CN216631686U

CN216631686U - Animal remedy chinese-medicinal material selects garbage collection device

Info

Publication number: CN216631686U
Application number: CN202122603455.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于永斌; 史树文; 信秀东
Original assignee: Shandong Taiwei Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Taiwei Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-27
Filing date: 2021-10-27
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a collecting device for picking waste materials of veterinary traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material picking equipment. The utility model can improve the collection efficiency of the waste materials.

Description

Animal remedy chinese-medicinal material selects garbage collection device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material sorting equipment, in particular to a waste collection device for sorting veterinary Chinese medicinal materials.

Background

The veterinary drug is mainly used for improving the resistance of livestock and treating diseases of livestock, and is usually processed by using Chinese medicinal materials. The unsorted traditional Chinese medicinal materials are often doped with wastes such as dust, weed fragments, moldy medicinal materials and the like, and the quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is reduced due to the existence of the wastes, so that the sorting operation needs to be carried out by workers.

During picking: firstly, a worker pours the Chinese medicinal materials to be sorted on a sorting bedplate 3 on a rack 1 shown in figure 1; then, the workers pick out good traditional Chinese medicinal materials and place the good traditional Chinese medicinal materials separately, and waste materials such as dust, weed scraps, moldy medicinal materials and the like are left on the picking bedplate 3; finally, the worker sweeps the waste into a trash can for collection using a wipe or broom.

In the above-mentioned operation of selecting, the dust in the waste material is easily raisd, pollutes operational environment, threatens staff's health. To this end, chinese patent with application number CN201621082281.0 discloses a chinese herbal sorting table, as shown in fig. 2, the device includes a rack 1, a negative pressure chamber 2, and a sorting table 3, the rack 1 is provided with the negative pressure chamber 2, an upper end opening of the negative pressure chamber 2 is provided with the sorting table 3, the sorting table 3 is uniformly provided with a plurality of vent holes, the negative pressure chamber 2 includes a dust guiding groove 21 and a dust collecting groove 22, the dust guiding groove 21 is funnel-shaped, a large end of the funnel-shaped dust guiding groove 21 is fixed on an upper end of the rack 1, a large end of the funnel-shaped dust guiding groove 21 is an upper end opening of the negative pressure chamber 2, a small end of the funnel-shaped dust guiding groove 21 is connected with a notch of the dust collecting groove 22, a bottom plate 221 of the dust collecting groove 22 is detachably connected with a bottom of the dust collecting groove 22, and a negative pressure opening 223 for connecting with a dust removing fan is provided on a side wall of the dust collecting groove 22.

When the device shown in fig. 2 works, the dust removing fan is started to form negative pressure inside the negative pressure chamber 2, dust raised in the process of selecting traditional Chinese medicinal materials enters the negative pressure chamber 2 through the vent hole under the action of gravity and negative pressure, and the dust is accumulated on the bottom plate 221 of the dust collecting groove 22. Thereby avoiding the dust from rising, being beneficial to protecting the working environment and ensuring the health of the staff.

However, the apparatus shown in figure 2 is only capable of collecting dust from waste material, and larger waste materials such as weed debris, mouldy medicinal material and the like cannot pass through the vents in the sorting deck 3 into the sub-atmospheric chamber 2 for collection. In contrast, it is necessary for the worker to pick up the large waste such as the weed chips, the moldy medicinal material, etc. scattered on the sorting deck 3 little by little, and the collection efficiency of the waste is lowered.

Therefore, how to improve the collection efficiency of the waste materials is a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a waste collecting device for sorting veterinary traditional Chinese medicinal materials, aiming at the defects in the prior art, and the waste collecting device can improve the waste collecting efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides an animal remedy chinese-medicinal material selects garbage collection device, includes the rack, negative pressure chamber, selects the platen, is equipped with negative pressure chamber on the rack, negative pressure chamber's upper end uncovered department is equipped with selects the platen, selects the platen to include a plurality of veneers that set up side by side, the veneer is equipped with a plurality of air vents, the veneer is rotated with the upper end of rack and is connected, the veneer is equipped with the gear, the upper end horizontal sliding connection of rack has the rack, the gear cooperation on rack and all veneers.

Furthermore, the upper end of the rack is provided with a guide rail, and the rack is provided with a guide groove which is used for being in horizontal sliding fit with the guide rail.

Furthermore, the guide groove adopts a dovetail groove.

Further, a handle is arranged at the end part of the rack.

