CN216632439U - Full-automatic spring bed net production facility - Google Patents
Full-automatic spring bed net production facility Download PDFInfo
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- CN216632439U CN216632439U CN202123175130.3U CN202123175130U CN216632439U CN 216632439 U CN216632439 U CN 216632439U CN 202123175130 U CN202123175130 U CN 202123175130U CN 216632439 U CN216632439 U CN 216632439U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses full-automatic spring bed net production equipment, which relates to the technical field of spring bed net manufacturing, wherein a steel wire raw material is processed into barrel springs through a barrel spring system, the barrel springs processed at the barrel spring system are sequentially conveyed to processing positions of a folding spring system, a pressure spring system, a forming spring system, a cutting system and a string spring system to be processed through a conveying system, the barrel springs are processed into the folding springs through the folding spring system, two ends of the folding springs are straightened into the forming springs through the pressure spring system and the forming spring system, the forming springs are cut at equal intervals through the cutting system to form row springs, the row springs are sequentially strung through the string spring system to form a complete spring bed net, compared with the prior art, the purpose of full-automatic production from the steel wire raw material to the spring bed net is realized, manual operation is not needed, the influence of factors such as fatigue, error and the like on the manual operation is avoided, the processing efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of manufacturing of spring bed nets, in particular to full-automatic spring bed net production equipment.
Background
In the production process of spring bed net, need to make single row spring concatenate and form after the steel wire raw materials pass through multichannel process processing, folding, cut off, current spring bed net production facility in market needs the manual work to push away corresponding station with every spring and processes when carrying out above-mentioned operation, consequently needs a large amount of costs of labor, and manual work receives the influence of factors such as tired, mistake easily simultaneously, leads to machining efficiency to reduce.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to realize full-automatic production and improve the processing efficiency.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the utility model provides a full-automatic spring bed net production facility, includes the bucket spring system that is the bucket spring through steel wire raw materials processing, processes the folding spring system of folding spring with the bucket spring, the pressure spring system that pushes down folding spring middle part, cooperation pressure spring system with the both ends of folding spring prop the shaping spring system that straight formation shaping spring, cut off the cutting-off system that forms the row spring with shaping spring equidistance, string spring system and the conveying system that the row spring is concatenated in proper order, conveying system transports the bucket spring that bucket spring system department processing was accomplished in proper order to folding spring system, pressure spring system, shaping spring system, cutting-off system, string spring system's processing position and processes.
Further, the bucket spring system includes first motor, first gear train, fabric wheel and the rotatory aircraft nose that mutually supports with fabric wheel, the work of first motor drive first gear train, first gear train drives fabric wheel and rotatory aircraft nose respectively and rotates, fabric wheel carries the steel wire raw materials to rotatory aircraft nose processing.
Further, conveying system includes frame, second motor, second gear train, conveying chain and a plurality of group gear shaping, the conveying chain sets up in the frame, and a plurality of groups gear shaping equidistance are fixed to be set up in the periphery of conveying chain, the second motor passes through second gear train drive conveying chain and rotates.
Furthermore, the folding spring system comprises two groups of pressure spring mechanisms and two groups of spring hooking mechanisms, the two groups of pressure spring mechanisms are respectively matched with the two groups of spring hooking mechanisms in pairs, and the two groups of spring hooking mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveying chain;
the pressure spring mechanism comprises a first rotating block, a linkage rod and a pressure spring hand, the second gear set drives one end of the first rotating block to rotate, the other end of the first rotating block is hinged with one end of the linkage rod, the other end of the linkage rod is hinged to the middle of the pressure spring hand, and one end of the pressure spring hand is hinged to the rack;
the spring hooking mechanism comprises a first chain, a transmission gear and a plurality of groups of spring hooking nozzles, the second gear group drives the transmission gear to rotate, the first chain is meshed with the transmission gear, and the plurality of groups of spring hooking nozzles are equidistantly and fixedly arranged on the periphery of the first chain.
Further, the pressure spring system comprises a third motor, a crankshaft, a hinged rod, an upper pressing module and a lower pressing module, the third motor drives the crankshaft to rotate, one end of the hinged rod is hinged to the crankshaft, the other end of the hinged rod is hinged to the lower end of the lower pressing module, the upper pressing module is fixed on the rack, and the lower pressing module and the upper pressing module are matched with each other.
