CN216636994U - Packaging bag conveying mechanism of annular bag feeding type packaging machine - Google Patents

Packaging bag conveying mechanism of annular bag feeding type packaging machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216636994U
CN216636994U CN202220068555.XU CN202220068555U CN216636994U CN 216636994 U CN216636994 U CN 216636994U CN 202220068555 U CN202220068555 U CN 202220068555U CN 216636994 U CN216636994 U CN 216636994U
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bag
annular
track
synchronous belt
adjusting
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黄楚平
吴境鑫
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Shantou Tengsheng Zhiyi Technology Co ltd
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Shantou Tengsheng Zhiyi Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a pocket type packagine machine's wrapping bag conveying mechanism is given to annular which characterized in that: the bag clamping device comprises a rack, an annular track, a control track, an annular conveying unit and at least one bag clamping device, wherein the annular track, the control track and the annular conveying unit are respectively installed on the rack, all the bag clamping devices can be movably installed on the annular track along the annular track, the annular conveying unit drives all the bag clamping devices to move along the annular track, and the control track controls the bag clamping devices to be unfolded and folded. The utility model can continuously convey the packaging bags, so that the packaging bags sequentially pass through each processing device according to the processing steps, the structure of the conveying mechanism is greatly simplified, the structure is more reasonable, the packaging bags are not easy to damage, the working efficiency is better, the energy consumption is less, and the packaging machine can be used for a vertical packaging machine and a horizontal packaging machine, so that the types of parts required by manufacturing various packaging machines are greatly reduced, and the manufacturing cost of the packaging machine is effectively reduced.

Description

环形给袋式包装机的包装袋输送机构Packing bag conveying mechanism of ring-feeding bag packing machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种环形给袋式包装机,更具体地说涉及一种环形给袋式包装机的包装袋输送机构。The utility model relates to a ring-shaped bag-feeding type packaging machine, in particular to a packaging bag conveying mechanism of the ring-shaped bag-feeding type packaging machine.

背景技术Background technique

目前,用于物料包装的包装机,通常分为立式包装机和卧式包装机,两种包装机结构不同,而且工作原理也不同。但是,现有包装机为了提高工作效率,通常采用制袋设备在包装机上即时采用卷膜制成连续不断的三边封包装袋以便灌装、封口。At present, packaging machines used for material packaging are usually divided into vertical packaging machines and horizontal packaging machines. The two packaging machines have different structures and work principles. However, in order to improve the working efficiency of the existing packaging machine, the bag-making equipment is usually used to immediately use the roll film on the packaging machine to form a continuous three-side sealing packaging bag for filling and sealing.

但是这种三边封包装袋的结构使得其内的容积较小,仅适合液体或粉末状的物料,并不适合较大颗粒的固态物料(因为用于固态物料会进一步减少可以存放的物料),因为这种结构形成的空间小且扁平,存放相同的物料需要耗费更多的材料,容易浪费材料。而且,正式生产前试机过程中,每次更换规格后的试机过程中,甚至每次停机后再次开机时试运行制成的包装袋的时候,这些情况下制成的包装袋都只能浪费掉,因为这些包装袋无法重复利用。However, the structure of this three-side sealing bag makes the volume inside it smaller, which is only suitable for liquid or powdery materials, not for solid materials with larger particles (because using for solid materials will further reduce the materials that can be stored) , because the space formed by this structure is small and flat, more materials are needed to store the same materials, and materials are easily wasted. Moreover, during the test run before the official production, the test run after each specification change, and even the test run of the produced packaging bag after each shutdown, the packaging bag produced in these cases can only be Wasted because these bags cannot be reused.

此外,现有包装机的结构过于复杂,而且立式包装机与卧式包装机的包装袋输送机构由于结构差异过大,导致不同包装机的部件种类过多,通用部件少,进一步增加了生产者的制造成本,而且复杂的结构也容易出错,导致包装机的故障率难以降低。In addition, the structure of the existing packaging machine is too complicated, and the packaging bag conveying mechanism of the vertical packaging machine and the horizontal packaging machine is too structurally different, resulting in too many types of components for different packaging machines and few common components, which further increases production. The manufacturing cost of the packaging machine is high, and the complex structure is also prone to errors, which makes it difficult to reduce the failure rate of the packaging machine.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的,是提供一种环形给袋式包装机的包装袋输送机构,这种环形给袋式包装机的包装袋输送机构能够不断输送包装袋,使包装袋按加工步骤依次经过各加工设备,并且结构合理,既能够用于立式包装机,又能够用于卧式包装机。采用的技术方案如下:The purpose of this utility model is to provide a packaging bag conveying mechanism of a ring-shaped bag-feeding packaging machine, which can continuously convey packaging bags, so that the packaging bags pass through each Processing equipment, and reasonable structure, can be used for both vertical packaging machines and horizontal packaging machines. The technical solutions adopted are as follows:

一种环形给袋式包装机的包装袋输送机构,其特征在于:包括机架、环形轨道、控制轨道、环形传送单元、至少一个夹袋装置,环形轨道、控制轨道、环形传送单元分别安装在机架上,所有夹袋装置可沿着环形轨道运动地安装在环形轨道上,环形传送单元带动所有夹袋装置沿着环形轨道运动,控制轨道控制夹袋装置展开、合拢。所述夹袋装置展开时,可以实现被夹袋装置夹持的包装袋的袋口闭合,而夹袋装置合拢时,则可以实现被夹袋装置夹持的包装袋的袋口开启。A packaging bag conveying mechanism of a ring-shaped bag-feeding packaging machine is characterized in that: it comprises a frame, a ring-shaped track, a control track, a ring-shaped transfer unit, and at least one bag clamping device, and the ring-shaped track, the control track, and the ring-shaped transfer unit are respectively installed in the On the frame, all the bag clamping devices can be installed on the annular track so as to move along the annular track, the annular conveying unit drives all the bag clamping devices to move along the annular track, and the control track controls the unfolding and closing of the bag clamping devices. When the bag clamping device is unfolded, the bag mouth of the packaging bag clamped by the bag clamping device can be closed, and when the bag clamping device is closed, the bag mouth of the packaging bag clamped by the bag clamping device can be opened.

