can bodies 1, roller sets and guide rails 3, wherein the two sides of the bottom of the top layer of each three layer of supports 2 are respectively provided with a guide rail 3 with the same extending direction as the three layer of supports 2, the plurality of insulation can bodies 1 are arranged above the whole formed by the two guide rails 3, the bottoms of the insulation can bodies 1 are respectively connected with the guide rails 3 in a sliding mode through the roller sets, so that the insulation can bodies 1 in the top layer of each three layer of supports 2 can slide along the guide rails 3, and the top of each insulation can body 1 is provided with an open structure, so that steel ingots or round steel stored in the insulation can be cooled naturally; secondly, in order to realize high-temperature storage, in the embodiment, a plurality of insulation can bodies 1 are uniformly arranged in the middle layer of the three-layer bracket 2, when the insulation can body 1 of the layer is used, the position of the top layer of the three-layer bracket 2 which is right above the insulation can body 1 is empty, namely, no barrier is arranged above the heat preservation box body 1, then after a high-temperature steel ingot or round steel is filled from the upper part, the heat preservation box body 1 is stacked above the heat preservation box body 1, namely, one insulation can body 1 in the three-layer bracket 2 slides to the right upper part of the two-layer insulation can body 1 through the matching of the corresponding roller group and the guide rail 3 to seal the top of the two-layer insulation can body 1, thereby realizing the purpose of sealing, meanwhile, high-temperature steel ingots or round steel bars which need to be naturally cooled can be stored in the insulation can body 1 on the top layer of the three-layer bracket 2, therefore, the high-temperature storage of the high-temperature steel ingots or round steel bars in the middle-layer insulation can body 1 of the three-layer bracket 2 can be effectively guaranteed;
in particular, in order to avoid that the high-temperature steel ingots or round steel in the insulation can bodies 1 in the middle layers of the three-layer supports 2 have high temperature loss due to the fact that the bottoms of the insulation can bodies 1 are empty, in the embodiment, slide rail groups which are horizontal and have the extending directions perpendicular to the extending directions of the guide rails 3 are uniformly installed in the bottoms of the three-layer supports 2, each slide rail group is connected with one insulation can body 1 arranged in the bottoms of the three-layer supports 2 through a pulley block, namely, the insulation can bodies 1 in the bottoms of the three-layer supports 2 can slide into or slide out of the three-layer supports 2 through the matching of the slide rail groups and the pulley blocks to load the high-temperature steel ingots or the round steel, meanwhile, the insulation can bodies 1 in the bottoms of the three-layer supports 2 can fill the lower portions of the insulation can bodies 1 in the middle layers of the three-layer supports 2, the temperature loss speed of the insulation can bodies 1 in the middle layers of the three-layer supports 2 is reduced, and the purpose of heat preservation is achieved; in particular, in order to facilitate the management and operation of equipment and simultaneously improve the storage efficiency of high-temperature steel ingots or round steel, in the embodiment, the extending directions of all the insulation can bodies 1 are the same, meanwhile, the number of the insulation can bodies 1 on the top layer of the three-layer bracket 2 is smaller than that of the insulation can bodies 1 on the middle layer of the three-layer bracket 2, an insulation can body 1 in the bottom layer of the three-layer bracket 2 is arranged under each insulation can body 1 on the middle layer of the three-layer bracket 2, thereby ensuring that the bottom of each insulation can body 1 in the middle layer of the three-layer bracket 2 can be effectively sealed, the top of the three-layer bracket 2 can be sealed by the insulation can bodies 1 in the top layer of the three-layer bracket 2, and meanwhile, the number of the insulation can bodies 1 in the top layer of the three-layer bracket 2 is smaller than that of the insulation can bodies 1 in the middle layer, so that the movement of the insulation can bodies 1 in the top layer of the three-layer bracket 2 is facilitated, and the feeding into the insulation can bodies 1 in the middle layer of the three-layer bracket 2 is facilitated.
The working principle is as follows:
when the equipment is used, high-temperature steel ingots or round steel which need to be naturally cooled can be directly loaded into the insulation can body 1 in the top layer of the three-layer bracket 2 for natural cooling, the steel ingots or round steel which need to be stored at high temperature firstly enables the insulation can body 1 in the top layer of the three-layer bracket 2 to move to a feeding gap which is vacant, namely, the space right above the target insulation can body 1 in the middle layer of the three-layer bracket 2 is enabled, then after materials are loaded, the insulation can body 1 in the top layer of the three-layer bracket 2 is operated, the insulation can body 1 in the top layer of the three-layer bracket 2 which is provided with the materials in the middle layer of the three-layer bracket 2 is enabled to