CN216626557U

CN216626557U - Agricultural production weeding device

Info

Publication number: CN216626557U
Application number: CN202122458383.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄洪飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shanghai Nuanla Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-12
Filing date: 2021-10-12
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural production weeding device which comprises an iron box, a water tank, a cleaning mechanism, a ploughing mechanism and a weeding mechanism. According to the utility model, the ploughing device is arranged, the second motor rotates, so that the belt drives the ploughing block to rotate, the soil is renovated, the grass seeds in the soil are exposed, the herbicide is put into the water tank to be mixed with water, the sprinkler sprays water through the submersible pump to kill the exposed grass seeds, the weeding efficiency is greatly improved, the water in the water tank can be sprayed out from the sprinkler through the water pipe to kill the residual grass seeds on the cutting piece, the residual grass seeds are prevented from being transferred to other places, and the weeding thoroughness is ensured; according to the utility model, the cleaning mechanism is arranged, the hollow rotating shaft is rotated to the position of the cutting blade through the rotation of the stepping motor, the spray head is sprayed with water for cleaning through the submersible pump in the water tank, so that weed fragments or garbage on the cutting blade are washed away, the cutting blade is prevented from being stuck due to the covering of the weed fragments or garbage, and the safety of the device is improved.

Description

Agricultural production weeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of weeding, in particular to an agricultural production weeding device.

Background

The agriculture utilizes the growth and development law of animals and plants, the industry of obtaining products through artificial cultivation, farming weeding is a traditional weeding method, weeds growing in crop fields can be prevented and removed in time through artificial farming and mechanical intertillage, farming weeding has strong pertinence, is clean and thorough, the technology is simple, but wastes time and labor, the time of weeding is saved by grasping the opportunity to remove early, remove little, remove thoroughly, and can not leave little grass, so as to avoid causing future troubles, but the existing weeding device has many problems or defects:

after the existing device weeds, grass seeds and the like may exist on a weeding mechanism, the grass seeds can be brought to another land to root and sprout, and accordingly the weeding is not thorough, and when the weeding mechanism of the existing device weeds, long-time weeding is carried out, cutting pieces on the mechanism can be covered by weeds to a certain extent, and the subsequent weeding efficiency can be affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a weeding device for agricultural production, which solves the problems in the background technology by arranging a certain mechanism or structure.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural production weeding device, includes iron box, water tank, wiper mechanism, ploughing mechanism, weeding mechanism, iron box inner chamber fixed mounting has the battery, open the iron box bottom has the notch, water tank fixed mounting is in iron box inner chamber, water tank inner chamber fixed mounting immersible pump, immersible pump output end fixed mounting has the pipeline, open the water tank bottom has the pipeline mouth, the pipeline link up the pipeline mouth, the one end fixed mounting that the immersible pump was kept away from to the pipeline has the gondola water faucet, iron box top face fixed mounting has relay, control box and PLC controller, the wiper mechanism installs inside the iron box, weeding mechanism fixed mounting is on iron box bottom surface, ploughing mechanism installs on iron box bottom surface.

The cleaning mechanism comprises a water pipe, a hollow rotating shaft, a spray head and a stepping motor, wherein the stepping motor is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of an iron box, the hollow rotating shaft is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the stepping motor, the hollow rotating shaft is far away from the one end fixed connection spray head of the stepping motor, and the water pipe penetrates through the hollow rotating shaft and the fixed connection spray head.

Plough mechanism includes belt, plough piece, second electric lift pole, gear and second motor, second electric lift pole fixed mounting is on iron box bottom surface, the one end fixed mounting that the iron box was kept away from to second electric lift pole has the plough piece, install a plurality of plough piece on the plough piece, plough piece one side fixed mounting has the gear, the output shaft fixed mounting of second motor has the gear, two the gear passes through belt transmission and connects.

Ploughing mechanism includes sharp module, first electric lift rod, baffle, first motor and cutting piece, sharp module fixed mounting is on iron box bottom surface, the first electric lift rod of slider fixed mounting on the sharp module, the one end fixed mounting that sharp module was kept away from to first electric lift rod has first motor, first motor side fixed mounting has the baffle, a plurality of cutting piece of fixed mounting on the output shaft of first motor.

Preferably, four angles of the outer wall of the bottom of the iron box are fixedly provided with lifting rods, and studs penetrate through the lifting rods in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the water tank opening is formed in the top of the water tank, the water tank cover is installed on the water tank opening in a threaded mode, and a pushing handle is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the iron box.

Preferably, the one end fixed mounting that the iron box was kept away from to the lifter has the universal wheel, universal wheel swing joint locking handle.

Preferably, weeding mechanism, ploughing mechanism and gondola water faucet are installed respectively in the left side of iron chest bottom right position.