较优的方案,所述环形传送单元包括环形同步带、同步带驱动机构,环形同步带、同步带驱动机构分别安装在机架上,同步带驱动机构带动环形同步带运动,环形同步带连接所有夹袋装置,同步带驱动机构带动环形同步带运动,使得环形同步带带动夹袋装置沿着环形轨道运动,控制轨道控制夹袋装置完成展开、合拢动作。In a better solution, the annular conveying unit includes an annular synchronous belt and a synchronous belt drive mechanism. The annular synchronous belt and the synchronous belt drive mechanism are respectively installed on the frame. The synchronous belt drive mechanism drives the annular synchronous belt to move, and the annular synchronous belt connects all the In the bag clamping device, the synchronous belt drive mechanism drives the annular synchronous belt to move, so that the annular synchronous belt drives the bag clamping device to move along the annular track, and the control track controls the bag clamping device to complete the unfolding and closing actions.

一种较优的方案,所述同步带驱动机构包括第一电机、第一主动轮、第一被动轮、第一传动皮带、第一转轴、第二转轴、两个同步带轮,第一电机安装在机架上,第一主动轮安装在第一电机的第一输出轴上,第一转轴、第二转轴分别可转动地安装在机架上,第一被动轮安装在第一转轴上,第一传动皮带套设在第一主动轮、第一被动轮上,两个同步带轮分别固定在第一转轴、第二转轴上,环形同步带套设在两个同步带轮上。优选的方案,所述第一电机为伺服电机。A preferred solution, the synchronous belt drive mechanism includes a first motor, a first driving wheel, a first driven wheel, a first transmission belt, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, two synchronous pulleys, a first motor Installed on the frame, the first driving wheel is installed on the first output shaft of the first motor, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively rotatably installed on the frame, the first driven wheel is installed on the first rotating shaft, The first transmission belt is sleeved on the first driving wheel and the first driven wheel, the two synchronous pulleys are respectively fixed on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and the annular synchronous belt is sleeved on the two synchronous pulleys. In a preferred solution, the first motor is a servo motor.

另一种方案,所述同步带驱动机构包括第二电机、第一转轴、第二转轴、两个同步带轮,第二电机安装在机架上,第一转轴、第二转轴分别可转动地安装在机架上,两个同步带轮分别固定在第一转轴、第二转轴上,环形同步带套设在两个同步带轮上,第二电机的第四输出轴连接第一转轴。优选的方案,所述第二电机为伺服电机。In another solution, the synchronous belt drive mechanism includes a second motor, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, and two synchronous pulleys, the second motor is mounted on the frame, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotatably respectively Installed on the frame, two synchronous pulleys are respectively fixed on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the annular synchronous belt is sleeved on the two synchronous pulleys, and the fourth output shaft of the second motor is connected to the first rotating shaft. In a preferred solution, the second motor is a servo motor.

较优的方案,所述包装袋输送机构垂直设置(用于立式包装机)或水平设置(用于卧式包装机)。In an optimal solution, the packaging bag conveying mechanism is set vertically (for vertical packaging machines) or horizontally (for horizontal packaging machines).

较优的方案,所述包装袋输送机构还包括至少一个轨道位置调节机构,轨道位置调节机构包括至少一个轨道调节单元、至少一个调节机构驱动单元,所述轨道调节单元包括丝杆、螺母、调节板、至少一根调节杆,丝杆可转动地安装在机架上,第二被动轮固定在丝杆上,螺母套设在丝杆上,调节板安装在螺母上,调节杆一端连接调节板,调节杆另一端穿过机架连接控制轨道;调节机构驱动单元带动每个轨道调节单元的丝杆转动。In a preferred solution, the packaging bag conveying mechanism further includes at least one orbital position adjustment mechanism, the orbital position adjustment mechanism includes at least one orbital adjustment unit and at least one adjustment mechanism drive unit, and the orbital adjustment unit includes a screw rod, a nut, and an adjustment mechanism. plate, at least one adjustment rod, the screw rod is rotatably installed on the frame, the second driven wheel is fixed on the screw rod, the nut is sleeved on the screw rod, the adjustment plate is installed on the nut, and one end of the adjustment rod is connected to the adjustment plate , the other end of the adjusting rod is connected to the control track through the frame; the driving unit of the adjusting mechanism drives the screw rod of each track adjusting unit to rotate.

一种方案,所述轨道调节单元的数目多个,调节机构驱动单元的数目为一个,所述调节机构驱动单元包括第四电机、减速箱、第二传动皮带、第二主动轮、至少一个第二被动轮,第二被动轮与轨道调节单元数目相同并且一一对应,轨道调节单元安装在机架上,每个第二被动轮安装在对应的轨道调节单元上,第四电机、减速箱分别安装在机架上,第四电机连接减速箱,第二主动轮安装在减速箱的输出轴上,第二传动皮带套设在第二主动轮和所有第二被动轮上。In one solution, the number of the track adjustment units is multiple, and the number of the adjustment mechanism drive unit is one, and the adjustment mechanism drive unit includes a fourth motor, a reduction box, a second transmission belt, a second driving wheel, and at least one first drive unit. Two driven wheels, the number of the second driven wheel and the track adjustment unit is the same and one-to-one correspondence, the track adjustment unit is installed on the frame, each second driven wheel is installed on the corresponding track adjustment unit, the fourth motor and the reduction box are respectively Installed on the frame, the fourth motor is connected to the reduction box, the second driving wheel is installed on the output shaft of the reduction box, and the second transmission belt is sleeved on the second driving wheel and all the second driven wheels.