be sealed by the insulation can body 1 in the top layer of the three-layer bracket 2, and insulation storage is realized; meanwhile, the insulation can body 1 below the insulation can body 1 with the materials in the middle layer of the three-layer bracket 2 can be slid out and in with the materials or keep the current position by means of the corresponding pulley block and the slide rail group, and the insulation can body 1 with the materials in the middle layer of the three-layer bracket 2 is insulated; the insulation can body 1 in the bottom layer of the three-layer bracket 2 can normally slide in and out to store materials, and the insulation effect is inferior to that of the insulation can body 1 in the middle layer of the three-layer bracket 2 but superior to that of the insulation can body 1 in the top layer of the three-layer bracket 2.
Particularly, in order to achieve the best heat preservation effect, in this embodiment, the top of the heat preservation box body 1 in the bottom layer of each three-layer bracket 2 is attached to the bottom of the heat preservation box body 1 which is right above the heat preservation box body 1 and is located in the middle layer of the three-layer bracket 2, and simultaneously, the bottom of the heat preservation box body 1 in the top layer of each three-layer bracket 2 is located in the same horizontal plane, and the horizontal plane and the tops of all the heat preservation box bodies 1 in the middle layer of the three-layer bracket 2 are located in the same horizontal plane;
through the arrangement, the insulation can bodies 1 with the upper layer, the middle layer and the lower layer can be attached to each other, so that the insulation effect can be further improved.
Particularly, in order to replace or store the insulation can body 1, in this embodiment, the roller set comprises a frame 5 sleeved outside the corresponding insulation can body 1, a plurality of limiting blocks 6 installed outside the corresponding insulation can body 1 and erected on the corresponding frame 5, and four rollers 4 uniformly installed on the corresponding frame 5 and used for sliding on the two guide rails 3;
when equipment used promptly, all install a plurality of stoppers 6 outside being in the intraformational insulation can body 1 in three-layer support 2 top to erect on frame 5 through stopper 6, through operation frame 5, can make corresponding insulation can body 1 slide the removal on guide rail 3, thereby the later stage of being convenient for changes insulation can body 1.
In particular, in order to facilitate replacement of the insulation can body 1 in the bottom layer of the three-layer bracket 2, in this embodiment, the pulley block and the roller set are made to have the same composition, only the difference that the sliding direction of the roller 4 in the pulley block is the direction of the inner sliding rail 7 formed by two sliding rails 7 which are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the guide rail 3 along the sliding rail set of the sliding rail set, and the sliding direction of the roller 4 in the roller set is the direction of the guide rail 3 is that the insulation can body 1 in the bottom layer of the three-layer bracket 2 is uniformly provided with a plurality of limiting blocks 6, so that the insulation can body 1 in the bottom layer of the three-layer bracket 2 can be conveniently replaced.
In particular, in order to facilitate the mutual adhesion between the adjacent insulation can bodies 1 on the middle bottom layer in the top of the three-layer support 2 and reduce the friction force in the operation process, in the embodiment, a lifting device 8 arranged on the corresponding frame 5 is arranged below each limiting block 6.
That is, when the insulation can body 1 in the bottom layer of the three-layer bracket 2 needs to be attached to the bottom of the insulation can body 1 in the middle layer of the three-layer bracket 2 above, the lifting device 8 corresponding to the insulation can body 1 below moves to enable the insulation can body 1 to move upwards and be attached to the bottom of the insulation can body 1 above, when the bottom of the insulation can body 1 in the top layer of the three-layer bracket 2 needs to be attached to the top of the insulation can body 1 in the middle layer of the three-layer bracket 2, the lifting device 8 corresponding to the insulation can body 1 above moves to enable the insulation can body 1 to move downwards and be attached to the top of the insulation can body 1 below, and when the insulation can body 1 above needs to slide, the corresponding lifting device 8 moves to enable the insulation can bodies 1 to be in contact with each other, so that the transportation is facilitated.
In particular, in order to facilitate replacement of the intraformational heat preservation box body 1 in the three-layer bracket 2, in this embodiment, the outer wall of the intraformational heat preservation box body 1 in the three-layer bracket 2 is also uniformly provided with the limiting block 6, so that the heat preservation box body 1 in the middle layer can be conveniently replaced through the top layer of the three-layer bracket 2.