Furthermore, the formed spring system comprises a fourth motor and two groups of straightening mechanisms, and the two groups of straightening mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying system;
the straightening mechanism comprises a first transmission assembly and two groups of supporting block mechanisms, each supporting block mechanism comprises a supporting plate, two supporting blocks and a pushing block, the two supporting blocks are symmetrically arranged, a sliding groove is formed in each supporting block, two fixing columns are arranged on the supporting plate, the two supporting blocks are respectively arranged on the two fixing columns in a sliding mode through the sliding grooves, the two supporting blocks are hinged to the pushing blocks, the fourth motor drives the first transmission assembly to work, and the first transmission assembly drives the pushing blocks to move back and forth.
The heat treatment system is positioned between the formed spring system and the cutting system;
the heat treatment system comprises a second transmission assembly, two groups of clamping assemblies and two groups of electrode plates, wherein the two groups of electrode plates are respectively positioned at two sides of the conveying system, the two groups of clamping assemblies are respectively matched with the two groups of electrode plates in a pairwise manner, the third motor drives the second transmission assembly to work, and the second transmission assembly simultaneously drives the two groups of clamping assemblies to respectively press two ends of the formed spring on the two groups of electrode plates.
Furthermore, the cutting system comprises a left cutter wheel, a right cutter wheel and a third transmission assembly, the fourth motor drives the third transmission assembly to work, the third transmission assembly drives the left cutter wheel and the right cutter wheel to rotate respectively, and the left cutter wheel and the right cutter wheel are matched with each other.
Further, the string spring system comprises a string spring frame, a conveying mechanism for conveying the row springs on the conveying system onto the string spring frame, a spring pushing mechanism for sequentially pushing and adhering the row springs on the string spring frame, a string spring mechanism for sequentially and serially connecting the adjacent row springs through connecting springs, and a spring cutting mechanism for cutting off the connecting springs, wherein the string spring frame is positioned on one side of the conveying system, and the conveying mechanism, the spring pushing mechanism, the string spring mechanism and the spring cutting mechanism are all arranged on the string spring frame.
Furthermore, two groups of string spring mechanisms are provided, two groups of spring cutting mechanisms are provided, and the two groups of spring cutting mechanisms are matched with the two groups of string spring mechanisms in pairs;
the spring stringing mechanism comprises a fifth motor, two groups of wire feeding wheels, a torsion spring pipe and a spring guiding pipe, wherein the outer rings of the two groups of wire feeding wheels are abutted, the fifth motor drives the wire feeding wheels to rotate, and the torsion spring pipe and the spring guiding pipe are sequentially arranged on the side edge between the two groups of wire feeding wheels.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, a steel wire raw material is processed into the barrel spring through the barrel spring system, the barrel spring processed at the barrel spring system is sequentially conveyed to the processing positions of the folding spring system, the pressure spring system, the forming spring system, the cutting system and the string spring system through the conveying system to be processed, the barrel spring is processed into the folding spring through the folding spring system, two ends of the folding spring are straightened through the pressure spring system and the forming spring system to form the forming spring, the forming spring is cut at equal intervals through the cutting system to form the row of springs, and the row of springs are sequentially connected through the string spring system to form the complete spring bed net.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the barrel spring system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the barrel spring system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the folding spring system of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom structural view of the folding spring system of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the conveyor system of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the compression spring system of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an upper die set and a lower die set of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the formed spring system of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the straightening mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a thermal processing system of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the clamping assembly and electrode plate of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of the severing system of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cutting system of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of the string spring system of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic structural view of a handling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic structural view of a handling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of the string spring system of the present invention;
fig. 19 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 18;
fig. 20 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 18;
FIG. 21 is a rear elevational view of the construction of the string spring system of the present invention;
fig. 22 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 21;
FIG. 23 is a schematic view of the structure of the formed spring;
FIG. 24 is a partial schematic view of two adjacent rows of springs being strung together;