另一种方案,所述轨道调节单元与调节机构驱动单元的数目相同并且两者一一对应,调节机构驱动单元包括第三电机,第三电机与对应轨道调节单元的丝杆连接。In another solution, the track adjustment units and the adjustment mechanism drive units have the same number and are in one-to-one correspondence, the adjustment mechanism drive unit includes a third motor, and the third motor is connected to the screw rod of the corresponding track adjustment unit.

更优的方案,所述轨道调节单元还包括至少一个第一滑套,第一滑套与调节杆数目相同并且一一对应,第一滑套安装在机架上,调节杆分别穿过对应的第一滑套。In a more optimal solution, the track adjustment unit further includes at least one first sliding sleeve, the number of the first sliding sleeves and the adjustment rods are the same and correspond one-to-one, the first sliding sleeves are installed on the frame, and the adjustment rods pass through the corresponding adjustment rods respectively. The first slide.

更优的方案,所述轨道调节单元还包括丝杆座,丝杆座安装在机架上,丝杆可转动地安装在丝杆座上。In a more optimal solution, the track adjustment unit further includes a screw seat, the screw seat is mounted on the frame, and the screw is rotatably mounted on the screw seat.

更优的方案,所述轨道位置调节机构还包括至少一个引导单元,引导单元包括导杆、第二滑套,第二滑套安装在机架上,导杆一端连接控制轨道,导杆另一端穿过第二滑套。In a more optimal solution, the track position adjustment mechanism further includes at least one guide unit, the guide unit includes a guide rod and a second sliding sleeve, the second sliding sleeve is installed on the frame, one end of the guide rod is connected to the control track, and the other end of the guide rod is connected. Pass through the second sliding sleeve.

较优的方案,所述夹袋装置包括安装板、两个袋口夹持装置、弹簧、开合机构,安装板可滑动地安装在环形轨道上,两个袋口夹持装置后部分别铰接安装板,弹簧两端分别连接两个袋口夹持装置中部并迫使两个袋口夹持装置前端相互靠拢,所述开合机构具有被控制端,被控制端抵住控制轨道,并且控制轨道通过迫使被控制端升降,从而与弹簧配合,控制开合机构带动两个袋口夹持装置前端相互靠近或相互远离,完成展开、合拢动作。In a preferred solution, the bag clamping device includes a mounting plate, two pocket opening clamping devices, a spring, and an opening and closing mechanism, the mounting plate is slidably installed on the annular track, and the rear parts of the two bag opening clamping devices are hinged respectively. the mounting plate, the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the middle of the two pocket opening clamping devices and forcing the front ends of the two pocket opening clamping devices to move closer to each other, the opening and closing mechanism has a controlled end, the controlled end abuts the control rail, and the control rail By forcing the controlled end to rise and fall to cooperate with the spring, the control opening and closing mechanism drives the front ends of the two pocket opening clamping devices to approach or move away from each other to complete the unfolding and closing actions.

更优的方案,所述开合机构包括滚轮、支撑座、摆动架、操纵杆、三角板、摆杆,被控制端为滚轮,支撑座固定在安装板底面上,摆动架中部铰接支撑座,滚轮安装在摆动架底端,操纵杆两端分别铰接摆动架顶端、三角板的第一端,三角板第二端连接一个袋口夹持装置后端,摆杆一端连接另一个袋口夹持装置后端,摆杆另一端与三角板第三端铰接。In a better solution, the opening and closing mechanism includes a roller, a support seat, a swing frame, a joystick, a triangular plate, and a swing rod. The controlled end is a roller, the support seat is fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, and the middle of the swing frame is hinged to the support seat and the roller. Installed at the bottom end of the swinging frame, the two ends of the lever are hinged to the top of the swinging frame and the first end of the triangular plate, the second end of the triangular plate is connected to the rear end of one bag mouth clamping device, and one end of the swing rod is connected to the rear end of the other bag mouth clamping device , the other end of the pendulum rod is hinged with the third end of the triangular plate.

更优的方案,所述控制轨道具有至少一个袋口展开区,位于袋口展开区的控制轨道朝向远离环形轨道的方向凹陷。这样,控制轨道控制夹袋装置合拢,使得被夹袋装置夹持的包装袋的袋口开启。In a more preferred solution, the control track has at least one pocket opening area, and the control track located in the pocket opening area is recessed toward the direction away from the annular track. In this way, the control track controls the bag clamping device to close, so that the bag mouth of the packaging bag clamped by the bag clamping device is opened.

