CN216626871U - Grape nursery stock winter protection cotton-wadded quilt coiling mechanism that overwintering - Google Patents

Grape nursery stock winter protection cotton-wadded quilt coiling mechanism that overwintering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216626871U
CN216626871U CN202122813559.4U CN202122813559U CN216626871U CN 216626871 U CN216626871 U CN 216626871U CN 202122813559 U CN202122813559 U CN 202122813559U CN 216626871 U CN216626871 U CN 216626871U
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Prior art keywords
winding
overwintering
quilt
proof
grape
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CN202122813559.4U
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潘越
刘珩
赵善超
阿不都热西提·热合曼
王佳玥
张志刚
郭靖
张�浩
韩政伟
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XINJIANG ACADEMY OF FORESTRY SCIENCE
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XINJIANG ACADEMY OF FORESTRY SCIENCE
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model provides a grape nursery stock overwintering cold-proof cotton quilt winding device which comprises a transmission assembly and a winding assembly, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a support frame, a belt type conveyor, a transmission roller and a conveying port, and the winding assembly comprises a winding box body, a limiting plate and a rotating mechanism for realizing the rotating motion of a winding rod; the winding box is characterized in that a square through hole is formed in the center of the winding box, a rectangular box is embedded backwards in the through hole, the rotating mechanism is arranged in the box, and the limiting plate is movably arranged on the upper side of the through hole of the winding box. The furling assembly is arranged in front of the transmission assembly. The winding device can avoid that a great amount of soil dust adheres to and dirties clothes of tidiers when a traditional winding mode is used, and can realize automatic winding of the overwintering cold-proof cotton quilt of grape seedlings due to more overwintering cold-proof cotton quilts, higher labor intensity and complex operation, thereby reducing the labor intensity and improving the efficiency.