FIG. 25 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of two adjacent sets of rows of springs being clamped by a clamp;
the reference signs are:
the number of the winding frames 1 is reduced,
a barrel spring system 2, a first motor 21, a first gear set 22, a wire pressing wheel 23, a rotary machine head 24,
the folding spring system 3, the pressing plate 31, the pressure spring mechanism 32, the first rotating block 321, the linkage rod 322, the pressure spring hand 323, the spring hooking mechanism 33, the first chain 331, the transmission gear 332, the spring hooking nozzle 333,
a pressure spring system 4, a third motor 41, a third speed reducer 42, a crankshaft 43, a hinge rod 44, an upper die set 45, a lower die set 46,
a formed spring system 5, a fourth motor 51, a fourth speed reducer 52, a straightening mechanism 53, a first transmission component 531, a supporting block mechanism 532, a supporting plate 5321, a fixing column 53211, a supporting block 5322, a sliding groove 53221, an opening part 53222, a pushing block 5323,
a heat treatment system 6, a second transmission component 61, a clamping component 62, a fixed frame 621, an inclined plate 622, a movable pressing component 623, a roller 624, an electrode plate 63,
a cutting system 7, a left cutter wheel 71, a right cutter wheel 72, a third transmission assembly 73, a third chain group 731, a third rotating block 732, a third transmission rod 733, a sleeve rod 734, a one-way bearing 735, a first gear 736, a second gear 737, a third gear 738,
the series spring system 8, the series spring frame 81,
the carrying mechanism 82, a sixth motor 821, a sixth chain group 822, a sixth rotating block 820, a sixth transmission rod 823, a turning frame 824, a seventh motor 825, a rack assembly 826, a patch panel 827,
a push spring mechanism 83, an eighth motor 831, a rotating rod 832, a push tooth 833,
a string spring mechanism 84, a wire feeding wheel 842, a torsion spring tube 843, a spring guide tube 844,
a spring cutting mechanism 85, a ninth transmission rod 852, a cam 853, a ninth hinge block 854, a movable scissor block 855, a fixed scissor block 856,
the clamping means 86 are arranged to be clamped,
the conveying system 9, a frame 91, a second gear set 92, a conveying chain 93 and a gear shaping 94.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The full-automatic spring bed net production equipment shown in fig. 1 to 25 comprises a bobbin 1 for discharging a steel wire raw material, a barrel spring system 2 for processing the steel wire raw material into a barrel spring, a folding spring system 3 for processing the barrel spring into a folding spring, a pressure spring system 4 for pressing the middle part of the folding spring, a forming spring system 5 for matching with the pressure spring system 4 to straighten two ends of the folding spring to form a forming spring, a heat treatment system 6 for performing electric heat treatment on the forming spring, a cutting system 7 for cutting the forming spring at equal intervals to form a row spring, a string spring system 8 and a conveying system 9 for sequentially stringing the row spring, wherein the conveying system 9 sequentially conveys the barrel spring processed at the barrel spring system 2 to the processing positions of the folding spring system 3, the pressure spring system 4, the forming spring system 5, the heat treatment system 6, the cutting system 7 and the string spring system 8 for processing.
The steel wire raw materials are wound on the winding frame 1, and the winding frame 1 is located on one side of the barrel spring system 2 and provides the steel wire raw materials for the barrel spring system 2.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3 again, the barrel spring system 2 includes a first motor 21, a first gear set 22, a wire pressing wheel 23 and a rotary machine head 24 cooperating with the wire pressing wheel 23, the first motor 21 drives the first gear set 22 to work, the first gear set 22 respectively drives the wire pressing wheel 23 and the rotary machine head 24 to rotate, and the wire pressing wheel 23 conveys the steel wire raw material to the rotary machine head 24 for processing; the number of the wire pressing wheels 23 is four, every two wire pressing wheels 23 form a group and are abutted against each other, the steel wire raw material passes through the wire pressing wheels 23, the wire pressing wheels 23 send the steel wire raw material to the rotary machine head 24, and when the rotary machine head 24 rotates, the steel wire raw material is processed into a barrel-shaped barrel spring.
Referring to fig. 6 again, the transmission system 9 includes a frame 91, a second motor, a second gear set 92, a transmission chain 93 and a plurality of sets of gear-shaping teeth 94, the transmission chain 93 is disposed on the frame 91, the plurality of sets of gear-shaping teeth 94 are equidistantly and fixedly disposed on the periphery of the transmission chain 93, the second motor drives the transmission chain 93 to rotate through the second gear set 92, the transmission chain 93 drives the gear-shaping teeth 94 to rotate, the second gear set 92 is used as a power transmission device, and the transmission system belongs to a conventional structure, and the specific structure thereof is not described again.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5 again, the folding spring system 3 includes a pressing plate 31, two sets of compression spring mechanisms 32 and two sets of hook spring mechanisms 33, where the two sets of compression spring mechanisms 32 are respectively matched with the two sets of hook spring mechanisms 33 in pairs, that is, the one set of compression spring mechanisms 32 is matched with the one set of hook spring mechanisms 33 to fold the barrel spring; the two groups of hook spring mechanisms 33 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveying chain 93, and when the bucket spring lifting device works, the two groups of hook spring mechanisms 33 alternately work to hook the bucket spring into a wavy shape.