本实用新型对照现有技术的有益效果是,由于包装袋输送机构采用环形传送单元带动夹袋装置沿着环形轨道运动,并采用控制轨道控制夹袋装置完成展开、合拢动作,因此能够不断输送包装袋,使包装袋按加工步骤依次经过各加工设备,并且大大简化了输送机构的结构,使得其结构更加合理、不容易损坏,工作效率更好,能耗更小,并且既能够用于立式包装机,又能够用于卧式包装机,大大减少了制造各种包装机需要的零部件种类,有效地降低了包装机的制造成本。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that, because the packaging bag conveying mechanism adopts the annular transmission unit to drive the bag clamping device to move along the annular track, and uses the control track to control the bag clamping device to complete the unfolding and closing actions, the packaging bag can be continuously conveyed. bag, so that the packaging bag passes through each processing equipment in sequence according to the processing steps, and greatly simplifies the structure of the conveying mechanism, making the structure more reasonable, not easy to damage, better working efficiency, lower energy consumption, and can be used for vertical The packaging machine can also be used for a horizontal packaging machine, which greatly reduces the types of parts and components required to manufacture various packaging machines, and effectively reduces the manufacturing cost of the packaging machine.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型一个实施例的正视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of one embodiment of the present utility model;

图2是图1的立体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;

图3是图1所示实施例环形轨道、环形传送单元的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of the annular track and the annular conveying unit of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;

图4是图3的后视图;Fig. 4 is the rear view of Fig. 3;

图5是图1所示实施例控制轨道、轨道位置调节机构的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of the control track and the track position adjustment mechanism of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;

图6是图5的后视图;Fig. 6 is the rear view of Fig. 5;

图7是图1所示实施例控制轨道、一个轨道调节单元的配合状态示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the matching state of the control track and a track adjustment unit of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1;

图8是本实用新型一个实施例夹袋装置合拢时袋口夹持装置处于开启状态的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural diagram of the bag opening clamping device in an open state when the bag clamping device is closed according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图9是图8所示实施例夹袋装置合拢时袋口夹持装置处于闭合状态的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the bag mouth clamping device in a closed state when the bag clamping device of the embodiment shown in Fig. 8 is closed;

图10是图8所示实施例夹袋装置展开时的结构示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of the bag-holding device of the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 when unfolded;

图11是采用图1所示实施例的立式包装机的结构示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic structural diagram of the vertical packaging machine using the embodiment shown in Figure 1;

图12是采用图1所示实施例的卧式包装机的结构示意图;Fig. 12 is the structural representation of the horizontal packing machine that adopts the embodiment shown in Fig. 1;

图13是图1所示实施例采用的预制袋的结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of the prefabricated bag used in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

图1中仅画出一个夹袋装置,实际上该实施例安装有多个夹袋装置。为了便于观察被机架遮住的部件,图2中,机架1用虚线表示。Only one bag-holding device is shown in FIG. 1 , in fact, there are several bag-holding devices installed in this embodiment. In order to facilitate the observation of the parts covered by the frame, in FIG. 2 , the frame 1 is represented by a dotted line.

如图1-10所示,本申请的一个实施例,采用上述输送方法的环形给袋式包装机的包装袋输送机构,包括机架1、环形轨道2、控制轨道3、环形传送单元4、多个夹袋装置5,环形轨道2、控制轨道3、环形传送单元4分别安装在机架1上,所有夹袋装置5可沿着环形轨道2运动地安装在环形轨道2上,环形传送单元4带动所有夹袋装置5沿着环形轨道2运动,控制轨道3控制夹袋装置5展开、合拢。所述夹袋装置5展开,可以让被夹袋装置5夹持的包装袋的袋口闭合,而夹袋装置5合拢,则可以让被夹袋装置5夹持的包装袋的袋口开启。As shown in Figures 1-10, in one embodiment of the present application, the packaging bag conveying mechanism of the annular bag-feeding packaging machine using the above-mentioned conveying method includes a frame 1, an annular rail 2, a control rail 3, an annular conveying unit 4, A plurality of bag clamping devices 5, annular track 2, control track 3, and annular conveying unit 4 are respectively installed on the frame 1, and all bag clamping devices 5 are movably installed on the annular track 2 along the annular track 2, and the annular conveying unit 4. Drive all the bag clamping devices 5 to move along the annular track 2, and control the track 3 to control the bag clamping devices 5 to unfold and close. When the bag clamping device 5 is unfolded, the mouth of the packaging bag clamped by the bag clamping device 5 can be closed, and when the bag clamping device 5 is closed, the bag mouth of the packaging bag clamped by the bag clamping device 5 can be opened.

一个可选择的实施例,所述环形传送单元4包括环形同步带401、同步带驱动机构402,环形同步带401、同步带驱动机构402分别安装在机架1上,同步带驱动机构402带动环形同步带401运动,环形同步带401连接所有夹袋装置5,同步带驱动机构402带动环形同步带401运动,使得环形同步带401带动夹袋装置5沿着环形轨道2运动,控制轨道3控制夹袋装置5完成展开、合拢动作。In an optional embodiment, the endless conveying unit 4 includes an endless synchronous belt 401 and a synchronous belt driving mechanism 402. The annular synchronous belt 401 and the synchronous belt driving mechanism 402 are respectively installed on the frame 1, and the synchronous belt driving mechanism 402 drives the annular synchronous belt 401. The synchronous belt 401 moves, the annular synchronous belt 401 connects all the bag clamping devices 5, and the synchronous belt drive mechanism 402 drives the annular synchronous belt 401 to move, so that the annular synchronous belt 401 drives the bag clamping device 5 to move along the annular track 2, and the control track 3 controls the clamp The bag device 5 completes the unfolding and closing actions.

一个可选择的实施例,所述环形传送单元采用其它类似能够带动夹袋装置5沿着环形轨道2运动的传动机构,如采用链条取代环形同步带401的环形传送单元4。In an optional embodiment, the endless conveying unit adopts other similar transmission mechanisms capable of driving the bag clamping device 5 to move along the annular track 2 , such as the endless conveying unit 4 using a chain instead of the endless timing belt 401 .

一个可选择的实施例,所述包装袋输送机构垂直设置(用于立式包装机)。In an alternative embodiment, the bag conveying mechanism is arranged vertically (for vertical packaging machines).

一个可选择的实施例,所述包装袋输送机构水平设置(用于卧式包装机)。In an alternative embodiment, the packaging bag conveying mechanism is arranged horizontally (for a horizontal packaging machine).