Furthermore, an iron block is arranged at one end, far away from the handle, of the rack, a magnet is arranged at the upper end of the bedplate, and when the iron block and the magnet are attracted, all the single plates are flatly laid at an opening at the upper end of the negative pressure chamber.

Further, the upper end of rack is equipped with the safety cover, the gear with in the safety cover was all located to the rack, the safety cover was equipped with keeps away the position hole, keeps away position hole and rack cooperation, the handle with the iron plate is all located outside the safety cover.

Further, the protective cover is connected with the rack through a fastener.

Further, the fastener adopts a screw.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model can lead the dust in the waste material to fall into the negative pressure chamber through the vent hole on the single plate, and can lead the single plate to turn over by pushing the rack, so as to lead the waste material with larger volume, such as the weed scraps and the mildewed medicinal materials scattered on the single plate to be poured into the negative pressure chamber, thus realizing the collection of all the waste materials, having simple, convenient and rapid operation, needing no staff to pick up the waste material with larger volume, such as the weed scraps and the mildewed medicinal materials scattered on the picking bedplate little by little, and improving the collection efficiency of the waste materials.

2. According to the utility model, the dovetail groove is used as the guide groove on the rack, the groove wall of the dovetail groove can be used for preventing the rack from being separated from the guide rail in the direction far away from the guide rail, and the rack can only horizontally slide along the guide rail, so that the stability and the safety of the rack in sliding can be improved, the phenomenon that the rack is separated from the guide rail in the direction far away from the guide rail, time is wasted for installing the rack again is avoided, the adjustment of the gear is prevented from being delayed, and the efficiency of adjusting the gear by operating the rack is improved.

3. According to the utility model, the handle is arranged at the end part of the rack, so that a gripping position can be provided for an operator to operate the rack, the operator can conveniently push and pull the rack, and the rack is more convenient to use.

4. According to the utility model, the iron block is arranged on the rack, the magnet is arranged on the bedplate, and when the magnet and the iron block on the rack are attracted together, the horizontal state of the veneer can be changed only by pulling the rack away from the magnet with force by a worker, so that the horizontal state of the veneer can be stabilized, more traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be stably supported by the veneer when more traditional Chinese medicinal materials are laid on the veneer, the risk of pouring the traditional Chinese medicinal materials into the negative pressure cavity is reduced, and the accuracy of collecting the waste materials in the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved.

5. According to the utility model, the protective cover for covering the gear and the rack is arranged, so that clothes of workers can be prevented from being clamped between the gear and the rack, the risk that the clothes of the workers are torn is reduced, and the working safety of the workers is improved.

6. According to the utility model, the protective cover and the rack are connected by the fastener, so that the protective cover can be conveniently dismounted on the rack, and the dismounting efficiency of the utility model is improved.

7. According to the utility model, the screw is used as the fastener, so that materials can be conveniently taken, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the utility model can be further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a first schematic diagram of a related art;

FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of the prior art;

fig. 3 is a front view of a veterinary drug Chinese medicinal material sorting waste collection device without a protective cover;

FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 3A;

FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of FIG. 3B;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mating of the rack and the rail;

fig. 7 is a first perspective view of a waste collecting device for sorting veterinary herbal medicines;

fig. 8 is a second perspective view of the waste collection device for sorting veterinary herbal medicines;

fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view at fig. 8C;

fig. 10 is a top view of a veterinary drug Chinese medicinal material sorting waste collection device;

fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view at D-D of fig. 10.

Description of reference numerals:

1-a rack, 11-a rack, 111-a guide groove, 112-a handle, 113-an iron block, 12-a guide rail, 13-a magnet, 14-a protective cover, 141-an avoiding hole, 142-a fastener,

2-negative pressure chamber, 21-dust guide groove, 22-dust collection groove, 221-bottom plate, 222-sliding rail, 223-negative pressure port, 3-picking bedplate, 31-vent hole, 32-single plate, 321-gear and 322-connecting shaft.

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the present invention, reference is made to the following further description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 3-11, a waste collection device is selected to animal remedy chinese-medicinal material, includes rack 1, negative pressure chamber 2, selects platen 3.