Two sets of pressure spring mechanisms 32 and two sets of spring mechanisms 33 that collude all set up in frame 91 upper end, and clamp plate 31 is fixed in two sets of pressure spring mechanisms 32 upper ends, and clamp plate 31's effect lies in: the barrel spring is prevented from jumping out during processing.
The pressure spring mechanism 32 comprises a first rotating block 321, a linkage rod 322 and a pressure spring hand 323, the folding spring system 3 and the conveying system 9 share the same power, the second gear set 92 drives one end of the first rotating block 321 to rotate, the other end of the first rotating block 321 is hinged to one end of the linkage rod 322, the other end of the linkage rod 322 is hinged to the middle of the pressure spring hand 323, and one end of the pressure spring hand 323 is hinged to the rack 91.
The hook spring mechanism 33 comprises a first chain 331, a transmission gear 332 and a plurality of groups of hook spring mouths 333, the second gear group 92 drives the transmission gear 332 to rotate, the first chain 331 is meshed with the transmission gear 332, and the plurality of groups of hook spring mouths 333 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the first chain 331 at equal intervals.
When the first rotating block 321 rotates, the pressure spring hand 323 is driven by the linkage rod 322 to press the barrel spring to the spring hooking mouths 333, the two sets of spring hooking mouths 333 alternately operate to press the barrel spring to the spring hooking mouths 333 of the two sets of spring hooking mechanisms 33, the spring hooking mouths 333 of the two sets of spring hooking mechanisms 33 fold the barrel spring into a wavy shape to form a folded spring, the folded spring is conveyed to the insert teeth 94 under the driving of the first chain 331, the conveying chain 93 drives the insert teeth 94 to rotate, and then the folded spring is moved to the processing station of the pressure spring system 4.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8 again, the pressure spring system 4 includes a third motor 41, a third reducer 42, a crankshaft 43, a hinge rod 44, an upper die set 45 and a lower die set 46, the third motor 41 drives the third reducer 42 to work, the third reducer 42 drives the crankshaft 43 to rotate, the lower end of the hinge rod 44 is hinged to the crankshaft 43, the upper end of the hinge rod 44 is hinged to the lower end of the lower die set 46, and when the crankshaft 43 rotates, the hinge rod 44 is driven to move up and down, so as to drive the lower die set 46 to move up and down; the upper pressing die set 45 is fixed on the frame 91, the lower pressing die set 46 is matched with the upper pressing die set 45, and when the lower pressing die set 46 moves up and down, the upper pressing die set 45 is matched to compress or loosen a folding spring on the conveying system 9.
Referring to fig. 9 and 10 again, the formed spring system 5 includes a fourth motor 51, a fourth speed reducer 52 and two sets of straightening mechanisms 53, wherein the two sets of straightening mechanisms 53 are respectively disposed on two sides of the conveying system 9.
The straightening mechanism 53 includes a first transmission assembly 531 and two sets of brace mechanisms 532.
The supporting block mechanism 532 comprises a supporting plate 5321, two supporting blocks 5322 and a pushing block 5323 which are symmetrically arranged, a sliding groove 53221 is formed in the supporting block 5322, two fixing columns 53211 are arranged on the supporting plate 5321, the two supporting blocks 5322 are respectively arranged on the two fixing columns 53211 in a sliding mode through the sliding groove 53221, the pushing block 5323 is located between the two fixing columns 53211, the two supporting blocks 5322 are both hinged to the pushing block 5323, a fourth motor 51 drives a fourth speed reducer 52 to work, the fourth speed reducer 52 drives a first transmission assembly 531 to work, and the first transmission assembly 531 drives the pushing block 5323 to move back and forth along the direction towards the conveying system 9; one side of the supporting block 5322 close to the conveying system 9 is fixedly provided with a supporting part 53222, when the pushing block 5323 is pushed towards the conveying system 9, the two supporting blocks 5322 are pushed to rotate along the fixing column 53211, and the two supporting parts 53222 are separated from each other under the action of the sliding groove 53221 and the fixing column 53211; when the pushing block 5323 moves back to the conveying system 9, the two supporting blocks 5322 are pulled to rotate reversely along the fixing post 53211, and the two opening portions 53222 are closed together under the action of the sliding groove 53221 and the fixing post 53211.