Preferably, first motor, second motor, relay, PLC controller, control box, immersible pump, sharp module, first electric lift pole, second electric lift pole and step motor and battery electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the plowing device is arranged, the second motor rotates, the plowing block is driven to rotate through the belt, soil is renovated, grass seeds in the soil are exposed, herbicide is placed in the water tank to be mixed with water, the sprinkler sprays water through the submersible pump, the exposed grass seeds are killed, the weeding efficiency is greatly improved, moreover, the water in the water tank can be sprayed out of the spray head through the water pipe to kill the residual grass seeds on the cutting piece, the residual grass seeds are prevented from being transferred to other places, and the completeness of eating and removing is guaranteed;

(2) according to the utility model, the cleaning mechanism is arranged, the hollow rotating shaft is rotated to the position of the cutting blade through the rotation of the stepping motor, the spray head is sprayed with water for cleaning through the submersible pump in the water tank, so that weed fragments or garbage on the cutting blade are washed away, the cutting blade is prevented from being stuck due to the fact that the subsequent work is covered by the water, and the safety of the device is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional structural schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the bottom of the iron box according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the weeding mechanism of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. iron box, 2, immersible pump, 3, relay, 4, PLC controller, 5, the battery, 6, pushing hands, 7, sharp module, 8, first electric lifter, 9, baffle, 10, first motor, 11, the cutting piece, 12, the water tank, 13, the pipeline, 14, the gondola water faucet, 15, the water pipe, 16, the belt, 17, ploughing piece, 18, second electric lifter, 19, the gear, 20, the second motor, 21, hollow rotating shaft, 22, the double-screw bolt, 23, the lifter, 24, the shower nozzle, 25, the pipeline mouth, 26, the control box, 27, the notch, 28, step motor, 29, the universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the utility model provides an agricultural production weeding device, includes 1, 12, wiper mechanism of iron box, ploughs mechanism, weeding mechanism of iron box, 1 inner chamber fixed mounting of iron box has battery 5, 1 bottom of iron box is opened there is notch 27, 12 fixed mounting of water tank are at 1 inner chamber of iron box, 12 inner chamber fixed mounting immersible pump 2 of water tank, 2 output fixed mounting of immersible pump have pipeline 13, open water tank 12 bottom has pipeline mouth 25, pipeline 13 link up pipeline mouth 25, pipeline 13 keeps away from immersible pump 2's one end fixed mounting has gondola water faucet 14, 1 top of iron box face fixed mounting has relay 3, control box 26 and PLC controller 4, wiper mechanism installs inside 1 of iron box, weeding mechanism fixed mounting is on 1 bottom of iron box surface, ploughing mechanism installs on 1 bottom of iron box surface.

Cleaning mechanism includes water pipe 15, hollow pivot 21, shower nozzle 24 and step motor 28, step motor 28 fixed mounting is in 1 inner chamber of iron box, step motor 28's output shaft fixed mounting hollow pivot 21, step motor 28's one end fixed connection shower nozzle 24 is kept away from to hollow pivot 21, water pipe 15 runs through hollow pivot 21, and fixed connection shower nozzle 24.

Plough mechanism includes belt 16, plough piece 17, second electric lift bar 18, gear 19 and

second motor

20, 18 fixed mounting of second electric lift bar have plough piece 17 at 1 bottom surface of iron box, the one end fixed mounting that iron box 1 was kept away from to second electric lift bar 18, install a plurality of plough piece on the plough piece 17, plough piece 17 one side fixed mounting has gear 19, the output shaft fixed mounting of second motor 20 has gear 19, two gear 19 passes through the 16 transmission of belt and connects.

Ploughing the mechanism and including sharp module 7, first electric lift rod 8, baffle 9, first motor 10 and cutting piece 11, sharp module 7 fixed mounting is on 1 bottom surface of iron box, the first electric lift rod 8 of slider fixed mounting on the sharp module 7, the one end fixed mounting that sharp module 7 was kept away from to first electric lift rod 8 has first motor 10, first motor 10 side fixed mounting has baffle 9, a plurality of cutting piece 11 of fixed mounting on the output shaft of first motor 10.

Specifically, four angles of the outer wall of the bottom of the iron box 1 are fixedly provided with lifting rods 23, and studs 22 penetrate through the lifting rods 23 in a threaded manner and are used for controlling the height of the device according to the height of weeds.

Specifically, the top of the water tank 12 is provided with a water tank opening, a water tank cover is installed on the water tank opening in a threaded mode, and a pushing handle 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the iron box 1.

Specifically, the one end fixed mounting that the lifter 23 kept away from iron box 1 has universal wheel 29, universal wheel 29 swing joint locking handle.

Specifically, weeding mechanism, ploughing mechanism and gondola water faucet are installed respectively in the left side of 1 bottom in the iron box right position.