一个可选择的实施例,所述同步带驱动机构402包括第一电机4021、第一主动轮4022、第一被动轮4023、第一传动皮带4024、第一转轴4025、第二转轴4026、两个同步带轮4027,第一电机4021安装在机架1上,第一主动轮4022安装在第一电机4021的第一输出轴上,第一转轴4025、第二转轴4026分别可转动地安装在机架1上,第一被动轮4023安装在第一转轴4025上,第一传动皮带4024套设在第一主动轮4022、第一被动轮4023上,两个同步带轮4027分别固定在第一转轴4025、第二转轴4026上,环形同步带401套设在两个同步带轮4027上。本实施例中,所述第一电机4021为伺服电机。In an optional embodiment, the synchronous belt drive mechanism 402 includes a first motor 4021, a first driving pulley 4022, a first driven pulley 4023, a first transmission belt 4024, a first rotating shaft 4025, a second rotating shaft 4026, two The synchronous pulley 4027, the first motor 4021 is installed on the frame 1, the first driving wheel 4022 is installed on the first output shaft of the first motor 4021, the first rotating shaft 4025 and the second rotating shaft 4026 are respectively rotatably installed on the machine. On the frame 1, the first driven pulley 4023 is installed on the first rotating shaft 4025, the first transmission belt 4024 is sleeved on the first driving pulley 4022 and the first driven pulley 4023, and the two synchronous pulleys 4027 are respectively fixed on the first rotating shaft 4025. On the second rotating shaft 4026, the annular synchronous belt 401 is sleeved on the two synchronous pulleys 4027. In this embodiment, the first motor 4021 is a servo motor.

一个可选择的实施例,所述同步带驱动机构包括第二电机、第一转轴4025、第二转轴4026、两个同步带轮4027,第二电机安装在机架1上,第一转轴4025、第二转轴4026分别可转动地安装在机架1上,两个同步带轮4027分别固定在第一转轴4025、第二转轴4026上,环形同步带401套设在两个同步带轮4027上,第二电机的第四输出轴连接第一转轴4025。所述第二电机为伺服电机。本实施例与前一个实施例的区别在于,没有采用皮带传动机构,而是直接采用伺服电机带动第一转轴4025转动。也可以考虑用伺服电机、减速箱来带动第一转轴4025转动。In an optional embodiment, the synchronous belt drive mechanism includes a second motor, a first rotating shaft 4025, a second rotating shaft 4026, and two synchronous pulleys 4027. The second motor is installed on the frame 1, and the first rotating shaft 4025, The second rotating shafts 4026 are respectively rotatably installed on the frame 1, the two synchronous pulleys 4027 are respectively fixed on the first rotating shaft 4025 and the second rotating shaft 4026, and the annular synchronous belt 401 is sleeved on the two synchronous pulleys 4027, The fourth output shaft of the second motor is connected to the first rotating shaft 4025 . The second motor is a servo motor. The difference between this embodiment and the previous embodiment is that instead of using a belt drive mechanism, a servo motor is directly used to drive the first rotating shaft 4025 to rotate. It can also be considered to use a servo motor and a reduction box to drive the first rotating shaft 4025 to rotate.

一个可选择的实施例,所述包装袋输送机构还包括轨道位置调节机构6,轨道位置调节机构6包括调节机构驱动单元601、两个轨道调节单元602,调节机构驱动单元601包括第四电机6011、减速箱6012、第二传动皮带6013、第二主动轮6014、两个第二被动轮6015,第二被动轮6015与轨道调节单元602数目相同并且一一对应,轨道调节单元602安装在机架1上,每个第二被动轮6015安装在对应的轨道调节单元602上,第四电机6011、减速箱6012分别安装在机架1上,第四电机6011连接减速箱6012,第二主动轮6014安装在减速箱6012的输出轴上,第二传动皮带6013套设在第二主动轮6014和所有第二被动轮6015上。本实施例中,所述第四电机6011为伺服电机。In an optional embodiment, the packaging bag conveying mechanism further includes a track position adjustment mechanism 6, the track position adjustment mechanism 6 includes an adjustment mechanism drive unit 601, and two track adjustment units 602, and the adjustment mechanism drive unit 601 includes a fourth motor 6011. , reduction box 6012, second drive belt 6013, second driving pulley 6014, two second driven pulleys 6015, the number of second driven pulleys 6015 and the track adjustment unit 602 are the same and correspond one-to-one, the track adjustment unit 602 is installed on the rack 1, each second driven wheel 6015 is installed on the corresponding track adjustment unit 602, the fourth motor 6011 and the reduction box 6012 are respectively installed on the frame 1, the fourth motor 6011 is connected to the reduction box 6012, and the second driving wheel 6014 Installed on the output shaft of the reduction box 6012, the second transmission belt 6013 is sleeved on the second driving pulley 6014 and all the second driven pulleys 6015. In this embodiment, the fourth motor 6011 is a servo motor.

一个可选择的实施例,所述轨道调节单元602包括丝杆6021、螺母6022、调节板6023、两根调节杆6024,丝杆6021可转动地安装在机架1上,第二被动轮6015固定在丝杆6021上,螺母6022套设在丝杆6021上,调节板6023安装在螺母6022上,调节杆6024一端连接调节板6023,调节杆6024另一端穿过机架1连接控制轨道3。In an optional embodiment, the track adjusting unit 602 includes a lead screw 6021, a nut 6022, an adjusting plate 6023, and two adjusting rods 6024. The lead screw 6021 is rotatably installed on the frame 1, and the second driven wheel 6015 is fixed. On the screw rod 6021, the nut 6022 is sleeved on the screw rod 6021, and the adjusting plate 6023 is installed on the nut 6022.