Two groups of straightening mechanisms 53 are respectively arranged at two sides of the conveying system 9, each group of straightening mechanism 53 comprises two groups of supporting block mechanisms 532, when the device works, the upper pressing die set 45 is matched with the lower pressing die set 46, after the folding spring is pressed, the two stretching parts 53222 are separated from each other, the two sides of the folding spring are stretched into the structure shown in fig. 23 at the same time to form a formed spring, then the pushing block 5323 retreats back to the conveying system 9, the two supporting blocks 5322 are folded with each other, the upper pressing die set 45 is matched with the lower pressing die set 46, the formed spring is released, the conveying chain 93 drives the inserted teeth 94 to rotate, and the formed spring is further moved to a processing station of the heat treatment system 6.
The heat treatment system 6 is positioned between the formed spring system 5 and the cutting system 7, and the heat treatment system 6 and the pressure spring system 4 share a power source.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12 again, the heat treatment system 6 includes a second transmission assembly 61, two sets of clamping assemblies 62 and two sets of electrode plates 63, the two sets of electrode plates 63 are respectively disposed at two sides of the conveying system 9, the two sets of clamping assemblies 62 are respectively matched with the two sets of electrode plates 63 in pairs, the third motor 41 drives the second transmission assembly 61 to work, and the second transmission assembly 61 simultaneously drives the two sets of clamping assemblies 62 to press two ends of the formed spring onto the two sets of electrode plates 63 respectively.
The clamping assembly 62 comprises a fixed frame 621, an inclined plate 622, a movable pressing piece 623 and a roller 624, the fixed frame 621 is fixedly arranged on the frame 91, the middle part of the movable pressing piece 623 is hinged on the fixed frame 621, the roller 624 is pivoted at the upper end of the movable pressing piece 623, the side surface of the inclined plate 622 is provided with an inclined plane, the roller 624 rolls along the inclined plane of the inclined plate 622, and the other end of the movable pressing piece 623 is matched with the electrode plate 63 to clamp the formed spring; when the second transmission assembly 61 drives the inclined plate 622 to move and the roller 624 rolls on the inclined surface, the movable pressing member 623 is rotated by a moving angle around the middle hinge point of the movable pressing member 623, and the end of the movable pressing member 623, which is matched with the electrode plate 63, is driven to open and close, so that the formed spring is pressed on the electrode plate 63.
After the two sides of the formed spring are pressed on the two groups of electrode plates 63 respectively, the two groups of electrode plates 63 are connected with positive and negative currents respectively to carry out electrifying heat treatment on the formed spring, so that the formed spring has stronger toughness, and the formed spring after heat treatment is conveyed to a processing station of the cutting system 7 by the conveying system 9.
Referring to fig. 13 and 14 again, the cutting system 7 includes a left cutter wheel 71, a right cutter wheel 72 and a third transmission assembly 73, the fourth motor 51 drives the fourth speed reducer 52 to operate, the fourth speed reducer 52 drives the third transmission assembly 73 to operate, the third transmission assembly 73 drives the left cutter wheel 71 and the right cutter wheel 72 to rotate, and the left cutter wheel 71 and the right cutter wheel 72 are matched with each other.
The cutting system 7 shares the power source of the fourth motor 51 with the formed spring system 5.
The fourth motor 51 drives the fourth speed reducer 52 to work, the fourth speed reducer 52 drives the third chain set 731 to rotate, the third chain set 731 drives the third rotating block 732 to rotate, the third rotating block 732 drives the third transmission rod 733 to move up and down, each time the third transmission rod 733 moves up and down for one round, the sleeve rod 734 drives the one-way bearing 735 to rotate twenty-four degrees in the same direction, the one-way bearing 735 drives the first gear 736 to rotate twenty-four degrees, and simultaneously the first gear 736 drives the second gear 737 and the third gear 738 to rotate twenty-four degrees.
The side of the left cutter wheel 71 is provided with a left blade, the side of the right cutter wheel 72 is provided with a right blade, the left blade is matched with the right blade, the outer side wheel surface of the left cutter wheel 71 is abutted against the outer side wheel surface of the right cutter, fifteen wheels move up and down when the third transmission rod 733, the left cutter wheel 71 and the right cutter wheel 72 rotate three hundred sixty degrees, the left blade and the right blade meet right again, the formed springs are cut under the common action, one row of row springs are formed, and the conveying system 9 conveys the row of springs to the processing station of the string spring system 8.