Description

Grape nursery stock winter protection cotton-wadded quilt coiling mechanism that overwintering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a winding device, in particular to a winding device for overwintering cold-proof cotton quilt for grape nursery stocks.
Background
Generally, a heat preservation layer is covered on grape seedlings, overwintering cold-proof quilts are covered on the grape seedlings, when the device is not used, due to the fact that the thickness and the length of the overwintering cold-proof quilts are large, manual rolling is inconvenient, a large amount of soil dust adheres to the overwintering cold-proof quilts, clothes of tidiers are stained, due to the fact that the number of the overwintering cold-proof quilts is large, labor intensity is high, and operation is complex, the device capable of automatically rolling up the grape seedlings is very important.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a winding device for overwintering cold-proof quilt for grape nursery stock, aiming at the defects of the prior art, the winding device can avoid that a great amount of soil dust adheres to and stains clothes of tidiers when a traditional winding mode is used, and the overwintering cold-proof quilt for grape nursery stock is more, has higher labor intensity and is complex to operate, realizes automatic winding of the overwintering cold-proof quilt for grape nursery stock, reduces the labor intensity and improves the efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a winding device for overwintering cold-proof cotton quilt for grape nursery stocks is characterized by comprising a transmission assembly and a winding assembly, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a support frame, a belt conveyor, a transmission roller and a conveying port;
the lower part of the support frame is provided with four square support legs, the upper parts of the support legs are fixedly connected with a support frame main body which is hollow inside and is provided with an inclined opening at the top, the support frame main body is provided with two vertical plates, a bottom plate and two cross rods which are fixedly connected with the two vertical plates, and the inclined belt conveyor is arranged inside the support frame main body; a transmission roller is arranged in the support frame main body and at a certain height from the upper part of the belt conveyor, and a feeding funnel is arranged at the conveying port;
the belt conveyor comprises two end point rollers, a closed conveying belt and a driving motor, wherein the end point rollers are fixedly connected to the vertical plate through central fixing shafts respectively, the end point rollers can rotate around the central fixing shafts, the closed conveying belt is tightly sleeved on the two end point rollers, the closed conveying belt can be driven to synchronously rotate when the driving motor drives the end point rollers to rotate, and a switch for opening and closing the driving motor is further arranged on the conveying component;
the winding assembly comprises a winding box body, a limiting plate and a rotating mechanism for realizing the rotating motion of the winding rod; the winding box is characterized in that a square through hole is formed in the center of the winding box, a rectangular box is embedded backwards in the through hole, the rotating mechanism is arranged in the box, and the limiting plate is movably arranged on the upper side of the through hole of the winding box.
The winding device for the overwintering cold-proof cotton quilt for the grape nursery stocks is characterized in that the rotating mechanism is a rotating motor, and the two winding rods are fixed on an output shaft of the rotating motor.
The winding device for the overwintering cold-proof cotton quilt for the grape nursery stocks is characterized in that the rotating motor is fixedly installed on a sliding block, the sliding block is sleeved on a sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding groove is horizontally and fixedly installed in the box body.
The winding device for the overwintering cold-proof cotton quilt for the grape nursery stocks is characterized in that a rolling shaft is arranged at the center of the transmission roller, two sides of the rolling shaft are fixedly connected to the two vertical plates respectively, and the transmission roller rotates around the rolling shaft.
The device for rolling the overwintering and cold-proof cotton quilt for the grape seedlings is characterized in that the surface material of the transmission roller is soft rubber with friction force.
The winding device for the overwintering cold-proof cotton quilt for the grape seedlings is characterized in that the shape of the feeding funnel is a conical funnel which is inclined upwards by 45 degrees, and the width of the conical funnel is the same as that of the transmission roller and the belt conveyor.
The winding device for the overwintering cold-proof quilt for the grape seedlings is characterized in that the number of the two winding rods is two, the two winding rods are arranged in parallel, a certain distance is arranged between the two winding rods, and the distance is slightly larger than the thickness of the overwintering cold-proof quilt for the grape seedlings.
The winding device for the overwintering cold-proof cotton quilt for the grape nursery stocks is characterized in that a rotary switch for controlling a rotary motor is arranged on the winding component, and the rotary switch is arranged on the side surface of the winding box body and is at a position 130cm-140cm away from the ground.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
according to the utility model, the transmission component is arranged, so that the overwintering cold-proof quilt for the grape seedlings can be flatly laid and is transmitted forwards to enter the gap between the two rolling rods, and wrinkles are prevented.
According to the utility model, the two rolling rods with a certain gap are arranged on the rotating mechanism, one edge of the grape nursery stock overwintering cold-proof quilt transmitted from the transmission assembly can be placed in the gap of the two rolling rods, and then the rotating mechanism is started to realize the function of automatically rolling up the grape nursery stock overwintering cold-proof quilt.
The rolling rod is horizontally pulled to be capable of stretching in the horizontal direction, so that the rolling rod is placed in the box body to be stored when not used, is pulled out when used, and is convenient to store.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the retraction assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a coupling structure of a winding rod, a rotating motor, a chute, and a slider according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a transmission assembly; 2, a winding assembly; 3, a support frame;