一个可选择的实施例,所述轨道调节单元602还包括两个第一滑套6025,第一滑套6025与调节杆6024数目相同并且一一对应,第一滑套6025安装在机架1上,调节杆6024分别穿过对应的第一滑套6025。In an optional embodiment, the track adjusting unit 602 further includes two first sliding sleeves 6025 . The number of the first sliding sleeves 6025 and the adjusting rods 6024 are the same and correspond one-to-one. The first sliding sleeves 6025 are installed on the rack 1 . , the adjusting rods 6024 pass through the corresponding first sliding sleeves 6025 respectively.

一个可选择的实施例,所述轨道调节单元602还包括丝杆座6026,丝杆座6026安装在机架1上,丝杆6021可转动地安装在丝杆座6026上。In an optional embodiment, the track adjusting unit 602 further includes a screw base 6026 , the screw base 6026 is mounted on the frame 1 , and the screw 6021 is rotatably mounted on the screw base 6026 .

一个可选择的实施例,所述轨道位置调节机构6还包括两个引导单元603,引导单元603包括导杆6031、第二滑套6032,第二滑套6032安装在机架1上,导杆6031一端连接控制轨道3,导杆6031另一端穿过第二滑套6032。In an optional embodiment, the track position adjustment mechanism 6 further includes two guide units 603. The guide unit 603 includes a guide rod 6031 and a second sliding sleeve 6032. The second sliding sleeve 6032 is installed on the rack 1. The guide rod One end of the 6031 is connected to the control track 3, and the other end of the guide rod 6031 passes through the second sliding sleeve 6032.

一个可选择的实施例,所述轨道调节单元602的数目为一个,调节机构驱动单元601包括第三电机,第三电机与丝杆6021连接。本实施例中,所述第三电机为伺服电机。也可以考虑用伺服电机、减速箱来带动丝杆6021转动。In an optional embodiment, the number of the track adjusting unit 602 is one, the adjusting mechanism driving unit 601 includes a third motor, and the third motor is connected to the lead screw 6021 . In this embodiment, the third motor is a servo motor. It can also be considered to use a servo motor and a reduction box to drive the screw 6021 to rotate.

一个可选择的实施例,包装袋输送机构还包括保护侧板7,保护侧板7通过安装柱8安装到机架上。In an optional embodiment, the packaging bag conveying mechanism further includes a protective side plate 7 , and the protective side plate 7 is installed on the frame through the installation column 8 .

一个可选择的实施例,所述夹袋装置5包括安装板501、两个袋口夹持装置502、弹簧503、开合机构504,安装板501可滑动地安装在环形轨道2上,两个袋口夹持装置502后部分别铰接安装板501,弹簧503两端分别连接两个袋口夹持装置502中部并迫使两个袋口夹持装置502前端相互靠拢,开合机构504包括滚轮5041、支撑座5042、摆动架5043、操纵杆5044、三角板5045、摆杆5046,支撑座5042固定在安装板501底面上,摆动架5043中部铰接支撑座5042,滚轮5041安装在摆动架5043底端,操纵杆5044两端分别铰接摆动架5043顶端、三角板5045的第一端,三角板5045第二端连接一个袋口夹持装置502后端,摆杆5046一端连接另一个袋口夹持装置502后端,摆杆5046另一端与三角板5045第三端铰接。In an optional embodiment, the bag clamping device 5 includes a mounting plate 501, two pocket opening clamping devices 502, a spring 503, and an opening and closing mechanism 504. The mounting plate 501 is slidably mounted on the annular track 2, and two The rear part of the bag opening clamping device 502 is hinged to the mounting plate 501 respectively; the two ends of the spring 503 are respectively connected to the middle part of the two bag opening clamping devices 502 and force the front ends of the two bag opening clamping devices 502 to move closer to each other. The opening and closing mechanism 504 includes a roller 5041 , the support seat 5042, the swing frame 5043, the joystick 5044, the triangle plate 5045, the swing rod 5046, the support seat 5042 is fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 501, the middle part of the swing frame 5043 is hinged to the support seat 5042, and the roller 5041 is installed on the bottom end of the swing frame 5043, Both ends of the joystick 5044 are hinged to the top of the swing frame 5043 and the first end of the triangular plate 5045 respectively. , the other end of the swing rod 5046 is hinged with the third end of the triangular plate 5045 .

本实施例中,袋口夹持装置502是采用气缸驱动使其开合的夹子。参考图8-10,袋口夹持装置502的夹子开合由气缸驱动,夹子的打开、夹紧可以在两个袋口夹持装置502展开时,也可以在两个袋口夹持装置502合拢时。生产者可以根据实际需要进行选择。In this embodiment, the bag mouth clamping device 502 is a clamp which is driven by a cylinder to open and close. Referring to FIGS. 8-10 , the opening and closing of the clips of the bag opening clamping device 502 is driven by an air cylinder. The opening and clamping of the clips can be performed when the two bag opening clamping devices 502 are unfolded, or when the two bag opening clamping devices 502 are unfolded. when collapsed. Producers can choose according to actual needs.

一个可选择的实施例,所述控制轨道3具有一个袋口展开区301,位于袋口展开区301的控制轨道3朝向远离环形轨道2的方向凹陷,如图7所示。这样,控制轨道3控制夹袋装置5合拢,使得被夹袋装置5夹持的包装袋的袋口开启,以便灌装物料。In an optional embodiment, the control track 3 has a pocket opening area 301 , and the control track 3 located in the pocket opening area 301 is recessed toward the direction away from the annular track 2 , as shown in FIG. 7 . In this way, the control rail 3 controls the bag clamping device 5 to close, so that the bag mouth of the packaging bag clamped by the bag clamping device 5 is opened so as to fill the material.