Referring to fig. 15 again, the string spring system 8 includes a string spring frame 81, a conveying mechanism 82 for conveying the row of springs on the conveying system 9 to the string spring frame 81, a spring pushing mechanism 83 for sequentially pushing the row of springs on the string spring frame 81 to be attached tightly, a clamp 86 for clamping two adjacent row of springs, a string spring mechanism 84 for sequentially connecting the two adjacent row of springs in series through a connecting spring, and a spring cutting mechanism 85 for cutting the connecting spring, wherein the string spring frame 81 is located on one side of the conveying system 9, and the conveying mechanism 82, the spring pushing mechanism 83, the string spring mechanism 84, and the spring cutting mechanism 85 are all disposed on the string spring frame 81.
Referring to fig. 16 and 17 again, the carrying mechanism 82 includes a sixth motor 821, a sixth chain group 822, a sixth rotating block 820, a sixth transmission rod 823, a turning frame 824, a seventh motor 825, a rack assembly 826 and a socket 827, the sixth motor 821 drives the sixth rotating block 820 to rotate through the sixth chain group 822, one end of the sixth rotating block 820 is hinged to one end of the sixth transmission rod 823, the middle portion of the turning frame 824 is pivoted to the string spring frame 81, the other end of the sixth transmission rod 823 is hinged to one side of the turning frame 824, the sixth rotating block 820 rotates one turn, and the turning frame 824 is driven to rotate ninety degrees through the sixth transmission rod 823; the extension socket 827 is slidably disposed on the turning frame 824, and the seventh motor 825 drives the extension socket 827 to reciprocate through the rack assembly 826, and the extension socket 827 is linked to the translation of the extension socket 827 through the rotation of the turning frame 824, so that the extension socket 827 inserts the row of springs on the conveying system 9 and sends the row of springs to the string spring frame 81.
Referring to fig. 18 and 19 again, the spring pushing mechanism 83 includes an eighth motor 831, a rotating rod 832 and a plurality of groups of pushing teeth 833, the groups of pushing teeth 833 are fixed to the rotating rod 832 at equal intervals, the eighth motor 831 drives the rotating rod 832 to rotate, so as to drive the pushing teeth 833 to rotate, the rows of springs are tightly attached to one another by the pushing teeth 833, and two adjacent rows of springs pushed by the spring pushing mechanism are clamped by the clamp 86, so as to facilitate the operation of the string spring mechanism 84.
Referring to fig. 18 and 20 again, there are two sets of string spring mechanisms 84, two sets of cutting spring mechanisms 85, and two sets of cutting spring mechanisms 85 and two sets of string spring mechanisms 84 are matched in pairs; two sets of string spring mechanisms 84 are respectively disposed at the upper and lower portions of the string spring frame 81, and are used for respectively connecting the upper and lower ends of the row of springs in series.
The string spring mechanism 84 comprises a fifth motor, two groups of wire feeding wheels 842, a torsion spring pipe 843 and a spring guide pipe 844, the outer rings of the two groups of wire feeding wheels 842 are abutted, the fifth motor drives the wire feeding wheels 842 to rotate, and the torsion spring pipe 843 and the spring guide pipe 844 are sequentially arranged on the side edge between the two groups of wire feeding wheels 842.
The steel wire material for string springs is fed into the torsion spring tube 843 through the two wire feeding wheels 842, and is twisted into string springs through the torsion spring tube 843, and the string springs are guided to two adjacent rows of springs in the clamp 86 under the action of the spring guiding tube 844, and simultaneously the string springs advance while rotating under the action of the torsion spring tube 843, so as to connect the two adjacent rows of springs in the clamp 86, please refer to fig. 25, which is a partial schematic structural diagram when two adjacent rows of springs are clamped by the clamp and string springs.
Referring to fig. 21 and fig. 22 again, the spring cutting mechanism 85 includes a ninth motor, a ninth transmission rod 852, a cam 853, a ninth hinge block 854, a movable scissor block 855, and a fixed scissor block 856, the ninth motor drives the ninth transmission rod 852 to rotate, the cam 853 is fixed on the ninth transmission rod 852, a groove is formed on the side surface of the cam 853 around the circumferential circle, one end of the ninth hinge block 854 is slidably disposed in the groove, the middle portion of the ninth hinge block 854 is hinged on the spring stringing frame 81, the other end of the ninth hinge block 854 is hinged to the movable scissor block 855, and the movable scissor block 855 is matched with the fixed scissor block 856.