4-belt conveyor; 5, driving a roller; 6-a delivery port;
7-supporting legs; 8, a support frame main body; 9-a vertical plate;
10-a base plate; 11-a cross-bar; 12-a feed hopper;
13-an end point roller; 14-closing the conveyer belt; 15-driving the motor;
16-a switch; 17-rolling a box body; 18-position limiting plate;
19-a winding rod; 20, a box body; 21-rotary switch;
23-a fixed seat; 24-a rotating electrical machine; 25-a chute;
26-slide block.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-4, the overwintering cold-proof cotton quilt winding device for grape nursery stocks comprises a transmission component 1 and a winding component 2, wherein the transmission component 1 comprises a support frame 3, a belt conveyor 4, a transmission roller 5 and a conveying port 6;
the support frame 3 lower part is provided with four square supporting legs 7, supporting leg 7 upper portion fixedly connected with inside cavity, top slope open-ended support frame main part 8, support frame main part 8 is provided with two risers 9, bottom plate 10 and two fixed connection two the two horizontal poles 11 of riser, be the support frame of open type around the support frame main part 8 for the transport of grape nursery stock winter protection cotton-wadded quilt passes through.
The inclined belt conveyor 4 is arranged in the support frame main body 8; the driving roller 5 is arranged in the support frame main body 8 and at a certain height from the upper portion of the belt conveyor 4, and the distance between the driving roller 5 and the belt conveyor 4 is slightly smaller than the thickness of the overwintering cold-proof quilt for the grape nursery stocks, and is used for compacting the overwintering cold-proof quilt for the grape nursery stocks and facilitating subsequent furling. The delivery port 6 is provided with a feed hopper 12;
the belt conveyor 4 comprises two end point rollers 13, a closed conveying belt 14 and a driving motor 15, the end point rollers 13 are respectively and fixedly connected to the vertical plate 9 through a central fixed shaft, the end point rollers 13 can rotate around the central fixed shaft, the closed conveying belt 14 is tightly sleeved on the two end point rollers 13, when the driving motor 15 drives the end point rollers 13 to rotate, the closed conveying belt 14 can be driven to synchronously rotate, and a switch 16 for opening and closing the driving motor 15 is further arranged on the transmission component 1; the overwintering cold-proof quilt can be flatly laid and conveyed at a constant speed by the arrangement, and does not need to be manually held for subsequent rolling, so that a large amount of labor is saved.
The winding assembly 2 comprises a winding box body 17, a limiting plate 18 and a rotating mechanism for realizing the rotating motion of a winding rod 19; the center of the rolling box body 17 is provided with a square through hole, a rectangular box body 20 is embedded backwards in the through hole, the rotating mechanism is arranged in the box body 20, the limiting plate 18 is movably arranged on the upper side of the through hole of the rolling box body 17 and used for preventing rolled cotton quilt from being scattered when in use, and the rolled cotton quilt is taken down for storage when not in use so as to prevent the cotton quilt from occupying too much space;
in this embodiment, the rotating mechanism is a rotating motor 24, and the two winding rods 19 are fixed to an output shaft of the rotating motor 24. When the rotating motor 24 rotates to work, the rolling rod 19 is driven to rotate, so that the overwintering cold-proof quilt for the grape seedlings is rolled by taking one edge as the center, the limiting plate 18 is used for preventing the rolled overwintering cold-proof quilt for the grape seedlings from scattering, after rolling is completed, a rolling bag is manually sleeved on the rolling bag, then the rolled quilt is removed from the rolling rod 19, and the rolling process is completed.
In this embodiment, the rotating electrical machine 24 is fixedly installed on a sliding block 26, the sliding block 26 is slidably sleeved on a sliding groove 25, and the sliding groove 25 is horizontally and fixedly installed in the box body 20.
In this embodiment, a roller is disposed in the central portion of the driving roller 5, two sides of the roller are respectively and fixedly connected to the two vertical plates 9, and the driving roller 5 rotates around the roller.
In this embodiment, the surface material of the driving roller 5 is a soft rubber with friction.
In this embodiment, the shape of the feeding funnel 12 is a conical funnel inclined upward by 45 °, and the width of the conical funnel is the same as the width of the driving roller 5 and the belt conveyor 4.
In this embodiment, the number of the rolling rods 19 is two, and the two rolling rods are arranged in parallel, and a certain distance is arranged between the two rolling rods 19, and the distance is slightly larger than the thickness of the overwintering cold-proof quilt with grape seedlings.
In this embodiment, the furling assembly 2 is provided with a rotary switch 21 for controlling a rotary motor 24, and the rotary switch 21 is arranged on the side surface of the furling box 17 and is at a position 130cm to 140cm away from the ground.
The working principle of the utility model when in use is as follows:
firstly, when the cotton quilt winding device for wintering and cold protection of grape seedlings is not opened for working, the winding rod 19 is stored in the box body 20, so that the space can be saved, and when the device is ready to start working, the winding rod 19 is pulled out from the box body, and after the winding rod 19 is completely exposed.
Then, a user flatly lays one end of the grape nursery stock overwintering cold-proof quilt on the conveying port of the feeding hopper 12, then the switch 16 of the conveying assembly 1 is started, and the grape nursery stock overwintering cold-proof quilt can be conveyed from top to bottom along the belt conveyor 4.
The winding component 2 is arranged in front of the transmission component 1 at a distance, when the grape nursery stock overwintering cold-proof quilt is to be conveyed out of the belt conveyor 4, one end of the grape nursery stock overwintering cold-proof quilt is manually guided into a gap between the two winding rods 19, then the rotary switch 21 is opened, the rotary motor 24 starts to work, the grape nursery stock overwintering cold-proof quilt is wound around the two winding rods 19, after the winding is finished, the rotary switch 21 is closed, manual sleeving and winding are carried out on the wound grape nursery stock overwintering cold-proof quilt, and due to the fact that the limiting plate 18 is used for preventing scattering, the winding bag needs to be sleeved below the limiting plate 18 when the sleeving and winding bag is wound.