Specifically, the first motor 10, the second motor 20, the relay 3, the PLC controller 4, the operation box 26, the submersible pump 2, the linear module 7, the first electric lifting rod 8, the second electric lifting rod 18 and the stepping motor 28 are electrically connected with the storage battery 5.

The working principle is as follows: when a user finds weeds, the linear module 7 can enable the weeding mechanism to transversely aim at the weeds, then the operation box 26 and the PLC 4 send control instructions, the PLC 4 can convert the control instructions sent by the operation box 26 into driving instructions, the relay 3 controls the first electric lifting rod 8, the second electric lifting rod 18, the stepping motor 28, the first motor 10 and the second motor 20 to work, when the weeding mechanism is started, the cutting blade 11 starts to rotate to weed, the subsequent ploughing mechanism is also started, the gear 19 on the second motor 20 rotates to drive the ploughing block 17 through the belt 16, so that the land after weeding can be renovated, grass seeds are exposed, the subsequent shower head 14 can spray mixed water of water in the water outlet box 12 and herbicide, the exposed grass seeds are killed, so that the weeding is more thorough, when the weeding reaches a certain time, the stepping motor 28 is started through the control box 16, the stepping motor 28 drives the hollow rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the spray head 24 is aligned to the cutting blade 11, then the submersible pump 2 works to spray the water in the water tank 12 out of the spray head 24 to clean the cutting blade 11, the conciseness of the cutting blade 11 is ensured, the accident of weeding caused by excessive weed coverage is prevented, the safety is improved,

the present invention relates to circuits, electronic components and control modules all of which are well within the skill of those in the art and, needless to say, the present invention is not directed to software and process improvements.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. An agricultural production weeding device which characterized in that: comprises an iron box (1), a water tank (12), a cleaning mechanism, a ploughing mechanism and a weeding mechanism, wherein a storage battery (5) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the iron box (1), a notch (27) is arranged at the bottom of the iron box (1), the water tank (12) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the iron box (1), a submersible pump (2) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the water tank (12), a pipeline (13) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the submersible pump (2), a pipeline opening (25) is arranged at the bottom of the water tank (12), the pipeline (13) is communicated with the pipeline opening (25), a shower head (14) is fixedly arranged at one end of the pipeline (13) far away from the submersible pump (2), a relay (3), an operation box (26) and a PLC (4) are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the iron box (1), the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the iron box (1), the weeding mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the iron box (1), the ploughing mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the iron box (1);

the cleaning mechanism comprises a water pipe (15), a hollow rotating shaft (21), a spray head (24) and a stepping motor (28), wherein the stepping motor (28) is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the iron box (1), the hollow rotating shaft (21) is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the stepping motor (28), one end, far away from the stepping motor (28), of the hollow rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected with the spray head (24), and the water pipe (15) penetrates through the hollow rotating shaft (21) and is fixedly connected with the spray head (24);

the ploughing mechanism comprises a belt (16), ploughing blocks (17), a second electric lifting rod (18), a gear (19) and a second motor (20), the second electric lifting rod (18) is fixedly installed on the surface of the bottom of the iron box (1), the ploughing blocks (17) are fixedly installed at one end, away from the iron box (1), of the second electric lifting rod (18), a plurality of ploughing pieces are installed on the ploughing blocks (17), the gear (19) is fixedly installed at one side of each ploughing block (17), the gear (19) is fixedly installed at an output shaft of the second motor (20), and the two gears (19) are in transmission connection through the belt (16);

ploughing the mechanism and including sharp module (7), first electric lift rod (8), baffle (9), first motor (10) and cutting piece (11), sharp module (7) fixed mounting is on iron box (1) bottom surface, the first electric lift rod (8) of slider fixed mounting on sharp module (7), the one end fixed mounting that sharp module (7) were kept away from in first electric lift rod (8) has first motor (10), first motor (10) side fixed mounting has baffle (9), fixed mounting a plurality of cutting piece (11) on the output shaft of first motor (10).

2. An agricultural production weeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: four angles of iron box (1) bottom outer wall all fixed mounting have lifter (23), screw thread runs through has double-screw bolt (22) on lifter (23).

3. An agricultural production weeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the water tank (12) is provided with a water tank opening, a water tank cover is installed on the water tank opening in a threaded mode, and a pushing handle (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the iron box (1).

4. An agricultural production weeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the lifting rod (23) far away from the iron box (1) is fixedly provided with a universal wheel (29), and the universal wheel (29) is movably connected with a locking handle.

5. An agricultural production weeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: weeding mechanism, ploughing mechanism and gondola water faucet install respectively in the left side of iron-box (1) bottom and right side position.

6. An agricultural production weeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the electric control system is characterized in that the first motor (10), the second motor (20), the relay (3), the PLC (4), the operation box (26), the submersible pump (2), the linear module (7), the first electric lifting rod (8), the second electric lifting rod (18) and the stepping motor (28) are electrically connected with the storage battery (5).