The ninth motor drives the ninth transmission rod 852 to rotate, the ninth transmission rod 852 drives the cam 853 to rotate when rotating, and two ends of the ninth hinge block 854 are driven by the groove to swing back and forth, so as to drive the movable scissor block 855 to move back and forth, and the fixed scissor block 856 is matched with a string spring to be sheared.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: 1. the steel wire raw material is wound on the winding frame 1 to provide the steel wire raw material for the barrel spring system 2, the steel wire raw material passes through the space between the wire pressing wheels 23, the wire pressing wheels 23 send the steel wire raw material to the rotary machine head 24, and the steel wire raw material is processed into a barrel spring in a barrel shape when the rotary machine head 24 rotates;
2. when the first rotating block 321 rotates, the pressure spring hand 323 is driven by the linkage rod 322 to press the barrel spring to the spring hooking nozzle 333, the two sets of spring hooking nozzles 333 alternately operate to press the barrel spring to the spring hooking nozzles 333 of the two sets of spring hooking mechanisms 33 respectively, the two sets of spring hooking mechanisms 33 alternately operate, the barrel spring is folded into a wavy shape through the spring hooking nozzles 333 to form a folded spring, the folded spring is conveyed to the gear shaping 94 under the drive of the first chain 331, the transmission chain 93 drives the gear shaping 94 to rotate, and the folded spring is moved to a processing station of the pressure spring system 4;
3. the upper pressing die set 45 and the lower pressing die set 46 are matched with each other, after the folding spring is pressed, the two spreading parts 53222 are separated from each other, the two sides of the folding spring are spread simultaneously to form a formed spring, the conveying chain 93 drives the gear shaping 94 to rotate, and then the formed spring is moved to a processing station of the heat treatment system 6;
4. the formed spring is pressed on the electrode plates 63 through the clamping assembly 62, the two groups of electrode plates 63 are respectively connected with positive and negative currents, the formed spring is subjected to electrifying heat treatment, so that the formed spring has stronger toughness, and the formed spring after heat treatment is conveyed to a processing station of the cutting system 7 by the conveying system 9;
5. the third transmission assembly 73 respectively drives the left cutter wheel 71 and the right cutter wheel 72 to rotate, the formed springs are cut under the combined action of the left cutting edge and the right cutting edge to form a row of rows of springs with equal length, and the row of springs are conveyed to a processing station of the string spring system 8 by the conveying system 9;
6. the conveying mechanism 82 conveys the rows of springs on the conveying system 9 to the spring stringing frame 81, the spring pushing mechanism 83 sequentially pushes the rows of springs on the spring stringing frame 81 to the clamp 86 to be clamped, steel wire raw materials for the springs are conveyed into the spring twisting pipe 843 through the two groups of wire conveying wheels 842 and are twisted into the springs through the spring twisting pipe 843, the springs are guided to the positions of the two rows of springs in the clamp 86 under the action of the spring guiding pipe 844, meanwhile, the springs advance in a rotating mode under the action of the spring twisting pipe 843, so that the two rows of springs in the clamp 86 are connected, the springs are finally cut under the mutual matching of the movable scissor block 855 and the fixed scissor block 856, and according to actual needs, a plurality of groups of the rows of the springs connected through the springs form a complete spring bed net.
The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent variations and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still fall within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a full-automatic spring bed net production facility which characterized in that: the steel wire winding machine comprises a barrel spring system for processing a steel wire raw material into a barrel spring, a folding spring system for processing the barrel spring into a folding spring, a pressure spring system for pressing the middle part of the folding spring, a forming spring system for straightening two ends of the folding spring to form a forming spring in a matching manner by the pressure spring system, a cutting system for cutting the forming spring at equal intervals to form a row of springs, a string spring system for sequentially stringing the row of springs and a conveying system, wherein the conveying system sequentially conveys the barrel spring processed and finished at the barrel spring system to the processing positions of the folding spring system, the pressure spring system, the forming spring system, the cutting system and the string spring system for processing.
2. The full-automatic spring bed net production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bucket spring system comprises a first motor, a first gear set, a wire pressing wheel and a rotary machine head matched with the wire pressing wheel, the first motor drives the first gear set to work, the first gear set drives the wire pressing wheel and the rotary machine head to rotate respectively, and the wire pressing wheel conveys a steel wire raw material to the rotary machine head for processing.
3. The full-automatic spring bed net production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying system comprises a rack, a second motor, a second gear set, a conveying chain and a plurality of groups of gear shaping, the conveying chain is arranged on the rack, the groups of gear shaping are equidistantly and fixedly arranged on the periphery of the conveying chain, and the second motor drives the conveying chain to rotate through the second gear set.