In particular, in order to increase the heat preservation effect, in this embodiment, the heat preservation layers 9, which may be made of asbestos, are respectively laid in the heat preservation box body 1 in the bottom layer of the three-layer support 2 and the heat preservation box body 1 in the middle layer of the three-layer support 2.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The heat-preservation storage device for the steel ingots and the round steel comprises an insulation can body and is characterized by further comprising three layers of supports, two parallel guide rails with the extending directions the same as the extending directions of the three layers of supports are mounted on two sides of the top bottom of the three layers of supports, a plurality of insulation can bodies are erected on the whole formed by the guide rails, each insulation can body is located on the guide rails, the bottom of the insulation can body on the guide rails is in sliding connection with the guide rails through a roller set, the insulation can bodies are uniformly mounted in the middle layers of the three layers of supports, sliding rail sets with the horizontal extending directions perpendicular to the extending directions of the guide rails are uniformly mounted at the bottom layers of the three layers of supports, each sliding rail set is connected with one insulation can body arranged in the bottom layers of the three layers of supports through a pulley set, the extending directions of all the insulation can bodies are the same, and the number of the insulation can bodies in the top layers of the three layers of supports is smaller than that of the insulation can bodies in the middle layers of the three layers of supports The number of the cells.
2. The thermal insulation storage device for steel ingots and round steel bars as claimed in claim 1, wherein an insulation box body in a middle layer of the three-layer support is arranged right above each insulation box body in the bottom layer of the three-layer support.
3. The thermal insulation storage device for the steel ingot and the round steel as claimed in claim 2, wherein the top of each insulation can body in the bottom layer of the three-layer support is attached to the bottom of the insulation can body in the middle layer of the three-layer support, which is directly above the top of the insulation can body.
4. The thermal insulation storage device for the steel ingots and the round steel as claimed in claim 3, wherein the bottoms of all the insulation can bodies in the tops of the three layers of supports are in the same horizontal plane, and the horizontal plane is the same horizontal plane as the horizontal plane in which the tops of all the insulation can bodies in the middle of the three layers of supports are.
5. The thermal insulation storage device for the steel ingots and the round steel as claimed in claim 4, wherein the roller set comprises a frame sleeved outside the corresponding insulation can body, a plurality of limiting blocks installed on the insulation can body and used for enabling the insulation can body to be erected on the corresponding frame, and four rollers evenly installed outside the corresponding frame and used for sliding on the two guide rails.
6. The thermal insulation storage device for the steel ingots and the round steel as claimed in claim 5, wherein the slide rail set is composed of two parallel slide rails with the extending direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the guide rails, and the pulley set is the same as the roller set.
7. The thermal insulation storage device for the steel ingots and the round steel as claimed in claim 6, wherein thermal insulation layers are laid in the thermal insulation box bodies in the middle layers of the three layers of supports.
8. The thermal insulation storage device for the steel ingots and the round steel as claimed in claim 7, wherein a lifting device mounted on the corresponding frame is arranged below each limiting block.
9. The thermal insulation storage device for the steel ingots and the round steel as claimed in claim 8, wherein the outer wall of the insulation can body in the middle layer of the three-layer support is erected in the middle layer of the three-layer support through a plurality of limiting blocks.
10. The thermal insulation storage device for the steel ingots and the round steel as claimed in claim 9, wherein thermal insulation layers are laid in the thermal insulation box bodies in the bottoms of the three layers of supports.
CN202220020593.8U 2022-01-05 2022-01-05 Heat-preservation storage device for steel ingots and round steel Active CN216637712U (en)

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CN202220020593.8U CN216637712U (en) 2022-01-05 2022-01-05 Heat-preservation storage device for steel ingots and round steel

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220020593.8U CN216637712U (en) 2022-01-05 2022-01-05 Heat-preservation storage device for steel ingots and round steel

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114148665A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-03-08 安徽富凯特材有限公司 Heat preservation storage device of steel ingot and round steel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114148665A (en) * 2022-01-05 2022-03-08 安徽富凯特材有限公司 Heat preservation storage device of steel ingot and round steel

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20231220

Address after: 317000 Beiyang, Shangpan Town, Linhai City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Yongli Steel Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.73, caoduqiao, Linxi Town, Jixi County, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province, 245399

Patentee before: ANHUI FUKAI SPECIAL MATERIALS CO.,LTD.