The rack 1 is provided with a negative pressure chamber 2, and the upper end of the negative pressure chamber 2 is open. The negative pressure chamber 2 comprises a dust guide groove 21 and a dust collection groove 22. Lead dirt groove 21 and be the funnel shape, the big mouth end welded fastening in the upper end of rack 1 of the dust guide groove 21 of funnel shape, the big mouth end of dust guide groove 21 of funnel shape is uncovered for negative pressure chamber 2's upper end, the little mouth end of dust guide groove 21 of funnel shape links to each other with the notch of dust collecting tank 22, the bottom plate 221 of dust collecting tank 22 and the slide rail 222 sliding fit of dust collecting tank 22 bottom, the connection can be dismantled in the formation, when taking out the bottom plate 221 of dust collecting tank 22 from slide rail 222, can pull down the bottom plate 221 of dust collecting tank 22. The side wall of the dust collecting groove 22 is provided with a negative pressure port 223 for connecting with a dust removing fan.

The picking bedplate 3 covers the upper end opening of the negative pressure chamber 2, the picking bedplate 3 comprises a plurality of single plates 32 arranged side by side, and the single plates 32 are provided with a plurality of vent holes 31. The single plate 32 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the rack 1, the single plate 32 is provided with a gear 321, specifically, a connecting shaft 322 is welded on the single plate 32, the connecting shaft 322 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the rack 1 through a bearing, and the gear 321 is installed on the connecting shaft 322. The upper end of the rack 1 is provided with a rack 11, the rack 11 is provided with a guide groove 111, the guide groove 111 adopts a dovetail groove, and the guide groove 111 is in horizontal sliding fit with a guide rail 12 arranged at the upper end of the rack 1. The rack 11 is engaged with the gears 321 on all the veneers 32.

By adopting the dovetail groove as the guide groove 111, the groove wall of the dovetail groove can be used for blocking the rack 11 from separating from the guide rail in the direction away from the guide rail 12, and the rack 11 can only horizontally slide along the guide rail 12, so that the stability and the safety of the rack 11 in sliding can be improved, the phenomenon that the rack 11 is separated from the guide rail 12 in the direction away from the guide rail 12, so that the time is wasted for reinstallating the rack 11 is avoided, the delay in adjusting the gear 321 is avoided, and the improvement of the efficiency of operating the rack 11 to adjust the gear 321 is facilitated.

Select garbage collection device at an animal remedy chinese-medicinal material that uses this embodiment, when removing to select the chinese-medicinal material, need carry out following operation:

(1) the staff opens dust exhausting fan, makes the inside negative pressure that forms of negative pressure chamber 2, at the in-process of selecting the chinese-medicinal material, and the dust in the waste material gets into negative pressure chamber 2 through the air vent 31 whereabouts of selecting platen 3 under gravity and negative pressure effect to pile up at the bottom plate 221 of dust collecting tank 22, avoid the dust to raise, be favorable to protecting operational environment, ensure staff's healthy.

(2) After the workers pick the good traditional Chinese medicines on the picking bedplate 3, large waste materials such as weed scraps, moldy medicinal materials and the like are left on the single plates 32 paved into the picking bedplate 3.

(3) The staff stops the dust removal motor, and the staff promotes rack 11, makes all gears 321 with rack 11 complex rotate, and gear 321 takes connecting axle 322, and connecting axle 322 takes veneer 32 to rotate together, thereby makes all veneers 32 overturn, and along with the upset of veneer 32, the weeds piece that leaves over on veneer 32, the big waste material of the isovoluminous of the medicinal material that mildenes and rot can be followed and poured into negative pressure chamber 2 by veneer 32, and pile up in bottom plate 221 of dust collection tank 22, to this end, the waste material in the chinese-medicinal material has all been collected in negative pressure chamber 2, and all piles up on bottom plate 221 of dust collection tank 22.

(4) The worker pushes the rack 11 in the reverse direction, so that when all the single plates 32 are reset to the horizontal state, the pushing of the rack 11 is stopped, and at the moment, all the single plates 32 in the horizontal state are spliced into the picking bedplate 3.

When the waste materials accumulated on the bottom plate 221 of the dust collecting groove 22 need to be cleaned, a worker needs to pull out the bottom plate 221 of the dust collecting groove 22, pour the waste materials on the bottom plate 221 of the dust collecting groove 22, slide the bottom plate 221 of the dust collecting groove 22 on the slide rail 222 at the bottom of the dust collecting groove 22 again, and then the bottom plate 221 of the dust collecting groove 22 can be well installed, so that the bottom plate 221 of the dust collecting groove 22 can continuously receive the waste materials.