4. The full-automatic spring bed net production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: the folding spring system comprises two groups of pressure spring mechanisms and two groups of spring hooking mechanisms, the two groups of pressure spring mechanisms are respectively matched with the two groups of spring hooking mechanisms in pairs, and the two groups of spring hooking mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the conveying chain;
the pressure spring mechanism comprises a first rotating block, a linkage rod and a pressure spring hand, the second gear set drives one end of the first rotating block to rotate, the other end of the first rotating block is hinged with one end of the linkage rod, the other end of the linkage rod is hinged to the middle of the pressure spring hand, and one end of the pressure spring hand is hinged to the rack;
the spring hooking mechanism comprises a first chain, a transmission gear and a plurality of groups of spring hooking nozzles, the second gear group drives the transmission gear to rotate, the first chain is meshed with the transmission gear, and the plurality of groups of spring hooking nozzles are equidistantly and fixedly arranged on the periphery of the first chain.
5. The full-automatic spring bed net production equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: the pressure spring system comprises a third motor, a crankshaft, a hinged rod, an upper pressing module and a lower pressing module, the third motor drives the crankshaft to rotate, one end of the hinged rod is hinged to the crankshaft, the other end of the hinged rod is hinged to the lower end of the lower pressing module, the upper pressing module is fixed to the frame, and the lower pressing module and the upper pressing module are matched with each other.
6. The full-automatic spring bed net production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the forming spring system comprises a fourth motor and two groups of straightening mechanisms, and the two groups of straightening mechanisms are respectively arranged on two sides of the conveying system;
the straightening mechanism comprises a first transmission assembly and two groups of supporting block mechanisms, each supporting block mechanism comprises a supporting plate, two supporting blocks and a pushing block, the two supporting blocks are symmetrically arranged, a sliding groove is formed in each supporting block, two fixing columns are arranged on the supporting plate, the two supporting blocks are respectively arranged on the two fixing columns in a sliding mode through the sliding grooves, the two supporting blocks are hinged to the pushing blocks, the fourth motor drives the first transmission assembly to work, and the first transmission assembly drives the pushing blocks to move back and forth.
7. The full-automatic spring bed net production equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: the heat treatment system is positioned between the formed spring system and the cutting system;
the heat treatment system comprises a second transmission assembly, two groups of clamping assemblies and two groups of electrode plates, the two groups of electrode plates are respectively positioned at two sides of the conveying system, the two groups of clamping assemblies are respectively matched with the two groups of electrode plates in a pairwise mode, the third motor drives the second transmission assembly to work, and the second transmission assembly simultaneously drives the two groups of clamping assemblies to press two ends of the formed spring on the two groups of electrode plates respectively.
8. The full-automatic spring bed net production equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: the cutting system comprises a left cutter wheel, a right cutter wheel and a third transmission assembly, the fourth motor drives the third transmission assembly to work, the third transmission assembly drives the left cutter wheel and the right cutter wheel to rotate respectively, and the left cutter wheel and the right cutter wheel are matched with each other.
9. The full-automatic spring bed net production equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: the string spring system comprises a string spring frame, a carrying mechanism for carrying the row springs on the conveying system onto the string spring frame, a spring pushing mechanism for sequentially pushing the row springs on the string spring frame to be tightly attached, a string spring mechanism for sequentially connecting the adjacent row springs in series through connecting springs and a spring cutting mechanism for cutting off the connecting springs, wherein the string spring frame is positioned on one side of the conveying system, and the carrying mechanism, the spring pushing mechanism, the string spring mechanism and the spring cutting mechanism are all arranged on the string spring frame.
10. The full-automatic spring bed net production equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: the spring stringing mechanisms are divided into two groups, the spring cutting mechanisms are divided into two groups, and the two groups of spring cutting mechanisms are matched with the two groups of spring stringing mechanisms in pairs;
the spring stringing mechanism comprises a fifth motor, two groups of wire feeding wheels, a torsion spring pipe and a spring guiding pipe, wherein the outer rings of the two groups of wire feeding wheels are abutted, the fifth motor drives the wire feeding wheels to rotate, and the torsion spring pipe and the spring guiding pipe are sequentially arranged on the side edge between the two groups of wire feeding wheels.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202123175130.3U CN216632439U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Full-automatic spring bed net production facility |
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CN202123175130.3U CN216632439U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Full-automatic spring bed net production facility |
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CN202123175130.3U Active CN216632439U (en) | 2021-12-16 | 2021-12-16 | Full-automatic spring bed net production facility |
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2021
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