After the sleeving is finished, the sleeved grape nursery stock overwintering cold-proof quilt is withdrawn in a sliding mode from the two rolling rods 19, and the rolling process is finished.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Any simple modifications, changes and equivalents of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A grape nursery stock winter protection cotton quilt coiling mechanism that overwintering, characterized by, including transmission assembly (1) and roll-up assembly (2), the said transmission assembly (1) includes the support frame (3), the belt conveyor (4), the driving drum (5) and transports the port (6);
the lower part of the support frame (3) is provided with four square support legs (7), the upper parts of the support legs (7) are fixedly connected with a support frame main body (8) which is hollow inside and is provided with an inclined opening at the top, the support frame main body (8) is provided with two vertical plates (9), a bottom plate (10) and two cross rods (11) which are fixedly connected with the two vertical plates, and the inclined belt conveyor (4) is arranged inside the support frame main body (8); a transmission roller (5) is arranged in the support frame main body (8) at a certain height from the upper part of the belt conveyor (4), and a feeding hopper (12) is arranged at the conveying port (6);
the belt conveyor (4) comprises two end point rollers (13), a closed conveying belt (14) and a driving motor (15), the end point rollers (13) are respectively and fixedly connected to the vertical plate (9) through a central fixed shaft, the end point rollers (13) can rotate around the central fixed shaft, the closed conveying belt (14) is tightly sleeved on the two end point rollers (13), when the driving motor (15) drives the end point rollers (13) to rotate, the closed conveying belt (14) can be driven to synchronously rotate, and a switch (16) for opening and closing the driving motor (15) is further arranged on the transmission assembly (1);
the winding assembly (2) comprises a winding box body (17), a limiting plate (18) and a rotating mechanism for realizing the rotating motion of a winding rod (19); the winding box body (17) center is seted up square through-hole, inside rectangular box body (20) of being equipped with of backward embedding in the through-hole, be provided with in box body (20) rotary mechanism, limiting plate (18) activity sets up the upside of the through-hole of winding box body (17).
2. The winding device for the overwintering cold-proof quilt of the grape nursery stocks as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the rotating mechanism is a rotating motor (24), and the two winding rods (19) are fixed on an output shaft of the rotating motor (24).
3. The winding device for the overwintering cold-proof quilt of the grape nursery stocks as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the rotating motor (24) is fixedly installed on a sliding block (26), the sliding block (26) is slidably sleeved on a sliding groove (25), and the sliding groove (25) is horizontally and fixedly installed in the box body (20).
4. The winding device for grape nursery stock overwintering cold-proof cotton quilt as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the central part of the driving roller (5) is provided with a roller, two sides of the roller are respectively fixedly connected to the two vertical plates (9), and the driving roller (5) rotates around the roller.
5. The winding device for overwintering and cold-proof cotton quilt of grape seedlings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the surface material of the transmission roller (5) is soft rubber with friction.
6. A grape nursery stock overwintering cold-proof quilt winding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the shape of the feeding funnel (12) is arranged as a cone funnel inclined upwards by 45 °, and the width of the cone funnel is the same as the width of the transmission roller (5) and the belt conveyor (4).
7. The winding device for the overwintering cold-proof quilt with grape seedlings as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the number of the two winding rods (19) is two, the two winding rods are arranged in parallel, a certain distance is arranged between the two winding rods (19), and the distance is slightly larger than the thickness of the overwintering cold-proof quilt with the grape seedlings.
8. The grape nursery stock overwintering cold-proof cotton quilt winding device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a rotary switch (21) for controlling a rotary motor (24) is arranged on the winding assembly (2), and the rotary switch (21) is arranged on the side surface of the winding box body (17) and is at a position 130cm-140cm higher than the ground.
CN202122813559.4U 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Grape nursery stock winter protection cotton-wadded quilt coiling mechanism that overwintering Active CN216626871U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122813559.4U CN216626871U (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Grape nursery stock winter protection cotton-wadded quilt coiling mechanism that overwintering

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122813559.4U CN216626871U (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Grape nursery stock winter protection cotton-wadded quilt coiling mechanism that overwintering

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216626871U true CN216626871U (en) 2022-05-31

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ID=81736309

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CN202122813559.4U Active CN216626871U (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Grape nursery stock winter protection cotton-wadded quilt coiling mechanism that overwintering

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115380747A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-11-25 宁夏农林科学院园艺研究所(宁夏设施农业工程技术研究中心) Method for overwintering cultivation of grapes in northwest region without leaving shelves and burying soil

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115380747A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-11-25 宁夏农林科学院园艺研究所(宁夏设施农业工程技术研究中心) Method for overwintering cultivation of grapes in northwest region without leaving shelves and burying soil
CN115380747B (en) * 2022-07-18 2023-10-27 宁夏农林科学院园艺研究所(宁夏设施农业工程技术研究中心) Method for overwintering cultivation of grapes without putting off frames and buried soil in northwest region

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