如图11所示,采用本申请的包装袋输送机构制成的立式包装机,不仅包括包装袋输送机构,还包括沿着环形轨道2顶部从左到右依次分布的第一包装袋取放机构9、第一灌装机构10、第一封口机构11。As shown in FIG. 11 , the vertical packaging machine made by using the packaging bag conveying mechanism of the present application includes not only the packaging bag conveying mechanism, but also the first packaging bag picking and placing along the top of the annular track 2 from left to right. Mechanism 9 , first filling mechanism 10 , first sealing mechanism 11 .

如图12所示,采用本申请的包装袋输送机构制成的卧式包装机,不仅包括包装袋输送机构,还包括沿着环形轨道2外侧从左到右依次分布的第二包装袋取放机构12、第二灌装机构13、第二封口机构14。As shown in FIG. 12 , the horizontal packaging machine made of the packaging bag conveying mechanism of the present application includes not only the packaging bag conveying mechanism, but also the second packaging bag picking and placing along the outer side of the annular track 2 from left to right. Mechanism 12 , second filling mechanism 13 , second sealing mechanism 14 .

上述环形给袋式包装机的包装袋输送机构的工作过程:让夹袋装置沿着一条环形轨道运动并依次经过每个加工工位,并采用控制轨道控制夹袋装置的展开、合拢,以实现被夹袋装置夹持的包装袋的袋口开启、闭合。The working process of the packaging bag conveying mechanism of the above-mentioned annular bag-feeding packaging machine: let the bag clamping device move along a circular track and pass through each processing station in turn, and use the control track to control the unfolding and closing of the bag clamping device to achieve The bag mouth of the packaging bag clamped by the bag clamping device is opened and closed.

所述夹袋装置被同步带带动着沿着环形轨道运动。The bag clamping device is driven by the synchronous belt to move along the circular track.

所述夹袋装置具有动力驱动单元,动力驱动单元带动夹袋装置运动。夹袋装置就像一个小车,能够沿着环形轨道运动,但是这种方案的成本很高。The bag clamping device has a power driving unit, and the power driving unit drives the bag clamping device to move. The bag clamping device is like a trolley that can move along a circular track, but this solution is very expensive.

通过调节控制轨道与环形轨道的间距,使得夹袋装置能够夹持不同袋宽的包装袋。By adjusting the distance between the control rail and the annular rail, the bag clamping device can clamp packaging bags with different bag widths.

所述包装袋为预制袋,如图13所示。所述预制袋为预先根据需求定制的包装袋,如风琴袋、八边封包装袋等。由于可以根据物料采用专用设备制造出其结构能够满足存放物料需求的包装袋,因此比传统膜卷即时制成的包装袋更能够满足存放物料的需求,尤其是较大体积的整块固体物料,如大块糖果、玩具、塑料碗、蛋糕等。The packaging bag is a prefabricated bag, as shown in FIG. 13 . The prefabricated bag is a packaging bag customized in advance according to requirements, such as an organ bag, an eight-side sealing packaging bag, and the like. Since special equipment can be used to manufacture packaging bags with a structure that can meet the needs of storing materials, it is more able to meet the needs of storing materials than the packaging bags made immediately from traditional film rolls, especially large-volume solid materials. Such as large pieces of candy, toys, plastic bowls, cakes, etc.

一个可选择的实施例,所述环形给袋式包装机为立式包装机。In an optional embodiment, the annular bag-feeding packaging machine is a vertical packaging machine.

一个可选择的实施例,所述环形给袋式包装机为卧式包装机。In an optional embodiment, the annular bag-feeding packaging machine is a horizontal packaging machine.

本申请的包装袋输送机构与传统包装机(不论采用卷膜制成连续不断的三边封包装袋还是预制袋)相比,结构简单、零件少,而且袋宽可以自动调节,工作稳定、不容易损坏,通用性好。Compared with the traditional packaging machine (whether a continuous three-side sealing packaging bag or a prefabricated bag is made of roll film), the packaging bag conveying mechanism of the present application has a simple structure, few parts, and the bag width can be automatically adjusted, and the operation is stable and non-stop. Easy to damage, good versatility.