Can know through the process, the garbage collection device is selected to animal remedy chinese-medicinal material of this embodiment, can let the dust in the waste material fall into negative pressure chamber 2 through air vent 31 on the veneer 32, and can be through promoting rack 11, let the veneer 32 upset, let the weeds piece that spreads on the veneer 32, the isovolumic great waste material of the medicinal material that mildenes and rot pours into negative pressure chamber 2 in, realize the collection to all waste materials, and easy and simple to handle is swift, need not the staff and pick up the weeds piece that spreads on selecting platen 3a bit by a bit, mildenes and rot the isovolumic great waste material of medicinal material, the collection efficiency to the waste material has been improved.

Further, for the convenience of staff's push-and-pull rack 11, be equipped with handle 112 at the tip of rack 11, the setting of handle 112 can provide the gripping position for staff's operation rack 11, and the staff push-and-pull rack 11 of being convenient for is favorable to letting the animal remedy chinese-medicinal material of this embodiment select garbage collection device to use more conveniently.

Further, in order to stabilize the horizontal state of the single plate 32, an iron block 113 is fixed to one end of the rack 11 away from the handle 112 by screws, and a magnet 13 is fixed to the upper end of the table plate by screws. When the iron block 113 is attracted to the magnet 13, all the veneers 32 are horizontally laid at the upper end opening of the negative pressure chamber 2, so that the upper end opening of the negative pressure chamber 2 is covered by all the veneers 32. Because magnet 13 and the iron plate 113 on the rack 11 are in the same place that attracts, so only the staff hard with rack 11 pulls away from magnet 13, just can change the horizontality of veneer 32 to be favorable to stabilizing the horizontality of veneer 32, so that when having laid more chinese-medicinal material on veneer 32, let veneer 32 can support the chinese-medicinal material more steadily, reduced the risk that the chinese-medicinal material was poured into the negative pressure cavity, thereby improved the accuracy of collecting waste material in the chinese-medicinal material.

Further, in order to prevent the clothes of the worker from being clamped between the gear 321 and the rack 11, so as to reduce the risk of tearing the clothes of the worker, the upper end of the rack 1 is fixed with the protective cover 14 through the fastener 142, in order to draw materials conveniently, the fastener 142 adopts a screw, the gear 321 and the rack 11 are both arranged in the protective cover 14, the protective cover 14 is provided with a position avoiding hole 141, the position avoiding hole 141 is matched with the rack 11, and the handle 112 and the iron block 113 are both arranged outside the protective cover 14. The protective cover 14 can prevent clothes of workers from being clamped between the gear 321 and the rack 11, so that the risk of tearing the clothes of the workers is reduced, and the safety of the workers is improved.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an animal remedy chinese-medicinal material selects garbage collection device, includes rack, negative pressure chamber, selects the platen, is equipped with negative pressure chamber on the rack, and negative pressure chamber's upper end uncovered department is equipped with selects the platen, selects the platen to be equipped with a plurality of air vents, a serial communication port, select the platen to include a plurality of veneers that set up side by side, the veneer is equipped with a plurality ofly the air vent, veneer with the upper end of rack is rotated and is connected, and the veneer is equipped with the gear, and the upper end horizontal sliding connection of rack has the rack, the gear cooperation on rack and all veneers.

2. The veterinary drug Chinese herbal medicine sorting waste collection device according to claim 1, wherein a guide rail is arranged at the upper end of the rack, and the rack is provided with a guide groove which is horizontally matched with the guide rail in a sliding manner.

3. The veterinary drug Chinese herbal medicine sorting waste collection device according to claim 2, wherein the guide grooves are dovetail grooves.

4. The veterinary drug Chinese herbal medicine sorting waste collection device according to claim 2, wherein a handle is arranged at the end of the rack.

5. The veterinary drug Chinese medicinal material sorting waste collection device according to claim 4, wherein the rack is provided with an iron block at one end far away from the handle, the upper end of the bedplate is provided with a magnet, and when the iron block is attracted with the magnet, all the single plates are flatly laid at the upper end opening of the negative pressure chamber.

6. The veterinary drug Chinese herbal medicine sorting waste collection device according to claim 5, wherein a protective cover is arranged at the upper end of the rack, the gear and the rack are arranged in the protective cover, the protective cover is provided with a position avoiding hole matched with the rack, and the handle and the iron block are arranged outside the protective cover.

7. The veterinary drug Chinese herbal medicine sorting waste collection device according to claim 6, wherein the protection cover is connected with the rack through a fastener.

8. The veterinary drug Chinese herbal medicine sorting waste collection device according to claim 7, wherein the fasteners are screws.