此外,需要说明的是,本说明书中所描述的具体实施例,其各部分名称等可以不同,凡依本实用新型专利构思所述的构造、特征及原理所做的等效或简单变化,均包括于本实用新型专利的保护范围内。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,只要不偏离本实用新型的结构或者超越本权利要求书所定义的范围,均应属于本实用新型的保护范围。In addition, it should be noted that the names of each part of the specific embodiments described in this specification may be different, and any equivalent or simple changes made according to the structure, features and principles described in the patent concept of the present utility model shall be Included in the scope of protection of this utility model patent. Those skilled in the art of the present invention can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or replace them in similar ways, as long as they do not deviate from the structure of the present invention or go beyond the definitions defined in the claims. All should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a bag packaging machine's wrapping bag conveying mechanism is given to annular which characterized in that: the bag clamping device comprises a rack, an annular rail, a control rail, an annular conveying unit and at least one bag clamping device, wherein the annular rail, the control rail and the annular conveying unit are respectively installed on the rack, all the bag clamping devices can be movably installed on the annular rail along the annular rail, the annular conveying unit drives all the bag clamping devices to move along the annular rail, and the control rail controls the bag clamping devices to be unfolded and folded.
2. The bag conveying mechanism of the circular bag feeding type packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein: the annular conveying unit comprises an annular synchronous belt and a synchronous belt driving mechanism, the annular synchronous belt and the synchronous belt driving mechanism are respectively installed on the rack, the synchronous belt driving mechanism drives the annular synchronous belt to move, the annular synchronous belt is connected with all bag clamping devices, the synchronous belt driving mechanism drives the annular synchronous belt to move, the annular synchronous belt drives the bag clamping devices to move along an annular track, and the control track controls the bag clamping devices to complete unfolding and folding actions.
3. The bag conveying mechanism of the circular bag feeding type packaging machine according to claim 2, wherein: synchronous belt drive mechanism includes first motor, first action wheel, first driven wheel, first driving belt, first pivot, the second pivot, two synchronous pulley, first motor is installed in the frame, first action wheel is installed on the first output shaft of first motor, first pivot, the second pivot is rotationally installed in the frame respectively, first driven wheel is installed in first pivot, first driving belt cover is established on first action wheel, first driven wheel, two synchronous pulley are fixed respectively in first pivot, in the second pivot, the annular synchronous belt cover is established on two synchronous pulley.
4. The bag conveying mechanism of the circular bag feeding type packaging machine according to claim 2, wherein: the synchronous belt driving mechanism comprises a second motor, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft and two synchronous belt wheels, the second motor is installed on the rack, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably installed on the rack, the two synchronous belt wheels are respectively fixed on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the annular synchronous belt is sleeved on the two synchronous belt wheels, and a fourth output shaft of the second motor is connected with the first rotating shaft.
5. The packing bag feed mechanism of the ring-feed type packing machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the packaging bag conveying mechanism is vertically or horizontally arranged.
6. The bag conveying mechanism of the circular bag feeding type packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein: the packaging bag conveying mechanism further comprises at least one track position adjusting mechanism, the track position adjusting mechanism comprises at least one track adjusting unit and at least one adjusting mechanism driving unit, the track adjusting unit comprises a lead screw, a nut, an adjusting plate and at least one adjusting rod, the lead screw is rotatably installed on the rack, the second driven wheel is fixed on the lead screw, the nut is sleeved on the lead screw, the adjusting plate is installed on the nut, one end of the adjusting rod is connected with the adjusting plate, and the other end of the adjusting rod penetrates through the rack to be connected with the control track; the adjusting mechanism driving unit drives the screw rod of each track adjusting unit to rotate.
7. The bag feeding mechanism of a circular bag feeding type packaging machine according to claim 6, wherein: the track adjusting device is characterized in that the number of the track adjusting units is multiple, the number of the adjusting mechanism driving units is one, the adjusting mechanism driving units comprise fourth motors, reduction boxes, second transmission belts, second driving wheels and at least one second driven wheel, the second driven wheels are the same in number and correspond to the track adjusting units one by one, the track adjusting units are installed on the rack, each second driven wheel is installed on the corresponding track adjusting unit, the fourth motors and the reduction boxes are installed on the rack respectively, the fourth motors are connected with the reduction boxes, the second driving wheels are installed on output shafts of the reduction boxes, and the second transmission belts are sleeved on the second driving wheels and all the second driven wheels.
8. The bag feeding mechanism of a circular bag feeding type packaging machine according to claim 6, wherein: the track adjusting units are the same in number with the adjusting mechanism driving units, the track adjusting units and the adjusting mechanism driving units are in one-to-one correspondence, each adjusting mechanism driving unit comprises a third motor, and the third motors are connected with the screw rods of the corresponding track adjusting units.
9. The bag conveying mechanism of the circular bag feeding type packaging machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bag clamping device comprises a mounting plate, two bag mouth clamping devices, a spring and an opening and closing mechanism, wherein the mounting plate can be slidably mounted on an annular rail, the rear parts of the two bag mouth clamping devices are respectively hinged to the mounting plate, the two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the middle parts of the two bag mouth clamping devices and force the front ends of the two bag mouth clamping devices to be close to each other, the opening and closing mechanism is provided with a controlled end, the controlled end is abutted to the control rail, the control rail is lifted by the controlled end through forcing, therefore, the control opening and closing mechanism is matched with the spring and drives the front ends of the two bag mouth clamping devices to be close to each other or be away from each other, and the unfolding and closing actions are completed.
10. The bag feeding mechanism of a circular bag feeding type packaging machine according to claim 9, wherein: the mechanism that opens and shuts includes gyro wheel, supporting seat, swing span, control lever, set-square, pendulum rod, and controlled end is the gyro wheel, and the supporting seat is fixed on the mounting panel bottom surface, and the swing span middle part articulates the supporting seat, and the gyro wheel is installed in the swing span bottom, and the control lever both ends articulate the first end on swing span top, set-square respectively, and a sack clamping device rear end is connected to set-square second end, and another sack clamping device rear end is connected to pendulum rod one end, and the pendulum rod other end is articulated with set-square third end.
CN202220068555.XU 2022-01-12 2022-01-12 Packaging bag conveying mechanism of annular bag feeding type packaging machine Expired - Fee Related CN216636994U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114313444A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-04-12 汕头市藤晟智械科技有限公司 Packaging bag conveying mechanism and conveying method of annular bag feeding type packaging machine
CN116835052A (en) * 2023-07-17 2023-10-03 成都津茂科技有限公司 Multi-process plane packaging machine
CN117184592A (en) * 2023-09-28 2023-12-08 成都市美金迪科技有限公司 A packaging machine conveying device and packaging machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114313444A (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-04-12 汕头市藤晟智械科技有限公司 Packaging bag conveying mechanism and conveying method of annular bag feeding type packaging machine
CN116835052A (en) * 2023-07-17 2023-10-03 成都津茂科技有限公司 Multi-process plane packaging machine
CN117184592A (en) * 2023-09-28 2023-12-08 成都市美金迪科技有限公司 A packaging machine conveying device and packaging machine

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